Articles
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN INKUIRI TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA KELAS IV DI SD
Delimatua Sigalingging;
Ribka Kariani Br. Sembiring;
Anton Sitepu;
Patri Janson Silaban
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): May
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v6i3.8537
Artikel ini merupakan sebuah gambaran penelitian eksperimen yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran Inkuiri terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Penelitian tersebut dilakukan di SD Negeri 101735 Sei Semayang Kecamatan sunggal pada bulan Juni. Subyek penelitian melibatkan 50 siswa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen dengan desain True Experimenal yang dilaksanakan pada dua kelas yaitu kelas kontrol dan kelas eksperimen. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data adalah soal pilihan berganda. Pengujian hipotesis dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji “t”. Hasil perhitungan statistik menunjukkan hasil belajar dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Inkuiri termasuk dalam kategori baik dengan nilai rata-rata 81,44, sedangkan hasil belajar tanpa menggunakan model pembelajaran termasuk dalam kategori cukup dengan nilai rata-rata 66,72. Selanjutnya, pengujian hipotesis menunjukkan thitung adalah 4,141 kemudian di konsultasikan dengan ttabel pada taraf signifikan ∞ = 0,05 dengan 23 adalah 1,714. Oleh karena itu thitung yang diperoleh lebih besar dari ttabel yaitu 4,141 > 1,714, terbukti bahwa hipotesis nihil atau (Ho) ditolak dan hipotesis alternatif (Ha) diterima. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran Inkuiri berpengaruh signifikansi terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas IV SD Negeri 101735 Sei Semayang Kecamatan Sunggal Tahun Pembelajaran 2020/2021. Dengan demikian, model pembelajaran ini tepat digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran, khususnya dalam mempengaruhi hasil belajar lebih baik.
ANALISIS FAKTOR RENDAHNYA MINAT BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN MATEMATIKA KELAS VI SD
Alda Baringbing;
Antonius Remigius Abi;
Patri Janson Silaban
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2022): July
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.33578/10.33578/pjr.v6i4.8577
This article discusses the analysis of students’ low interest as the factor in mathematics learning subjects. Research method used was a qualitative method with the approach of a case study to produce descriptive data in the form of written or spoken words from the subject or actor and observed behaviour. Purpose of the study was to discover in-depth and try to find out the meaning that underlied the students' interest in mathematics learning subjects. The informant in the interviews involved seven people, three students as main informants who had low math scores, three parents, and one homeroom teacher at the sixth-grade level of SDN 038095 Barisan Sirait Sinehi Dairi. To find out the factors of students’ low interest in mathematics learning subjects, the researcher conducted direct observations and interviews. After achieving the results of interviews, the researchers obtained information that students who had a low interest in mathematics learning subjects were influenced by a number of factors. They were (1) students' time off who was less at home, (2) students who were not interested in mathematics learning subjects, (3) parents who never helped students in learning, (4) students' fear of asking the teacher, (5) media and learning tools that were never used in class, (6) parents who never accompanied students to learn mathematics, and (7) students who did not know how to develop their own interests.
PENGARUH KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA TEMA LINGKUNGAN SAHABAT KITA DI KELAS V SD
Bintang Kasih Lumban Gaol;
Patri Janson Silaban;
Anton Sitepu
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): May
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v6i3.8538
Artikel ini berisikan penjelasan dari sebuah jenis penelitian eksperimen bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kemampuan berpikir kritis terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Populasi dalam penelitian tersebut melibatkan 30 siswa dari keseluruhan kelas V SD Negeri 11 Lubuk Cuik kecamatan Lima Puluh Tahun Pembelajaran 2020/2021. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data adalah soal pilihan berganda dan angket. Pengujian hipotesis dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji “t”. Untuk mengetahui kemampuan awal siswa, peneliti melakukan pre-test dengan nilai rata-rata 58,2 yang dapat dikatakan kurang. Hasil dari post-test tersebut memiliki peningkatan dari hasil pre-test yang diberikan sebelumnya. Hasil post-test yang sudah diujikan sebesar 84,1 yang dapat dikatakan tingkat keberhasilan hasil belajar siswa meningkat. Hasil koefisien korelasi membuktikan bahwa adanya pengaruh Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis (X) terhadap hasil belajar siswa (Y) dengan hasil rhitung > rtabel dengan hasil 0,837 > 0,361. Pada uji hipotesis dengan menggunakan uji-t dari perhitungan data yang dilakukan, hasil pengujian yaitu thitung > ttabel hasilnya 8,095 > 1,701 dengan taraf signifikan (α = 0,05). Berdasarkan hasil data yang diperoleh dari penelitian di SD Negeri 11 Lubuk Cuik dapat dikatakan bahwa kemampuan berpikir kritis sangat efektif dalam pembelajaran untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa
PENGARUH MODEL QUANTUM TEACHING TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN MATEMATIKA KELAS V SD
Meysi Damayanti;
Regina Sipayung;
Ester Julinda Simarmata;
Patri Janson Silaban
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 6 No. 5 (2022): September
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v6i5.8526
This article describes a research result regarding the effect of the Quantum Teaching model on students’ learning outcomes. The method used in the research was a quantitative experimental research method. The population of the research involved 31 fifth-grade elementary school students of SDN 105327 Perdamean Tanjung Morawa in the academic year 2020/2021. The pretest learning results obtained an average score of 66.96 with enough categories. After the researchers applied the treatment in the experimental class by using the Quantum Teaching model, the researchers, hereafter, provided a post-test and obtained an average score of 83.06 in the category of very good. The results of data processing and the significant value of the Quantum Teaching model obtained were 0.200 > 0.05, whilst the significant value of students’ learning outcomes was 0.200 > 0.05. Based on the calculation, it can be seen that the significant value of the Quantum Teaching model and students’ learning outcomes was higher than 0.05; thus, the students’ learning outcomes were normally distributed. From the results of the research hypothesis testing (t-test), it showed that the Quantum Teaching model had a positive and significant effect. It was proven from the tcount > ttable with significance value of 6.023 > 1.697. Thus, Ha was accepted, which meant that there was a significant influence between the Quantum Teaching (X) model and students’ learning outcomes (Y).
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN EXPERIENTIAL LEARNING TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA TEMA PERKEMBANGAN TEKNOLOGI DI KELAS III SD
Apri Sela Sragih;
Anton Sitepu;
Patri Janson Silaban
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 6 No. 5 (2022): September
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v6i5.8529
This article discusses the effect of the experiential learning model on students’ learning outcomes with the theme of technology development. The research used the experimental quantitative research method. The results indicated that students’ learning outcomes by using the experiential model were in the very good category with an average of 0.885. Normality testing obtained a significant value of 0.5% as the student’s learning outcomes, which were 0.200 > 0.05. Based on the calculation, it can be seen that the significant value of students’ learning outcomes was normally distributed. In the correlation testing, the coefficient value was 0.833, which meant rcount > rtable 0.361. The results of t-test testing where rcount > rtable was 7.975 > 1.697, so Ha was accepted. It shows that there was a positive and significant effect of the Experiential Learning model on students’ learning outcomes themed on technology development at Class III of SDN 094097 Simpang Pongkalan Tongah Dolok Masagal in Simalungun in the academic year 2020/2021.
PENGARUH MODEL PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA REALISTIK TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATERI BANGUN DATAR
Indah Karuniati Laia;
Regina Sipayung;
Ribka Kairani Sembiring;
Patri Janson Silaban
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 6 No. 5 (2022): September
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v6i5.8534
This article describes the effect of a realistic mathematical education model on students’ learning outcomes on flat-building learning materials. The method of research used was the Quasi-Experimental research method. The research population involved 60 students of SD Negeri 101900 Lubuk Pakam in the academic year 2020/2021. The population of class IV A as the experimental class was 30 students and class IV B as the control class was 30 students. Students' mathematical learning outcomes in the even semester of class IV A showed that in the experimental class using the provision of realistic mathematics education models before conducting the pre-test, the average score was 55.80 in the less category level and after providing the treatment of realistic mathematical education model, the post-test was 81.29 in very good category level. Students' mathematical learning outcomes in the even semester for class IV B showed that in the control class using the conventional method before being treated, the average pre-test was 52.70 in the less category level and after being treated with conventional methods, the post-test average was 74.62 in good category level. Based on t-test analysis, it was obtained tcount 1.745 > ttable 1.671 with a significance level of 0.05 or 5%. Hence, the researcher concluded that Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. Ha was stated accepted because the average score of learning outcomes by applying a realistic mathematical education model had an effect on students who were studied by applying the conventional method.
PENGARUH KETERAMPILAN MENGAJAR GURU TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN MATEMATIKA KELAS V
Stanislaus W Lumban Batu;
Jontra Jusat Pangaribuan;
Regina Lumban Gaol;
Patri Janson Silaban
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 6 No. 5 (2022): September
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v6i5.8556
This article examines the effect of the teacher’s teaching skills on learning motivation for fifth-grade students on mathematics learning subjects for the introduction of fractions. The research was conducted at SDN 106144 Sei Mencirim in June 2021. The research subjects were 200 students. The research method was a descriptive-quantitative method. The instrument used to collect data was the primary source. Hypothesis testing used a t-test. The results of statistical calculations showed that the effect of teachers’ teaching skills on students’ learning motivation on mathematics learning subject in grade V on the introduction of fraction recognition material was categorized in the high category with an average value of 93.53. Furthermore, the hypothesis testing tcount was 5.685 then adjusted with the ttable to a significant level of 0.5. Therefore, the tcount obtained was higher than the ttable, which is 5.685 ≥ 1.309. It can be concluded that the teachers’ teaching skills had a significant effect on the learning motivation of the fourth-grade students of SDN 106144 Sei Mencirim Sunggal in the academic year 2020/2021 on mathematics learning subject for the introduction of fractions. Thus, the teachers’ teaching skills were appropriated to be used in the learning process, especially to motivate students in learning.
PENGARUH PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS WEB DENGAN GOOGLE SITES TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS V
Cicha Veronika Purba;
Anton Sitepu;
Patri Janson Silaban
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 6 No. 5 (2022): September
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v6i5.8557
This article is derived from research about the effect of web-based learning with Google Sites on Mathematics learning outcomes for students at class V of SD RK. Budi Luhur in Medan Denai in the academic year 2020/2021. The approach used in the research was a quantitative approach. The sampling technique used Simple Random Sampling based on the population of 56 students. The researchers took a sample from 36 students in the experimental class. The results indicated that students’ learning outcomes by using web-based learning with Google Sites were in the very good category with an average of 85.27. Testing for normality obtained a significance value of 0.200. If 0.200 > 0.05, hence, data of class V were normally distributed. In the correlation test, the correlation coefficient was 0.873 with a significance of 0.05, which meant rcount (0.873) > rtable (0.329). Thus, there was a positive correlation between web-based learning with Google Sites and mathematics learning outcomes of fifth-grade students. The results of the t-test test were 10.426 > 2.032, which means Ha was accepted. It shows that there was a positive and significant effect of web-based learning with Google Sites on students’ learning outcomes.
PENGARUH BERMAIN GAME ONLINE TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA DI SD
Eriska Siburian;
Jontra Jusat Pangaribuan;
Antonius Remigius Abi;
Patri Janson Silaban
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 6 No. 5 (2022): September
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v6i5.8571
This article reports the effect of playing online games on students’ learning achievement at Wesley 2 Private Elementary School Tanjung Morawa in Deli Serdang in the academic year 2021/2022. The research used a descriptive-analytical research method. The research population involved 31 students, which consisted of 3 classes, class III, IV, and V at Wesley 2 Private Elementary School Tanjung Morawa in Deli Serdang. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The results indicated that the results of the correlation test can be seen in the correlation coefficient value of -0.832 where rcount (-0.832) > rtable (0.355), thus, it could be concluded that the alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted. It means that there is a significant negative effect between playing online games and students’ learning achievement at Wesley 2 Private Elementary School Tanjung Morawa in Deli Serdang. It can also be seen from the results of the t-test where tcount > ttable. It was obtained tcount of -8.074. If it was customized with the value of ttable on degrees of freedom (df) = 29 of 1.699, which was tcount (-8.074) > ttable (1.699), thus, the alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted. It shows that there was a significant positive effect of playing online games on the learning achievement of Wesley 2 Private Elementary School students Tanjung Morawa in Deli Serdang in the academic year 2021/2022.
PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN SOSIAL TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS III SD
Juliana Manurung;
Antonius Remigius Abi;
Reflina Sinaga;
Patri Janson Silaban
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 6 No. 5 (2022): September
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v6i5.8576
This article examines the effect of the social environment on students’ learning outcomes at the third-grade level of SD Negeri 038095 Barisan Sirait Siempat Nempu Hilir Dairi in the academic year 2021/2022. The research in this article used the descriptive-analytic method. The research population involved 31 third-grade students of SD Negeri 038095 Barisan Sirait Siempat Nempu Hilir in Dairi. The sampling technique used purposive samples. The results indicated that the correlation test can be seen in the correlation coefficient value of 0.991, which means rcount (0.991) > rtable (0.355), thus, Ha was accepted. Hence, there was a very strong influence between the social environment and the learning outcomes of the third-grade students at SD Negeri 038095 Barisan Sirait Siempat Nempu Hilir in Dairi. It can also be seen from the results of the t-test where tcount 40.768 > ttable 2.045, thus, Ha was accepted. It shows that the social environment has a significant influence on students’ learning outcomes for class III at SD Negeri 038095 Barisan Sirait Siempat Nempu Hilir in Dairi in the academic year 2021/2022.