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Sunarsih Sunarsih
Departemen Matematika, Fakultas Sains Dan Matematika Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Sudarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia 50275
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KOMPRES HANGAT BERPENGARUH TERHADAP NYERI PERSALINAN KALA I FASE AKTIF PADA IBU BERSALIN Effendy, Dhea Alaeyda; Utami, Vida Wira; Maternity, Dainty; Sunarsih, Sunarsih
MIDWIFERY JOURNAL Vol 1, No 4 (2021): Volume 1 Nomor 4, Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mj.v1i4.5169

Abstract

Background In Indonesia in 2008 there were 373,000,000 pregnant women, and 107,000,000 (28.7%) experienced anxiety in the face of childbirth. Another study stated that pregnant women in facing labor experienced severe anxiety as much as 47.7%, moderate anxiety as much as 16.9% and mild anxiety as much as 35.4%. Some non-pharmacological techniques that can increase comfort in dealing with the labor process are relaxation and guided imagination, distraction, music, cutaneous stimulation which includes massage, deepback massage,warm/cold compresses, herbal tens.The purpose of this study is to know the effect of warm compresses on labor pain in the active phase of the first stage of childbirth in BPM Melita Sari, S.ST, North Sungkai District, North Lampung Regency in 2021. Methods This type of research is quantitative, the research design uses an experiment with a one group pretest-posttest design approach. The population and sample in this study were mothers who gave birth at BPM Melita Sari, S.St. North Sungkai District, North Lampung Regency with an average monthly visit of 32 mothers who gave birth. Purposive sampling technique, research using univariate analysis and bivariate independent t-test. Result The average active phase I pain in childbirth who was given the warm compress technique with a mean pretest value of 8.33 and a mean post-test of 6.33, which means that the active phase I labor pain in childbirth experienced a decrease. The average pain that was not given a warm compress technique with a mean pretest value of 8.73 and a mean post-test of 8.27, which means that the active phase I labor pain in labor experienced a decrease but was not significant and remained constant in the severe pain category. The difference in labor pain in the first stage of the active phase in maternity mothers who were given warm compresses and the control group, by looking at the mean pretest value of warm compresses of 8.33 and the mean of 8.73 in the control group.Conclusion the mean post-test for the warm compress group was 6.33 and the mean for the control group was 8.27. p-value = 0.000 <0.05 which means that there is an effect of warm compresses on labor pain in the first stage of the active phase in mothers giving birth at BPM Melita Sari, S.ST, North Sungkai District, North Lampung Regency in 2021.Suggestion  input for clients in order to know how to divert pain, pain can be eliminated without having to use medical drugs (Pharmacology) pain can be reduced by several kinds of complementary therapies such as warm compresses. Keywords : Warm Compress, Labor Pain, Stage I Active Phase  ABSTRAK  Latar Belakang di Indonesia pada tahun 2008 terdapat 373.000.000 ibu hamil, dan yang mengalami kecemasan dalam menghadapi proses persalinan ada sebanyak 107.000.000 (28,7%). Penelitian lain menyebutkan bahwa ibu hamil dalam menghadapi persalinan mengalami kecemasan berat sebanyak 47,7%, kecemasan sedang sebanyak 16,9% dan kecemasan ringan sebanyak 35,4%. Beberapa teknik non farmakologi yang dapat meningkatkan kenyamanan dalam menghadapi proses persalinan yakni relaksasi dan imajinasi terpimpin, distraksi , musik, stimulasi kutaneus yang meliputi, masase, deepback massage, kompres hangat/ dingin, tens herbal.Tujuan penlitian ini diketahui pengaruh kompres hangat terhadap nyeri persalinan kala I fase aktif pada ibu bersalin di BPM Melita Sari, S.ST Kecamatan Sungkai Utara Kabupaten Lampung Utara Tahun 2021. Metode Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, desain penelitian menggunkan eksperimen dengan pendekatan pretes postes with control group design, Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu bersalin di BPM Melita Sari, S.St Kecamatan Sungkai Utara Kabupaten Lampung Utara dengan rata-rata kunjungan perbulan sebanyak 32 ibu bersalin., teknik sampling purposive sampling, penelitian menggunakan analisa univariat dan bivariat t-tesindepdnen. Hasil Rata-rata nyeri kala I fase aktif pada ibu bersalin yang diberi teknik kompres hangat dengan nilai mean pretes 8,33 dan mean postes 6,33 yang artinya nyeri persalinan kala I fase aktif pada ibu bersalin mengalami penurunan. Rata-rata nyeri yang tidak diberi teknik kompres hangat dengan nilai mean pretes 8,73 dan mean postes 8,27 yang artinya nyeri persalinan kala I fase aktif pada ibu bersalin mengalami penurunan akan tetapi tidak signifikan dan tetap konstan pada kategori nyeri berat. Perbedaan nyeri persalinan pada kala I fase aktif pada ibu bersalin yang diberi kompres hangat dan kelompok kontrol, dengan melihat nilai mean pretes kompres hangat sebesar 8,33 dan mean pada kelompok kontrol 8,73.Kesimpulan mean postes kelompok kompres hangat sebesar 6,33 dan mean pada kelompok kontrol 8,27. p-value = 0.000<0.05 yang artinya terdapat pengaruh kompres hangat terhadap nyeri persalinan pada kala I fase aktif pada ibu bersalin di BPM Melita Sari, S.ST Kecamatan Sungkai Utara Kabupaten Lampung Utara Tahun 2021.Saran  masukan bagi klien agar dapat mengetahui bagaimana cara mengalihkan nyeri, nyeri dapat dihilangkan tanpa harus menggunakan obat secara medis (Farmakologi) nyeri dapat dikurangi dengan beberapa macam terapi komplementer seperti kompres hangat. Kata Kunci          : Kompres Hangat, Nyeri Persalinan, Kala I ase Aktif
Pemberdayaan Kader dan Keluarga untuk Mewujudkan Kelurahan Rajabasa Jaya Bebas Stunting Fatonah, Siti; Handayani, Ririn Sri; Sunarsih, Sunarsih; Hastuti, Retno Puji
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (JPKM) TABIKPUN Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences - Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jpkmt.v6i1.199

Abstract

Stunting di Lampung disebabkan tidak optimalnya intake gizi dan pelaksanaan SDIDTK Balita. Di Kelurahan Rajabasa Jaya kasus stunting disebabkan rendahnya intake gizi, penyakit TBC, kurangnya pengetahuan kader dan ibu balita tentang SDIDTK. Tujuan kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat ini adalah pemberdayaan kader dan keluarga untuk menurunkan stunting. Metode pelaksanaan menggunakan alur proses meliputi edukasi tentang nutrisi esensial balita dan PHBS, pelatihan dan fasilitasi peralatan SDIDTK, konsultasi gizi, pemberian PMT dan bibit sayuran. Hasil 78% pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader meningkat rerata 80,37; 100% keluarga balita stunting mengikuti penyuluhan PHBS, mendapatkan konseling gizi, PMT dan bibit sayuran; satu balita dengan TBC dirujuk ke puskesmas; dua posyandu mendapat kit SDIDTK. Saran untuk penurunan kasus stunting, tenaga kesehatan mendampingi kader dalam pemantauan tumbang balita, memberikan konseling, merujuk balita dengan masalah gizi.
Five-Factor Asset Pricing Model Fama and French dalam Memahami Excess Return Saham Syariah sebelum dan sesudah Diumumkan Covid-19 di Indonesia Sunarsih, Sunarsih; Sholihati, Aziza Musyrifa
Benefit: Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): Benefit : Volume 8 Juni No 1 tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/benefit.v8i1.1363

Abstract

This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of the Five Factor Asset Pricing Model Fama and French (risk premium, size, book-to-market ratio, profitability, and investment) on the excess return of Islamic stocks in Indonesia, as well as to test whether there is a difference between excess return before and after the announcement of Covid-19 in Indonesia. The sample in this study was taken from 279 companies listed on the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index (ISSI). The type of data used is time series daily. The research method used is multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of the study, it shows that the risk premium variable has a significant effect on the excess return of the Islamic stock portfolio registered at ISSI before and after the announcement of Covid-19 in Indonesia. Meanwhile, the variables of size, profitability, and investment have no effect on excess return, both before and after the announcement of Covid-19. Meanwhile, the book-to-market ratio has no effect on excess return before the announcement of Covid-19 and has a significant effect on excess return after the announcement of Covid-19.
The Relationship Knowledge And Attitude Of Women Of Reproductive Age (WUS) To Early Marriage In The Village Area Of Pendada District Bandar Lampung City Rahmawati, Yesi; Sunarsih, Sunarsih; Astriana, Astriana; Nurliani, Nurliani
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 11, No 10 (2025): Volume 11 No 10 Oktober 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v11i10.11901

Abstract

Pernikahan dini merupakan pernikahan yang dilakukan oleh pria dan wanita yang masih berada dibawah umur. Pemerintah  menetapkan usia ideal menikah diatas 19 tahun. Namun dalam praktiknya didalam masyarakat sekarang ini masih banyak dijumpai sebagian masyarakat yang melangsungkan pernikahan di usia muda atau di bawah umur. Berdasarkan data badan pusat statistik menurut Provinsi tahun 2022 proporsi WUS yang berstatus kawin atau berstatus hidup bersama sebelum umur 18 tahun di Provinsi lampung sebanyak 8,14%, sehingga Provinsi Lampung berada di urutan ke 8 dari 34 Provinsi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) terhadap Pernikahan Usia Dini di Wilayah Kelurahan Pidada Kecamatan PanjangKota Bandar Lampung. Desain penelitian dilakukan secara kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Dilakukan dari mei sampai dengan juni terhadap 109 orang responden dimana pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner kemudian dianalisa dan disajikan dalam bentuk tabel distribusi karakteristik, pengetahuan dan sikap. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan oleh penulis berdasarkan hasil analisis bivariat bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan pengetahuan di dapatkan nilai (p value=0,000 dan sikap di dapatkan nilai (p value=0,000) terhadap pernikahan usia dini.Pengetahuan yang kurang dan sikap negatif dari WUS berhubungan dengan terjadinya pernikahan usia dini di wilayah kelurahan pidada kecamatan panjang kota Bandar lampung. Saran diharapkan puskesmas wilayah setempat dapat mengedukasi Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) khususnya yang berada di wilayah kelurahan pidada kecamatan panjang tentang dampak negatif yang akan terjadi dari pernikahan yang dilakukan di usia  dini. Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Sikap ,Pernikahan Usia Dini, WUS ABSTRACT Early marriage is a marriage carried out by men and women who are underage. The government's ideal age to marry is over 19 years. However, in practice in today's society there are still many people who marry at a young age or underage. Based on statistical center data by Province in 2022 the proportion of WUS who were married or living together before the age of 18 in Lampung Province was 8.14%, so that Lampung Province was ranked 8th out of 34 Provinces. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of women of childbearing age (WUS) towards early marriage in the Pidada Village area, Panjang District, Bandar Lampung City. The research design was carried out quantitatively with a cross sectional approach. It was carried out from May to June for 109 respondents where data was collected using a questionnaire and then analyzed and presented in the form of a distribution table of characteristics, knowledge and attitudes. Data were analyzed using the Chi Square test The results of the research conducted by the authors based on the results of bivariate analysis show that there is a significant relationship between knowledge and values (p value = 0.000) and attitudes (p value = 0.000) to early marriage. Lack of knowledge and negative attitudes from WUS are related to the occurrence of early marriages in the Kelurahan Pidada Panjang sub-district, Bandar Lampung cit Suggestions are that local community health centers can educate women of childbearing age (WUS), especially those in the Pidada sub-district, Panjang subdistrict, about the negative impacts that will happen from marriages carried out at an early age. Keywords: Knowledge, Attitudes, Early Marriage, WUS   
Factors Associated With Menstrual Pain In Female Adolescents Sosilowati, Endah; Susilawati, Susilawati; Sunarsih, Sunarsih; zarma, zarma
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Volume 11 No 2 Februari 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v11i2.17275

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Menstruasi adalah keluarnya darah dan sel-sel tubuh secara berkala dari vagina, yang berasal dari lapisan rahim pada wanita. Dampak dismenore pada wanita meliputi kelemahan fisik, mobilitas berkurang, dan stres. Berbagai faktor risiko dapat menyebabkan peningkatan keparahan dismenore, termasuk usia, riwayat keluarga dismenore, menarche dini, dan indeks massa tubuh.Tujuan: Untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan nyeri menstruasi pada remaja putri di SMK Ma’arif Nu 6 Sekampung, Kabupaten Lampung Timur.Metode: Penelitian analitik ini menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi adalah seluruh remaja putri yang mengalami nyeri haid, berjumlah 161 orang, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 115 responden yang dipilih secara accidental sampling. Penelitian dilakukan di SMK Ma’arif Nu 6 Sekampung, Kabupaten Lampung Timur, pada bulan Mei sampai dengan Juni 2024. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat (uji chi square).Hasil: Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa sebanyak 66 responden (57,4%) memiliki status gizi baik, sebanyak 58 responden (50,4%) mengalami menarche pada usia < 12 tahun, sebanyak 99 responden (86,1%) tidak memiliki riwayat keluarga dismenore, dan sebanyak 62 responden (53,9%) mengalami nyeri haid.Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara status gizi (p-value = 0,001), usia menarche (p-value = 0,001), dan riwayat keluarga (p-value = 0,008) dengan kejadian nyeri haid pada remaja putri di SMK Ma’arif Nu 6 Sekampung Kabupaten Lampung Timur. Disarankan kepada remaja agar mengatur pola makannya untuk mencapai berat badan ideal dan memahami faktor-faktor yang dapat menyebabkan terjadinya nyeri haid. Kata kunci : Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan nyeri haid dan remaja ABSTRACT  Background: Menstruation refers to the periodic discharge of blood and body cells from the vagina, originating from the uterine lining in women. The impact of dysmenorrhea on women includes physical weakness, reduced mobility, and stress. Various risk factors can lead to an increase in the severity of dysmenorrhea, including age, family history of dysmenorrhea, early menarche, and body mass index.Objective: To identify the factors associated with menstrual pain in female adolescents at SMK Ma’arif Nu 6 Sekampung, East Lampung Regency.Methods: This analytical study employed a cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of all adolescent girls experiencing menstrual pain, totaling 161 individuals, with a sample size of 115 respondents selected through accidental sampling. The research was conducted at SMK Ma’arif Nu 6 Sekampung, East Lampung Regency, from May to June 2024. Data were collected using a questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate analysis (chi-square test).Results: The study found that 66 respondents (57.4%) had good nutritional status, 58 respondents (50.4%) had menarche at age < 12 years, 99 respondents (86.1%) had no family history of dysmenorrhea, and 62 respondents (53.9%) experienced menstrual pain.Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between nutritional status (p-value = 0.001), age at menarche (p-value = 0.001), and family history (p-value = 0.008) with the occurrence of menstrual pain in adolescents girls at SMK Ma’arif Nu 6 Sekampung, East Lampung Regency. It is recommended that adolescents manage their diet to achieve an ideal body weight and understand the factors that can cause menstrual pain. Keywords  : Factors associated with menstrual pain and adolescents
Comparison Of The Effectiveness Of Moringa And Spinach Leaf Capsules In Increasing Hemoglobin Levels Among Anemic Pregnant Women In The Third Agustini, Ni Ketut Farida; Sunarsih, Sunarsih; Rachmawati, Fijri; Astriana, Astriana
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 10, No 4 (2024): Volume 10,No.4 April 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v10i4.14879

Abstract

Background Data from the Bandar Lampung City Health Office in 2022 shows the proportion of anemia in pregnant women is 37.25%, namely pregnant women with Hemoglobin levels < 8 gr%/dl is 2.41%, Hb is 8-11gr%/dl is 36.3%. Anemia occurs in pregnant women due to insufficient production of red blood cells by the consumption of nutrients, especially iron. Iron can be obtained by consuming Moringa leaves. Another vegetable that is believed to contain a lot of iron is spinach, especially green spinach. The Purpose of the study was to find out the comparison of the effectiveness of moringa and spinach leaf capsules in increasing Hb levels in third trimester pregnant women with anemia in the Working Area of the Panjang Community Health Center, Bandar Lampung City, in 2023.Methods This study uses a type of quantitative research, with a quasi-experimental design. The population in this study were all pregnant women with their third trimester of gestation who made ANC visits at the Panjang Community Health Center in Bandar Lampung City and experienced anemia with a total of 47 people. A sample of 36 respondents. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire sheet and the data analysis used is the independent t-test.The results showed that the average hemoglobin level in third trimester pregnant women before consuming moringa leaf capsules was 10.46 gr/dl, and in the spinach leaf group was 10.37 gr/dl. The average hemoglobin level in third trimester pregnant women after consuming moringa leaf capsules was 11.87 gr/dl, and in the spinach leaf group was 11.24 gr/dl. Conclusion There is a difference in the effectiveness of moringa and spinach leaf capsules in increasing Hb levels in TM III pregnant women with anemia in the Working Area of the Panjang Community Health Center, Bandar Lampung City, 2023 (p value 0.000). Suggestion It is hoped that health workers can optimize counseling regarding the consumption of moringa leaf capsules to increase hemoglobin levels in third trimester pregnant women with anemia. Keywords: Moringa leaf capsules, spinach leaves, Hb levels
The Effect Of Effleurage Massage On Reducing 1st Stage Labor Pain Mariyah, Nur; Rachmawati, Fijri; Sunarsih, Sunarsih; Evrianasari, Nita
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 10, No 7 (2024): Volume 10,No.7 Juli 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v10i7.11852

Abstract

ABSTRAK : PENGARUH PIJAT EFFLEURAGE TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI PERSALINAN TAHAP 1 Pendahuluan: Nyeri persalinan merupakan kondisi berupa perasaan yang tidak menyenangkan, apabila tidak diatasi dengan baik akan menimbulkan masalah lain yaitu meningkatkan kecemasan. Data di Indonesia didapatkan 21% menyatakan bahwa persalinan yang dialami merupakan persalinan yang menyakitkan karena merasakan nyeri. Salah satu pijatan dalam proses persalinan dengan menerapkan teknik effleurage. Stimulasi kulit dengan effleurage ini menghasilkan pesan yang dikirim lewat serabut A-δ, serabut yang menghantarkan nyeri cepat, yang mengakibatkan gerbang tertutup sehingga korteks serebri tidak menerima sinyal nyeri dan intensitas nyeri berubah/berkurang.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh pijat effleurage terhadap penurunan nyeri persalinan kala 1 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bandar Negeri Suoh tahun 2023.Metode Penelitian: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif yaitu dengan rancangan pre experiment dan desain one group pretest and posttest design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu  bersalin kala 1 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bandar Negeri Suoh jumlah Juni-Juli dengan sampel yang berjumlah 30 orang. Teknik sampel yang digunakan yaitu purposive sampling. Instrumen pengambilan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan skala NRS (Numeric Rating Scale). Analisis data yang digunakan adalah wilcoxon.Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata nyeri persalinan kala 1 sebelum dilakukan pijat effleurage adalah 5,30 dan sesudah dilakukan pijat effleurage menurun menjadi 2,5. Hasil uji wilcoxon didapatkan p value 0,000 < 0,05 artinya ada pengaruh pijat effleurage terhadap penurunan nyeri persalinan kala 1 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bandar Negeri Suoh tahun 2023.Kesimpulan: Ada pengaruh pijat effleurage terhadap penurunan nyeri persalinan kala 1 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bandar Negeri Suoh tahun 2023.Saran: Dapat menerapkan asuhan dalam penatalaksanaan nyari kontraksi berupa pijat effleurage. Kata kunci: Nyeri Persalinan, Effleurage, Postpartum ABSTRACT Introduction: Labor pain is a condition characterized by unpleasant sensations. If not properly managed, it can lead to other issues, such as increased anxiety. The data from Indonesia indicates that 21% of women consider painful labor due to experiencing pain. One of the massage techniques used during labor is effleurage, which involves stimulating the skin. Effleurage stimulates the A-fibers, which transmit pain signals quickly, leading to a closed gate mechanism that prevents the cortex from receiving pain signals, ultimately altering or reducing the pain intensity.purpose: To determine the effect of effleurage massage on the reduction of pain during the first stage of labor in the working area of Bandar Negeri Suoh Primary Health Care in 2023.method: This research was a quantitative study with a pre-experimental design and a one-group pretest and posttest design. The population of this study included all mothers experiencing the first stage of labor in the working area of Bandar Negeri Suoh Primary Health Care during June and July, with a sample size of 30 participants. A purposeful sampling technique was used for sample selection. The data collection instrument in this study was the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), and the data analysis employed the Wilcoxon test.Results: The results of this study revealed that the average pain score during the first stage of labor before undergoing effleurage massage was 5.30, and after the massage, it decreased to 2.5. The Wilcoxon test yielded a p-value of 0.000 <0.05, indicating a significant effect of effleurage massage on the reduction of pain during the first stage of labor in the working area of Bandar Negeri Suoh Primary Health Care in 2023.Conclusion: An effect of effleurage massage on the reduction of pain during the first stage of labor in the working area of Bandar Negeri Suoh Primary Health Care in 2023.Suggestion Can apply care in the management of painful contractions in the form of effleurage massage.  Keywords: Labor Pain, Effleurage, Postpartum
The Effect Of Giving Soy Milk To Postpartum Mothers On Increasing The Weight Of Newborns Nisyatun, Nisyatun; Anggraini, Anggraini; Sunarsih, Sunarsih; Zarma, Zarma
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 10, No 5 (2024): Volume 10,No.5 Mei 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v10i5.12426

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Menyusui mempunyai banyak manfaat bagi ibu dan bayi. Beberapa manfaat ASI bagi bayi adalah mencegah terjadinya gizi buruk, tumbuh kembang bayi sangat ditentukan oleh banyaknya ASI yang diperoleh termasuk energi dan zat gizi lain yang terkandung dalam ASI. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian susu kedelai pada ibu nifas terhadap kecukupan ASI di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Ulak Rengas Tahun 2023.Tujuan Penelitian : Tujuan mengetahui pengaruh pemberian Susu Kedelai pada ibu nifas terhadap peningkatan berat badan bayi baru lahir di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Ulak Rengas Tahun 2023.Metode Penelitian : ini menggunakan metode penelitian quasi eksperimen. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan desain pre-eksperimental dengan pendekatan one Group Pretest and Postest Design, kelompok intervensi diberikan susu kedelai selama 14 hari, dengan populasi seluruh ibu nifas di wilayah UPTD Puskesmas Ulak Rengas yaitu 38 orang dengan purposive teknik pengambilan sampel berdasarkan inklusi yaitu 15 responden. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat, bivariat, dengan uji normalitas Shapiro wilk dan disajikan dalam bentuk tabel.Hasil penelitian: diketahui nilai mean skor peningkatan berat badan bayi sebelum pemberian susu kedelai pada ibu nifas adalah 3077 dan meningkat menjadi 3633 (nilai mean setelah perlakuan). Diketahui nilai t-hitung sebesar 21 dengan probabilitas (sig.) 0,000. karena probabilitas (sig.) 0,000 > 0,005 maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Kesimpulannya pemberian susu kedelai pada ibu nifas berpengaruh signifikan terhadap peningkatan berat badan bayi baru lahir di UPTD Puskesmas Ulak Rengas tahun 2023. Saran diharapkan dapat memberikan susu kedelai pada ibu nifas sebagai alternatif non farmakologi dalam upaya untuk meningkatkan berat badan bayi baru lahir. menambah berat badan bayi. Kata kunci. : Susu kedelai pada ibu nifas, meningkatkan pertambahan berat badan bayi ABSTRACT  Background:  Breastfeeding has many benefits for mothers and babies. Some of the benefits of breast milk for babies are preventing malnutrition, the growth and development of babies is largely determined by the amount of breast milk obtained including energy and other nutrients contained in breast milk. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving soy milk to postpartum mothers on the adequacy of breast milk in the work area of UPTD Ulak Rengas Health Center in 2023.Research Objective: The purpose of knowing the effect of giving Soy Milk to postpartum mothers on the increase in newborn weight in the work area of the UPTD Ulak Rengas Health Center in 2023.Research Methods: this uses a quasi experiment research method. This research design uses a pre-experimental design with a one Group Pretest and Postest Design approach, the intervention group is given soy milk for 14 days, with a population of all postpartum women in the UPTD Puskesmas Ulak Rengas area, namely 38 people with purposive sampling technique based on inclusion, namely 15 respondents. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis, bivariate, with Shapiro wilk normality test and presented in tabular form.The results of the study: it is known that the mean value of the score of increasing baby weight before giving soy milk to postpartum mothers is 3077 and increased to 3633 (mean value after treatment). It is known that the t-count value is 21 with a probability (sig.) 0.000. because the probability (sig.) 0.000> 0.005 then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. The conclusion that the provision of soy milk to postpartum mothers has a significant effect on increasing the weight of newborns at the UPTD Puskesmas Ulak Rengas in 2023. Suggestions are expected to give soy milk to postpartum mothers as a non-pharmacological alternative in an effort to increase baby weight. Keywords : Soy milk in postpartum mothers, increased infant weight gain
The Effect Of Consumption Of Dragon Fruit Juice And Fe Tablets On The Increase In Hb For Postpartum Mothers Anggraini, Yuni; Hermawan, Dessy; Sunarsih, Sunarsih
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 10, No 2 (2024): Volume 10,No.2 Februari 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v10i2.11707

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Hemoglobin (HB) adalah suatu protein yang mengandung senyawa besi henim. Hemoglobin mempunyai daya ikat terhadap oksigen dan karbondioksida. Dalam menjalankan fungsinya membawa oksigen keseluruh tubuh, hemoglobin dalam SDM mengikat oksigen melalui ikatan kimia khusus. (Yuni, 2015). Anemia merupakan suatu keadaan adanya penurunan kadar hemoglobin, hematokrit dan jumlah eritrosit dibawah nilai normal. Jus buah naga merupakan sumber vitamin c dan kaya akan zat besi didalamnya, akan tetapi penggunaannya tidak pernah dilakukan untuk mencegah terjadinya anemia masa nifas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah diketahui pengaruh konsumsi jus buah naga dan FE dengan kenaikan Hb ibu nifas di Puskesmas Bangunrejo Kabupaten Lampung Tengah Tahun 2023.Metode Penelitian: Jenis penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah rancangan penelitian Quasi Eksperimental dengan pendekatan pretest – posttest with control group design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu nifas sebanyak 52 orang di Puskesmas Bangunrejo Kabupaten Lampung Tengah, pada 3 bulan terakhir, yaitu bulan Januari-Maret tahun 2023. Cara pengambilan sampel  dalam  penelitian  ini  adalah  menggunakan teknik  accidental  sampling. Analisa data menggunakan univariate dan bivariate menggunakan uji t-tes independen.Hasil Penelitian: Didapatkan nilai rata-rata meningkatnya HB pada kelompok intervensi sebesar 1.04 dan pada kelompok kontrol sebesar 0,8.Analisis bivariate mendaPatkan perbedaan rata-rata meningkatnya HB pada kelompok intervensi yang diberi jus buah naga sebesar 1.04 dengan kelompok kontrol yang tidak diberi jus buah naga sebesar 0,8. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai P-value = 0,000 yang artinya terdapat pengaruh konsumsi jus buah naga dan FE dengan kenaikan Hb ibu nifas di Puskesmas Bangunrejo Kabupaten Lampung Tengah Tahun 2023.Kesimpulan dan Saran: Pemberian jus buah naga dengan tablet FE dapat meningkatkan HB pada ibu Nifas yang mengalami anemia sedang. Diharapkan bagi ibu nifas agar selalu mengkonsusmsi jus buah naga ditambah tablet FE agar tidak terjadi anemia di masa nifasnya karna alat-alat kandungan baru pulih selama 6 minggu untuk mencegah perdarahan post partum dan dapat mempengaruhi kegiatan sehari-hari Kata Kunci : HB, Ibu Nifas, Jus Buah Naga ABSTRACT Background: Hemoglobin (HB) is a protein that contains heme zinc compounds. Hemoglobin has a binding capacity for oxygen and carbon dioxide. In carrying out its function of carrying oxygen throughout the body, hemoglobin in SDM binds oxygen through special chemical bonds. (Yuni, 2015). Anemia is a condition where there is a decrease in hemoglobin levels, hematocrit, and the number of erythrocytes below normal values. Dragon fruit juice is a source of vitamin C and is rich in zinc, but its use has never been done to prevent anemia during the puerperium. The aim of this research was to find out the effect of consumption of dragon fruit juice and FE on the increase in Hb for postpartum women at the Bangunrejo Health Center, Central Lampung, in 2023.Research Method: It was quantitative research that used a quasi-experimental research design with a pretest-posttest approach and a control group design. The population in this study was 52 postpartum mothers at the Bangunrejo Health Center, Central Lampung, in the last 3 months, namely January– March 2023. The sampling method used in this research was an accidental sampling technique. The univariate and bivariate data were analyzed using an independent t-test.Research results: The researcher obtained an average value of increasing HB in the experimental group of 1.04 and in the control group of 0.8. Bivariate analysis found that the average difference in HB increase in the experimental group that was given dragon fruit juice was 1.04, compared to the control group that was not given dragon fruit juice, which was 0.8. The results of the statistical test obtained a P-value of 0.000, which means that there is an effect of consumption of dragon fruit juice and FE on an increase in Hb for postpartum women at the Bangunrejo Health Center, Central Lampung, in 2023.Conclusions and Suggestions: Administering dragon fruit juice with FE tablets can increase HB in postpartum women who experience moderate anemia It is hoped that postpartum mothers will always consume dragon fruit juice and FE tablets so that anemia does not occur during the puerperium because the obstetrical organs have only recovered for 6 weeks to prevent postpartum hemorrhage and can affect daily activities. Keywords: HB, Postpartum Mother, Dragon Fruit Juice
METODE STUDENT FACILITATOR AND EXPLAINING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PENDIDIKAN AGAMA BUDDHA KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI 3 SUNGAILIAT TAHUN PELAJARAN 2021/2022 Sunarsih, Sunarsih
Jurnal Analisis Pendidikan Sosial Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Analisis Pendidikan Sosial (JAPS)
Publisher : CV Sintesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research is entitled Student Facilitator and Explaining Method to Improve Student Learning Outcomes of Buddhist Education Class VIII SMP Negeri 3 Sungailiat Academic Year 2021/2022. This research is an attempt to improve students' ability to speak, communicate and appear in front of their friends more confidently. In the Student Facilitator and Explaining method, students are required to be more active and can create a pleasant learning atmosphere. This research departs from the background of the need for renewal in improving student learning outcomes, because during the last two years during the Covid-19 pandemic, teachers carried out rigid online learning processes, such as the use of Powerpoint and lectures in the virtual learning process. This situation has the potential to cause boredom, boredom and reduce student interest and motivation to learn. The problem in this research is whether the Student Facilitator and Explaining method can improve the learning outcomes of eighth grade Buddhist Education students at SMP Negeri 3 Sungailiat. The method used in this study is the Student Facilitator and Explaining method which aims to improve students' ability to speak, communicate and perform in front of their friends. This research was carried out using a cycle. In the first cycle, some students were not familiar with the conditions of learning the online Student Facilitator and Explaining learning method, so actions were taken by providing explanations and videos of peer exposure to other students. The results of the test in the first cycle, the success of the eighth grade Buddhist religious education students at SMP Negeri 3 Sungailiat changed for the better, so it can be concluded that in this study the Student Facilitator and Explaining method was able to improve student learning outcomes so that they achieved mastery learning.
Co-Authors Achmad, Bromo Kusumo Ade Suryani Adhina Rizkillah Harahap Adryana, Vita Afanda, Ahmad Fadhil Agustia, Erina Agustini, Ni Ketut Farida Ahmad Ahmad ahmad yani Ahyani, Septi Ajar Budiarji Alfaruqy, Doni Alfian, Muhammad Irzaq alwi, Tri Rizkiyanti Ambarwati, Eka Amiadji Amiadji Ana Ana Andi Nilawati Usman Andriani, Verra Andriany, Ivana Saula Anggita, Anggita Anggraini Anggraini Anggraini, Yuni Aprina, Aprina Apriya, Susi Apriyani, Iche Ardana, Muhammad Yopie Arifin Arifin Asri, Andi Astriana Astriana, Astriana Astuti, Titi Ayu Sudirman, Putri Ayu Wulandari Azzahra, Syifa Bahtiar, La Ode Bambang Irawanto Banudi, La Basyir, Mulana Fathul Benny Chandra Berlian, Rahmayuni Biduri, Evi Nurmaisa Br Halawa, Maria Veronika Cahyani, Annisa Putri Cholifah, Anjar Nur Deliana, Mutia Desriatin, Desriatin Desvira Zain Desvira Zain Dewi Marianti, Rita Dewi, Dias Aprita Dian Amalia Djafar, Samrudin Dwi Puja, Okta Dzuhri Abdullah , La Ode Muhammad Edi Jadmiko Editiya, Vidya Sri Efendi, Defi Effendy, Dhea Alaeyda Eliyana, Eliyana Ellyani Abadi Endah Sri Wahyuni Erfiani, Mery Ermasari, Anissa Ernawati, Yusti Erni Erni Erwin Azizi Jayadipraja, Erwin Azizi Evi Sofiana Evizar, Evizar Evrianasari, Nita Fahrudin Fahrudin Farida Harahap Fatimah, Putri Fatmawati Fatmawati Fauziah, Nur Alfi Febriyanti, Marwah Febriyanto, Ahmad Finta Amalinda Firsty Nur Hidayati Fitri Yanti Fuad Muhammad Ghufron, Moh. Idil Gina Nuraeni Ginting, Elfrina H, Zarma Haerun, Haerun Handayani, Ririn Sri Handayani, Sri Harahap, Adhina Rizkillah Hariadhin Depu, Anry Harsup Moita, Putri Hasadyn, Hasadyn Hasmiati Hakim, Wa Ode Hasnawati Hasnawati Hastuti, Retno Puji Hastuttiningsih, Widhi Hellen Febriyanti Hendrarti, Etty Nuri Hermawan, Dessy Hidayaturahman, Hidayaturahman Holidy, Holidy Ibrahim, Andi Zuhra Iqmy, Ledy Octaviani Irawati Irawati Izzudin, Nur Jefri, Amar Juksen, Loren Jusman Rahim Kamalia, La Ode Khadijah Khadijah Khoidar Amirus Kodri Kodri, Kodri Kohir, Dedek Saiful Komang Ayi Sukma Kudus, Musrifa Kurniawan, Muhamad Irfa’ Lathifah, Neneng Siti Lestari, Senya Venta Lhatifah, Neneng Siti Lilin Budiati Liliyana, Liliyana Listyowati, Andang Andiani Lolita Sary Mahardika, Dhimas Mangidi, Muhammad Abdul Gafur Tirtayasa Manurung, Idawati Maria Veronika Halawa Marisa, Walidatun Mariyah, Nur Mariza, Ana Marsela Diaz Masiti , Masiti Maternity, Dainty Maula, Inayah Maulana, Asrinda Mauliasari, Mauliasari Mauliyana, Andi Meidar Sakinata Meniati, Meniati Mike, Wawar Mohamad, Siti Nor Amira Monica, Enjelina Muhammad Arafah Muhammad Ridwan Mukhlis Rohmadi Muliasari, Indri Munadi Munadi Munir, Sanihu Murhan, Al Muzizat Akbarrizki, Muzizat Nangi, Mohammad Guntur Nasir, Farizka Agnetia Nawangsari, Dwi Novrina Neni Kurniawati Ngatmain, Ngatmain ningrum, Ertika Sekar Nirwan, M. Nisyatun, Nisyatun Nita Andriani Nonny Helena Maria Simbolon Nufikha Ulfah, Nufikha Nurali, Wa Ode Nurdayati, Nurdayati Nurilyani, Nurliyani Nurleni, Nurleni Nurliani Nurliani Nurliyani Nurliyani Nurmiaty, Nurmiaty Nurul Isnaini P, Eko Budi P., Widiarso, B. Panca Putra Pemungkas Papua, Luciana Paramita, Arum Qurrotulaini Pradjna Pemungkas, Panca Putra Pongdatu, Merry Prasetia, Muhamad Agung Prasetyo, Mulyadi Prasetyowati, Ichsanul Arin Primadianti, Annisa Priyanto, Agoes Puri, Anita Purwanto Purwanto Purwati Purwati Purwita Sari, Purwita Pusparini, Tyas Septiana Pustika, Reza Putri, Chindy Anggita Putri, Ratna Dewi Putri, Teti Deliany Rachel Alisia Agata Rachmawati, Fijri Rahayu, Aris Tri RAHMAWATI, CORI DWI Rahmawati, Rahmawati Rahmawati, Yesi Rahmayati, El Ramdani, Ahmad Khairul Raspan Hamdi Redemtus Heru Tjahjana Reinaldy Juliansyah, Muhammad Rianasari, Dewi Risky, Sartini Riyanti Riyanti Rizaldi, Arie Nanda Robbayani Robbayani, Robbayani Rohman, Islah Sauqi Taufiqur Rohman, Tefur Nur Rosmiyati Rosmiyati Rugaiyah, Sy. Saafi , La Ode Saafi, La Ode Sabarudin Sabarudin Sada, La Sadaoda, Imiawati Safari, Hasrany Samino Samino Saputro, Agus Triwidodo Sari, Annisa Erma Sari, Cindy Ertika Sari, Devi Kurnia Sari, Itha Puspita Sari, Nawang Sari, Novia Puspita Sari, Septi Yana Sari, Tuti Puspita Sawitri Sawitri Sembiring, Rinawati Shelly Sholatan Kamilah Sholihati, Aziza Musyrifa Sitanggang, Alfina Tiurmida Siti Fatonah Siti Marwiyah Slamet Khilmi Soeresmi, Soeresmi Sofiana, Evi Soleh, Ahmat Soleha, Siti Solikhin Solikhin Sosilowati, Endah Sri Ernawati Sri Mulyani Sri Rahayu Ningsi, Silviani Ardy Sri Syabanita Elida Sriniati, Nengah Sriningsih, Cun Sriyanto Sriyanto Suatia, Wa Ode Suci Andanawari Sugiarti , Sugiarti Sugiarti Sugiarti Sujinah Sujinah Sukma, Komang Ayi Sukmadewi, Niluh Putu Ayu Sukoco, Hendro Suniarti, Nini Supodo, Timbul Suriani, Lili Surya Direja, Ade Herman Suryoto Suryoto Susilawati, Susilawati sutimin sutimin Sutrisno, Sutrisno Sutrisno, Sutrisno Syafruddin Syafruddin Syarifah Novieyana Syarifah Novieyana, Syarifah Tasnim Tasnim TITI RACHMI, TITI Titi Udjiani SRRM Tori Rihiantoro Toruntju, Sultan Akbar Tri Rahayu Uddin, Saif Ulfa, Ade Maria Ulum, Mar’ah Miftachul Ulva, Sitti Marya Usnia, Usnia Utami, Mei Lidia Utami, Vida Wira Utin Nina Hermina Wahyu Setia Budi Wahyuni Sinapoy, Sitti Widowati, Widowati Wijayanti, Shofiyana Noor Wiji Budi Pratikno Wulandari, Jayanti Yeni Rustina Yudiani Rina Kusuma Yuhadi, Asfani Yuli Yantina Yuliasari, Dewi Yuni Sucitra, Artha Yunita Amraeni Yunita, Siti Dwi Yusro, Salma Nafisah Zulfa Yuviska, Ike Ate Zain Syafira, Jihan Zamani, Mohd. Zarma, Zarma Zulfikhar, Rosa