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An Analysis of Moral Value in “The Alchemist” Novel Written By Paulo Coelho suhendar, suhendar; Ismi, Diyaa Naurah Mizanti; Budiarto, Budiarto
JELL (Journal of English Language and Literature) STIBA-IEC Jakarta Vol 9 No 02 (2024): JELL STIBA IEC
Publisher : STIBA IEC JAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37110/jell.v9i02.242

Abstract

Accordingly, in a literary work, there are normally certain hidden messages to be conveyed from the researcher to the reader or what are so-called as moral values. In relation to which, The Alchemist novel is deemed to be one of literary works that conveys the message of education, culture, interaction in the society, religion, and moral values in life. In view of that, these things are considered to be the urgency of this research. This research aims to identify and analyze the moral values and the intrinsic elements in The Alchemist novel and the way the researcher presents the aforesaid literary work. This research applies qualitative method with descriptive approach. As for the data source thereof, it is the primary data namely The Alchemist novel by Paulo Coelho which took several steps to gather the data trough among the other things reading the book carefully, identifying the data to be analyzed, and finally finding the result thereof. Meanwhile, the data collection was gathered from the secondary data such as international journal, text book, and internet. The findings reveal that there are several moral values and intrinsic elements clearly presented in The Alchemist novel namely responsibility, obligation, pure heart, formality, bravery, humbleness, honesty, steadfastness, and sympathetic. Subsequently, the intrinsic elements are divided into several parts such as plot, theme, character, setting, and point of view.
Analysis of Allocation of Village Funds through the Establishment of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDES ) According to an Islamic Economic Perspective (Case Study of Bumdes in Lampung Province) Suhendar, Suhendar; Abdul Ghofur, Ruslan; Fuadi, Fatih
International Journal of Educational Research Excellence (IJERE) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijere.v2i2.664

Abstract

is research aims to analyze the Allocation of Village Funds through the Establishment of Village-Owned Enterprises (Bumdes) according to an Islamic Economic Perspective (Case Study of Bumdes in Lampung Province). The method used in this research is a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Research procedures are an explanation of the steps that must be taken in a study. The research procedure steps include three things, namely observation, interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique used in this research is interactive analysis. This model has four analytical components, namely: data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this research explain 1) All regencies/cities in Lampung Province have allocated an average of 10% of Village Funds to BumDes. This shows that the village government is serious in supporting the role of Bumdes to increase the economic growth of society in Lampung Province, and 2) Economic growth must be based on the values of faith, piety, and consistency and perseverance to let go of all the values of immorality and sin. This does not deny the existence of efforts and thoughts to catch up with all backwardness and underdevelopment in accordance with sharia principles.
Pembelajaran Energi Terbarukan Berbasis Praktikum Untuk Mengembangkan Karir Vokasional: Analisis Bibliometrik Pada Tahun 2015-2024 Irfan, Agus; Irwanto, Irwanto; Suhendar, Suhendar; Widyaningsih, Mia
Jurnal Taman Vokasi Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/jtvok.v12i2.17652

Abstract

This study aims to identify the development and understanding of the role of laboratory-based renewable energy education in vocational career development. This research employs bibliometric analysis using the Scopus database with the assistance of Biblioshiny and VOSviewer tools. From 2015 to 2024, 64 documents were found in Scopus and filtered down to 63 documents, comprising articles, book chapters, and conference papers relevant to the keywords "Renewable Energy Learning" OR "Practicum-Based" OR "Vocational Career Development." The data analysis over the past ten years reveals trends and the annual production of scientific articles, the most relevant sources and affiliations, the most productive countries annually, frequently used keywords, thematic maps, and the most cited documents globally. Using VOSviewer, three types of data visualizations—network, overlay, and density—support the analysis of article linkages. This study is expected to help researchers identify the development and understanding of international research related to the selected keywords and provide references and limitations for future research.
Effectiveness of renewable energy solar cell learning media in vocational education for electrical engineering Irfan, Agus; Lukman Nulhakim; Suhendar, Suhendar; Siswo Wardoyo; Mia Widyaningsih
Jurnal Taman Vokasi Vol 13 No 1 (2025): In Press
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/jtvok.v13i1.19661

Abstract

Vocational education demands continuous innovation in instructional media to enhance students’ comprehension of increasingly complex technical concepts. In response to the global shift toward sustainable energy solutions, this study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of solar panel trainers as hands-on, technology-based learning tools in the teaching of electrical installation engineering. Utilizing a quasi-experimental design with pre-test and post-test control groups, the research was conducted at a vocational high school and involved two student groups: one using conventional learning methods and another using solar panel trainers. Data were collected through structured tests assessing both theoretical understanding and practical skills. The results indicate a statistically significant improvement in the experimental group’s performance, particularly in understanding the principles of renewable energy and applying them in electrical system installations. These findings highlight the pedagogical benefits of integrating renewable energy technologies into vocational curricula. The study suggests that using practical, real-world tools like solar panel trainers not only enhances learning outcomes but also equips students with relevant competencies for sustainability-driven industries.
The Influence of Liquidity, Solvency and Efficiency Ratio on Conventional Banking Financial Performance For the 2019-2022 Period Meita Sekar Sari; Maureen Marsenne; Hanif; Suhendar, Suhendar
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v2i2.692

Abstract

This research aims to empirically prove the influence of liquidity, solvency and efficiency on financial performance in banking companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The object of this research is a banking company for the 2019-2022 period. The sampling method uses purposive sampling, where sampling uses several criteria, so the final sample is 32 samples. The data analysis method uses multiple linear regression tests. So the results of this research are that liquidity has a negative and significant effect on financial performance. Solvency has a negative and significant effect on financial performance. Efficiency has a negative and significant effect on financial performance. Liquidity, solvency and efficiency have a significant effect on financial performance.
STUDENTS' PERCEPTION OF BULLYING BEHAVIOR AT LUQMANUL HAKIM INTEGRATED ISLAMIC MIDDLE SCHOOL, BANDUNG CITY Qurratul'ain, Nadjeela; Suhendar, Suhendar; Tungga, Yeane Ellen Marry
Indonesian Journal of Social Work Vol 9 No 1 (2025): IJSW
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/ijsw.v9i1.1558

Abstract

Perception is the process by which individuals receive and interpret stimuli through their senses as a response to specific objects or situations. This perception influences how a person understands and reacts to events, including bullying behavior. This study aims to examine: (1) students’ cognitive understanding of bullying, (2) their emotional (affective) responses to bullying, and (3) their behavioral (conative) tendencies in addressing bullying situations. The study employs a quantitative approach using a descriptive method. A total of 58 students from SMP Islam Terpadu Luqmanul Hakim in Bandung participated in the research, selected using a saturated sampling technique. Data were collected through questionnaires, documentation study, and observation to obtain a comprehensive picture. Instrument validity was ensured through face validity, while reliability was measured using Cronbach’s Alpha to assess response consistency. The findings indicate that students' perceptions of bullying are generally high. The cognitive aspect scored 83.3% (5,024), the affective aspect 81.7% (4,168), and the conative aspect 79.27% (3,678). Based on these results, the researcher developed an intervention program titled “Bullying Prevention Workshop,” which aims to enhance students’ understanding, awareness, and empathy in dealing with bullying issues within the school environment.
Analysis Of The Implementation Of Zakat And Infaq/Alms Accounting Based On Psak 109 Concerning Zakat And Infaq/Alms Accounting (Study At Baznas Tanggamus Regency) Hasan, Novanza; Eliza, Any; Suhendar, Suhendar; Nurlaili, Nurlaili; Marjuni, Kamaluddin Nurdin
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): All articles in this issue include authors from 5 countries of origin (Indonesi
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v6i1.4979

Abstract

Zakat is part of the pillars of Islam, namely the third pillar of Islam. Zakat is an obligatory and important act of worship. There are many verses in the Qur'an that explain zakat along with other obligatory acts of worship, namely the shahada, prayer, fasting and pilgrimage for those who are able. 109. This research aims to determine the zakat accounting standards at BAZNAS Tanggamus Regency and to understand their suitability for zakat accounting standards based on the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (PSAK) No. 109 .This research method is a qualitative research method with a comparative descriptive approach. The data collection method used in this research uses observation, interviews and documentation methods. Meanwhile, data analysis uses comparative descriptive.The results of this research can be concluded that BAZNAS Tanggamus Regency has not implemented PSAK No. 109 Concerning Accounting for Zakat, Infaq/Shadaqah. This can be proven by the non-compliance of the 4 indicators listed in PSAK No. 109, namely recognition, measurement after recognition, presentation and disclosure. This is motivated by the recent educational background of employees and staff who work at BAZNAS Tanggamus Regency. The average educational background of employees and staff is a religious graduate, and the lack of finance staff is the reason why PSAK No. 1 has not been implemented. 109, as well as minimal government supervision and outreach regarding PSAK No. 109 Concerning Zakat, Infaq/Shadaqah Accounting for BAZNAS Tanggamus Regency
State Policies and Islamic Law Regarding Juvenile Punishment for Theft Suhendar, Suhendar; Yunus, Nur Rohim; Rezki, Annissa
Al-Jinayah : Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Islamic Criminal Law Study Program, Faculty of Sharia and Law, Sunan Ampel State Islamic University Surabaya, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/aj.2023.9.1.57-75

Abstract

The development of an increasingly sophisticated era certainly has an impact on children, both positive and negative impacts. Due to the absence of maximum direction and assistance to children, children can at any time do disgraceful acts. When children are involved in the crime of theft, they will be faced with the law and processed. Therefore, there is a need for special guidance and assistance from parents and parties whose status and roles have been recognized as external companions for these children. In this research, the writer uses descriptive qualitative research method with normative juridical research type. The analysis was conducted to determine the form of state and Islamic protection against children who are perpetrators of the crime of theft. The results of the study state that the judge can give a decision on the case of a child crime case of theft. However, legal protection is needed for children who do not commit the crime of theft, considering that they are still underage and still need to be given more maximum attention and guidance. The state protects children because their future is also the future of the state. Every level of society in Indonesia is obligated to provide moral support and guarantee that children in dispute with the law are not excluded from the social environment and society, and that they continue to obtain an appropriate education so that their futures are secure. So that youngsters affected by this law do not feel alienated, continued enjoyment of the nation's youth is possible.
PENERAPAN DIVERSI SEBAGAI SAFEGUARD HUKUM UNTUK ANAK DALAM SISTEM PERADILAN RESTORATIF Kartono, Kartono; Suhendar, Suhendar
Journal Justiciabelen (JJ) Vol 3, No 02 (2023): July
Publisher : Univeristas Suryakancana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35194/jj.v3i02.3078

Abstract

ABSTRAK Diversi digunakan untuk melindungi anak dalam sistem peradilan restoratif Indonesia. Pada tahun 2012, Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2012 tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak (UU SPPA) dibuat, yang membawa paradigma keadilan baru dengan metode neo klasik dan sistem pemidanaan dua jalur. Keadilan restoratif adalah alternatif untuk model retributif dalam menangani anak yang berhadapan dengan hukum. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif berbasis yuridis normatif yang menggabungkan studi kasus, analisis literatur, dan yuridis normatif. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa UU SPPA memprioritaskan pendekatan restoratif dan bahwa penyelesaian kasus anak dialihkan dari proses peradilan pidana. Versi yang berhasil melibatkan aktivitas masyarakat dan memprioritaskan keadilan dan keuntungan hukum. Proses ini dapat mencegah stigma negatif, mengurangi pembalasan, dan mendorong persatuan masyarakat. Kesimpulannya, dalam konteks keadilan restoratif, diversi diakui sebagai metode yang efektif untuk melindungi anak.ABSTRACTDiversion is used to protect children in Indonesia's restorative justice system. Act No. 11/2012 on the Juvenile Justice System (UU SPPA) was enacted in 2012, bringing a new paradigm of justice with neoclassical methods and a dual-track sentencing system. Restorative justice is an alternative to the retributive model in dealing with children in conflict with the law. This research uses a normative approach that combines case studies, literature analysis and normative jurisdiction. The findings show that the SPPA Act prioritises restorative approaches and diverts the resolution of juvenile cases away from the criminal justice process. Successful versions involve community activity and prioritise justice and legal gains. This process can prevent negative stigma, reduce retaliation and promote community unity. In conclusion, diversion in the context of restorative justice is recognised as an effective way to protect children.
PEMELIHARAAN KOMPREHENSIF KOMPONEN GARDU DISTRIBUSI DI DESA LUWUK, KAMPUNG PANJON Oktaviani, Silvia; Suhendar, Suhendar
Jurnal Informatika dan Teknik Elektro Terapan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jitet.v13i1.5545

Abstract

Seiring meningkatnya kebutuhan energi listrik masyarakat, keandalan distribusi listrik menjadi faktor penting dalam sistem kelistrikan. Gardu distribusi, sebagai elemen vital dalam jaringan distribusi, membutuhkan pengawasan dan perawatan rutin untuk mempertahankan kinerjanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pemeliharaan gardu distribusi tipe cantol di Desa Luwuk, Kampung Panjon, guna memastikan keandalan distribusi listrik serta keselamatan operasional. Metodologi yang diterapkan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif-deskriptif, dimana pengumpulan data dilaksanakan melalui wawancara semi-terstruktur dan observasi langsung di lapangan selama satu bulan di PT PLN (Persero) ULP Anyer. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kondisi fisik dan performa gardu LUS dalam kategori baik dengan semua komponen memenuhi standar operasional PLN. Pengukuran beban trafo pada PHB TR menunjukkan beban yang stabil di bawah kapasitas maksimum, sehingga meminimalisir kemungkinan terjadinya hubung singkat atau arus lebih dan menjamin keamanan sistem. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, dapat dikatakan bahwa gardu LUS memenuhi kelayakan operasional dan dapat menjalankan fungsi distribusi listrik secara efektif bagi konsumen di area tersebut.
Co-Authors Aa Juhanda Aam, Ayi Abigail, Erika Agus Hamdani Agus Irfan, Agus Agus Setiawan Ahmad Dahlan Ahmad Rifqy Ash-Shiddiqy Alam, Kodrat Ali Imron Alif Maulana, Alif Ambarwati, Tatu Anam, M. Khairul Anggoro Suryo Pramudyo, Anggoro Suryo Angraeni, Dea Ani Nur Aeni, Ani Nur Anna Setiana Any Eliza Apriyanti, Niken Arifudin arifudin Asan, Adrianus Kia Azis, Virna Apriani Azzura, Muhammad Nur Bahtiar Efendi Bayu Rahmat Setiadi, Bayu Rahmat Bely, Bely Billyardi Ramdhan Brenda .K, Avrillia Kezia BUDI TJAHJONO Budiarto Budiarto Chayati, Nurul Citra Etika Damayanti, Teti Deasy Aditya Damayanti Dewi, Hayuningtyas Pramesti Didin Saefudin Dwi Cahyono, Bagus Dwinanto Dwinanto Eldi Mulyana Endah Rantau Itasari, Endah Ernita, Mahdar Erwin Erwin Evi Ekawati Fadhullah, Fadhullah Fahira, Nabila Imanina Fahzri, Muhamad Faqih Hidayat, Muhammad Farida, Ai Siti Febrian Andi Hidayat Firmansyah, Gerry Fitri Nur Mahmudah Fridayani, Fridayani Fuadi, Fatih Gina Nuranti Gita, Dewi Gultom, Iwan J.P Hamdan, Muhammad Sirajuddin Qahtan Hanif Hanif Hanif HARYADI, ARDI MULYANA Hasan, Novanza Hayatunnufus, Alifa Baiduri Heni Verawati Henny Saida Flora Hermawan, Muhammad Aldi Herwin Herwin, Herwin Hodijah, Siti Romlah Noer Imamul Suhendar, Imamul Indah Harlina Irwanto Irwanto Ismet Basuki Ismi, Diyaa Naurah Mizanti Jaka Wijaya Kusuma Jayadinata, Asep Kurnia Jujun Ratnasari Jum Anggriani Karim, Akbar Faisal Kartono, Kartono Khairani Khairani Kholik, Saeful Khonjogo, Muhammad Jagad KOSASIH KOSASIH, KOSASIH Kristian, Budi Kusnadi KUSPRIYANTO Kusumah, Riva Rachmi Larasati, Gumelar Dewi Lestari, Fina Ayu Lis Yulitasari Lukman Nulhakim LULUK ASMAWATI Madnasir Madnasir Maimun Maimun MALIK, ANAS Marjuni, Kamaluddin Nurdin Maulana, Ayi Maureen Marsenne Mega Fitri Hertini Meita Sekar Sari Mia Widyaningsih Minghat, Asnul Dahar Mohamad Ali Syaifudin Mubarok, Muhammad Aziz Nur Mufidah Mufidah Muhammad Hadi Muhammad Yusro Muhammad, Farhan Ningrum, Dwi Cahya Nixon Erzed Noor Cholis Basjaruddin Noventi, Dian Noviatuzahra, Noviatuzahra Nugraha, Gera Nuraziza, Sania Nurjanah Nurlaili Nurlaili Nursidi, Didi Nuryoto Ofan Sofian Oktaviani, Silvia Pances Pances Pakpahan, Pances Pasaribu, Rechman Prasetyaningsih Prasetyaningsih, Prasetyaningsih Purbandari, Elok Fevia Purnawati, Sri Putri Novita Sari Qurratul'ain, Nadjeela Rachmi Kusumah, Riva Rahaman, Mosiur Rahmida Erliyani Restie Utamie, Zathu Rezki, Annissa Ricki, Ricki Rini Solihat Rizki Ramadhani Robby, Dimas Kurnia Romadhani, Zakaria RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Ruslan Abdul Ghofur Saehu, Muh. Syaiful Saepudin Saepudin Salidja, Suhaendi Salma, Aulia Mutiara Sarifudin, Gaos Semantri, Dimas Septa Candra Setiono Setiono Siregar, Syamsul Bahri Sistiana Windyariani Siswo Wardoyo Siswo Wardoyo Soedjarwo, Soedjarwo Soewita, Samuel Soraya, Apnes Indra Sucandrawati, Ni Luh Ketut Ayu Sudha Suhendar Sukhma, Dyra Mayang Sumartono, Eddy Sunandar, Mas Asep Suneri, Suneri Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyanto Supriyanto Suroyo Suroyo Suryana, Tresna Galih Sukma SURYANI, RENI Susanto Susanto Sutianah, Cucu Sutomo, Sugiarto Syamsul Anwar, Syamsul SYAMSUL HIDAYAT Syofiarti Tamamul Khoiry, Muhammad Tetep Triana, Ardika Eri Trisna Amelia Triwulandari, Syane Tungga, Yeane Ellen Marry Ulum, Muhammad Babul Wahyu Iryana Wahyudi, Rudi Widhikrama, Chandra Widyaningsih, Mia Yoyo Arifardhani Yunus, Nur Rohim Yusi Riksa Yustiana, Yusi Riksa Yuslim Yuslim