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All Journal Medula Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat JITEK (Jurnal Ilmiah Teknosains) Hasanuddin Law Review SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan JFL : Jurnal Farmasi Lampung Jurnal Dunia Kesmas Manuju : Malahayati Nursing Journal Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Jurnal Medika Malahayati JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN SANDI HUSADA Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Indonesia / Indonesian Health Scientific Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan JURNAL PENELITIAN PERAWAT PROFESIONAL Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat JK Unila (Jurnal Kedokteran Universitas Lampung) Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (JPKM) Tabikpun Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Jurnal Pengabdian Dharma Wacana Buguh: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Fox Justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Indonesian Journal of Biological Pharmacy Prosiding Konferensi Nasional PKM-CSR Jurnal Ilmiah Bakti Farmasi Ibnu Sina: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan - Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara Jurnal Farmasetis Sains Medisina Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy and Natural Product FASKES : Jurnal Farmasi, Kesehatan, dan Sains Medic Nutricia : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi Majority Obat: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan E-Amal: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada JIMKI: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Indonesia Gudang Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia JPM (Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat) Ruwa Jurai Jurnal Agromedicine Unila: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Agromedicine Sanitas: Journal of Health, Medical, and Psychological Studie International Journal of Health Science
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Peran Pemantauan HbA1c dalam Menilai Rasionalitas Terapi Obat Antidiabetes Oral di Pelayanan Kesehatan Primer: Literature Review Siboro, Erwi Saulina Venezia; Sukohar, Asep; Kusumaningtyas, Intan; Oktarlina, Rasmi Zakiah
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 10 No 2 (2025): Vol. 10 No. 2 Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v10i2.2355

Abstract

Diabetes melitus tipe 2 merupakan gangguan metabolik kronis yang ditandai oleh resistensi insulin dan disfungsi sel β pankreas menyebabkan peningkatan glukosa darah serta meningkatkan risiko komplikasi mikrovaskular dan makrovaskular. Pada pelayanan kesehatan primer, pengelolaan diabetes menuntut penggunaan terapi rasional untuk mencapai kontrol glikemik optimal dan mencegah progresivitas penyakit. Obat Antidiabetes Oral (OAD) menjadi pilihan utama berdasarkan efektivitas, keamanan, dan ketersediaan. Tinjauan pustaka ini bertujuan mengevaluasi peran pemeriksaan HbA1c dalam menilai rasionalitas terapi OAD di layanan kesehatan primer. Metode yang digunakan adalah literature review melalui Google Scholar, Science Direct, Scopus, dan Pubmed sesuai kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pemeriksaan HbA1c merupakan parameter utama yang mencerminkan kontrol glikemik rata-rata dalam 2–3 bulan terakhir dengan target HbA1c <7% sebagai indikator keberhasilan terapi. HbA1c membantu menentukan efektivitas terapi, kebutuhan penyesuaian regimen maupun intensifikasi jika target tidak tercapai setelah tiga bulan yang dapat mengevaluasi kerasionalan pengobatan. Namun, pelaksanaan pemantauan HbA1c masih terkendala biaya, keterbatasan alat, dan sistem pencatatan yang belum terintegrasi. Literature review ini menyimpulkan bahwa pemantauan HbA1c yang terintegrasi dengan POR mampu meningkatkan efektivitas terapi OAD dan membantu mewujudkan pengelolaan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 yang lebih efisien di pelayanan kesehatan primer.
Literature Review: Evaluation of the Performance of the Pharmacy Management Information System (SIM-Farmasi) Using the HOT-Fit Model Dzakiya Alya Musyafa Satriad; Rasmi Zakiah Oktarlina; Citra Yuliyanda Pardilawati
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): March: International Journal of Health
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v6i1.6778

Abstract

Introduction: The use of information technology has become a necessity and an increasing demand for public service providers, including hospital pharmacy departments. The pharmacy department plays a vital role in supporting patient recovery through the provision of pharmaceutical services oriented toward patient and community needs. To enhance service quality, an effective management information system is required. SIM Farmasi (Pharmacy Management Information System) is designed to improve drug distribution management, ensure medicine availability according to patient needs, and support accurate inventory control. This study applied the HOT-Fit model to evaluate the performance of SIM Farmasi in hospital pharmaceutical services. Methods: This study employed a literature review method by collecting and analyzing previous research articles selected based on predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria. The selected studies were evaluated and synthesized to strengthen the theoretical foundation, identify knowledge gaps, and support the development of a conceptual framework. Results and Discussion: The effectiveness of SIM Farmasi implementation is strongly influenced by human factors (staff competence and training), organizational factors (management support and standard operating procedures), and technological factors (system quality and data accuracy). Major challenges include limited human resource skills, inadequate system features, and weak organizational policies. Continuous training, system enhancement, and strengthened management commitment are therefore essential to optimize system performance. Conclusion: Overall, the HOT-Fit evaluation indicates that the implementation of SIM Farmasi has not yet been optimal. The main obstacles include insufficient staff training, weak management support, and data accuracy issues within the system.
Manejemen Farmakologis Herpes Labialis : Tinjauan Pustaka Isaura Dewi Fauzi; Rasmi Zakiah Oktarlina
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 10 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 10 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i10.20325

Abstract

ABSTRACT Herpes labialis caused by herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) infection is a latent infectious disease with high prevalence globally, where socioeconomic changes and hygiene levels affect its transmission patterns. This study aims to evaluate the pharmacological management of herpes labialis through analysis of treatment methods and stages of HSV-1 infection to determine the optimal intervention strategy. The study was conducted using a literature study method on 281 articles from the PubMed, ScienceDirect, Garuda, and Google Scholar databases, which were systematically selected and analyzed. The results of the analysis showed that Acyclovir administration was most effective in the prodromal phase, with a combination of corticosteroids able to accelerate healing. Supplementation of vitamins B12 and D contributed to supporting the immune system, while the use of 0.2% chlorhexidine gluconate was effective in preventing secondary infections. Stress factors were identified as a predisposition to recurrence, so stress management education based on the 4M concept (Avoiding, Changing, Adapting, Accepting) is important. It was concluded that optimal management of herpes labialis requires an integrated pharmacological approach and psychosocial interventions. Further research is needed for the development of an HSV-1 vaccine and the improvement of community-based prevention education programs. Keywords: Herpes Labialis, Antiviral, HSV ABSTRAK Herpes labialis yang disebabkan oleh infeksi virus herpes simpleks tipe 1 (HSV-1), merupakan penyakit menular laten dengan prevalensi tinggi secara global, di mana perubahan sosial ekonomi dan tingkat kebersihan memengaruhi pola transmisinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi manajemen farmakologis herpes labialis melalui analisis metode pengobatan dan tahapan infeksi HSV-1 guna menentukan strategi intervensi yang optimal. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode studi pustaka terhadap 281 artikel dari database PubMed, ScienceDirect, Garuda, dan Google Scholar, yang diseleksi dan dianalisis secara sistematis. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pemberian Acyclovirpaling efektif pada fase prodromal, dengan kombinasi kortikosteroid mampu mempercepat penyembuhan. Suplementasi vitamin B12 dan D berkontribusi dalam mendukung sistem imun, sedangkan penggunaan klorheksidin glukonat 0,2% efektif dalam mencegah infeksi sekunder. Faktor stres diidentifikasi sebagai predisposisi kekambuhan, sehingga edukasi manajemen stres berbasis konsep 4M (Menghindari, Mengubah, Mengadaptasi, Menerima) menjadi penting. Disimpulkan bahwa pengelolaan herpes labialis yang optimal memerlukan pendekatan farmakologis terpadu dan intervensi psikososial. Penelitian lanjutan diperlukan untuk pengembangan vaksin HSV-1 dan peningkatan program edukasi pencegahan berbasis masyarakat. Kata Kunci: Herpes Labialis, Antivirus, HSV
Penatalaksanaan Impetigo : Infeksi Bakteri Kulit yang Paling Umum Komang Ria Yuliana Santhi; Rasmi Zakiah Oktarlina
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 8 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 8 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i8.21089

Abstract

ABSTRACT Bacterial skin infections are among the most frequently encountered health problems, particularly affecting pre-school and school-aged children. One of the most common superficial skin infections is impetigo, caused by Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pyogenes, and characterized by fragile pustular lesions that form honey-colored crusts. Transmission occurs through direct skin contact or indirectly via contaminated objects. Effective management of impetigo requires accurate diagnosis, proper selection of both topical and systemic antibiotic therapies, and preventive measures to halt further transmission. This study employed a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method by analyzing scientific journals focusing on the effectiveness and safety of antibiotic treatments, challenges related to resistance, and relevant prevention strategies. The review reveals that topical antibiotics such as mupirocin, fusidic acid, retapamulin, and ozenoxacin are effective for mild to moderate cases, while systemic antibiotics are reserved for more severe or widespread infections. Preventive efforts that emphasize personal hygiene and environmental sanitation also play a crucial role in breaking the chain of transmission. A comprehensive and rational approach to impetigo management can enhance treatment outcomes and reduce complications across various levels of healthcare services. Keywords: Impetigo, Skin Infections, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pyogenes, Antibiotics  ABSTRAK Infeksi kulit akibat bakteri merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan yang sering ditemui, terutama pada anak-anak usia pra-sekolah hingga usia sekolah. Salah satu bentuk infeksi kulit superfisial yang paling umum adalah impetigo, yang disebabkan oleh Staphylococcus aureus dan Streptococcus pyogenes, dengan gejala khas berupa lesi pustularyang mudah pecah dan membentuk krusta berwarna madu. Penularan terjadi melalui kontak langsung maupun tidak langsung dengan benda yang terkontaminasi. Penatalaksanaan impetigo membutuhkan diagnosis yang akurat, pemilihan terapi antibiotik yang tepat baik topikal maupun sistemik, serta langkah-langkah pencegahan untuk menghindari penyebaran lebih lanjut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Systematic Literature Review (SLR) dengan menganalisis jurnal ilmiah yang membahas efektivitas dan keamanan terapi antibiotik, tantangan resistensi, serta strategi pencegahan yang relevan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa antibiotik topikal seperti mupirocin, asam fusidat, retapamulin, dan ozenoxacin efektif untuk kasus ringan hingga sedang, sementara antibiotik sistemikdigunakan pada kasus yang berat atau meluas. Strategi pencegahan berbasis kebersihan diri dan lingkungan juga memainkan peran penting dalam memutus rantai penularan. Dengan pendekatan yang komprehensif dan rasional, impetigo dapat ditangani secara efektif dan komplikasi dapat diminimalkan di berbagai tingkat layanan kesehatan. Kata Kunci: Impetigo, Infeksi Kulit, Staphylococcus Aureus, Streptococcus Pyogenes, Antibiotik
Efektifitas NSAID, Opioid dan Antibiotik pada Fraktur Terbuka dan Tertutup: TINJAUAN PUSTAKA Najwa Ulinnuha; Muhammad Nazher; Rasmi Zakiah Oktarlina
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 8 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 8 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i8.21083

Abstract

ABSTRACT Open and closed fractures are common bone injuries caused by trauma such as traffic or occupational accidents. Management involves not only bone stabilization but also pain control and infection prevention. Antibiotics, opioids, and NSAIDs are the main classes of drugs used in fracture therapy, though their effectiveness and associated risks remain important subjects of ongoing study. This study is a literature review of 17 articles published between 2016 and 2024, sourced from PubMed, NCBI, and Google Scholar. The analysis was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of these three drug classes. Antibiotics such as cefazolin and ceftriaxone are effective in preventing infection when administered within the first three hours post-injury. Opioids are highly effective for managing severe pain but carry risks of addiction and systemic side effects. NSAIDs are suitable for moderate pain management but may impair bone healing by inhibiting multimodalprostaglandin synthesis. Antibiotics, opioids, and NSAIDs each play a critical role in the management of open and closed fractures. Treatment choices should be based on fracture type, clinical condition, and a careful assessment of the risks and benefits of each drug. Evidence-based clinical guidelines and further research are needed to support safer and more effective therapeutic practices. Keywords: Fracture, NSAIDs, Opioids, Antibiotics, Pain Management, Infection  ABSTRAK Fraktur terbuka dan tertutup merupakan cedera tulang yang sering terjadi akibat trauma seperti kecelakaan lalu lintas dan kerja. Penanganan tidak hanya fokus pada perbaikan tulang, tetapi juga pengendalian nyeri dan pencegahan infeksi. Antibiotik, opioid, dan NSAID adalah kelompok obat utama yang digunakan dalam terapi fraktur, namun efektivitas dan risikonya masih menjadi bahan kajian penting. Studi ini merupakan tinjauan literatur terhadap 15 artikel dari tahun 2016 hingga 2024 yang diakses melalui PubMed, NCBI, dan Google Scholar. Analisis dilakukan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas dan keamanan tiga kelompok obat tersebut. Antibiotik seperti Sefazolin dan seftriakson efektif mencegah infeksi jika diberikan dalam tiga jam pertama pasca kecelakaan. Opioid bekerja baik untuk nyeri berat namun berisiko adiksi dan gangguan sistemik. NSAID efektif untuk nyeri sedang, tetapi dapat menghambat penyembuhan tulang. Ketiga kelompok obat, yaitu antibiotik, opioid, dan NSAID, memiliki peran penting dalam penanganan fraktur terbuka dan tertutup. Pemilihan terapi harus mempertimbangkan jenis fraktur, kondisi klinis pasien, serta risiko dan manfaat masing-masing obat. Diperlukan pedoman klinis berbasis bukti dan penelitian lanjutan untuk mendukung penggunaan yang lebih tepat, aman, dan efektif dalam praktik kedokteran. Kata Kunci: Fraktur, NSAID, Opioid, Antibiotik, Manajemen Nyeri, Infeksi
Pola Penggunaan Antibiotik pada Pasien Demam Tifoid di Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan: Literature Review Desi Astri; Citra Yuliyanda Pardilawati; Femmy Andrifianie; Rasmi Zakiah Oktarlina
Sains Medisina Vol 4 No 4 (2026): Sains Medisina
Publisher : CV. Wadah Publikasi Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63004/snsmed.v4i4.1070

Abstract

Demam tifoid masih menjadi masalah kesehatan di negara berkembang, termasuk di Indonesia. Antibiotik merupakan terapi utama, namun penggunaan yang tidak rasional dapat meningkatkan risiko resistensi bakteri. Menganalisis pola penggunaan antibiotik dan rasionalitas terapi pada pasien demam tifoid di fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review terhadap artikel original research yang diperoleh dari Google Scholar dan PubMed. Kriteria inklusi meliputi artikel open access, full-text, terbit pada tahun 2021–2026, dan relevan dengan topik. Sebanyak 10 artikel dianalisis secara mendalam. Pola penggunaan antibiotik didominasi oleh sefalosporin generasi III, terutama ceftriaxone dan cefixime, yang memiliki efektivitas klinis yang tinggi. Namun, rasionalitas penggunaan masih bervariasi, terutama terkait durasi terapi dan pemilihan antibiotik. Selain itu, peningkatan kasus resistensi Salmonella typhi, termasuk multidrug-resistant (MDR) dan extensively drug-resistant (XDR), menjadi tantangan dalam terapi. Dari aspek farmakoekonomi, ceftriaxone lebih cost-effective dibandingkan antibiotik lain, meskipun beberapa di antaranya memiliki efektivitas klinis yang lebih tinggi. Pola penggunaan antibiotik pada demam tifoid cenderung seragam, namun rasionalitasnya belum optimal. Kepatuhan terhadap pedoman terapi dan evaluasi penggunaan antibiotik perlu ditingkatkan secara berkelanjutan untuk mencegah resistensi dan meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan.
Case Report: Kehamilan Ektopik Terganggu pada G3P1A1 Wanita 29 Tahun Hasta Hendarto; Rasmi Zakiah Oktarlina; Intan Kusumaningtyas
Medula Vol 16 No 2 (2026): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v16i2.1786

Abstract

Ectopic pregnancy is a condition in which the gestational sac is located outside the uterine cavity, representing the most common life-threatening emergency during the first trimester of pregnancy. Implantation in ectopic pregnancy frequently occurs in the fallopian tube. The clinical manifestations are typically characterized by amenorrhea, followed by vaginal bleeding and sudden onset abdominal pain. In this case, a 29-year-old woman, G3P1A1, presented at 6–7 weeks of gestation with severe lower abdominal pain accompanied by vaginal bleeding, along with a risk factor of a previous history of ectopic pregnancy. Data were obtained through anamnesis, general physical examination, obstetric assessment, ultrasonography, and both medical and non-medical management. Physical examination revealed conjunctival pallor, abdominal distension with muscular defense, tenderness in the lower abdomen, and a non-palpable uterine fundus. Pelvic examination demonstrated cervical motion tenderness and bulging in the pouch of Douglas. Ultrasonography findings were highly suggestive of ectopic pregnancy. The diagnosis was established as gravida 3 para 1 abortus 1, 6–7 weeks of gestation, with a complicated ectopic pregnancy. The patient underwent exploratory laparotomy with left salpingectomy due to rupture of the left ampullary segment of the fallopian tube. Methotrexate therapy was not administered, as the patient did not meet the eligibility criteria for medical management, given that tubal rupture had already occurred.
Edukasi pembuatan silase limbah daun tebu dan ekoenzim sebagai insektisida alami bagi petani di Kampung Lentigi, Sabah, Malaysia Roro Rukmi Windi Perdani; Rasmi Zakiah Oktarlina; Suwaib Amiruddin; Putik Titian Cipta Hening; Jihan Siti Muthmainah; Aloysius Krishartadi Damar Bawono; Norbertus Marcell Prayogi; Gasela Zalianti Balqis
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 10, No 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v10i2.38083

Abstract

Abstrak Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi kepada petani tebu di Kampung Lentigi, Kota Belud, Sabah, Malaysia, mengenai dua inovasi berbasis sumber daya lokal, yaitu pemanfaatan limbah daun tebu menjadi silase dan penggunaan ekoenzim sebagai insektisida alami. Petani di daerah tersebut menghadapi masalah berupa penumpukan limbah daun tebu yang belum dikelola secara optimal, serta serangan hama seperti kutu buluh putih, tikus, dan monyet ekor panjang yang turut menimbulkan risiko zoonosis. Kegiatan dilaksanakan melalui pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan metode sosialisasi dan demonstrasi langsung dalam satu kali kunjungan. Tim memperkenalkan proses pembuatan silase menggunakan daun tebu cacah, molase, dan EM4 sebagai starter fermentasi, serta pembuatan ekoenzim dari fermentasi gula, kulit bawang merah, dan air sebagai alternatif pengendalian hama ramah lingkungan. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui observasi terhadap keterlibatan aktif dan respons peserta selama kegiatan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan respons positif dari para petani, silase dinilai berpotensi mengurangi limbah sekaligus menyediakan pakan ternak alternatif, sementara ekoenzim dipandang sebagai solusi pengendalian hama yang murah, mudah dibuat, dan lebih aman dibandingkan pestisida sintetis. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan, kesadaran, dan keterampilan petani dalam mengelola sumber daya lokal secara berkelanjutan, serta mendukung ketahanan pangan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat Kampung Lentigi. Kata kunci: ekoenzim; insektisida alami; limbah daun tebu; penyuluhan; silase Abstract This community service activity aimed to educate sugarcane farmers in Kampung Lentigi, Kota Belud, Sabah, Malaysia, on two locally-based innovations: the utilization of sugarcane leaf waste as silage for animal feed, and the application of eco-enzyme as a natural insecticide. Farmers in this area face major challenges including unmanaged accumulation of sugarcane leaf waste and pest attacks from white mealybugs, rats, and long-tailed macaques, the latter of which also poses zoonotic disease risks. The activity was conducted using a qualitative descriptive approach through a single-visit socialization and hands-on demonstration session. The team introduced silage production using chopped sugarcane leaves, molasses, and EM4 as a fermentation starter, as well as eco-enzyme production from fermented sugar, onion peel, and water as an environmentally friendly pest control alternative. Evaluation was carried out through direct observation of participant engagement and responses during the session. Results demonstrated positive reception from the farmers — silage was perceived as a practical solution for waste reduction and alternative feed provision, while eco-enzyme was regarded as an affordable, easy-to-make, and safer alternative to synthetic pesticides. This program is expected to enhance farmers' knowledge, awareness, and skills in managing local resources sustainably, while contributing to food security and community welfare in Kampung Lentigi. Keywords: eco-enzyme, natural insecticide, outreach, silage, sugarcane waste
Perbedaan Antara Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien Layanan Kefarmasian di Puskesmas Induk Natar dan Puskesmas Rajabasa Indah Lani Hartanti; Rasmi Zakiah Oktarlina; Zulpakor Oktoba; Asep Sukohar
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v3i3.787

Abstract

Background: Pharmaceutical services at primary health centers (puskesmas) play a vital role in supporting the quality of primary healthcare services. However, patient satisfaction with these services varies, influenced by factors such as service quality and demographic characteristics of the patients. In Lampung Province, the Induk Natar and Rajabasa Indah primary health care centers have different regional characteristics, which may influence patients perceptions and satisfaction with pharmaceutical services. Methods: This study employed an analytical observational method with a cross-sectional design. Samples were selected using systematic accidental sampling, with 100 respondents from each primary health care centers. Quantitative data were collected using the Servqual questionnaire and patient sociodemographic characteristics. Data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney test and the Chi-Square test. Result: The reliability dimension showed the highest satisfaction level in both Induk Natar primary health care centers (90.10%) and Rajabasa Indah primary health care centers (94.05%). Conversely, the tangible dimension had the lowest satisfaction levels, with 88.60% in Induk Natar primary health care centers and 92.08% in Rajabasa Indah primary health care centers. A significant difference in patient satisfaction levels was found between the two health centers. However, no significant correlation was found between patient characteristics (age, gender, education, and occupation) and satisfaction levels (p-value > 0.05). Conclusion: Rajabasa Indah primary health care centers demonstrated a higher level of patient satisfaction compared to Induk Natar primary health care centers. A significant difference in satisfaction levels between the two centers was confirmed by the Mann-Whitney test.
Hubungan Psychological Well-Being dengan Prokrastinasi Akademik pada Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Lampung Rizqi Hidayat; Rasmi Zakiah Oktarlina; Ari Irawan Romulya
Medula Vol 17 No 1 (2026): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v17i1.1963

Abstract

The massive academic and clinical burden on final-year medical students is highly prone to triggering stress that leads to increased academic procrastination, a phenomenon that can be mitigated through the optimization of psychological well-being (PWB). This study aims to identify the relationship between PWB and academic procrastination among final-year students of the Medical Education Study Program at the University of Lampung. The research design employed an observational analytic method with a cross-sectional approach. Out of a target population of 146 students from the 2020 cohort, a final sample of 141 respondents was selected using the total sampling technique, while 5 students were excluded due to being academically inactive or declining to participate. Primary data collection relied on validated and reliable Indonesian versions of the Psychological Well-Being Scale (PWBS) and Academic Procrastination Scale (APS), which were subsequently analyzed using the non-parametric Rank Spearman correlation test. The univariate analysis results showed that respondents' PWB levels were dominated by the moderate category with 92 students (65.3%), and procrastination levels were also predominantly moderate with 110 students (78%). Furthermore, the bivariate analysis confirmed a significant but weak negative correlation between psychological well-being and academic task deferral behavior (p=0.01; r=−0.216). This finding demonstrates an inverse trend; the enhancement of students' psychological emotional states is accompanied by a decrease in procrastination intensity. In conclusion, a psychologically healthy mental state is proven to serve as an effective internal protective factor that minimizes academic procrastination behavior among final-year medical students.
Co-Authors A.P, Afna Nur Adela Putri Agata Afna Nur Afni Palogan Afra Rahmania Santi oktarlina Afriyana, Regi Afriyani Afriyani Afriyani Agung Abadi Kiswandono Agustina, Mezza agustyas tjiptaningrum Aisyah Qinthara Nabila Putri Alfina Indah Nabila Ali Hasymi Romanov Alicia Rahma, Cinta Aloysius Krishartadi Damar Bawono Alvira Balqis Soraya Amanda, Fadyla Ambarwati, Yuli Ananda Abdullah Zaki Andi Nafisah Andrifianie, Femmy Annisa Nurul Sa'diah Antika Sintia, Nova Aqil, Faiq Akhmad Ari Irawan Romulya Ari Wahyuni Ari Wahyuni ari wahyuni Aryanti, Sri Asep Sukohar Asep Sukohar Asnah Tarigan Aspita Laila Asyifa, Nisa Asyraf Vivaldi Wardoyo Atri Sri Ulandari Audry Lintang Hasanuddin Augesti, Gita Aulia Nur Fadilah Aulia Ramdini, Dwi Axcellia Theresa Ayu Tiara Fitri Bayu Anggileo Pramesona Berlyantama Afifaldo Chyntia Saputri Citra Yuliyanda Pardilawati Citra Yuliyanda Pardilawati Citra Yuliyanda Pradilawati Damayanti, Ervina Danang hafizfadillah Daulay, Suryani Agustina Deandra Athaayaa Iswari Desi Astri Dewi Nur Fiana Dheti Efrilia Dheti Efrilia - Dika Pratiwi Adifa Disaputera, Alfafa Tsalaatsa Diva Meylia Dwi Anjani, Galuh DWi Aulia Ramdini Dwi Aulia Ramdini Dwi Indria Anggraini Dwi Ismayati Dyah Wulan Sumekar Rengganis Wardani Dyah Wulan Sumekar Rengganis Wardani Dzakiya Alya Musyafa Satriad Ebti Rizki Utami Elisa, Syavira Ervina Damayanti Ervina Damayanti Ety Apriliana Ety Apriliana Evi Kurniawati, Evi Exsa Hadibrata Exsa Hadibrata Falamy, Ryan Fathia Sa'adah Fatimah Azzahra Femmy Andrifianie Femmy Andrifianie Fernandya Sylvia Nurindi Fonna, Maulida Puteri Fragil Khoirul Basyar Fredison, Fredison Gasela Zalianti Balqis Happy, Terza Aflika Hasta Hendarto Helmi Ismunandar Helmi Ismunandar Hendra Tarigan Sibero Hidayat, Rizqi High Boy Karumulborg Hutasoit Humaira, Nayarani Ihsanu Al Mubarok Ilyas Prabamukti Inas Salsabila Indri Windarti Indriyani, Reni Intan Kusumaningtyas Intan Kusumaningtyas Intanri Kurniati Isaura Dewi Fauzi J, Zayatri Nurul Jeffrey Surya Jessy Dewi Awali Jezmy, Beby Kelidia Jihan Siti Muthmainah Joni, Agnesia Priskila Josua Tumpal Haloman Junando, Mirza Juspeni Kartika Karima, Nisa Khairun Nisa Khairunnisa Komang Ria Yuliana Santhi Kurniawaty, Evi Kusumaningrum, Desy L.P, Eka Ananda Lani Hartanti Lathifah, Dina Silmi Letifa Rahmadani Letifa Rahmadani Lia Qelina Liana Sidharti, Liana Lina Marlina M. Bintang Al Farrel M. Daffa Imtiyaaz M. Fitra Wardhana M. Fitra Wardhana M. Ricky Ramadhian M. Rizky Fathurrohim Magdalena Yosefin Saputra Magdalena Yosefin Saputra Mallarangeng, Andi Nafisah Tendri Adjeng Marcelia, Selvi Mayasari, Diana Melia Megawati Mirza Junando Muhammad Aditya, Muhammad Muhammad Aditya, Muhammad Aditya Muhammad Fakih Muhammad Fakih Muhammad Fitra Wardhana Sayoeti Muhammad Iqbal Muhammad Iqbal Muhammad Kaisar Febriantara Muhammad Miraj Mirza, Isroni Muhammad Nazher Mukhlis Imanto Mukhlis Imanto, Mukhlis Mulyono Mulyono Mutiara Nauli Br. Sitinjak Najwa Ulinnuha Nara Safitri Natamiharja, Rudi Nathasya Karren Zeta Nathasya Karren Zeta Naza Tsasbita Hayuning Adila Noldy Masyitha Nora Ramkita Norbertus Marcell Prayogi Novita Carolia Novita Carolia Novita Carolia Novriana, Dina NUR AFRIYANI Nurul Islamy4 Nurul Utami Oktafany Oktafany Oktafany Oktafany Oktafany Oktoba, Zulpakor P, Cindy Ivana P, Cutra Yuliyanda Pardilawati, Citra Yulianda Pardilawati, Citra Yuliyanda Patricia Cristina Wati Pius Ave Rafael Silalahi Prabamukti, Ilyas Pratama, Andre Arya Puteri, Vadiyani Fricillya Putik Titian Cipta Hening Putri Damayanti Putri Ria Ariyanti Putri Ulan Sari Putri, Oka Mahila Gustia Putri, Syalika Dianisa Radita Dewi Prasetyani Rahma, Cinta Alicia Rahmania Santi, Afra Rahmasari, Fania Asfi rahmawati, selvi Ramadhana Komala Ramdini, Dwi Aulia Rani Himayani Rani Himayani Ratna Dewi Puspita Sari Ratna, Maya Ganda Ratu, Sarih Reffilia Irfa Rena Roy Reni Indriyani Reni Zuraida Reva Dwi Yanty Rika Lisiswanti Rika Lisiswanti Risal Wintoko Risti Graharti Rizqi Hidayat Rodiani, Rodiani Romulya, Ari Irawan Roro Rukmi Windi Perdani Roro Rukmi Windi Perdani Roro Rukmi Windi Perdani Roro Rukmi WP Rossa, Putri Emylia Roviq Umam S Rr Astri Nur Azizah Utama Utama Rudiyanto, Waluyo Sabila Ramadhani Safitri, Nara Sahab Sibuea Salsabila Dzakiyyah Zahra Salsabila Nurislami Salsabila Nurislami Salsabila, Lyansaputri Salsabilla, Riefa Ayu Salshabilla, Annisa Sangging, Putu Ristyaning Ayu Saputra, Kurnia Hadi Saputra, Magdalena Yosefin Sari, Tri Anti Permata Septiani, Linda Setiawan, Muhamad Rizky Setiorini, Anggi Shinta Nareswari, Shinta Shinta Nurhaliza Siboro, Erwi Saulina Venezia Silalahi, Pius Ave Rafael Siska Endah Tri Utami Siti Khalimatus Sa&#039;diah Sofyan Musyabiq Wijaya Soraya Rahmanisa Suharmanto Suri, Nurma Susianti Susianti Sutarto . Sutarto Sutarto Sutarto Sutarto Sutyarso Suwaib Amiruddin Syaiful Bahri Syavira Elisa Syazili Mustofa T. Adjeng, Andi Nafisah T.A. Larasati TA Larasati Tiara Aninditha Tias Adhe Setyaningrum Tri Umiana Soleha Tri Umiana Soleha Triyandi, Ramadhan Verizka, Talitha Wahyu Alfath Firdaus Wardani, Dyah Wulan S.R Wardani, Dyah Wulan S.R. Wardani, Farah Dwi Widyaningrum, Diah Ayu Winda Trijayanthi Utama, Winda Trijayanthi Wiwi Febriani Yulianasari Pulungan yusran Zada Amalia Agatha Sari Zada Amalia Agatha Sari Zahra Wafiyatunisa Zeta, Nathasya Karren Zetira, Zihan Zunando, Mirza