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STUDENTS’ PERCEPTION ON THE EFFECT OF ENGLISH SPEECH COMPETITION TOWARD SPEAKING SKILLS AT SMA ISTIQAMAH MUHAMMADIYAH SAMARINDA
Majid, Akhmad Nur;
Khatimah, Khusnul
EXPOSURE : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN BAHASA INGGRIS Vol 13, No 2 (2024): Exposure
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar
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DOI: 10.26618/exposure.v13i2.15090
The development of speaking skills among high school students is essential for effective communication and future success. This study investigates students' perceptions of the impact of participating in English speech competitions on their speaking abilities at SMA Istiqamah Muhammadiyah Samarinda. Additionally, it explores the challenges that hinder students from maximizing the benefits of these competitions. Using a mixed-method approach, data were collected from students who participated in English competitions over the past two years. The research utilized questionnaires adapted from previous studies and semi-structured interviews to gather insights from the students. Supplementary data were obtained through documentation of students' assignments from the competitions. The findings reveal that English speech competitions significantly enhance students' speaking skills by increasing their confidence, enriching their vocabulary, and improving their pronunciation and fluency. However, factors such as limited practice opportunities, anxiety, and inadequate feedback mechanisms were identified as barriers to achieving the full benefits. This study highlights the importance of incorporating structured and supportive speech competition programs in the curriculum to foster better speaking skills among students.
FOSTERING STUDENTS’ VOCABULARY THROUGH BUSY PICTURES AT PAUD ZALFA NAQIYYA SAMARINDA
Lusiana, Rizky Ayu;
Khatimah, Khusnul
EXPOSURE : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN BAHASA INGGRIS Vol 14, No 1 (2025): Exposure
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar
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DOI: 10.26618/exposure.v14i1.17293
Vocabulary mastery is a crucial aspect of English language proficiency, yet many students struggle to understand and use vocabulary accurately. Visual media such as busy pictures are believed to support early childhood vocabulary development through visual stimulation and interactive engagement. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of using busy pictures in improving vocabulary mastery among Group B students at PAUD Zalfa Naqiyya Samarinda. This research employed a quantitative method, involving a population of 32 students from Group B during the 2023/2024 academic year, with a sample of 13 students. The findings revealed that the average pretest score before treatment was 21.31, while the average post-test score after the use of busy pictures increased to 54. This represents a 32.69% improvement. The results indicate that busy pictures are an effective medium for enhancing students’ vocabulary mastery. Furthermore, the hypothesis testing showed that the null hypothesis (Ho) was rejected, and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted, confirming the positive impact of busy picture media on vocabulary acquisition.
THE IMPACT OF DEBATE INSTRUCTION ON THE CRITICAL THINKING AND SPEAKING SKILLS OF 21ST CENTURY EFL STUDENTS
Khatimah, Khusnul;
Aulia, Ade Annisa;
Rahmawati, Yeni
EXPOSURE : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN BAHASA INGGRIS Vol 14, No 1 (2025): Exposure
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar
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DOI: 10.26618/exposure.v14i1.18357
In today’s rapidly evolving academic and technological environment, English learners are expected not only to master language skills but also to think critically and communicate effectively. However, many EFL instructional practices still focus heavily on memorization, leaving students underprepared for real-world communication demands. To address this gap, alternative teaching strategies that promote both reasoning and speaking performance are needed. This study investigates the impact of structured debate instruction on the speaking and critical thinking skills of EFL undergraduate students of Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur. Using a pre-experimental one-group pre-test and post-test design, 26 fourth-semester English education students participated in a five-meeting intervention. Their performances were assessed using rubrics adapted from the IELTS Speaking Band Descriptors and the Watson-Glaser Critical Thinking Appraisal framework. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, the Shapiro-Wilk test for normality, paired samples t-tests. The results showed significant improvement in both speaking and critical thinking skills (p .001). Among the rubric indicators, inference and fluency showed the highest post-test scores, while deduction and grammatical accuracy showed the lowest. These findings suggest that debate can be an effective pedagogical tool for enhancing spontaneous reasoning and communicative clarity in EFL settings, while also highlighting areas that may require additional support.
FOSTERING STUDENTS’ VOCABULARY THROUGH BUSY PICTURES AT PAUD ZALFA NAQIYYA SAMARINDA
Lusiana, Rizky Ayu;
Khatimah, Khusnul
EXPOSURE : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN BAHASA INGGRIS Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Exposure
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar
Show Abstract
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Download Original
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Original Source
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Check in Google Scholar
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DOI: 10.26618/exposure.v14i1.17293
Vocabulary mastery is a crucial aspect of English language proficiency, yet many students struggle to understand and use vocabulary accurately. Visual media such as busy pictures are believed to support early childhood vocabulary development through visual stimulation and interactive engagement. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of using busy pictures in improving vocabulary mastery among Group B students at PAUD Zalfa Naqiyya Samarinda. This research employed a quantitative method, involving a population of 32 students from Group B during the 2023/2024 academic year, with a sample of 13 students. The findings revealed that the average pretest score before treatment was 21.31, while the average post-test score after the use of busy pictures increased to 54. This represents a 32.69% improvement. The results indicate that busy pictures are an effective medium for enhancing students’ vocabulary mastery. Furthermore, the hypothesis testing showed that the null hypothesis (Ho) was rejected, and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted, confirming the positive impact of busy picture media on vocabulary acquisition.
THE IMPACT OF DEBATE INSTRUCTION ON THE CRITICAL THINKING AND SPEAKING SKILLS OF 21ST CENTURY EFL STUDENTS
Khatimah, Khusnul;
Aulia, Ade Annisa;
Rahmawati, Yeni
EXPOSURE : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN BAHASA INGGRIS Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Exposure
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
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Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.26618/exposure.v14i1.18357
In today’s rapidly evolving academic and technological environment, English learners are expected not only to master language skills but also to think critically and communicate effectively. However, many EFL instructional practices still focus heavily on memorization, leaving students underprepared for real-world communication demands. To address this gap, alternative teaching strategies that promote both reasoning and speaking performance are needed. This study investigates the impact of structured debate instruction on the speaking and critical thinking skills of EFL undergraduate students of Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur. Using a pre-experimental one-group pre-test and post-test design, 26 fourth-semester English education students participated in a five-meeting intervention. Their performances were assessed using rubrics adapted from the IELTS Speaking Band Descriptors and the Watson-Glaser Critical Thinking Appraisal framework. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, the Shapiro-Wilk test for normality, paired samples t-tests. The results showed significant improvement in both speaking and critical thinking skills (p < .001). Among the rubric indicators, inference and fluency showed the highest post-test scores, while deduction and grammatical accuracy showed the lowest. These findings suggest that debate can be an effective pedagogical tool for enhancing spontaneous reasoning and communicative clarity in EFL settings, while also highlighting areas that may require additional support.
STUDENTS’ PERCEPTION ON THE EFFECT OF ENGLISH SPEECH COMPETITION TOWARD SPEAKING SKILLS AT SMA ISTIQAMAH MUHAMMADIYAH SAMARINDA
Majid, Akhmad Nur;
Khatimah, Khusnul
EXPOSURE : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN BAHASA INGGRIS Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): Exposure
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.26618/exposure.v13i2.15090
The development of speaking skills among high school students is essential for effective communication and future success. This study investigates students' perceptions of the impact of participating in English speech competitions on their speaking abilities at SMA Istiqamah Muhammadiyah Samarinda. Additionally, it explores the challenges that hinder students from maximizing the benefits of these competitions. Using a mixed-method approach, data were collected from students who participated in English competitions over the past two years. The research utilized questionnaires adapted from previous studies and semi-structured interviews to gather insights from the students. Supplementary data were obtained through documentation of students' assignments from the competitions. The findings reveal that English speech competitions significantly enhance students' speaking skills by increasing their confidence, enriching their vocabulary, and improving their pronunciation and fluency. However, factors such as limited practice opportunities, anxiety, and inadequate feedback mechanisms were identified as barriers to achieving the full benefits. This study highlights the importance of incorporating structured and supportive speech competition programs in the curriculum to foster better speaking skills among students.
ALPHABET BUSY PICTURES AS AN EFFECTIVE MEDIA FOR TEACHING ALPHABET AT PAUD ZALFA NAQIYYA
Fauziyyah, Anisa;
Khatimah, Khusnul
EXPOSURE : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN BAHASA INGGRIS Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Exposure
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar
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DOI: 10.26618/ptbgtg70
This study investigates the effectiveness of Alphabet Busy Picture media in improving early childhood letter-recognition skills at PAUD Zalfa Naqiyya Samarinda. Addressing the urgent need for engaging literacy strategies in early education, this research offers a novel application of Busy Picture media to strengthen children’s alphabet mastery. Using a quantitative approach supported by classroom observations and interviews, the study involved 16 Class A students across two meetings. Early literacy development—especially letter recognition and identifying initial letters of familiar objects—is essential for foundational reading skills. Findings demonstrate that Alphabet Busy Picture media significantly enhanced students’ ability to recognize and memorize letters. The practical and visually stimulating nature of the media contributed to increased student engagement and learning outcomes. This research contributes empirical evidence supporting the integration of interactive visual media in early childhood literacy instruction, particularly for improving alphabet mastery in similar educational contexts.
WORD WALL GAME: Students’ Vocabulary Mastery & EFL Learning
Yanah, Toyibatul Koiril;
Hamid, Ade Ismail Ramadhan;
Khatimah, Khusnul
EXPOSURE : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN BAHASA INGGRIS Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Exposure
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar
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DOI: 10.26618/87ynwf64
In the development of modern learning, the use of digital media as a modern learning tool is increasingly important to encourage the effectiveness of the learning process. One of the teaching media innovations that can be used to attract students' interest in mastering the material is the Word Wall game. This study investigates the effect of the Word Wall game on students’ vocabulary mastery compared to conventional instruction, addressing the urgent need for engaging digital media to enhance English learning in secondary schools. Employing a quasi-experimental quantitative design with pretests and posttests, the research involved 40 eighth-grade students at MTs Muhammadiyah 1 Samarinda in the 2024/2025 academic year, selected through purposive sampling. The experimental group received vocabulary instruction using the Word Wall game, while the control group followed traditional methods. Results show substantial improvement in the experimental class (pretest 56.50; posttest 82.50) compared to the control group (pretest 58.00; posttest 68.50). The independent t-test yielded a significance value of 0.001, indicating a statistically significant effect of the Word Wall game. This study contributes evidence that digital game-based media can effectively support vocabulary acquisition. However, the limited sample suggests the need for broader and longitudinal research.
MINDFUL LEARNING STRATEGIES IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING: AN INVESTIGATION OF TEACHERS’ CLASSROOM PRACTICES AND STUDENT ENGAGEMENT
Nadia, Zulfa;
Halim , Abdul;
Khatimah, Khusnul
EXPOSURE : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN BAHASA INGGRIS Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Exposure
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar
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DOI: 10.26618/wkg96q43
Student-centered learning has become a prominent focus in modern education, encouraging approaches that promote learners’ active participation and emotional engagement. Mindful learning, which emphasizes awareness, reflection, and present-moment focus, has been shown to support these goals. However, few studies have explored how it is practically implemented in English Language Teaching (ELT) classrooms. This study aims to investigate the implementation of mindful learning strategies in English Language Teaching (ELT) and their impact on student motivation and engagement. Using a mixed-methods approach, the research involved one English teacher and 30 eighth-grade students at MTS Muslimin Indonesia Center Samarinda. Data were collected through classroom observations, semi-structured interviews, and pre- and post-intervention student motivation and engagement questionnaires. The observation results revealed that teachers had begun to apply mindful learning principles such as focused attention and reflection, although not yet in a systematic manner. Major challenges faced by teachers included time constraints, lack of formal training, and initial resistance from students. Quantitative analysis showed a significant increase in student motivation and engagement scores following the implementation of mindful learning strategies. These findings support the application of mindful approaches in ELT and highlight their benefits for enhancing students’ learning experiences. The study also emphasizes the need for institutional support and structured teacher training to ensure more effective implementation of this approach.
STUDENTS’ ANXIETY IN READING COMPREHENSION AT SMK NEGERI 15 SAMARINDA
Ramadhan, Ade Ismail;
Putra, Muhammad Geralma;
Khatimah, Khusnul
EXPOSURE : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN BAHASA INGGRIS Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Exposure
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar
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DOI: 10.26618/5e4b0z60
This study investigates the level and causes of students’ anxiety in reading comprehension at SMK Negeri 15 Samarinda. The urgency of this research lies in the increasing challenge students face in understanding English texts, which often hinders their language learning progress. Using a qualitative descriptive design, data were collected through questionnaires and interviews to explore students’ emotional responses and the factors contributing to reading anxiety. The findings revealed that approximately 67.7% of students experienced anxiety when reading English texts. The main sources of anxiety were unknown vocabulary (71%), unfamiliar cultural contexts (69%), and foreign topics (68%), while personal factors included fear of making mistakes (72%) and concern about reading outcomes (57%). The novelty of this study lies in its in-depth identification of linguistic and personal factors influencing reading anxiety, contributing to the development of more effective reading strategies in English language education.