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Yusri Yusri
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
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Journal : Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science)

 1 
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KARAKTERISTIK REMAJA PEREMPUAN DENGAN KONSUMSI TTD BERDASARKAN DATA PBL MAHASISWA DI KECAMATAN KELEKAR, GELUMBANG DAN LEMBAK Jasmine, Annisah Biancika; Lisa, Mona; Ambarwati, Dyah; Novitasari, Prihatini Dini; Muharramah, Disa Hijratul; Pulungan, Rafiah Maharani; Aulia, Fitri; Harwanto, Fatria; Yusri, Yusri; Erman, Ery
Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Vol 16, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51712/mitraraflesia.v16i2.463

Abstract

ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Angka konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD) di Indonesia menunjukkan tingkat yang sangat rendah, terutama di kalangan remaja putri. Berdasarkan data Riskesdas 2018, meskipun 76,2% remaja putri mendapatkan akses TTD, hanya 1,4% yang mengonsumsi lebih dari 52 butir selama periode yang dianjurkan. Secara keseluruhan, rendahnya konsumsi TTD di kalangan remaja putri mencerminkan perlunya penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai konsumsi TTD pada remaja putri dan edukasi kesehatan serta dukungan sosial untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan kepatuhan terhadap program suplementasi ini.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan sumber data sekunder berupa data PBL mahasiswa fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sriwijaya tahun 2024 di Kecamatan Kelekar, Gelumbang dan Lembak terhadap 96 remaja Perempuan dengan pendekatan potong lintang yang dipilih menggunakan teknik Total Sampling. Data kemudian dianalisis meng­gunakan analisi univariat dan analisis bivariat menggunakan SPSS versi 27. Analisis univariat bertujuan untuk menganalisis karakteristik variabel. Analisis bivariat dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara dua variabel yakni variabel karakteristik remaja dengan variabel konsumsi TTD.Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil uji bivariat mengenai korelasi karakteristik responden dan status konsumsi TTD didapatkan bahwa analisis Chi-Square menunjukkan bahwa umur (p=0,344), Pendidikan (p=0,334), status haid (p=0.051) dan usia MENARS (p=0.382) pada remaja Perempuan tidak memiliki hubungan yang bermakna dengan konsumsi TTD. Mayoritas total remaja yang tidak mengkonsumsi TTD dengan frekuensi sebesar 78 orang (81.2%).Pembahasan: Meskipun ada rekomendasi untuk meningkatkan konsumsi TTD pada saat menstruasi, banyak remaja putri yang tidak teratur dalam mengonsumsinya. Hal ini dapat disebabkan oleh kurangnya pengetahuan, efek samping yang dirasakan, atau ketidaknyamanan saat mengonsumsi tablet. Selain itu, Banyak faktor lain yang mempengaruhi keputusan remaja putri untuk mengonsumsi TTD, termasuk pengetahuan tentang manfaatnya, dukungan dari keluarga dan teman, serta persepsi pribadi terhadap kesehatan mereka.Kesimpulan: Sebagian besar remaja Perempuan (81.2%) tidak mengkonsumsi TTD. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara umur, penddikan, status haid, dan usia MENARS dengan konsumsi TTD. Edukasi yang efektif dan dukungan kontinu dari berbagai pihak sangat diperlukan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan kepatuhan konsumsi TTD di kalangan remaja putri.Kata Kunci: Karateristik remaja, remaja Perempuan, konsumsi TTD.  ABSTRACTIntroduction: The consumption rate of Iron Supplement Tablets (ITP) in Indonesia shows a very low level, especially among adolescent girls. Based on the 2018 Riskesdas data, although 76.2% of adolescent girls have access to ITP, only 1.4% consume more than 52 tablets during the recommended period. Overall, the low consumption of  ITP among adolescent girls reflects the need for further research on ITP consumption in adolescent girls, reproductive health education, and social support to increase awareness and compliance with this supplementation program.Method: This study used secondary data sources in the form of PBL data from students of the Faculty of Public Health, Sriwijaya University in 2024 in Kelekar, Gelumbang and Lembak Districts of 96 adolescent girls with a cross-sectional approach selected using the Total Sampling technique. The data were then analyzed using univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using SPSS version 27. Univariate analysis aims to analyze the characteristics of the variables. Bivariate analysis was conducted to determine the relationship between two variables, which were the adolescent characteristic variable and the ITP consumption variable.Results: Based on the results of the bivariate test on the correlation of respondent characteristics and ITP consumption status, it was found that the Chi-Square analysis showed that age (p = 0.344), education (p = 0.334), menstrual status (p = 0.051) and MENARS age (p = 0.382) in female adolescents did not have a significant relationship with ITP consumption. The majority of adolescents did not consume ITP with a frequency of 78 people (81.2%).Discussion: Although there are recommendations to increase ITP consumption during menstruation, a lot of adolescents girls are not consuming ITP regularly. This can be caused by lack of knowledge, perceived side effects, or discomfort when taking the tablets. However, there are many other factors that can influence the decision of adolescent girls to consume ITP, including knowledge of its benefits, support from family and friends, and personal perceptions of their health.Conclusion: Most adolescent girls (81.2%) did not consume ITP regularly. There was no relationship between age, education, menstrual status, and MENARS age with TTD consumption. Effective education and continuous support from various parties are needed to increase awareness and compliance of ITP consumption among adolescent girls.Keywords: Characteristics of adolescents, adolescent girls, ITP consumption.
Co-Authors -, Lilik Nurhidayah Abbas, Ria Renita Abbas Abdal, Nurul Mukhlisah Abdul Haliq, Abdul Abdul Malik Achmad, Abd. Kasim Adli, M. Adwani Adwani Aerosta, Danny Aerosta, Danny Kusuma Afrinia Afrizal Sano Agustina Wulandari Ahmad Ahmad Ahmad Yahya Alfatih, Ainun Najib Ali, Nasylah Anisya Alinur, Alinur Alizamar, Alizamar Alwi Fahruzy Nasution Amal, Amal Amaliah, Suci Ambarwati, Dyah Amin, Asma Adrianti Analisa Analisa Analisa, Analisa Arifuddin Arifuddin Arifudin arifudin Arini Junaeny Aska, Aulya Milatul Asmidir Ilyas Asrar, Muhamad Asry, Wina Aulia, Ajma Azhari Yahya Azidsul, Azidsul Baharuddin, Nurintan br Tarigan, Fatin Nadifa Br. Bangun, Nirwana Budi Hartono Budijono, Budijono Chairina Chairina, Chairina Daharnis Daharnis Daulay, Dicky Edwar DENI SETIAWAN Deni Setiawan Doranggi, Selvina Dwi Septiawati, Dwi Elli Afrida Erma, Zetria Erman, Ery Evi Agustina Sari Farida Aryani Fathul Jannah, Fathul Fatria Harwanto Febriani, Noor Rahmi Feranita Utama Firman , Firman Fitri Aulia Fitri, Ria Fitriana Fitriana Fitriani, Mustaani Frischa Meivilona Yendi Guntur Guntur Gustini, Gustini Hafiz Hidayat Haikal, Muhammad Erwin Hakim Hakim Hallatu, Trinovianto G. R Hamzah, Hamdan Handayani, Yuni Harlianti, Dhea Hasbi, Nur Helmawanti, Nava Hendri, Muh. Hendro Ekwarso Heni Pujiastuti Herlina H Hery Widijanto Hidayat, M. Hariadi Hiya, Nirmadarningsih Husni Husni Hutagalung, Genta Ulina Ifdil Ifdil Imran , Besse Imrayani Indriani, Erika Ishak Ishak Ismayani Ismayani Ivylentine Datu Palittin Jamilah Jamilah Jasmine, Annisah Biancika Johar Amir Juandi Juandi Jubaedah, St. Juffri, Jufri Jufri Jufri julian, julian Kamarudin Kamarudin Kamil, Annas Kasno Kasno KEMAL KEMAL Kembong Daeng Khadijah, Nor Khairani Khairani Khairija, Khairija Khairuddin Tampubolon Leasa, Elias Zadrak Lestari, Pratiwi Lewerissa, Yanti Amelia Lumban Batu, Fider M. Jafar Mahka, Tri Yasmin Januarsih Mahuli, Jenda Ingan Marfita, Yusriza Masitah, Tina Herianty Maslina, Maslina Mauli Fatmala, Ella Ma’ruf, Zidni Meri Wahyuni Moertiono, R.Juli Mohd. Ekhwan Toriman, Mohd. Ekhwan Mohd. Khairul Amri Kamarudin, Mohd. Khairul Amri Mona Lisa Mudrika Mudrika Muhammad Anwar Muhammad Ilham Muharramah, Disa Hijratul Muhtar Muhtar Muin, Sri Adrianti Muthawali, Dede Ibrahim Muzakkir Muzakkir Nadhira, Ahmad Naidi, Pirman Naim, Yanto Nainggolan, Herrio Tekdi Najmah, Najmah Nasution, Alwi Fachruzy Ni Nyoman Rediani, Nirdayanti Mustarih Nitami, Mayrika Novena Limena , Aurelia Novianty, Nadya Novitasari, Prihatini Dini Nugraha, Zen Achmad Redho Nur, Amal Nurachmy Sahnir Nurdin, Mochamat Nurfahanah, Nurfahanah Nurfarhanah Nurfarhanah Nurmadhani Fitri Suyuthi Octavia, Nurafni Othman A. Karim, Othman A. Pane, Armyen Panjaitan, Merry Natalia Parinduri, Ramadha Yanti Permatasari, Iin Pioner Pelawi Pratama, M. Arifky Pulungan, Rafiah Maharani Putra, Fengki Andrita Putri, Suci Mustika Putri, Tiara Dwi Putri, Viqri Novielza Qalbi, Ulfa Nurul Qudus, Muhammad R, Mantasiah R., Mantasiah Rahmadani Rahmadani Rahmadina, Nazwa Rahmatillah Razak, Rahmatillah Rahmawati, Nanda Hesti Rahmiwati, Anita Rahmiwati Rais Rais Rajamemang, Rajamemang Ramadani, Rizka aulia Ramadhan, Arizky Ramadhanti, Inas Tri Rani Febriany Rany, Novita Razali, Muhammad Retnaningtyas, Hanova Rani E. Rezeki, Yuliarti Rico Januar Sitorus Rifky, Muhammad Rini Anggraini, Rini Risanto, Joko Riskawati Riskawati, Riskawati Risma Risma, Risma Rivai, Andi Muhammad Rizma Adlia Syakurah Rohliah, Leni Rohmah, Anamalika Ruhul Kudus S., Ramdani Safrawali, Safrawali Said Aqil, Muhammad Samayo, M. Rio Samsul Hadi Sandira, Rara Sandra Sandra Sangalang, Reymart V Sapitri, Nurfaida Sari, Fatnida Sari, Mega Mulya Sari, Riri Velina Sembiring, Surya Anantatama Setia Budi Setiani, Tri Sibuea, Nunti Sine, Arman Sine Sirajuddin Sirajuddin Sisrianti, Sisrianti Siti Nur Aisyah Solly Aryza Sri Gustiani Sriyanto, Darmawan Sudirman, Ummu Athiyah Sukmana, M. Laily Qadry Sukmawati, Indah Sultan Sultan Sunarni Sunarni Supriadi Supriadi Suradi Suradi Syadaruddin, Andi Syah, Erzan Syamsu Rijal Syamsurijal Syamsurijal, Syamsurijal Syaputra, Arlian Fachrul Talib, Muhammad Ikhsan Tanjung, Ahmad Khoirul Akhir Taufik Taufik Teja Rinanda Tengku Emrinaldi Tiur Simanjuntak To Anwar, Sakaria Tulim, Anto Ulfah, Nahdiati Una, Syamsul Undriani, Yulia Wahyudi, Syafrizal wahyuni wahyuni Win Konadi wulandari cristal lomanda Wulansari Kus, Rr Retno Yanti, Sari Yoshi Restu Yulianti Fitriani Yuliatil Adawiyah Harahap Yulis Hati Yus Witdarko, Yus Yusuf, Nuraini Yuwindry, Iwan Zadrian Ardi Zikra Zikra