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All Journal Jurnal Kawistara : Jurnal Ilmiah Sosial dan Humaniora Jurnal Inspirasi Pendidikan Jurnal Pembelajaran Fisika Journal of Educational Science and Technology Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Mesin Jurnal Inovasi dan Pembelajaran Fisika Sriwijaya University Learning and Education International Conference JIPFRI (Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Fisika dan Riset Ilmiah) JPPPF (Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pendidikan Fisika) Seminar Nasional Pendidikan IPA Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) JPF (Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika) Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Momentum: Physics Education Journal Jurnal SOLMA Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Keilmuan (JPFK) Formatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan MIPA Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Al-Hayat: Journal of Islamic Education Edukasi Islami: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam CARADDE: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat JPF : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN FISIKA JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Jurnal Basicedu Journal on Education JURNAL INOVASI PENDIDIKAN DAN PEMBELAJARAN SEKOLAH DASAR Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Teknologi GOLDEN AGE: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI Mudir : Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan JEMARI (Jurnal Edukasi Madrasah Ibtidaiyah) Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling JIIP (Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan) Optika : Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Jurnal Bisnisman : Riset Bisnis dan Manajemen Unram Journal of Community Service (UJCS) Journal Evaluation in Education (JEE) Bulletin of Information Technology (BIT) Jurnal Informatika Dan Tekonologi Komputer (JITEK) Jurnal Literasi Pendidikan Fisika (JLPF) Journal of Childhood Development JOMPA ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Basicedu Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: BAKTI KITA Malcom: Indonesian Journal of Machine Learning and Computer Science Journal of Mathematics Science and Computer Education TRIMAS: Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat SJEE (Scientific Journals of Economic Education) Jurnal Konseling Pendidikan Islam Jurnal Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar Proceeding of International Conference on Humanity Education and Society Jurnal Elementaria Edukasia Unnes Science Education Journal Jurnal Kawistara Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Gawi: Journal of Action Research JIPFRI (Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Fisika dan Riset Ilmiah) Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Mesin IJIS Edu : Indonesian Journal of Integrated Science Education Jurnal Informatika Dan Tekonologi Komputer Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesian Journal of Education (INJOE) SPEKTRA: Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Sains
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Python-Based Interactive Simulation in STEM E-LKPD to Increase Sustainability Awareness on Global Warming Material Lita Luciana; Leni Marlina; Apit Fathurohman
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 3 (2025): March
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i3.10644

Abstract

This study aims to present the design and efficacy of an enhanced learning tool for digital platforms featuring interactive simulations to educate students about the complexities of global warming. This study utilized an experimental method involving 32 10th-grade high school students. The Python-assisted E-Learning Tool offers dynamic visualization and model interaction, allowing students to explore the causal relationship between human activities and climate change. By manipulating simulation parameters, students observed the impact of global temperature trends in real-time, which fostered a nuanced understanding of global warming. This allows them to observe the cause-and-effect relationship between human activities, greenhouse gas emissions, and environmental impact. Interactive simulations and applications enable students to experiment independently with physics concepts. Python underscores its suitability for education because of its extensive functionality and ease of use and because it encourages a hands-on and exploratory approach to learning complex STEM subjects such as global warming. This process is accompanied by structured instructional content, including data analysis, group discussion, and reflective assessment, to enhance cognitive engagement and promote ongoing practice. This study highlights the potential of integrating technology-based learning tools into the STEM curriculum to facilitate active exploration of global sustainability challenges.
Developing a Digital Tool to Assess Students’ Sustainability Literacy in Wetland Contexts Ina Agustina; Apit Fathurohman; Hamdi Akhsan
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 7 (2025): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i7.11040

Abstract

This study develops a digital assessment instrument on the Socrative platform to measure high school students’ sustainability literacy on global warming within wetland ecosystems, supporting SDG 13 (Climate Action). Using the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation), the research involved: teacher needs analysis, design of 50 wetland-contextualized multiple-choice questions, validation by four environmental experts and three teachers, and trials with 125 students. Content Validity Ratio (CVR ≥ 0.99) confirmed 32 items as valid; 18 were revised for contextual alignment. The instrument showed very high reliability (Cronbach’s Alpha = 0.977), with 25 questions demonstrating good discrimination. While Socrative enhanced interactivity, teacher competence in digital tools requires improvement. The innovation lies in integrating understudied wetland contexts with sustainability literacy assessments, bridging technology (Socrative), local ecology, and SDG principles. Findings emphasize contextualized digital tools as catalysts for climate education and educator capacity building.
Analysis of the Need for Developing Palm Oil Industry–Based Augmented Reality Media to Improve Energy Literacy and Physics Concept Understanding in Vocational Schools Erazando Alfa Seira; Apit Fathurohman; Hamdi Akhsan
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 12 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v12i1.14015

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the need for the development of augmented reality (AR)-based learning media in the context of the palm oil industry to improve students' energy literacy and understanding of physics concepts at vocational high schools. The study used a survey method with a descriptive quantitative approach. The research subjects consisted of 62 tenth-grade students at the Sembawa State Agricultural Vocational High School, who were selected using purposive sampling. The research instrument was a five-point Likert scale questionnaire that had been tested for content validity using Aiken's V index and for reliability using Cronbach's Alpha. The results showed that students had a high interest in learning physics, but their understanding of concepts and energy literacy was still in the moderate category. In addition, the learning media used were not yet able to optimally visualize physics processes in the context of the palm oil industry. These findings indicate the need to develop contextual, interactive, and relevant AR-based physics learning media for vocational education. This research provides practical implications in the form of recommendations for the design specifications of palm oil industry–based AR media.
Mapping Indigenous Knowledge in Science Education: A Systematic Literature Network and Bibliometric Analysis Kurdiati, Lintang Auliya; Susiloningsih, Esti; Fathurohman, Apit
Journal of Educational Science and Technology (EST) Volume 11 Number 3 December 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/est.v11i3.82309

Abstract

This study aims to map and synthesize research on the integration of indigenous knowledge in science education published between 2015 and 2025. A systematic literature network analysis (SLNA) was employed by combining PRISMA-guided screening with bibliometric and science mapping techniques. Data were retrieved from the Scopus database, yielding 667 initial records that were refined through duplicate removal, title and abstract screening, and full-text eligibility assessment based on predefined criteria. This process resulted in a final corpus of 56 core articles. Biblioshiny and VOSviewer were used to analyze publication trends, citation relationships, thematic structures, and bibliographic coupling patterns. The findings indicate a consistent growth in research output, largely concentrated in Anglophone countries, with emerging cross-regional collaboration. Three dominant research streams were identified: curriculum contextualization, environmental sustainability, and culturally sustaining pedagogies. Bibliographic coupling further reveals a distinction between established theoretical frameworks and emerging pedagogical and epistemological approaches. The study concludes that indigenous knowledge integration in science education represents a rapidly evolving research field and provides a systematic conceptual mapping to support more inclusive, context-sensitive, and epistemically plural science learning.
Analysis of the Needs for the Development of Interactive Multimedia Based on Augmented Reality in Physics Learning Risky SissyLia; Sardianto Markos Siahaan; Apit Fathurohman
Journal Evaluation in Education (JEE) Vol 6 No 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Cendekia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37251/jee.v6i1.1287

Abstract

Purpose of the Study: This study investigates the initial needs of teachers for the development of interactive multimedia based on Augmented Reality (AR) for physics education, specifically in the context of kinetic gas theory. As part of development research at the preliminary study stage, the goal is to design innovative teaching tools that simplify complex physics concepts and enhance student engagement. Methodology: A survey-based research design was adopted, with data collected via questionnaires distributed to middle and high school physics teachers using the Google Form platform. The study examined teacher perspectives on AR-based learning media's necessity, usability, and potential impact in their classrooms. Main Findings: The results revealed a strong demand among physics teachers for AR-based interactive multimedia, highlighting its potential to address the challenges of teaching physics concepts often perceived as abstract and complex by students. Teachers emphasized the need for tools that make the learning process more engaging, interactive, and relatable. The findings also indicated that AR-based multimedia offers a promising solution, aligning with the growing integration of digital technology in education. Teachers noted that AR tools could increase efficiency, foster active learning, and cater to diverse learning styles, making physics more accessible and enjoyable. Novelty/Originality of the Study: This study contributes to the growing field of digital education by emphasizing the application of AR technology in physics learning. It provides a novel perspective on how AR can bridge the gap between theoretical physics and practical understanding, fostering curiosity and deeper comprehension.
ANALISIS KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS MATERI ENERGI TERBARUKAN BERBASIS ETNO STEM PADA SISWA SMAN 22 PALEMBANG Roro Aisiyah Purbasari; Ketang Wiyono; Apit Fathurohman
Seminar Nasional Pendidikan IPA Ke III Tahun 2025 Vol 3, No 1 (2025): Prosiding Seminar Pendidikan IPA
Publisher : Seminar Nasional Pendidikan IPA Ke III Tahun 2025

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa diuji menggunakan pertanyaan pilihan ganda. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu 132 siswa kelas X SMAN 22 Palembang. Instrumen keterampilan berpikir kritis dikembangkan berdasarkan indikator keterampilan berpikir kritis Ennis, yaitu: memberikan penjelasan dasar, membangun keterampilan dasar, menyimpulkan, membuat penjelasan lebih lanjut, strategi dan taktik. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, jumlah persentase keseluruhan untuk kelima indikator berpikir kritis diperoleh hasil yang berbeda, untuk indikator memberikan penjelasan dasar diperoleh hasil keseluruhan persentase sebanyak 61%, Indikator membangun keterampilan dasar 67%, menyimpulkan 62%, membuat penjelasan lebih lanjut 53%, strategi taktik 67%. Nilai rata-rata jumlah persentase keseluruhan keterampilan berpikir kritis diperoleh sebesar 62%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa kategori keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa sedang. Dengan demikian diperlukan pengembangan media pembelajaran untuk meningkat keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa.
KAJIAN PENGEMBANGAN BUDAYA KERJA DALAM PRAKTIK KEJURUAN PESERTA DIDIK DI SMK Rudi Hermawan; Harlin; Apit Fathurohman; Anugrah Agung Ramadhan
Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Mesin Vol. 9 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Mesin
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Teknik Mesin Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Sriwiajaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jptm.v9i1.17710

Abstract

Pengembangan budaya kerja praktik kejuruan berkaitan dengan keterampilan abad 21, tidak terlepas dari kebutuhan dunia industri terhadap tenaga kerja dengan kompetensi. Keterampilan abad 21 yang harus dimiliki adalah kemampuan beradaptasi, kecakapan berkomunikasi, keingintahuan intelektual, berpikir kritis dan sistemik, melek informasi dan media, kecakapan hubungan antar pribadi dan kerjasama, kecakapan mengidentifikasi masalah dan menemukan solusi, pengarahan pribadi, dan tanggung jawab sosial. Peserta didik membiasakan budaya kerja 5S (Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu, dan Shitsuke) yang baik agar pekerjaan berjalan dengan efisien dan optimal. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengkaji penilaian pengembangan budaya kerja praktik kejuruan peserta didik SMK. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner kepada guru produktif bidang teknologi di SMK untuk memvalidasi instrumen dan mengetahui keterlaksanaan budaya kerja peserta didik SMK. Sebagai data kualitatif dilaksanakan FGD (Forum Group Discussion) terhadap guru produktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan instrumen budaya kerja 5S kategori tinggi pada reliabilitas (0,793) dan validitas konten. Tingkat keterlaksanaan budaya kerja sudah berjalan sangat baik.
THE IMPACT OF TECHNOLOGY ON ISLAMIC PESANTREN EDUCATION AND THE LEARNING OUTCOMES OF SANTRI: NEW TRENDS AND POSSIBILITIES Munir Tubagus; Haerudin; Apit Fathurohman; Adiyono; Aslan Aslan
Indonesian Journal of Education (INJOE) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Education (INJOE)
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This paper explores the impact of technology on Islamic pesantren education and the learning outcomes of santri. The study highlights the emergence of new trends and possibilities in the integration of technology in pesantren education, including the use of online learning platforms, mobile applications, and social media. The paper also examines the potential benefits of technology in enhancing the pesantren education system, such as improved access to educational resources, enhanced communication, and new learning opportunities. Studies in this area typically use quantitative and qualitative research methods. Quantitative methods may include surveys and questionnaires to gather data on the use and impact of technology on pesantren education and student learning outcomes. Qualitative methods may include interviews and focus groups with pesantren educators, administrators, and students to better understand their experiences with technology in education. Quantitative data analysis often involves using statistical software to analyze survey or questionnaire data, such as calculating mean scores and standard deviations and conducting inferential statistics. Qualitative data analysis may involve content or thematic analysis techniques to identify patterns or themes in the data gathered from interviews or focus groups. Finally, the paper discusses the importance of integrating technology into Islamic pesantren education and the need for pesantren institutions to keep pace with technological advancements to prepare their students for the demands of the 21st-century workforce.
Development of E-Learning Based Learning Media Assisted by Chamilo in Learning Physics to Improve Learning Outcomes of High School Students Muniatuz Azairok; Apit Fathurohman
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 10 (2023): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.4594

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to develop an E-learning-based learning media assisted by chamilo that can be used in teaching 12th grade high school students in odd semesters, especially in physics subjects, with the aim of delivering material and assignments in a structured manner. This research was conducted using the Research and Development (R&D) method and the Dick and Carey model. This journal discusses the results of the validation stage of the developed media. Data validation results were obtained from assessments by material physics experts, media experts, and learning experts. The validation results show positive results in these three aspects. The material aspect shows that the content presented is relevant and in accordance with the learning objectives. The media aspect shows the design and use of attractive and interactive media. Meanwhile, the learning aspect shows an efficient and interesting learning experience for students. The e-Learning product that has been developed can be a viable tool for educators in delivering material more efficiently and helping students achieve a better understanding in physics subjects. With good validation results, e-learning using Chamilo can be used as an effective and efficient learning medium to support the teaching and learning process, provide flexibility for students in accessing material, increase interaction with content, and increase efficiency in achieving learning goals.
Analysis of Needs for the Development of Local Wisdom-Based Junior High School Science E-Modules Related to Ethnoscience in South Sumatera Yuliana Yuliana; Apit Fathurohman; Sardianto Markos Siahaan
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 10 (2023): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.5292

Abstract

This article aims to present the results of an analysis of the needs of local wisdom-based e-module teaching materials related to ethnoscience in South Sumatera. The data in this article were collected by distributing a questionnaire with the help of a Google form which was filled in by 35 science teachers and 69 students in grades VIII and IX at SMPN 1 Madang Suku I, even semester of the 2022/2023 school year, and then analyzed using descriptive analysis. The objects of study in this article include the suitability of KI and KD, the teaching materials used by teachers, and the needs of teachers and students for local wisdom-based e-modules related to ethnoscience in South Sumatera. The results of the study show that 100% of teachers use other handbooks and other teaching materials that are in accordance with KI and KD; 56.3% of teachers use special teaching materials other than books from schools to assist in understanding a material; 100% of teachers need e-module teaching materials based on local wisdom related to ethnoscience in South Sumatera which can be used to study material on liquid pressure; 23.2% of students have handbooks other than science books that are borrowed from the school; 92.8 Students look for other materials to help understand the science material; and 95.7% of students need e-module teaching materials based on local wisdom related to ethnoscience so that the subject matter is more interesting and easier to understand. Thus, it can be understood that e-module teaching materials based on local wisdom related to ethnoscience in South Sumatera are needed to make it easier for students to understand the material.
Co-Authors Abidin Pasaribu Abidin Pasaribu Abidin Pasaribu, Abidin Adikara, Fahmi Surya ADIL, AHMAD Adiyono Adiyono Adiyono Agustina Setyaningsih Ahmad Fali Oklilas Ahmad Khoiri Ahmad Zarkasih Nur Aksan, Hamdi Alfarizi Ade Karlin Kusuma Alif Lukmanul Hakim Alif Lukmanul Hakim Anggraini, Aisyah Anugrah Agung Ramadhan Arafat, Yasir Arika Sari Armansyah Armansyah Arwiyanti Arwiyanti Arwiyanti, Arwiyanti Aslamiya, Putri Zasa Aslan Aslan Astuti, Nopri Ayu Anindia Hizraini Azhar Azhar Azmi, Zahara Lutfiya Bayu Setiawan Betty Lusiana Chaterine Nuzzahara Shakiila Dakim, Dakim Darmawan Darmawan Delia Septimiranti Devin Mahendika Dewi Rawani Dewi, Yessica Chrisna Diah Kartika Sari Dian Aswita, Dian Didi Jaya Santri, Didi Jaya Dila Badiro Dila Erlianti Dwi Cahaya Nurani Eka Selvi Handayani Eka Supriasih Eka Supriasih Endah Wahyu Erazando Alfa Seira Erni Erni Erni Erni Esti Susiloningsih Evelina Astra Patriot Fahmi Surya Adikara Faigawati Faigawati Fairus Sabrina Faizatul Mabruroh Faradita Dwi Indriani Faradita Dwi Indriani Fatiatun, Fatiatun Fatikhah, Wiwin Nafiatul Fauziyah Fauziyah Feni Kurnia Firdaus Fitri, Ade Gamar Abdullah Gerry Sugiarto Hadi Hadi Hadi Hadi Haerudin Haerudin, Haerudin Halim Mursid Hamdi Akhsan Hannah Marsanda Lutfi Haqi, Muamar Haris Munandar Harlin Harlin Harlin Helen Helen Helny Senidra Henny Helmi Heppy Sapulete Herpandi . Hikmah, Chika Hilda Agustina I Wayan Adi Pratama Ida Sriyanti Ida Sriyanti Ina Agustina IRPAN IRPAN, IRPAN Ismail Nasar Iwan Henri Kusnadi Izzah, Izzah Jennyfer Ocha Canticha Ketang Wiyono Ketang Wiyono Kiki Ayu Winarni Kinanti Kinanti Kistiono Kistiono Kistiono Kistiono Kistiono Kistiono KURNIA PUTRI LAHMITA Kusnanto Mukti Wibowo Lamijo, Lamijo Leni Marliana Leni Marlina Leni Marlina Leni Marlina Leni Marlina Lestari, Dea Lintang Auliya Kurdiati Lintang Auliya Kurdiati Lisnani Lisnani Lisnani Lisnani Lita Luciana M. Fatih Fathurohman Maharani, Siti Dewi Malini Lubis, Fatimah Maria Assumpta Wikantari Mazda Leva Okta Safitri Mazda Leva Okta Safitri Mazda Leva Okta Safitri Mega Fatimah Rosana Melly Ariska Mochamad Syaifudin, Mochamad Mudalfy Etyanna Nurazri Muhamad Yusup Muhamad Yusup Muhammad Ade Kurnia Harahap Muhammad Fadlianto Muhammad Yusuf Muhammad Yusup Muhammad Yusup Mumu Muzayyin Maq Muniatuz Azairok Munir Tubagus Munir Tubagus Murniati . Musran Munizu Mutia Eka Salsabila Nabilah Mansur Najlatul Fathia Nauratun Nazhifah Nely andriani Ngumar Ngumar Nisya Ulmiah Novaria, Novi Nur Ainun, Wa Ode Nur Augus Fahmi Nurazri, Mudalfy Etyanna Nurhasana, Selvi Nurlaila Nurlaila Nurlaila Padillah Chairani Petrus Jacob Pattiasina Pratiwi, Sri Mindia Vanessa Primayoga Harsana Setyaaji Putri Zasa Aslamiya Putri, Anesa Merlinda Putriani, Muspa Rahman Pranovri Putra Rahman, Nor Farahwahidah Abdul Rahmayanti, Handika Dany Rani Mega Putri Rani Mega Putri Rani Oktapiani Ratno Adiputro Ratu Ilma Indra Putri Rina Aprilia Risky SissyLia Risky SissyLia Rissa Megavitri Rolipa Rolipa Roro Aisiyah Purbasari Rudi Hermawan Ruri Tria Astika Safitri, Mazda Leva Okta Samsuryadi Samsuryadi Samsuryadi Samsuryadi Samsuryadi Saparini Saparini Saputra, Dani Sardianto Markos Siahaan Sardianto Markos Siahaan Sardianto Markos Siahaan, Sardianto Markos Sari, Arika Seira, Erazando Alfa Septimiranti, Delia Siskamia, Siskamia Siswahyudianto Soetrisno, Ade Latifa Sofia Sofia, Sofia Solissa, Everhard Markiano Sri Rum Giyarsih Sudirman Sudirman Sudirman, Sudirman Sugara, Asep Sugiarto, Gerry Sukemi Sukemi Supriasih, Eka Suratmi Suratmi suroso, amat Syarifuddin Syarifudin Syarifudin Syuhendri, Syuhendri Taobah Ramdani, Hasbi Taufiq Taufiq Tito Irwanto Tri Endar Susianto Tri Utami Tria Gustiningsi Tyas Amelia Umar Sidiq Umi Kalsum Yanti Yuliarti Yessica Chrisna Dewi YUDI NUR SUPRIADI Yulia Tri Samiha Yuliana Yuliana Yulius Luturmas Yurindah Letari Yusuf Iskandar Yuyun Wahyuni Zaelany, Andy Ahmad Zahara Lutfiya Azmi Zahara Lutfiya Azmi Zahara Lutfiya Azmi Zulherman . Zulkardi Zulkardi Zulkifli Zulkifli Zuraida