Articles
Analysis Of Kpk Policy On Corruption Eradication In Indonesia In The Review Of The Corruption Criminal Law
Pradini, Auly;
Susanti, Emilia
JURNAL HUKUM SEHASEN Vol 11 No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Dehasen
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DOI: 10.37676/jhs.v11i1.7637
Eradication of corruption is still the focus of law enforcement agencies in Indonesia. The Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) was formed based on Law Number 30 of 2002 to spearhead the eradication of corruption in Indonesia. The Corruption Eradication Commission is given greater authority in handling corruption cases than other law enforcement agencies, especially the police and the prosecutor's office. Based on data from Law Enforcement Statistics, the KPK has handled 1,135 corruption cases since its establishment, starting from handling cases in 2004 to publication at the end of December 2018. Evidently, the focus of this article is the direction of the anti-corruption policy of the Indonesian Corruption Eradication Commission.
TINDAK PIDANA PEMERASAN DENGAN KEKERASAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM PIDANA INDONESIA
Aulia Arnelita;
Emilia Susanti;
Heni Siswanto
Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025): Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa
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DOI: 10.3783/causa.v11i3.11868
Tindak pidana pemerasan dengan kekerasan merupakan salah satu bentuk kejahatan yang mengancam keamanan dan ketertiban masyarakat di Indonesia. Kejahatan ini tergolong sebagai kejahatan terhadap harta benda yang disertai dengan kekerasan terhadap korban, sehingga memiliki dampak ganda yaitu kerugian materiil dan trauma psikologis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis konstruksi hukum tindak pidana pemerasan dengan kekerasan dalam sistem hukum pidana Indonesia, mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang menjadi penyebab terjadinya tindak pidana ini, serta mengkaji efektivitas penerapan sanksi pidana terhadap pelaku. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengaturan tindak pidana pemerasan dengan kekerasan dalam KUHP masih memiliki beberapa kelemahan, terutama dalam hal pembuktian unsur kekerasan. Selain itu, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa faktor ekonomi, lingkungan sosial, dan penegakan hukum yang lemah menjadi penyebab utama terjadinya tindak pidana ini. Upaya pencegahan dan penanggulangan tindak pidana pemerasan dengan kekerasan memerlukan pendekatan komprehensif yang melibatkan aspek hukum, sosial, dan ekonomi.
EFEKTIVITAS KEPOLISIAN DAN UU FIDUSIA DALAM PENANGGULANGAN KEJAHATAN PENGGELAPAN KENDARAAN BERMOTOR DENGAN MODUS SEWA BELI LEASING
Nabila Asa;
Tri Andrisman;
Emilia Susanti
Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 11 No. 5 (2025): Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa
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DOI: 10.3783/causa.v11i5.12005
Penggelapan kendaraan bermotor dengan modus sewa beli leasing merupakan bentuk kejahatan yang semakin marak terjadi dan merugikan banyak pihak, khususnya perusahaan leasing. Kepolisian memiliki peran krusial dalam menanggulangi kejahatan ini melalui upaya penal dan non-penal. Upaya penal melibatkan proses penyelidikan dan penyidikan yang berlandaskan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku, sedangkan upaya non-penal mencakup sosialisasi serta kerja sama dengan perusahaan leasing untuk meningkatkan sistem pengawasan dan keamanan. Namun, dalam praktiknya, upaya kepolisian menghadapi berbagai kendala, seperti lemahnya regulasi hukum terkait leasing dan jaminan fidusia, sulitnya pembuktian akibat penggunaan identitas palsu oleh pelaku, serta minimnya koordinasi antara kepolisian dan perusahaan leasing. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif dan empiris, dengan metode pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa optimalisasi kerja sama antara kepolisian dan perusahaan leasing, pemanfaatan teknologi dalam pelacakan kendaraan, serta peningkatan kesadaran hukum masyarakat menjadi faktor utama dalam meningkatkan efektivitas penanggulangan kejahatan ini.
Modification of the sentencing of transgender convict
Rosyaadah, Hasnaa Niditya;
Shafira, Maya;
Susanti, Emilia;
Jatmiko, Gunawan;
Warganegara, Damanhuri
Ex Aequo Et Bono Journal Of Law Vol. 1 No. 1: (July) 2023
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future
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DOI: 10.61511/eaebjol.v1i1.2023.18
The existence of transgender people in Indonesia cannot be accepted by society because they are considered to deviate from existing cultural values. Their status as transgender also makes it difficult to place them in correctional institutions when someone commits a crime. There is no legal certainty and there is a legal vacuum so that there is a need for criminal law modifications such as alternative punishments outside of prison for transgender inmates. This study has two aims: First to find out criminal modifications in the current punishment of transgender inmates, Second to that describe the concept of ideal criminal modification for transgender inmates. this study uses a normative juridical and empirical juridical approach with data collected through literature studies and field studies. The conclusion is there is a need for modifications in the criminal system, such as the placement of transgender prisoners as seen from their identification cards such as ID cards or passports, as well as court decisions if they have applied for a sex change and it has been legalized. In addition, alternative punishments other than imprisonment for transgender convicts can provide legal certainty for them in order to avoid a legal vacuum. Alternative punishment also serves to protect prisoners from the possibility of bullying and harassment for transgender prisoners.
Review of Obstruction of Justice Perpetrators in Premeditated Murder Cases
Hasiholan Tua;
Emilia Susanti
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 5 No. 03 (2024): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v5i03.1041
Criminal responsibility is a reprehensible act by society that must be accounted to its maker for the actions committed. The problem in this study is how criminal accountability for perpetrators of obstruction of justice in premeditated murder cases and whether the sentences given to perpetrators have fulfilled the sense of substantive justice for the community (Review of Verdict Number: 806 / Pid, Sus / 2022 / PN Jkt Sel). The research method uses a normative juridical approach, the data used are secondary. The study conducted is a literature study. The resource person in this study is a Criminal Lecturer at the Faculty of Law, University of Lampung. This study aims to see in depth how criminal responsibility for perpetrators of criminal acts of persecution and whether the verdict given has fulfilled the sense of justice for the community, therefore the approach taken in this study is normative. Based on the results of research and discussion, it can be concluded that after listening to witness statements and legal facts at the trial and based on the judge's consideration, the defendant was sentenced to imprisonment for 10 (ten) months and a fine of Rp. 10,000,000 (ten million rupiah), because the elements have been legally and convincingly proven. In addition, Judgment No.: 806/Pid. Sus/2022/PN Jkt Sel has fulfilled the substantive sense of justice as the panel of judges has carefully considered and decided to issue this ruling.
Analisis Kriminologis terhadap Kejahatan Judi Online pada Remaja di Lampung Utara
Muhammad Edo Fadely Andaly;
Erna Dewi;
Emilia Susanti
Parlementer : Jurnal Studi Hukum dan Administrasi Publik Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Juni : Parlementer : Jurnal Studi Hukum dan Administrasi Publik
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia
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DOI: 10.62383/parlementer.v2i2.861
Every teenager should ideally be able to grow and develop well according to their age and as the next generation of the nation, but in reality there are teenagers who commit crimes, one of which is online gambling. Online gambling crimes among teenagers have an impact on other crimes, such as theft, so they must be dealt with optimally. The problem of this research is regarding the criminological analysis of online gambling crimes among teenagers in North Lampung and how the efforts made by the North Lampung Police in dealing with online gambling crimes among teenagers. This research uses a normative and empirical legal approach. The data collection procedure is carried out by means of literature studies and field studies. which are then analyzed qualitatively to obtain conclusions. The results of the research and discussion show that the criminological analysis of online gambling crimes among teenagers in North Lampung in accordance with the Differential Association Theory shows that the cause of teenagers committing online gambling crimes is the interaction, relationship, and communication between teenagers who have never gambled online with other teenagers who have gambled online. In accordance with the Strain Theory, the cause of teenagers committing online gambling crimes is the demands of daily needs. According to Social Control Theory, the cause of teenagers committing online gambling crimes is the lack of supervision from various related parties such as family, schools/educational institutions and law enforcement officers. Efforts to overcome online gambling crimes in teenagers through non-penal means are carried out by socializing child protection and cooperating/coordinating with schools. Penal means are carried out through the process of investigating children who commit online gambling crimes by child investigators based on the Juvenile Justice System Law.
Upaya Preventif Kejaksaan Negeri Tanggamus Terhadap Tindak Pidana Korupsi Dana Desa Melalui Ruang Bina Pekon (RUBIKON)
Anrikhotama, Raditya Vito;
Raharjo, Eko;
Susanti, Emilia;
Tamza, Fristia Berdian
Jurnal Hukum Malahayati Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malayati
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Penelitian ini membahas implementasi ruang bina pekon oleh Kejaksaan Tanggamus dalam menekan kasus korupsi dana desa. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif dan empiris, penelitian ini melibatkan wawancara dengan narasumber terkait dan analisis data dari berbagai sumber. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa upaya preventif Kejaksaan Tanggamus melalui ruang bina pekon telah dilakukan dan dapat mengurangi kasus korupsi dana desa di wilayah Tanggamus. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi penting dalam pemahaman dan penanganan korupsi dana desa di Indonesia, serta memberikan rekomendasi untuk meningkatkan efektivitas pencegahan korupsi dana desa di masa mendatang.
Peran Balai Karantina Bandar Lampung dalam Penegakan Hukum Pidana terhadap Tindak Pidana Penyelundupan Satwa Burung
Zercy Nurjannah;
Rinaldy Amrullah;
Emilia Susanti;
Budi Rizky Husin;
Muhammad Farid
Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 5 (2025): September : Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia
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DOI: 10.62383/aliansi.v2i5.1191
Animal quarantine plays a crucial role in preventing the smuggling of wildlife, particularly protected bird species. Although this is regulated under Law Number 21 of 2019 concerning Animal, Fish, and Plant Quarantine, smuggling practices remain prevalent. This study employs a normative and empirical juridical approach to examine the role of the Agricultural Quarantine Agency Class 1A Bandar Lampung in combating bird smuggling, as well as the factors hindering the enforcement of criminal law. The findings indicate that the quarantine agency carries out three main roles: normative (based on regulations), factual (preventive and repressive actions), and ideal (emphasizing prevention). Obstacles faced include a shortage of field personnel, limited equipment and funding, and low public awareness of the law. It is recommended that the quarantine agency improve community welfare and collaborate with relevant institutions to optimize public outreach and law enforcement efforts.
Urgensi Pembaharuan Asas Legalitas Dalam KUHP Nasional
Juniawan, Arbi;
Susanti, Emilia;
Dewi, Erna
JUSTICIA SAINS - Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 10, No 1 (2025): JUSTICIA SAINS: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Sang Bumi Ruwa Jurai
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DOI: 10.24967/jcs.v10i1.3716
The reform of Indonesian criminal law through the new Criminal Code (Law No. 1 of 2023) introduces the concept of "living law in society," allowing the application of customary norms to balance legal certainty and social justice. Although it aims to accommodate cultural diversity, its implementation faces challenges, such as the definition of living law, difficulties in formulating crimes, and potential conflicts between customary law and formal law. This legal uncertainty can reduce public trust in the justice system. Therefore, intensive socialization and legal education for the community are essential, supported by the participation of academics and legal practitioners to ensure that human rights protection remains a priority. This step is expected to create a fair, effective, and inclusive criminal justice system
Upaya Pengembalian Kerugian Negara Melalui Kebijakan Pidana Uang Pengganti Tindak Pidana Korupsi
Artha Kariasmarico;
Maroni Maroni;
Emilia Susanti
Jurnal Nakula : Pusat Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 3 No. 6 (2025): Jurnal Nakula : Pusat Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia
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DOI: 10.61132/nakula.v3i6.2326
Criminal money substitution is a very important instrument and has a crucial role in efforts to recover state losses caused by corruption crimes. Through this mechanism, the state seeks to recover losses incurred due to corruption. Although there are provisions that regulate the crime of substitute money, the implementation of the substitute money policy in Indonesia is considered ineffective in restoring state losses due to corruption. The main problem in this study is how the substitute money policy in corruption in Indonesia today and how the construction of the substitute money criminal policy in the perspective of criminal law reform. The methods used in this study are normative juridical and empirical juridical which are research methods that combine normative legal elements with the addition of empirical data. The data sources used in this study are primary data and secondary data. Data was collected through literature studies and field studies. Based on the results of this study, it can be seen that the policy is considered not to clearly explain how the mechanism for recovering state losses through the penalty of substitute money is related. In practice, currently the return of state losses through the imposition of penalty money in lieu has not been effective. This is because there are still many obstacles. Some of the obstacles in the implementation of this substitute money crime are the limitations of law enforcement officials, lack of coordination between institutions, and the inability to trace and confiscate the assets of perpetrators of corruption crimes. In addition, another obstacle faced at the time of execution is the inability of the perpetrator to return state losses caused by corruption crimes. This is what causes the maximum implementation of the substitute money criminal policy. The construction of the substitute money criminal policy in the perspective of criminal law reform, namely the substitute money policy must be able to enforce the law in Total Enforcement or at least in Full Enforcement, namely demanding the return of all state losses caused by corruption crimes as a whole without any legal loopholes that allow convicts to evade.