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All Journal Jurnal Civics: Media Kajian Kewarganegaraan JURNAL SISTEM INFORMASI BISNIS Jurnal Simetris Jurnal Teknosains Majalah Geografi Indonesia Prosiding SNATIF Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Naturalis : Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan AKSIOMA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika SCHOOL EDUCATION JOURNAL PGSD FIP UNIMED Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Ilmu Komputer Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology Jurnal SIMADA (Sistem Informasi dan Manajemen Basis Data) Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry Majalah Obat Tradisional Pedagogia: Jurnal Pendidikan Pharmascience Jurnal Informatika Upgris E-Dimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat JTT (Jurnal Teknologi Terpadu) Jurnal SOLMA Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat AbdiMas JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA AGROINFO GALUH Journal of Dedicators Community ABDIMAS SILIWANGI Jurnal Nasional Komputasi dan Teknologi Informasi Jurnal Basicedu IKRA-ITH ABDIMAS JURTEKSI PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat EDUMATIC: Jurnal Pendidikan Informatika Jurnal SITECH : Sistem Informasi dan Teknologi COLLASE (Creative of Learning Students Elementary Education) Medical Technology and Public Health Journal Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Pendidikan Building of Informatics, Technology and Science Journal of Information Systems and Informatics El-Umdah Abdimas Toddopuli: Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat JATI (Jurnal Mahasiswa Teknik Informatika) AS-SABIQUN: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini Jurnal Sistem Komputer dan Informatika (JSON) JURNAL PENELITIAN PENDIDIKAN BAHASA DAN SASTRA Jurnal Kajian Komunikasi dan Pembangunan Daerah Ishlah: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin, Adab dan Dakwah MURHUM : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI Journal of Information Technology Ampera Jurnal Digit : Digital of Information Technology JURPIKAT (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Journal of Computer and Information Systems Ampera Jurnal UNITEK Jurnal Pendidikan dan Teknologi Indonesia Bima Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Edukasi Tematik: Jurnal Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar ACTION : Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian Tindakan Kelas dan Sekolah Sasambo Journal of Pharmacy ABDIPRAJA (Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Seminar Nasional Hasil Riset dan Pengabdian (SNHRP) J-KIP (Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan) NUSRA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Ilmu Pendidikan Jurnal Pengbdian Teknik Mesin Muria Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat Empowerment: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Service Management Triangle : Jurnal Manajemen Jasa Bhakti Nagori (Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) PIWURUK: Jurnal Sekolah Dasar Jurnal Sains Informatika Terapan (JSIT) Jurnal Basicedu ABDINE Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education AbdimasMu UMTAS: Journal of Community Service Gunung Djati Conference Series Halal Tourism and Pilgrimage Community: Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Research Horizon Cendikia: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Jurnal Sistem Informasi dan Manajemen SIBERNETIK: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Zona Education Indonesia JECIE (Journal of Early Childhood and Inclusive Education) Jurnal Geografi LIngkungan Tropik (Journal of Geography of Tropical Environments) Jurnal Teknik Elektro dan Komputer Komunikan : Jurnal Komunikasi dan Dakwah Jurnal Inovasi Komunikasi Jurnal Pendidikan Rafflesia Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Jurnal Muria Pengabdian Masyarakat Masagi: Jurnal Pendidikan Karakter Jurnal Ekonomi Kesehatan Indonesia Jurnal Abdimas UNITY: Journal of Community Service Jurnal Cahaya Edukasi Unnes Journal of Public Health Journal of Physical Education and Sports Jurnal Bina Informatika dan Komputer (BINER) Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal) Berita Biologi National Journal of Occupational Health and Safety Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Fajar Nugraha
Universitas Muria Kudus
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Sistem Informasi Rental Mobil dan Monitoring Kepuasan Pelanggan Menggunakan Metode Servqual pada Penyu Mobil Berbasis Web dengan Notifikasi Whatsapp Muhammad Rizqi Pradana; Yudie Irawan; Fajar Nugraha
Jurnal Nasional Komputasi dan Teknologi Informasi (JNKTI) Vol 8, No 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Komputer, Fakultas Teknik. Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jnkti.v8i2.8850

Abstract

Abstrak - Penyu Mobil, sebuah perusahaan rental mobil yang masih mengandalkan sistem manual, menghadapi tantangan dalam memberikan layanan yang cepat dan efisien. Proses pemesanan yang mengharuskan pelanggan datang langsung ke lokasi menjadi kendala di era digital. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan membangun sistem informasi rental mobil berbasis web yang memungkinkan pelanggan melakukan pemesanan secara online. Selain itu, sistem ini menggunakan Metode Servqual untuk mengukur kepuasan pelanggan berdasarkan lima dimensi kualitas layanan: reliability (keandalan), responsiveness (ketanggapan), assurance (jaminan), empathy (empati), dan tangible (bukti fisik). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem berbasis web ini dapat meningkatkan efisiensi operasional, mempercepat proses penyewaan, dan mempermudah pelanggan dalam mengakses layanan. Dengan evaluasi kepuasan pelanggan yang terstruktur, Penyu Mobil dapat mengidentifikasi area yang perlu diperbaiki untuk meningkatkan kualitas layanan. Implementasi sistem ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kepuasan pelanggan, memperkuat posisi Penyu Mobil di pasar, dan meningkatkan loyalitas pelanggan.Kata kunci: Sistem informasi, rental mobil, web, Metode Servqual, kepuasan pelanggan, efisiensi operasional. Abstract  - Penyu Mobil, a car rental company that still relies on a manual system, faces challenges in providing fast and efficient service. The ordering process that requires customers to come directly to the location is an obstacle in the digital era. This research aims to design and build a web-based car rental information system that allows customers to make online reservations. In addition, this system uses the Servqual Method to measure customer satisfaction based on five dimensions of service quality: reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy and tangible (physical evidence). The research results show that this web-based system can increase operational efficiency, speed up the rental process, and make it easier for customers to access services. With structured customer satisfaction evaluations, Penyu Mobil can identify areas that need improvement to improve service quality. The implementation of this system is expected to increase customer satisfaction, strengthen Turtle Car's position in the market, and increase customer loyalty.Keywords: Information systems, car rental, web, Servqual Method, customer satisfaction, operational efficiency.
Implementasi Customer Relationship Management (CRM) pada Pelayanan Klinik Kyna Beauty Skincare Berbasis Web Adib Fairil Saputra; Fajar Nugraha; Syafiul Muzid
Jurnal Nasional Komputasi dan Teknologi Informasi (JNKTI) Vol 8, No 4 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Komputer, Fakultas Teknik. Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jnkti.v8i4.9577

Abstract

Abstrak - Klinik Kyna Beauty Skincare menghadapi permasalahan dalam pengelolaan hubungan pelanggan, termasuk ketidakmampuan dalam mencatat transaksi dan keluhan, yang berpotensi menurunkan loyalitas pelanggan dan citra klinik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan dan mengimplementasikan sistem Customer Relationship Management (CRM) berbasis web guna meningkatkan kualitas layanan, loyalitas pelanggan, dan efektivitas promosi. Sistem dirancang menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan basis data MySQL, dengan fitur meliputi booking layanan secara daring, pemesanan produk, pencatatan rekam medis, notifikasi WhatsApp sebagai pengingat jadwal, serta pengelolaan kritik dan testimoni. Hasil implementasi menunjukkan bahwa sistem CRM ini mampu mempermudah interaksi pelanggan dengan klinik, meningkatkan efisiensi layanan, serta memperluas jangkauan promosi secara digital. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa penerapan CRM memberikan solusi nyata dalam pengelolaan hubungan pelanggan secara berkelanjutan di sektor layanan kecantikan.Kata Kunci : Customer Relationship Management; klinik kecantikan; sistem informasi; loyalitas pelanggan; PHP; MySQL; web; Abstract - Kyna Beauty Skincare Clinic faced challenges in managing customer relationships, including the lack of transaction and complaint records, which potentially decreased customer loyalty and harmed the clinic’s reputation. This study aimed to develop and implement a web-based Customer Relationship Management (CRM) system to enhance service quality, customer retention, and promotional effectiveness. The system was developed using PHP programming language and MySQL database, featuring online treatment reservations, product ordering, medical record tracking, WhatsApp notification reminders, and modules for managing feedback and testimonials. The results indicated that the implemented CRM system successfully facilitated easier access to information, improved service efficiency, and expanded promotional reach. These findings suggest that CRM adoption provided a practical solution for sustainable customer relationship management in the beauty care service sector.Keywords: Customer Relationship Management; beauty clinic; information system; customer loyalty; PHP; MySQL; web;
Sistem Penjualan dan Pre-Order Produk Fashion Berbasis Web dengan Menggabungkan Metode Weighted Product (WP) dan Reorder Point (ROP) pada Toko Azzahra Kids Wear Indana Fauzul Ula; Fajar Nugraha; Yudie Irawan
Jurnal Nasional Komputasi dan Teknologi Informasi (JNKTI) Vol 8, No 4 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Komputer, Fakultas Teknik. Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jnkti.v8i4.9286

Abstract

Abstrak - Proses penjualan dan pre-order yang masih dilakukan secara manual di Toko Azzahra Kids Wear telah menyebabkan ketidakefisienan dalam pencatatan, pengelolaan stok, serta evaluasi kinerja reseller. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan membangun sistem berbasis web yang mengotomatisasi proses penjualan dan pre-order, menilai kinerja reseller secara objektif menggunakan metode Weighted Product (WP), serta menentukan waktu optimal pemesanan ulang menggunakan metode Reorder Point (ROP). Sistem dikembangkan dengan pendekatan prototype dan diuji menggunakan metode blackbox. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa seluruh fitur berjalan sesuai fungsinya, dan metode WP berhasil mengidentifikasi reseller terbaik dengan nilai tertinggi sebesar 3,26. Sistem ini terbukti meningkatkan akurasi pencatatan, efisiensi operasional, dan mendukung pengambilan keputusan dalam pengelolaan stok serta penilaian performa reseller.Kata Kunci : Penjualan; Pre-order; Weighted Product; Reorder Point; Sistem Berbasis Web; Abstract - The manual sales and pre-order process at Azzahra Kids Wear has led to inefficiencies in record-keeping, stock management, and the evaluation of reseller performance. This study aimed to design and develop a web-based system to automate sales and pre-order activities, objectively assess reseller performance using the Weighted Product (WP) method, and determine optimal reorder timing through the Reorder Point (ROP) method. The system was developed using a prototype approach and tested using the blackbox method. Results indicated that all features functioned correctly, and the WP method successfully identified the top-performing reseller with a score of 3.26. The system improved data recording accuracy, operational efficiency, and supported decision-making in stock management and reseller evaluation.Keywords: Sales; Pre-order; Weighted Product; Reorder Point; Web-Based System;
Sistem Informasi Manajemen Pengelolaan Praktek Kerja Lapangan Berbasis Website Geolocation pada SMK Negeri 3 Kudus Deni Agus Haryadi; Fajar Nugraha; Diana Laily Fithri
Jurnal Nasional Komputasi dan Teknologi Informasi (JNKTI) Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Februari 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Komputer, Fakultas Teknik. Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jnkti.v8i1.8782

Abstract

Abstrak - Praktik Kerja Lapangan (PKL) adalah program strategis di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) yang bertujuan membekali siswa dengan pengalaman kerja nyata. Namun, pengelolaan manual PKL di SMK Negeri 3 Kudus untuk 382 siswa kelas 11 menghadapi tantangan besar, seperti pencatatan data yang rentan hilang, validasi absensi yang rumit, dan kurangnya monitoring kegiatan siswa secara terstruktur. Penelitian ini memperkenalkan Sistem Informasi Manajemen PKL berbasis web dengan integrasi fitur geolokasi sebagai inovasi utama. Sistem ini mencakup pendataan siswa, guru pembimbing, tempat PKL, absensi berbasis lokasi, log harian, laporan kunjungan, dan evaluasi kinerja siswa secara digital dan terintegrasi. Metode pengembangan menggunakan model waterfall, dimulai dari analisis kebutuhan hingga tahap perawatan sistem. Perancangan dilakukan menggunakan Unified Modeling Language (UML) untuk merepresentasikan alur kerja dan interaksi sistem secara efektif. Hasil menunjukkan sistem ini mampu merevolusi pengelolaan PKL dengan meningkatkan efisiensi administrasi, keakuratan data, dan transparansi proses. Sistem ini tidak hanya memudahkan pihak sekolah dalam monitoring siswa, tetapi juga memberikan solusi digital yang dapat diadopsi oleh institusi pendidikan lainnya.Kata kunci: PKL, sistem informasi, geolokasi, waterfall, digitalisasi pendidikan. Abstract - The Internship Program (PKL) is a strategic program in Vocational High Schools (SMK) aimed at equipping students with real-world work experience. However, the manual management of PKL at SMK Negeri 3 Kudus for 382 11th-grade students faces significant challenges, such as data recording vulnerabilities, complicated attendance validation, and a lack of structured student activity monitoring. This study introduces a web-based PKL Management Information System with geolocation integration as its primary innovation. The system includes student data management, supervisor data, PKL location records, location-based attendance, daily logs, visit reports, and integrated performance evaluations. The development methodology uses the waterfall model, starting from requirement analysis to system maintenance. The system design employs Unified Modeling Language (UML) to effectively represent workflows and system interactions. The results indicate that this system can revolutionize PKL management by improving administrative efficiency, data accuracy, and process transparency. This web-based system not only facilitates schools in monitoring students but also provides a digital solution that can be adopted by other educational institutions.Keywords: PKL, information system, geolocation, waterfall, education digitalization
Sistem Informasi Pengelolaan Aset Kendaraan pada Koperasi Harapan Mulya Nadiva Naifa Najla; Noor Latifah; Fajar Nugraha
Jurnal Nasional Komputasi dan Teknologi Informasi (JNKTI) Vol 8, No 4 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Komputer, Fakultas Teknik. Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jnkti.v8i4.9390

Abstract

Abstrak - Pengelolaan aset kendaraan pada Koperasi Simpan Pinjam Harapan Mulya masih dilakukan secara manual, yang menyebabkan informasi sering tercecer, kesulitan akses data, dan inefisiensi operasional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan mengimplementasikan sistem informasi berbasis website guna mendukung pengelolaan aset kendaraan secara terintegrasi. Perancangan sistem dilakukan dengan pendekatan Unified Modeling Language (UML), sedangkan pengembangan sistem menggunakan metode agile. Sistem yang dibangun mencakup fitur pencatatan dan pengelolaan kendaraan, onderdil, penjualan, penyusutan dengan metode garis lurus, perawatan, pembayaran penjualan, serta laporan. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem yang dikembangkan mampu meningkatkan efisiensi, mengurangi risiko kesalahan pencatatan, dan menyediakan informasi yang akurat untuk pengambilan keputusan. Sistem ini juga dilengkapi dengan fitur notifikasi WhatsApp untuk pengingat perawatan rutin kendaraan.Kata Kunci : pengelolaan aset; kendaraan operasional; sistem informasi koperasi; perawatan kendaraan; penyusutan aset; Abstract - Vehicle asset management at Harapan Mulya Savings and Loan Cooperative is still done manually, which causes information to be often scattered, difficulty in accessing data, and operational inefficiency. This study aims to design and implement a website-based information system to support integrated vehicle asset management. The system design was carried out using the Unified Modeling Language (UML) approach, while the system development used the agile method. The system built includes features for recording and managing vehicles, spare parts, sales, depreciation using the straight-line method, maintenance, sales payments, and reports. The results of the study indicate that the developed system is able to increase efficiency, reduce the risk of recording errors, and provide accurate information for decision making. This system is also equipped with a WhatsApp notification feature for routine vehicle maintenance reminders.Keywords: asset management; operational vehicles; cooperative information system; vehicle maintenance; asset depreciation;
Campaign Strategy of The Prosperous Justice Party in Banda Aceh City For The 2024 General Election Fathinah, Aufa; Nugraha, Fajar
Ishlah: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin, Adab dan Dakwah Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab dan Dakwah IAIN Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The main issue underlying this research is how PKS can design a campaign strategy that can survive amidst changing political communication patterns, limited resources, and the declining effectiveness of conventional campaigns that have been the party's strengths. This research is important and interesting because the PKS campaign in Banda Aceh for the 2024 General Election demonstrated a unique phenomenon: the use of a hybrid strategy that combines a door-to-door approach based on cadre proximity with creative campaign techniques such as flash mobs and massive digital messaging. This study aims to analyze the planning, implementation, and evaluation of the Prosperous Justice Party (PKS) campaign strategy in Banda Aceh City for the 2024 General Election. The method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection through direct interviews with the PKS campaign winning team in Banda Aceh City. The results show that PKS implemented effective communication strategies, such as door-to-door campaigns, indirect mass campaigns, and creative flash mob techniques to reach voters and increase public participation. This combination of traditional and digital strategies has produced significant impacts: increased emotional closeness with voters, increased public exposure to campaign activities, and an increase in PKS's vote share of 17.14% compared to the 2019 Election. This means that PKS's campaign strategy has not only succeeded in maintaining political support, but also expanding the voter base through innovative political communication. This research contributes to the understanding of political campaign strategies in the regional context and provides practical insights for political parties in increasing campaign effectiveness. Persoalan utama yang melatarbelakangi penelitian ini adalah bagaimana PKS merancang strategi kampanye yang mampu bertahan di tengah perubahan pola komunikasi politik, terbatasnya sumber daya, serta menurunnya efektivitas kampanye konvensional yang selama ini menjadi kekuatan partai. Penelitian ini menjadi penting dan menarik karena kampanye PKS di Banda Aceh pada Pemilu 2024 memperlihatkan fenomena unik: penggunaan strategi hibrida yang menggabungkan pendekatan door-to-door berbasis kedekatan kader dengan teknik kampanye kreatif seperti flash mob dan penyebaran pesan digital yang masif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi strategi kampanye Partai Keadilan Sejahtera (PKS) di Kota Banda Aceh pada Pemilihan Umum Tahun 2024. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara langsung dengan tim pemenangan kampanye PKS Kota Banda Aceh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PKS menerapkan strategi komunikasi yang efektif, seperti kampanye rumah ke rumah, kampanye massa tidak langsung, dan teknik kreatif flashmob untuk menjangkau pemilih dan meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat. Kombinasi strategi tradisional dan digital ini menghasilkan dampak signifikan: meningkatnkan kedekatan emosional dengan pemilih, meningkatnya eksposur publik terhadap aktivitas kampanye, serta bertambahnya perolehan suara PKS sebesar 17,14% dibandingkan Pemilu 2019. Artinya strategi kampanye PKS tidak hanya berhasil mempertahankan dukungan politik, tetapi juga memperluas basis pemilih melalui inovasi komunikasi politik Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi dalam pemahaman strategi kampanye politik pada konteks regional serta memberikan wawasan praktis bagi partai politik dalam meningkatkan efektivitas kampanye.
The Religious Values of Congklak as the Basis for Character Education Strategies in Elementary Schools Nugraha, Fajar; Rakhmat, Cece; Sauri, Sofyan; Nurdin, Encep Syarief
Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Papanda Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56916/jirpe.v5i1.2886

Abstract

The limited integration of traditional games as systematic strategies for religious character education in elementary schools indicates a gap between local cultural heritage potential and classroom practices. Congklak, though familiar to Indonesian children, has rarely been examined as a medium for embedding religious values within character education strategies.  This study identifies religious values embedded in congklak and examines their relevance as foundations for developing religious character education strategies in elementary schools.  A descriptive qualitative approach was employed, with data collected through semi-structured in-depth interviews with an academic expert and cultural practitioner, complemented by literature review. Thematic analysis identified recurring values, which were triangulated across sources to ensure credibility.  Five core religious values were identified: honesty (moving seeds accurately without supervision), patience (turn-taking and accepting outcomes), empathy (comforting peers), sportsmanship (accepting victory and defeat with humility), and gratitude (acknowledging outcomes). These values emerge naturally through game mechanics and player interactions rather than explicit instruction. Congklak functions as a culturally grounded, experiential medium for internalizing religious values. When integrated into curriculum with guided reflection, it offers elementary teachers a contextual, engaging pedagogical strategy for religious character development. Future research should examine classroom implementation effectiveness through empirical longitudinal studies.
POTENTIAL ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF Sapindus rarak DC FRUIT AGAINST ESBL (EXTENDED SPECTRUM BETA LACTAMASE) PRODUCING Escherichia coli: IN SILICO AND IN VITRO STUDIES Nugraha, Fajar; Kurniawan, Hadi; IH, Hariyanto; Fajriaty, Inarah; Nurbaeti, Siti Nani
Berita Biologi Vol 24 No 3 (2025): Berita Biologi
Publisher : BRIN Publishing (Penerbit BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/berita_biologi.2025.13496

Abstract

The increasing Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) drives the need of new antibacteria as drug candidate to eradicate resistant bacteria such as ESBL (Extended Spectrum Beta-Lactamase) producing Escherichia coli. Extract and fraction of Sapindus rarak fruit contains numerous saponin compounds, which exert potential antibacterial effect by binding to the bacterial cell membrane. The purpose of this research is to analyze and evaluate Sapindus rarak fruit extract and fraction antibacterial effects through in silico and in vitro approach. Molecular docking is conducted to identified compounds contained in Sapindus rarak fruit against Penicillin Binding Protein (PDB ID: 6NTZ) using Autodock Tools. Antibacterial testing of Sapindus rarak fruit extract and fraction is also conducted with disc diffusion and microdilution. In silico docking study resulted in potential activity from raraoside A and rarasaponin V, which showed affinity tinggi through their binding energy whilst interacting with the active site of the receptor protein. No inhibition zone was detected on extract and fraction, yet lowest minimum inhibition concentration (MIC) was detected at 2.5×104μg/mL on water and n-hexane fraction Sapindus rarak fruit ethanol extract. This weak antibacterial effect tends to happen to crude extract than to compound isolates. Hence, Sapindus rarak fruit fraction exhibits weak antibacterial effect on ESBL producing E. coli, but certain isolates might be potential to be further researched. Sapindus rarak fruit isolates such as raraoside A and rarasaponin V is potential to solve antimicrobial resistance by acting as a plant based antibiotic.
Manajemen Pengasuhan terhadap Literasi Anak Usia Dini pada Ibu Bekerja: di Tinjau dari Status Sosial Ekonomi Anggi Purnama, Nita; Hudha Anggrasari, Nandhini; Nugraha, Fajar; Yunizar, Cindy
Murhum : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Juli In Progress
Publisher : Perkumpulan Pengelola Jurnal (PPJ) PAUD Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37985/murhum.v7i1.1729

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis: (1) latar belakang ibu bekerja ditinjau dari status sosial ekonomi, dan (2) manajemen pengasuhan yang diterapkan dalam mendukung kemampuan literasi anak usia dini. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan studi kasus yang melibatkan lima responden ibu bekerja dengan latar belakang pendidikan, pekerjaan, dan kondisi ekonomi yang berbeda. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dan dianalisis menggunakan tahapan reduksi data, penyajian data, serta penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa status sosial ekonomi ibu bekerja memengaruhi strategi pengasuhan dalam mengembangkan literasi anak. Ibu dengan kondisi finansial stabil cenderung lebih mudah menyediakan fasilitas literasi, sementara ibu dengan keterbatasan ekonomi tetap berupaya mendukung literasi melalui perhatian, motivasi, dan kreativitas dalam memanfaatkan sumber daya yang ada. Manajemen pengasuhan yang ditemukan mencakup praktik literasi berbasis rumah, pembiasaan aktivitas literasi harian, pengendalian penggunaan gawai, penerapan aturan literasi, serta keseimbangan peran kerja dan keluarga. Strategi tersebut memperlihatkan bahwa keterlibatan aktif ibu bekerja, meskipun terbatas oleh waktu, tetap mampu memberikan dampak positif terhadap perkembangan literasi anak usia dini. Status sosial ekonomi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap variasi pola pengasuhan, namun konsistensi, perhatian, dan komitmen ibu bekerja menjadi faktor utama dalam mendukung literasi anak sejak usia dini.
Phagochytosis Activity Test of Red Ginger and Angkak Combination Extract by Carbon Clearance Method Nugraha, Fajar; Halim, Halim; IH, Hariyanto; Fahrurroji, Andhi; Anastasia, Desy Siska
Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry Vol 14, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University & Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/biomedich.2025.142.1347-1353

Abstract

Red ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe var. rubrum) and angkak (Oryza sativa) are used in traditional chinese medicine to improve body health. Both are known to have immunostimulatory activity that increases phagocytic activity of macrophage. This study aims to determine the phagocytic activity of the combination extract of red ginger and angkak using carbon clearance method. Combination of red ginger and angkak (7:3) was kinetically macerated in ethanol 96%. Twenty white mice were divided into 5 groups, such as control group (CMC-Na 0.5%), positive control (Levamisole 2.5 mg/kgBB), and three experiment group that was given red ginger extract (105 mg/kgBB), angkak extract (105 mg/kgBB), and combination extract of red ginger-angkak (150 mg/kgBB). All treatments were given orally for sevendays, consecutively. The phagocytosis index (IF) value was determined on day 8 by injecting carbon intravenously and immunostimulant activity was shown if IF>1. The highest IF value of three extracts was shown by combination extract (1.2489±0.0261) compared to red ginger and angkak extract, mentioned 1.2030±0.0448 and 1.0537±0.0254, respectively. Moreover, the IF values of combination extract and red ginger were significantly (p<0.05) different compared to the control group of CMC-Na (IF=1). However, it is significantly (p>0.05) lower compared to the levamisole group (1.5187±0.0534). It could be concluded that the combined extract of red ginger-angkak showed the greatest phagocytic activity against male white mice compared to extract of red ginger and angkak itself.
Co-Authors - Supriyono A, Mila AA Sudharmawan, AA Achmad Ridwan, Achmad Adaninggar, Ari Adi Nugroho Adib Fairil Saputra Aditya, Muhammad Krisza Afani, Selly Ainur, Ghefira Aji W, M Suci Al Asyary Al Baehaqi, Abdul Azis Amara, Radinda Amie Kusumawardhani, Amie Anastasia, Desy Siska Andhi FAHRURROJI Andy Prasetyo Utomo Anggarasari, Nanadhini Hudha Anggarasari, Nandhini Hudha Anis Maghfiroh, Anis Anwar, Aji Saiful Ardhia, Nur Royce Ardianto, Verdi Arga, Hana Sakura Putu Arief Setiawan Arief Setiawan Arief Sudarmaji, Arief Arif Harjanto Arif Setiawan Arini Ainaki Nur Dinaqi Arini, Nindya Aris Puji Widodo Aris Sugiharto Arsya Yoga Pratama Arsyi, Muhammad Artiarno, Andrean Maulana Asep Nurjamin asmaraloka, afilda maharani Aynullutfihana, Nanda Ayu Herlina Ayu Susanti , Diah Azka, M Badaria, Lailatul Badruzzaman, Arya Putra Baety, Khoerun Nisa Nur Bagyana, Muhammad Fathur Bayu Surarso Beta Noranita Budi Cahyo Wibowo Budi Gunawan Budi Wibowo Budiman, Nita Andriani Burhanuddin, Anas Christy, Clarissa Dedi Heryadi, Dedi Delasari, Patimah Deni Agus Haryadi Dewi Agushinta R. Dewi Fitriani Deyana Fitri Sri Septiana Dian Aditya Diana Laily Fithri Diana Laily Fithri Diana Laily Fithri Diana Diva, Muhammad Dudung Suryana Dwi Putro Tejo Baskoro Eko Darmanto Encep Syarief Nurdin, Encep Syarief Evi Martha F, Rismayatul Fachry Abda El Rahman Fadlilatur Rosyidah Fajriati, Inarah Fajriaty, Inarah Fakhrizal, Diki Fathinah, Aufa Fatma Lestari Febriani, Winarti Dwi Fendy Suhariadi Ferianti, Lydya Ayu Fitria, Lia Fitriyani, Laili FM, Agis G, Gungun Galuh Fandatiar, Galuh Geri Syahril Sidik Goh, Sri Wahyuni Gunarhadi Gunarhadi, Gunarhadi Hadi Kurniawan, Hadi Hadi Supriyo Hadi, Kurniawan Halim Halim, Halim Hamidah, Aurita Nur Handayani, Ineu Handayani Handayani, Novi Sri Handayani, Yolanda Hanif, Luqman Harahap, Sahrona Hariyanto IH Hasanah, Ima ‘Ismatul herdianti, Dewi Heru Susetyo Hikmatyar, Missi Hilmi, Ajeng Zakiah Hudha Anggrasari, Nandhini Ida Wiendijarti Ilham Khasbi Iman Ardhi Prabowo Iman, Hadad Karsa Nur Indana Fauzul Ula Indradewa, Rhian Intan Risan Sari Intan Risan Sari, Intan Risan Irfan Santiko Irwan Bastian Izza, Nadia Nurul Jamhari Jamhari Kamilah, Hana Hasnaul Kamillah, Silqi Lailatul Kertati Sumekar Keszya Wabang Khaeruni, Khaeruni Khasbi, Ilham Khoemaeny, Elfan Fanhas Fatwa Khoirun Nisa, Asti Devi Mutiara Khomaeny, Elfan Fanhas Khomaeny, Elfan Fanhas Fatwa Kinjani Merawati, Listya Kurniati, Nina KUSUMA, INDAH DARA Laily Fithri, Diana Latifah, Hanny Lilis Lismayanti Lina Siti Nurwahidah Luliana, Sri Luthfi, Muhammad Luthfiah, Indri Luthfiyanti, Wulan Nayla Madiana, Tiara Septya Makful, Martya Rahmaniati Mamik Indaryani Marliana, Windy Martya Rahmaniati Maulana, Mokhammad Irvan Maulana, Muhammad Rizky Maulidiawati, Chyntia Meilvina, Meilvina Micelia Propa Kumara Micelia Propa Kumara, Micelia Propa Missy, Felesia Mochammad Imron Awalludin Mohammad Dahlan, Mohammad Muhammad Arifin muhammad rizky, muhammad Muhammad Rizqi Pradana Muhyi Sobri Mukhamad Nurkamid Mutaba'ah, Aini Muzid, Syafi’ul Nadila Aulia’ Pratiwi Nadiva Naifa Najla Najini, Robby Nanda Aynullutfihana NF, Norma Nita Anggi Purnama Noor Latifah Norfatah, Dzikri Nugroho, Mochamad Bagus Iqbal Adi Nuraeni, Wina Nuraini, Nabila Nurani, Riga Zahara Nuridzin, Dion Zein Nurmala, Mita Octavia, Reineta Dwi Oktapian, Popy Nur Oktaviani, Syila Malinda P, Rizky Paisah, M Pambudi, Sholeh Prabowo, Iman Ardhi Praja, Gilang Maulana Pramana, Doni Indra Pramita, Alvina Gusti Prasetyo, Baskhoro Edo Prastowo, Dwi Ady Pratama, Arsya Yoga Pratomo Setiaji Purwadhi Purwadhi PUTRI HANDAYANI Putri Khoirun Nisfah, Andhika Putri Kurnia Handayani Putri, Ade R Rhoedy Setiawan Rahatiningtyas, Nurul Sri Rahma, Yusiana Rahmat Permana, Rahmat Rahmawati, Tria Rakhmat, Cece Ramadhan, M Sayyid Ramadhan, Mochammad Faizal Wahyu Ramdhan, Doni Hikmat Hikmat Ratri Rahmawati Refina Febriyanti Riadi, Dicky Bachtiar Rian Kurnia, Rian Rianto Wibowo. Ridwan , Achmad Ridwan Hakim Rifqi Fatihul Ihsan, Muhammad Rifqi, Abu Rikha Surtika Dewi, Rikha Surtika Riki Relaksana Risnawati, Heni Riza Fatimah Zahrah Rizki Hadiwijaya Zulkarnaen Rizki Ramadhan Rochmad Winarso Rosanti, Eva Putri Ruskanda, Hafidz S, Fajar S, Hernani Safriyanti, Mia Saputra, Wisnu Ginanjar saputro, heru Saripin, Saripin Savitri Wanabuliandari Sekar Dwi Ardianti Semedi, Jarot Mulyo Setyawan, Nanang Aris Siregar, Adiatma Y. M. Siti Nani Nurbaeti Siti Nuraeni, Siti Slamet Rahayu Sofiyulloh, Sofiyulloh Sofyan Sauri, Sofyan Solekhan Solekhan Sri Karnila Sri Mulyani Sri Mulyani Sri Mulyati Sudrajat - Sugeng Slamet Sugiarti, Rini Sukma Wijayanti Sulistyowati Sulistyowati Sumaji Supriyono Supriyono Suria Darma Tarigan Susanti, Diah Ayu Susilo Toto Raharjo Sutopo Sutopo Syafira Indah Purnama Sari Syafiul Muzid Tamaulina Br Sembiring Tangguh Prakoso Tarigan, Samuel Peratenta Taufiq Hidayat Taufiq Hidayat Taufiq Hidayat Trendy Wijayanti Tri Listyorini Tsaltsani Oktasajidah Usman, Asep Tutun Wahidasiana, Umi Wakih, Agus Ahmad WB, W Mahardika Wibowo, Andrio A. widowati widowati Wina Ritmasari, Wina Ritmasari Winarso , Rochmad Wiwik Handayani Wiwit Agus Triyanto Wulandari, Alvianis Wulandari, Alvianis Wulandari, Berliana Adya Wulandari, Ririn Arminsih Yudie Irawan Yulia Yahya, Rosalva Denisia Yuliana, Lestari Yuliandini, Adela Yulyanti, Lia Yuniarsi Rahayu Yuniarsi Rahayu Yunizar, Cindy Yusiana Rahma Yusiana Rahma Zahara Nurani, Riga Zulfa Himmatul Ulya