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Journal : international journal for disaster and development interface

The Use of Small Format Air Photos for Mapping Land Cover Changes in Gumuk Pasir Parangtritis Core-Zone, 2015-2019 Maulidini Fatimah Azahra; Jumadi; Agus Anggoro Sigit
International Journal for Disaster and Development Interface Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): October 2021
Publisher : Amcolabora

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (718.307 KB) | DOI: 10.53824/ijddi.v1i1.1

Abstract

Gumuk Pasir Parangtritis is one of the potentials of the coastal area of ​​Parangtritis village in Yogyakarta, with several important roles for the coastal ecosystem and its surroundings, such as ecology, disaster, tourism, economy, and aquifer reserves. However, behind this important role, the existence of sandbanks is increasingly threatened from year to year because the area of ​​sand cover continues to decline, especially in the core zone. Therefore, regular and effective mapping and monitoring efforts are needed. This study aims to a) conduct land cover mapping using the Geographic Object Based Image Analysis (GEOBIA) method in the 2015-2019 timeframe; b) analyze changes in land cover in the core zone of sandbanks during 2015-2019; and c) evaluate the results of restoration of sand dune core zone in terms of land cover changes that have occurred until 2019. Small format aerial photographs (FUFK) are the data used in this study while the mapping method used is rule-based classification. The land cover of the sand dune core zone in 2015 included buildings, vegetation, sand, roads and ponds, while in 2019 it was in the form of buildings, vegetation, sand, and roads. Based on the classification results in the two years, it can be seen that there are changes in land cover (including area) through the cross-section of the two classification results. Some of the factors include the number of land use changes, the amount of vegetation, and sand mining. Furthermore, this change can be used as a basis for evaluating the success of the restoration efforts of the Gumuk Pasir Parangtritis core zone to date. The results of the evaluation show that the restoration carried out so far has not had much impact so it can be said that it has not been successful, because the area of ​​sand cover has actually decreased a lot (from 528,680 m2 to 344,347 m2), while the land cover in the form of vegetation and buildings has increased in size (from 869,341 m2 to 1,037,879 m2 for vegetation cover and an area of ​​4,674 m2 to 22,953 m2 for buildings).
Environmental Critical Analysis of Urban Heat Island Phenomenon Using ECI (Environmental Critically Index) Algorithm in Surakarta City and Its Surroundings Helen Cynthia Aprilia; Jumadi; Andri N.R. Mardiah
International Journal for Disaster and Development Interface Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): October 2021
Publisher : Amcolabora

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (931.945 KB) | DOI: 10.53824/ijddi.v1i1.4

Abstract

One of the impacts of unplanned urban growth is the decrease of urban vegetation which is replaced by land development such as buildings, roads and open land with paving block materials. This causes the environmental quality to decline. Surakarta City is one of the cities with rapid growth in Central Java. This is indicated by the increase in population over the years. This research examines the phenomenon of changes in environmental quality using ECI with variables NDVI and LST using Landsat 8 in 2013 and 2019. In particular, this study analyzes the relationship between ECI and UHI and the relationship between LST and NDVI to ECI. The results show that in 2013 ECI area was dominated by the City Center, then in 2019 it expanded to the outer areas surrounding Surakarta City. The Urban - Rural gradient also illustrates that the highest average of ECI in urban areas will decrease when heading to Rural areas. The decrease happened due to the pressure from the growing population. Each variable has a strong correlation with one another and influences each other. Efforts to overcome environmental criticality are sustainable greening, because green spaces can help reduce the warming effects of UHI.
The Analysis Impact of Irrigation Channel on Rice Production in Bendosari, Sukoharjo Regency Naufal Sauqi; Agus Anggoro Sigit; Jumadi
International Journal for Disaster and Development Interface Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): October 2021
Publisher : Amcolabora

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (359.338 KB) | DOI: 10.53824/ijddi.v1i1.5

Abstract

The irrigation network infrastructure development and rehabilitation program has several targets to be achieved including the construction and improvement of the 9.89 million ha irrigation network, and the rehabilitation of the surface irrigation network, covering 3.01 million ha. The program for adding and repairing irrigation networks is expected to be able to realize food self-sufficiency that has been declared by the Indonesian government. The method used is a field survey. The survey method aims to obtain a general description of the object or target in this study. The variable used is the amount of rice farmland production each year based on the potential of agricultural land and irrigation canal damage. The results of the calculation of estimated rice production in Sukoharjo Regency in 2018 were 400574.62 tons. High potential rice field productivity class with 2-3 times the amount of harvest per year has the most production that is 220,327.52 tons. Potential factors of paddy farming land and the number of harvests in one year greatly affect the productivity of rice plants, while damage to irrigation channels is slightly damaged and moderate does not affect rice productivity.
Analysis of Social and Economic Vulnerability to Landslides Disaster in Imogiri District, Bantul Regency Fitri Febriani; Jumadi; Agus Sigit
International Journal for Disaster and Development Interface Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Amcolabora

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1083.634 KB) | DOI: 10.53824/ijddi.v2i1.7

Abstract

Landslide, one of the natural disasters that often occur, especially in areas that have moderate to high slopes. Imogiri is a sub-district located in Bantul Regency. This sub-district has a percentage of relief of flat to wavy by 30% and relief of wavy to hilly by 70% with a predominantly clay texture. Therefore, Imogiri is included in an area that prones to landslides. In a history of disaster BPBD Bantul explained that there are several areas in Imogiri Subdistrict such as Village of Wukirsari, Sriharjo, Selopamioro, and Karangtengah which are in the red zone. According to the BPBD, in Bantul there were more than 2.000 people living in the red zone. Based on this statement, this study aims to analyze the areas in Imogiri Subdistrict which have low to high landslide hazard levels, as well as analyze the level of social and economic vulnerability of the people living in Imogiri Subdistrict, especially areas with potential landslides. The results obtained from this study in the form of landslide vulnerability maps, social vulnerability maps, and economic vulnerability maps. Based on the map, it can be analyzed that the Imogiri has a moderate level of landslide vulnerability, while the level of social and economic vulnerability in some areas shows a high level of vulnerability. This is influenced by population density, type of work, and its relationship with the level of landslide vulnerability in the areas.
Analysis of Vulnerability Population to Landslides, Selo Boyolali District Anggun Deristani; Jumadi; Kuswaji Priyono
International Journal for Disaster and Development Interface Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Amcolabora

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (719.164 KB) | DOI: 10.53824/ijddi.v2i1.8

Abstract

Selo district is an area prone to landslides proven to be 32 events in a period of 10 years however, has a population of 29,342 people. The population is spread on moderate landslide vulnerability to very high landslide vulnerability. The purpose of this study was to determine the distribution of landslide vulnerability in the District of Selo and determine the vulnerability of the population to landslides in the District of Selo. Research using descriptive survey methods utilizing numerical data processed through ArcGIS with scoring and overlay processing. Selo District is dominated by moderate population vulnerability to high landslides.
Analysis of the Influence of Development of Builded Land on the Increase of Surface Temperature Related to the Urban Heat Island Phenomenon in Depok City Bayu Aditya Pratama; Jumadi
International Journal for Disaster and Development Interface Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): October 2022
Publisher : Amcolabora

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1604.419 KB)

Abstract

Depok City is a satellite city with a strategic location, thus triggering urbanization. Urbanization is one of the causes of the increase in population, in 2011 the population of Depok City reached 1,813,612 people, in 2021 it would become 2,056,335 people. The increase in population and limited urban land resulted in the conversion of non-built land use into built-up land. Built-up land absorbs and reflects heat, so the surface temperature is high. The development of built-up land can result in an increase in surface temperature and trigger the Urban Heat Island (UHI) phenomenon. This study aims to identify the distribution of land cover and surface temperature, analyze the ef ect of built-up land cover development on the increase in surface temperature, and analyze the relationship between the increase in surface temperature and the distribution of UHI in Depok City in 2011 and 2021. Landsat image data processing methods are used to obtain classifications. land cover using the Maximum Likelihood algorithm, a survey was conducted to validate the results, then the classification of surface temperature was obtained using the Mono-Window Brightness Temperature algorithm. UHI identification is obtained by using the threshold value equation. The ef ect of built-up land cover development on the increase in surface temperature was tested using simple linear regression. The results showed the development of the distribution of built-up land cover, in 2011 it had an area of 116.98 Km2 to 150.87 Km2 in 2021. The distribution of surface temperatures in Depok City in 2011 was dominated by class II surface temperatures with an area of 132.29 Km2, while in 2021 dominated by surface temperature class IV with an area of 126.03 Km2. The development of built-up land cover has an influence on the increase in surface temperature by 40.5%. The increase in surface temperature is directly proportional to the increase in the UHI threshold value, the distribution of UHI in Depok City in 2011 has an area of 52.09 Km2 to 65.63 Km2 2 in 2021.
Co-Authors Abdul Gani Abdul Latief Arung Arafah Abdul Rahman Abdul Walid Abidaturrosyidah Abidin Nor Abubakar Ade Yusuf Ferudyn Adhifa, Muhammad Nugroho Hariadi Nur Adilla Destiani Aditya Saputra Afif Ari Wibowo Afin Dwi Catur Prasetyo Agus Anggoro Sigit Agus Sigit Agustang, Andi Ahsani Taqwiem Ahsani Taqwiem Aji, Arif Pramana Aldila, Febri Tia Alfita , Fadtma Alif Noor Anna Ambo Tang Amelia, Amanda Amiruddin, Eky Endriana Andi Fitriani Djollong Andi Intan Cahyani Andi Kasmawati Andi Muhammad Yahya Andi Supratman Andi Yaumil Bay R Thaifur Andi Yaumil Bay R. Thaifur Andri N.R. Mardiah angga, Danu Anggara, M Aziz Anggraita Febriana Putri Anggun Deristani Antolongo, Taufik Aprianti Arbani, Tri Suhendra Ariani Arini, Maya Intan Arnita Vitasari Ascasaputra Aditya Ashiva, Devitri Salsa Atika Atika Avita, Dwi Ayu Anindya Sekarndari Azis, Waode Azfari Azzam, Ahmad Baduka, Masykur Bana Handaga Bayu Aditya Pratama Cecep Nurul Alam, Cecep Nurul Dahmar Dai, Muhammad Danardono Darmadi , I Wayan Darsikin Daus, Muhammad Ridho Firdaus dessy dwitalia sari Dewi Alfianti Dewi Novita Sari Dewi Novita Sari Dewi, Meilani Rohmelia Dwi Astuti Dwi Wahyu Candra Dewi Elina Hartono Elva Riyani Emira Naisya Imani Eriyanti, Ira Lelita Erma Marhamah Eva Nurlatifah Fahmi Suweleh Faradina Fatwa, Islami Febri Tia Aldila Firdaus W Suhaeb Fitri Febriani Fitriana, Arina Fitriani Guna Darman Gunawan Ariyanto Hafid, Bahar Hasan, Lufti Faurusal Hasbi Helen Cynthia Aprilia Herti Prastitasari hidayatullah Al Islami Huda, Nurul Huda Hulub, Delisman Jaya Husni Mubarak I Nyoman Adi Putra Ihwan Arifuddin Ikrimah, Ikrimah Irwan Amar Isma Juanda Kaharuddin Kalila Shahwa Noor Rahman Kamaruddin, Syamsu A Kamaruddin, Syamsu A. Khairunnisa, Yosi Kuncoro Asih Nugroho Kuswaji Dwi Priyono Kuswaji Priyono Laifa Rahmawati Larasatun Luthfi Umamul Husna M Muttaqin M. Nasor Mariene Wiwin Dolang Martoyo Maulidini Fatimah Azahra Melinda Fitria Metra Moh. Fatah Yasin Muh Subhan Muh. Subhan Muhamad Asraf Muin Muhamad Ma'ruf Muhamad Subhan Muhammad Al Husaini Muhammad Fikri Arosad Muhammad Hadi Irawan Muhammad Muzakki Muhammad Syukur Muhammad Syukur Muhammad Yamin Muhsinah Annisa Munajat Tri Nugroho Musa, Pabali Muttaqin, M Natadiwijaya, Ismail Fikri Naufal Sauqi Ndoa, Yohana Atwina Aspiranti Ngalimun Nia Amelia Ningrum, Dwi Indah Pangesti Cahya Ni’ma Meilani Noor Cahaya Noor Dharyna Noor Mairin Isnani Novita, Ria Riski Nugroho, Assabil Wisesa Nur Aeni Nur Azhari Chandra Nur, Syahban Nurdiyanti Nurgiyatna Nurhidayati Nurjannah, St. Nurlela Nurul Hidayati Murtafiah Oktavia Permita Sari Parham Taufik Patahuddin Pebrianti, Marisa Priyono Puri, Putri Rose Amanda PURWASIH, DESY Puspitaningnalac, Diva Rifdah Rizkia Rahayu Auliyana Fitri raihanah sari Ramlah Rasfanjani, Fawzi Ali Akbar RATNA PURWANTI Ratnaningtyas, Endah Marendah Rauda Homba Homba Retno Septiana Ria Rochmi Safitri Rininta Andriani Riswana Riza Andriani Rosiningtias, Wiwin Ruddah, Syamsuni Haji rudiyanto Rusdiono Rusma Noortyani S.Y. Pudjianto Sabar Nurohman Sabhan Sainul Hermawan Salsabila Amalia Santhyami Sapiah Sema Setiawan, Munazir Dzuana Shohiyha, Shilna Kayfiyata Sigit Widiadi Siraj Sirajuddin Kamal Siti Maryam Ulfa Siti Patimah Sofiana Solly Aryza Sri Darnoto Sri Wahyuni Eka Safitri Sriwulan Stefani Ratu Lestariningtyas Sukma, Aja Nadia Sumappa, Suardi Sunariya, M. Iqbal Taufiqurrahman SUNARNO Syaifuddin Syaifuddin Syamsu Rijal Syaukani, Mohammad Hafizh Tang, Ambo Tanuwijaya, Moch Apip Tarmizi Tahir Taswin Taufiq Tomi Yoga Wasiso Tri Septiani tri wahyuni Ulfa, Siti Maryam Ummi Kalsum Ummie Salamah Utami, Rifka Aulia Wa Ode Azfari Azis Wa Ode Nadziyran Urufia Wa Ode Nadzyran Wahdatun Nikmah Wahira Wahyu Tyas Pramono Wahyuddin WAHYUDI Wahyudin Waldi Wardhani Widiadi, Sigit Wiwik Handayani Y. Kristanto Yanarti Yogi Prihandoko6 Yula Pratara Yuli Priyana Yulina Mingvianita Yusman Wiyatmo Zainuddin, Fathul Muin Zulfaria, Hanna Zulkarnaen Ali Siddik