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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Al-Tahrir: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Substantia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Jurnal Ushuluddin Jurnal Bioterdidik: Wahana Ekspresi Ilmiah Bioedukasi: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Jurnal Furnace Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Jurnal Ijtimaiyya KARSA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Keislaman (Journal of Social and Islamic Culture) OPERATION EXCELLENCE: Journal of Applied Industrial Engineering Istinbath JURNAL SIPIL SAINS Prosiding 2nd Seminar Nasional IPTEK Terapan (SENIT) 2017 Kultivasi Teras Jurnal JURNAL SIMETRIK REiD (Research and Evaluation in Education) JURNAL KONVERSI Jurnal Sains Dan Teknologi (SAINTEKBU) Jurnal Bioedukatika JATI UNIK : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik dan Manajemen Industri Al-Dzikra: Jurnal Studi Ilmu al-Quran dan al-Hadits Journal of Natural Science and Integration Eklektik : Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi dan Kewirausahaan LENSA (Lentera Sains): Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Jurnal At-Tibyan: Jurnal Ilmu Alqur’an dan Tafsir JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Justek : Jurnal Sains Dan Teknologi Assimilation: Indonesian Journal of Biology Education JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Science and Engineering JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Sketsa Bisnis QARDHUL HASAN: MEDIA PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Journals of Ners Community JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research JMIE (Journal of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Education) Eksakta : Berkala Ilmiah Bidang MIPA JPBIO (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi) Aptisi Transactions on Technopreneurship (ATT) Transparansi Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi JPEK (Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi dan Kewirausahaan) Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JRPP) Infotekmesin PROJECT (Professional Journal of English Education) Jurnal Ilmiah Edunomika (JIE) JTIK (Jurnal Teknik Informatika Kaputama) Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Media Teknik dan Sistem Industri Jurnal Teknik Industri Terintegrasi (JUTIN) Reswara: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Ishlah: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin, Adab dan Dakwah Eduproxima : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan IPA Journal of Industrial Engineering & Management Research (JIEMAR) Jurnal Digit : Digital of Information Technology Jurnal Ilmiah Pharmacy Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Lumbung Inovasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Industrika : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Industri Jurnal Riset dan Inovasi Pembelajaran SCIENCE : Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Matematika dan IPA PSEJ (Pancasakti Science Education Journal) Al-MIKRAJ: Jurnal studi Islam dan Humaniora Jurnal Kreativitas dan Inovasi (Jurnal Kreanova) CLAPEYRON: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Sipil TSAQIFA NUSANTARA: Jurnal Pembelajaran dan Isu-Isu Sosial Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Begawan Abioso Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah : AICONOMIA Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora dan Seni Proceeding of International Conference on Science, Education, and Technology Surya Informatika Pubmedia Social Sciences and Humanities Jurnal Bisnis dan Komunikasi Digital Parapemikir Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi PEDAMAS (Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) MANGGALI Jurnal Pemberdayaan Ekonomi dan Masyarakat Jurnal Al-Ilmi Jurnal Al-Mubarak: Jurnal Kajian Al-Qur'an dan Tafsir Jurnal Mediasas : Media Ilmu Syari'ah dan Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah JIAR Journal Iuris Scientia Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Dan Bisnis (JEMB) Inovasi Teknologi Masyarakat Kinanti : Jurnal Karya Insan Pendidikan Terpilih Smart Dedication: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat ISTINBATH Informasi interaktif : jurnal informatika dan teknologi informasi Journal of Community Service Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah PESHUM Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Jurnal Grafis Grief and trauma JURNAL INSAN CENDEKIA Journal of BioSustainability
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Analisis Kebutuhan Tenaga Kerja Pengemasan Kertas B5 Menggunakan Time Motion Study di PT XCX Paripurna, Panca; Nugraha, Asep Erik; Kusnadi, Kusnadi; Al Fauzan, Vikri; Syah, Gusti Muhammad Yngwei Rayhan
Industrika : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Industri Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Industrika: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Industri
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tulang Bawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/7a3dc162

Abstract

The paper packaging process plays an important role in ensuring the quality and efficiency of product distribution, but is often not supported by optimal labor allocation. Inefficient labor allocation at PT XCX leads to resource wastage, thereby requiring objective measurements to establish the ideal number of workers. This study aims to analyze work elements, calculate standard time, and determine the number of labor requirements in the B5 size paper packaging process at PT XCX. The research method used is Time Motion Study to measure the duration of each work element and Work Load Analysis based on actual production data of 174,356 reams/month and available working time of 630,000 seconds/month. The results show that the average standard time to complete one packaging cycle is 44.56 seconds, and the ideal number of workers is 12 people. The scientific findings show that the excess of two workers from the actual number (14 people) does not have an impact on increasing productivity, but rather becomes a potential waste. This research contributes to the optimization of human resources based on actual data and suggests the application of similar methods in other production lines with additional ergonomic variables as further development. Keywords: B5 Paper Packaging, Labor Efficiency , Standard Time, Time Motion Study, Work Load Analysis.
Analisis Pengendalian Kualitas dengan Menggunakan Metode Basic Seven Tools pada Produksi Telur Puyuh di UMKM Bani Marfu Farm Irawan, Ikhsan Dony; Wahyudin, Wahyudin; Kusnadi, Kusnadi
Jurnal Teknik Industri Terintegrasi (JUTIN) Vol. 8 No. 4 (2025): October
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v8i4.33224

Abstract

This study was conducted to address the issue of product defects at UMKM Bani Marfu Farm, which negatively impacts the company’s revenue and market competitiveness. The background of the study highlights that product quality is a crucial factor in business success, with higher quality increasing consumer demand. This research employs the Basic Seven Tools approach in quality control to reduce defect rates in quail egg production. The method is applied through production data analysis and identification of the root causes of defects. The results show that implementing the Basic Seven Tools effectively reduces product variability, improves the quality of the quail eggs produced, and significantly strengthens UMKM Bani Marfu Farm’s market competitiveness.
Peningkatan Daya Saing UMKM melalui Pelatihan Desain Kemasan dan Pendampingan Legalitas di Desa WidasariKabupaten Indramayu Khodijah, Tiara; Putra, Galih Mandala; Rachmawati, Ine; Rosyid, Dzulfiqar Fickri; Solihah, Yuni Awalaturrohmah; Kusnadi, Kusnadi; Ananda, Nailah Rizky
Lumbung Inovasi: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/bv6b1e22

Abstract

Kemasan memiliki peran penting dalam memengaruhi keputusan pembelian konsumen, di mana lebih dari 70% konsumen cenderung memilih produk dengan kemasan yang menarik dan informatif. Selain berfungsi sebagai pelindung, kemasan juga memperkuat identitas produk dan meningkatkan daya saing UMKM. Di Desa Widasari, banyak pelaku UMKM belum memahami prinsip desain kemasan yang efektif serta prosedur pengurusan legalitas usaha seperti Nomor Induk Berusaha (NIB) dan sertifikasi halal. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas UMKM melalui pelatihan desain kemasan dan pendampingan legalitas. Metode yang digunakan meliputi penyuluhan teoritis, diskusi interaktif, serta pre-test dan post-test untuk mengukur peningkatan pemahaman peserta. Materi yang diberikan mencakup prinsip visual branding, pemilihan warna dan material, serta tahapan administratif pembuatan legalitas usaha. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pada pemahaman peserta, terlihat dari perbandingan nilai pre-test dan post-test, serta meningkatnya kemampuan pelaku UMKM dalam merancang perbaikan kemasan dan mengurus legalitas usaha. Sebagai tindak lanjut, peserta didorong untuk mengimplementasikan hasil pelatihan secara mandiri dengan dukungan pendampingan lanjutan melalui fasilitas CIC Hub, termasuk konsultasi desain kemasan dan asistensi pengurusan legalitas, guna memastikan keberlanjutan penerapan hasil pelatihan. Program ini berkontribusi pada peningkatan daya saing UMKM lokal dan mendukung pencapaian SDGs, khususnya pada aspek pertumbuhan ekonomi. Improving the Competitiveness of MSMEs through Packaging Design Training and Legal Assistance in Widasari Village Indramayu Regency  Abstract Packaging plays an important role in influencing consumer purchasing decisions, with more than 70% of consumers tending to choose products with attractive and informative packaging. In addition to serving as protection, packaging also strengthens product identity and increases the competitiveness of MSMEs. In Widasari Village, many MSME players do not yet understand the principles of effective packaging design and business legality procedures such as Business Identification Numbers (NIB) and halal certification. This community service activity aims to improve the capacity of MSMEs through packaging design training and legality assistance. The methods used include theoretical lectures, interactive discussions, as well as pre-tests and post-tests to measure the increase in participants' understanding. The material provided covers the principles of visual branding, color and material selection, and the administrative stages of business legality. The results of the activity showed a significant increase in participants' understanding, as seen from the comparison of pre-test and post-test scores, as well as an increase in the ability of MSME players to design packaging improvements and take care of business legality. As a follow-up, participants are encouraged to independently implement the training results with continued support through the CIC Hub facility, including packaging design consultations and legal assistance, to ensure the sustainability of the training results. This program contributes to improving the competitiveness of local MSMEs and supports the achievement of SDGs, particularly in terms of economic growth.
Maqasid al-Shari‘ah and Ecotheology: A Philosophical Analysis of the Normative Foundations of Islamic Law in Ecological Issues Arzam, Arzam; Kusnadi, Kusnadi
Jurnal Mediasas: Media Ilmu Syari'ah dan Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah Vol. 8 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Mediasas: Media Ilmu Syariah dan Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, STAI Syekh Abdur Rauf Aceh Singkil, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58824/mediasas.v8i4.473

Abstract

This study philosophically analyzes the normative basis of the relationship between maqasid al-shari'ah and ecotheology as the foundation for forming of Islamic law in response to contemporary ecological issues. Using a qualitative-normative approach combined with hermeneutic-philosophical analysis, the study explores the dimension of maqasid al-syari‘ah particularly the conception of hifz al-bi’ah as a vital additional objective in framing responsive and sustainable Islamic environmental law. The study of Islamic ecotheology is supported by the core principles of tawhid, khalifah-amanah, mizan, and the prohibition of fasad, which shape the ethics and norms of environmental protection. Findings reveal that integrating maqasid al-syari‘ah with ecotheology has the potential to strengthen the normative framework of Islamic law through contemporary ijtihad, environmental fatwas, and the development of community-based legal instruments but still faces challenges such as anthropocentrism, implementation gaps, and the need to harmonize with sustainable development standards. The study concludes there is a necessity to reinforce the paradigm of ecological justice and facilitate intertradition collaboration to realize more effective Islamic legal responses addressing the global ecological crisis. [Penelitian ini menganalisis secara filosofis dasar normatif hubungan antara maqasid al-syari‘ah dan ekoteologi sebagai fondasi pembentukan hukum Islam dalam merespons isu-isu ekologis kontemporer. Dengan pendekatan kualitatif-normatif dan analisis hermeneutis-filosofis, penelitian mengupas dimensi maqasid al-syari‘ah khususnya pemaknaan hifz al-bi’ah sebagai maqasid tambahan yang vital dalam membingkai hukum lingkungan Islam yang responsif dan berkelanjutan. Kajian ekoteologi Islam didukung oleh prinsip utama tawhid, khalifah-amanah, mizan, dan larangan fasad, yang membentuk etika dan norma perlindungan lingkungan. Hasil temuan menunjukkan bahwa integrasi maqasid al-syari‘ah dengan ekoteologi berpotensi memperkuat kerangka normatif hukum Islam melalui ijtihad kontemporer, fatwa lingkungan, dan pengembangan instrumen hukum berbasis komunitas, namun masih menghadapi tantangan antroposentrisme, gap implementasi, serta perlunya harmonisasi dengan standar pembangunan berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan perlunya penguatan paradigma keadilan ekologis dan kolaborasi lintas tradisi demi mewujudkan hukum Islam yang lebih efektif dalam menjawab krisis ekologis global]
KOMUNIKASI INTERPERSONAL PADA KISAH IBRAHIM (STUDI ANALISIS KISAH DALAM AL-QUR’AN) Kusnadi, Kusnadi
Istinbath Vol 15 No 1 (2015): Istinbath
Publisher : Kopertais Wilayah VII Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Al-Qur’an merupakan kitab suci yang menampilkan suatu kisah dengan sebaik-baik ungkapan. Karena kisah-kisah yang terungkap di dalamnya merupakan yang paling benar (QS al-Nisā’/4:87), dan termasuk sebaik-baik kisah (QS Yūsuf/10: 3), serta terdapat pelajaran bagi orang yang berakal (Yusuf: 111). Tulisan ini berupaya mengeksplorasi tentang  komunikasi interpersonal di dalam al-Qur’an pada kisah Ibrahim. Bahwa komunikasi interpersonal yang terdapat dalam kisah nabi Ibrahim adalah bertujuan untuk mengubah suatu persepsi, konsep diri, dan perubahan sikap. Perubahan dalam bentuk persepsi dan konsep diri tergambar pada komunikasi antara Ibrahim dengan raja Namrud. Sedangkan komunikasi interpersonal dalam bentuk perubahan sikap terlihat dalam dialog Ibrahim dengan putranya Ismail as.
SINERGI BUDAYA DAN TEKNOLOGI DALAM DESAIN WEBSITE KATALOG BATIK BERBASIS E-COMMERCE Sembiring, Asha; Sembiring, Alfan Ramadhan; Nababan, Junerdi; Kusnadi, Kusnadi; Putri, Putri
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol 9, No 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v9i1.5754

Abstract

Abstract: Batik is a valuable cultural heritage of Indonesia, combining artistic and historical significance. In the digital era, integrating Batik into an online catalog website can enhance cultural promotion and product sales. This study focuses on designing a Batik catalog website that merges traditional cultural values with modern digital technology to create an engaging, user-friendly experience. Using a comparative qualitative approach, several existing Batik catalog websites were analyzed to identify design strengths, weaknesses, and opportunities. Thematic and SWOT analysis were applied to examine visual design, navigation, and interactive features. Findings suggest that an optimal Batik catalog website should balance Batik’s visual aesthetics with functional e-commerce features, provide interactive elements, and ensure responsive purchasing processes. This approach improves user experience while promoting Batik as a cultural product. Keywords: Batik; website catalog; digital design; user experience; cultural heritage Abstrak: Batik merupakan warisan budaya Indonesia yang memiliki nilai seni dan sejarah yang tinggi. Di era digital, integrasi Batik ke dalam website katalog online dapat meningkatkan promosi budaya sekaligus penjualan produk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang website katalog Batik yang menggabungkan nilai budaya tradisional dengan teknologi digital modern guna menciptakan pengalaman pengguna yang menarik dan mudah digunakan. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif komparatif, beberapa website katalog Batik yang ada dianalisis untuk mengidentifikasi kekuatan, kelemahan, dan peluang desain. Analisis tematik dan SWOT digunakan untuk menilai desain visual, navigasi, serta fitur interaktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa website katalog Batik yang optimal harus mampu menyeimbangkan estetika visual Batik dengan fitur e-commerce yang fungsional, menyediakan elemen interaktif, serta memastikan proses pembelian yang responsif. Pendekatan ini meningkatkan pengalaman pengguna sekaligus mempromosikan Batik sebagai produk budaya. Kata kunci: Batik; katalog website; desain digital; pengalaman pengguna; warisan budaya
Artificial Intelligence (AI) Interpretation: Analysis of Mutasyabihat Verses in the Qur’an Atmojo, Prio Dwi; Kusnadi, Kusnadi; Hidayatullah, Ahmad Syarif
Ishlah: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin, Adab dan Dakwah Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab dan Dakwah IAIN Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has had a significant impact in various scientific fields, including the study of Qur'an interpretation. One of the most sensitive aspects of the study of tafsir is the interpretation of mutasyabihat verses, which are verses that contain vague meaning and require theological caution. This study aims to analyze the capabilities and feasibility of four Artificial Intelligence tools, namely ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini, and PI, in interpreting the verses of the Qur'an. This research uses a library research method with a qualitative approach through content analysis. The data was obtained from the results of AI interpretation of four mutasyabihat verses, namely QS. Ṭaha [20]:5, QS. Al-Qaṣaṣ [28]:88, QS. Ar-Raḥmān [55]:27, and QS. Al-Fatḥ [48]:10, which was then compared with the conventional commentaries of Ath-Ṭabari and Ibn Kathir as an indicator of validity. The results show that all AI tools tend to use a descriptive, non-literal, and theologically cautious approach. ChatGPT and Claude show the highest feasibility from methodological and theological aspects, Gemini excels in linguistic aspects, while PI has limitations in the depth of interpretation analysis. This research confirms that AI has the potential to be a tool in the study of the interpretation of mutasyabihat verses, but it has not been able to replace the authority of mufasir and classical interpretation methodologies. Perkembangan Artificial Intelligence (AI) telah membawa dampak signifikan dalam berbagai bidang keilmuan, termasuk studi tafsir Al-Qur’an. Salah satu aspek yang paling sensitif dalam kajian tafsir adalah penafsiran ayat-ayat mutasyabihat, yaitu ayat-ayat yang mengandung makna samar dan memerlukan kehati-hatian teologis. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis kemampuan serta kelayakan empat tools Artificial Intelligence, yaitu ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini, dan PI, dalam menafsirkan ayat-ayat mutasyabihat Al-Qur’an. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kepustakaan (library research) dengan pendekatan kualitatif melalui analisis isi (content analysis). Data diperoleh dari hasil penafsiran AI terhadap empat ayat mutasyabihat, yaitu QS. Ṭaha [20]:5, QS. Al-Qaṣaṣ [28]:88, QS. Ar-Raḥmān [55]:27, dan QS. Al-Fatḥ [48]:10, yang kemudian dibandingkan dengan tafsir konvensional Ath-Ṭabari dan Ibnu Katsir sebagai indikator validitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa seluruh tools AI cenderung menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif, non-literal, dan berhati-hati secara teologis. ChatGPT dan Claude menunjukkan kelayakan tertinggi dari aspek metodologis dan teologis, Gemini unggul pada aspek linguistik, sementara PI memiliki keterbatasan dalam kedalaman analisis tafsir. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa AI berpotensi menjadi alat bantu dalam kajian tafsir ayat-ayat mutasyabihat, namun belum dapat menggantikan otoritas mufasir dan metodologi tafsir klasik.
Maintenance of automatic valve parts in soy blending tanks using the reliability centred maintenance method at PT KHAI Wiguna, Adityanata; Kusnadi, Kusnadi; Nugraha, Asep Erik
Operations Excellence: Journal of Applied Industrial Engineering Vol. 17 No. 3 November 2025 In Press
Publisher : Universitas Mercu Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22441/oe.2025.v17.i3.153

Abstract

In the manufacturing industry, effective machine maintenance is essential to ensure production continuity and prevent downtime. PT KHAI faces performance degradation and damage to the automatic valve parts in its soy blending tanks, leading to significant production losses. This study analyzes the maintenance of these components using the Reliability Centred Maintenance (RCM) method. The novelty of this research lies in its specific application to piston-actuated butterfly valves within the liquid handling systems of the food processing industry, a specialized area that remains under-explored compared to heavy machinery or power plant sectors. The methodology involves system identification, Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA), Logic Tree Analysis (LTA), and Task Selection. The results identify critical failure components, including actuators, bearings, seals, packing valves, solenoid valves, limit switches, and control systems. The proposed maintenance strategy consists of time-directed tasks for four components, condition-directed for one component, and finding failure for three components. In conclusion, this study provides a new framework for mitigating hidden failures in automated actuation systems, offering a replicable maintenance model for ensuring high-hygiene production efficiency in the food industry.
KESADARAN LINGKUNGAN DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BIOLOGI: TINJAUAN PUSTAKA SISTEMATIS Puspa, Shynta Ayinda; Kusnadi, Kusnadi; Nurjhani, Mimin
SCIENCE : Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Matematika dan IPA Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia (P4I)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/science.v6i1.9368

Abstract

Environmental awareness is a crucial competency in 21st-century biology education, yet teacher-centered learning practices, limited field experience, and limited assessment remain barriers. This study aims to map international publication trends related to environmental awareness, identify effective learning models, and evaluate approaches used at various levels of education. The method used was a systematic literature review in accordance with PRISMA guidelines, analyzing 19 Scopus-indexed articles (Q1–Q3) from 2021–2025 that examined levels from elementary school to university. The study results indicate a predominance of quasi-experimental and mixed methods approaches, a primary focus on elementary school and university, and research concentrations in Indonesia, Asia, and Europe. Effective learning models include Ethno-STEM, narrative, visual arts, robotics, and technology integration, with several studies emphasizing the use of local wisdom to strengthen students' ecological relevance and pro-environmental behavior. This approach has been shown to improve students' pro-environmental knowledge, attitudes, and behavior. The findings highlight the need to strengthen active, experiential learning, integrate Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) into the biology curriculum, and incorporate contextual, locally-based teaching strategies. The research provides an evidence map and recommendations for the development of evidence-based modules, learning strategies, and teacher training. ABSTRAK Kesadaran lingkungan menjadi kompetensi penting dalam pendidikan biologi abad ke-21, namun praktik pembelajaran yang berpusat pada guru, minim pengalaman lapangan, dan penilaian terbatas masih menjadi hambatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan memetakan tren publikasi internasional terkait kesadaran lingkungan, mengidentifikasi model pembelajaran efektif, serta mengevaluasi pendekatan yang digunakan dalam berbagai jenjang pendidikan. Metode yang diterapkan adalah tinjauan pustaka sistematis sesuai pedoman PRISMA, dengan analisis 19 artikel terindeks Scopus (Q1–Q3) tahun 2021–2025 yang meneliti jenjang SD hingga perguruan tinggi. Hasil kajian menunjukkan dominasi metode quasi-eksperimen dan mixed methods, fokus utama pada sekolah dasar dan perguruan tinggi, serta konsentrasi penelitian di Indonesia, Asia, dan Eropa. Model pembelajaran efektif meliputi Ethno-STEM, narasi, seni visual, robotika, serta integrasi teknologi, dengan beberapa studi menekankan penggunaan kearifan lokal untuk memperkuat relevansi ekologis dan perilaku pro-lingkungan peserta didik. Pendekatan ini terbukti meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku pro-lingkungan peserta didik. Temuan menegaskan perlunya penguatan pembelajaran aktif berbasis pengalaman, integrasi Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) dalam kurikulum biologi, serta strategi pengajaran yang kontekstual dan berbasis kearifan lokal. Hasil penelitian menyediakan peta bukti dan rekomendasi bagi pengembangan modul, strategi pembelajaran, dan pelatihan guru berbasis bukti.  
PENGARUH METODE EKSTRAKSI MASERASI DAN PERKOLASI TERHADAP UJI FITOKIMIA DAN KLT DARI EKSTRAK DAUN PEPAYA JEPANG (CNIDOSCOLUS ACONITIFOLIUS) natasah, inka suci; Amananti, Wilda; Kusnadi, Kusnadi
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): MARET 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v7i1.54869

Abstract

Daun pepaya Jepang (Cnidoscolus aconitifolius) merupakan tanaman yang banyak dimanfaatkan sebagai obat tradisional karena mengandung berbagai senyawa metabolit sekunder. Kandungan senyawa tersebut dipengaruhi oleh metode ekstraksi yang digunakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode maserasi dan perkolasi terhadap kandungan fitokimia dan profil Kromatografi Lapis Tipis (KLT) ekstrak daun pepaya Jepang. Ekstraksi dilakukan menggunakan etanol 96%, kemudian ekstrak dianalisis dengan uji skrining fitokimia dan KLT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kedua metode ekstraksi menghasilkan ekstrak yang mengandung flavonoid, alkaloid, saponin, tanin, dan minyak atsiri. Uji KLT menunjukkan nilai Rf yang sama pada kedua metode, yaitu 0,98 (hRf 98). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa metode maserasi dan perkolasi sama-sama efektif dalam mengekstraksi senyawa metabolit sekunder dari daun pepaya Jepang.
Co-Authors Aa Juhanda Abbas, Nurhafifah Adam, Muhamad Feisal Adam, Rinaldi Adi Rahmat Adila Prabasiwi Adillah Oktaviani, Niken Adingku, Julham Aenin, Nur Aulia Agung Dwi Prasetyo, Agung Dwi AGUS PURWANTO Agustian Suseno Agustin Widyowati Ahmad Aniq Barlian Ahmad Rifai Ahmad Syarif Hidayatullah, Ahmad Syarif Aini, Via Al Fauzan, Vikri al-Amruzi, M. Fahmi Alda, Alda Aldi Budi Riyanta, Aldi Budi Aldi Budi Riyantal Aleksander Purba alfiah alfiah Amin, Moh. Rizha Fauzi Aminatin, Nita Amir Sultan, Mufti Amri Amri Ananda, Nailah Rizky Anggraeni, Shafa Puteri Anggraini, Fitria Anggraini, Ika Anggy Rima Putri Anggy Rima Putri Anwar Anwar Apriana Putri, Ria Apriliansyah, Yanuar Apriyanti Apriyanti Arbain Tata Asih, Victor Assoburu, Selvia Atmojo, Prio Dwi Atthariq, Muhammad Adam Kemal Ayunissa Rachmaniar, Nabilla Azzahra, Mumtazah Baharuddin, Rahmat Bambang Sugiarto Banunaek, Deblora F Bayyinah, Iffatul Bening Nurul Hidayah Kambuna Billyardi Ramdhan Budi Riyanta, Aldi Delia Pranata, Nazalika Deni Apriyanto Dewi Iriani Dicki Hartanto Dwi Srikandi, Septiana Eflita Yohana Eflita Yohana Egie Triana Devi Egie Triana Devi, Egie Triana Eka Sartika, Eka Eko Zulfikar Ernita, Mahdar Evy Lalan Langi fadel, FadelMuhammad Fahrudin, Rifqi Fajriani, Kartika Faqih Fatkhurrozak Farida, Eka Farkhatun Fitri Fatikha Fatimah, Andi Khusnul Fauziah, Lia Resti Febriani Daud, Rosy Febriyanri, Rizki Firdaus Firdaus Firman Lukman Sanjaya Fitriani, Risma Fitro Darwis Fuad, Fachrizal Romadhan Nur Fuji Ayu Lestari, Aidha Gani, Petrus Gina Nuranti Goenawan Brotosaputro Halimatussadyah, Halimatussadyah Halimatussa’diyah, Halimatussa’diyah Halimi, Imam Hamandia, Muhammad Randicha Hamka Hamka, Hamka Haqiqi, Baharudin Yusuf Harris, Sebastian hartanto hartanto Hartika Utami Fitri, Hartika Utami hastika, asyah dwi Hawirah Herianto Herianto Hersiyati Palayukan Heru Nurcahyo Hidayat Hidayat Hildayani, Maida I Wayan Diana Ikbal, Mardiana Imran Imran Imron Taslim Indriyanto, Jatmiko Ine Rachmawati Inur Tivani, Inur Irawan, Ikhsan Dony Irma Jayanti Isti Hidayah Istiqomah Dwi Andari, Istiqomah Dwi Jannah, Ardila Jumiaratul jannati, zhila Jatibuana, Agus Radiansyah Jauhari Arifin Jayanti, Irma Jeni Susyanti Joko Santoso Jujun Ratnasari Junerdi Nababan Juwita, Rahma Kahmadi, Amin Nur Kartika, Viar Dwi Kawther Ameen Muhammed Saeed Aledresi Khairunisya, Dwi Amanda Khodijah, Tiara Kitriawati, Kitriawati Kusumah, Wisnu Indra Kusumastuti, Mimin Nujhani Kusumastuti, Mimin Nurjhani Lena Magdalena, Lena Lia Dahlia, Lia Linda Norhan, Linda Lino, Marianus Lismawati, Lismawati Lukman Nul Hakim Mahardika, Muladi Putra Majidin, Rouf Maksum, Apid Hapid Mardani Mardani Marianti , Lena Marsani Asfi Marsaoly, Nuramaiyasa Matin, Abdul MIFTAHOL ARIFIN, MIFTAHOL Mileniasari, Ni Made Ayu Ratih Minanda, Ratih Mipo, Mipo Misbah, Zulkarnain K Mr Amprasto Mr Sjaeful Anwar Mubiar Agustin Muchammad Mufti Amir Sultan, Mufti Amir Muhammad Fauzi Muhammad Furqon Muhammad Hatta Muhammad Kahfi, Muhammad Muhammad Luthfi Mujdalifa Mulfa, Risnawati Mulyani, Wisah Sri Musdizal Musdizal Muslimin Muslimin Mutohari, A Sobi Mytra, Prima Nahadi Najira, Najira natasah, inka suci Nazalika Delia Pranata Nisa, Alfi Zahrotun Ni’mah, Siar Noor, Abidin Muhammad Novita Safitri Nugraha, Asep Erik Nugraha, Billy Nugraha, Prasetya Putra Nugraha, Prasetya Putra nur affni, winona Nur Hidayati Nuraini, Safira Nurazhar, Ammar Nurchalidin, Nurchalidin Nuril Huda Nurjhani, Mimin Nurnasrina Nurnasrina Nursetyo, Arif Oktaviana, Yeyen Nurul Paridi, Indra Ahmad Paripurna, Panca Parman, Suhadi Pathur Rahman Perwita Sari, Meliyana Petrus Sokibi, Petrus Prasetiyo, Teguh Pratama, Ahmad Ilham Pratiwi, Heti Purgiyanti Purgiyanti Purgiyanti Purgiyanti Purgiyanti Purgiyanti, Purgiyanti Puspa, Shynta Ayinda Putra, Andika Pratama Putra, Bela Janare Putra, Galih Mandala Putri Putri, Putri Putri Rizqiyah Putri, Annisa Syafigha Qisthi, Naufalia Qutubussihaq, Qutubussihaq Rabiatul Adawiah Rafzan, Rafzan Rahman, Pathur Rajasyah, Muhammad Adhim Rakasiwi, Aldoki Rauf, Ichsan Rauf, Iksan Reza, Muhammad Ali Ridho Taufiq Subagio Rini Solihat Rizki Febriyanti, Rizki Rizky Maulana, Rizky Rohmatika, Vyna Rohmatulloh, Ghina Rosaria Ika Pratiwi Rosyid, Dzulfiqar Fickri Rusli, Ris'an Rusmana, Syarah Syahidah Rustiyana, Rustiyana Saefudin Saefudin Salama, Nasrudin Salman, Della Izzati Santoso, Nur Rochman Dwi Sari Prabandari, Sari Sari, Eneng Wulan Satria, Soma Sembiring, Alfan Ramadhan Sembiring, Asha Setiono Setiono Shani, Nadiya Syafia Sholihat, Adinda Shilfiana Silaban, Oky Rizkiana Sistiana Windyariani Soesaptri Oediyani Solihah, Yuni Awalaturrohmah Sri Yuliani Sugeng Santoso Sugiarto, Idwan Tunggal Suhara, . Suhartana Suhartana Suhartana Suhendar Sukanta Sukanta Suprianto, Ade Sutrisno, Sutrisno Suwandi Suwandi Suwito Eko Pramono Swastantomo, Rizki Syah, Gusti Muhammad Yngwei Rayhan Syahrizal, Trisnendri Syahrullah, Ahmad Syarif Maulidin Syarifah, Linda Syarifudin Syarifudin Syarifudin taufiq, muhammad ilham Theodora, Eka Martyna Topik Hidayat Triwulandari, Syane Turini, Turini Unang Solihin Uswatun Hasanah Wahab, Dandi Wahid, M. Wahid Wahyudin Wahyudin Warasman Marbun Wibisono, R Widyo Widi Purwianingsih Wiguna, Adityanata Wijaya, Abdun Wilda Amananti Wulandari, Shevia Yafi Syuhada, Muhammad Ghaly YAYAN SANJAYA Yusni, Diana Yusuf Baihaqi Yusuf, Isa Maulana Zidan, Zuliande Zikri, Muhamad Miftahu Zubaidah Amir MZ Zukhrufi, Andhika Nadhif