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All Journal Katalogis AGRISAINS Jurnal MEKANIKAL JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa (JPPK) Jurnal Teknik Sipil AGROTEKBIS Biota: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati Teosofi: Jurnal Tasawuf dan Pemikiran Islam JURNAL ILMU PERTANIAN Humano: Research Journal Journal of Regional and City Planning Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan Spermonde MEKTRIK Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia JETT (Jurnal Elektro dan Telekomunikasi Terapan) Desimal: Jurnal Matematika MUST: Journal of Mathematics Education, Science and Technology Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar JURNAL INSTEK (Informatika Sains dan Teknologi) Indiktika : Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Matematika Journal of Dedicators Community Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika (JUDIKA EDUCATION) Journal Analytica Islamica JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom JURNAL AGRICA RESISTOR (Elektronika Kendali Telekomunikasi Tenaga Listrik Komputer) M A T H L I N E : Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Pendidikan Jurnal Komunikasi Pendidikan Edum Journal Prosiding Temu Profesi Tahunan PERHAPI Abdimas Universal Geodika: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu dan Pendidikan Geografi JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan Pangea : Wahana Informasi Pengembangan Profesi dan Ilmu Geografi Hikmah Al-Ikhtibar : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences STUDI PELAKSANAAN SELFMEDICATION PADA PENDERITA DIARE BERDASARKAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT PESISIR KECAMATAN SOROPIA KABUPATEN KONAWE Lentera:Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies JOLLT Journal of Languages and Language Teaching Journal La Sociale Indonesian Journal of Legality of Law Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab Indonesian Collaboration Journal of Community Services (ICJCS) Prosiding Konferensi Nasional PKM-CSR Jurnal Pustaka Mitra : Pusat Akses Kajian Mengabdi Terhadap Masyarakat Pedagogy : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Sosial Budaya Jurnal Ekonomika Dan Bisnis PEMA: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Community Service Jurnal Ilmiah Kampus Mengajar Jurnal Bangun Abdimas Bunayya: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Journal Healthy Purpose JURNAL PENGABDIAN PENDIDIKAN MASYARAKAT (JPPM) Jurnal Penjaminan Mutu Amare Ceddi Journal of Information System and Technology (JST) Ekalaya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesia International Journal of Integrative Sciences JURNAL PENDIDIKAN DAN KEGURUAN Paradoks : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Jurnal Pengabdian Harapan Bangsa JME (Journal of Mathematics Education) Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences. Archipelago: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Iain Ternate JENDELA PENGETAHUAN Jurnal As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin : Agrisosco AGROTEKBIS: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Jurnal Imiah Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat (JIPM) Inspirasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Bakti Nusantara ROCE : Jurnal Pertanian Terapan WISDOM : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Wisdom AGROLAND: The Agricultural Sciences Journal Mitra Sains Damhil: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Geografi, Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Portal Riset dan Inovasi Sistem Perangkat Lunak Investasi : Inovasi Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Akuntansi Frasa: Jurnal Keilmuan Bahasa, Sastra dan Pengajarannya Jurnal Papeda: Jurnal Publikasi Pendidikan Dasar Relevan : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Jurnal Riset dan Pengabdian Interdisipliner JURNAL BARATA INDONESIA
Asrul Asrul
Fakultas Teknik Universitas Lakidende
Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Veterinary Other

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Gerakan Kampanye Stop Bullying: Pencegahan dan Penanganan Bullying di MAN 1 Maluku Tengah Mahaly, Sawal; Ellis, Rusnawati; Lating, Ainun Diana; Asrul, Asrul; Jumail, Jumail; Galib, Izatul Janah; Nurmin, Nurmin
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Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jrpi.v2i4.34431

Abstract

Bullying is a serious problem in schools as it affects mental health, learning motivation, and the educational climate. This phenomenon often occurs in physical, verbal, or psychological forms, and if left unaddressed, it can hinder students’ development. Therefore, concrete steps are needed to raise students’ understanding and awareness in preventing and handling bullying. This study aims to improve students’ understanding, awareness, and commitment to bullying prevention through the Stop Bullying Campaign at MAN 1 Central Maluku. The method included socialization, group discussions, and educational games, with evaluation using pre-test and post-test on 65 tenth-grade students. The results indicated significant improvements: understanding of bullying definitions increased from 43% to 92%, awareness of bullying types from 38% to 89%, awareness of its impacts from 46% to 94%, knowledge of reporting procedures from 34% to 88%, and prevention commitment from 54% to 97%. These findings confirm the effectiveness of the campaign in creating a safe, supportive, and bullying-free school environment.
Pengelolaan Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDES) di Desa Kaofe Kecamatan Kadatua Kabupaten Buton Selatan Asrul, Asrul; Majid, Abdul
Jurnal Barata Indonesia : Studi Administrasi & Kebijakan Publik Volume 2, Nomor 1, Maret 2025
Publisher : LeRin - UNIDAYAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55340/jbi.v2i1.1807

Abstract

Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) adalah lembaga usaha desa yang dikelola oleh masyarakat dan pemerintahan desa dalam upaya memperkuat perekonomian desa dan dibentuk berdasarkan kebutuhan dan potensi desa. Maksud penelitian ini yakni untuk mengetahui Pengelolaan Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) di Desa Kaofe Kecamatan Kadatua Kabupaten Buton Selatan. Tujuan penelitian ini yakni untuk mendeskripsikan Pengelolaan Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) di Desa Kaofe Kecamatan Kadatua Kabupaten Buton Selatan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yakni deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah Observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Analisis data yaitu, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam aspek perencanaan, partisipasi aktif pengurus BUMDesa sudah cukup baik, namun partisipasi masyarakat masih rendah, sehingga diperlukan upaya peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat untuk ikut terlibat dalam perencanaan kegiatan. Pengorganisasian BUMDesa sudah terstruktur dengan pembagian tugas yang jelas, tetapi perlu diperbaiki dalam hal keterlibatan masyarakat. Pada tahap pelaksanaan, peran anggota BUMDesa terlihat jelas, namun masih minim partisipasi dari masyarakat dalam mendukung kegiatan yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan mereka. Pengawasan dan evaluasi kegiatan juga belum optimal, dengan frekuensi evaluasi yang masih jarang dilakukan secara berkala. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan evaluasi yang lebih rutin untuk memastikan kegiatan BUMDesa memberikan manfaat maksimal bagi masyarakat desa.
ANALISIS KESALAHAN SISWA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL BENTUK PECAHAN PADA KOMPOSISI DAN INVERS FUNGSI Yuningsi, Listra; Irmawati, Irmawati; Husna, Asmaul; Wahyuni, Wahyuni; Asrul, Asrul; Maulana, Arman; Usnita, Usnita
Pedagogy: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): Pedagogy : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/pedagogy.v10i4.7091

Abstract

Pemahaman konsep terhadap materi komposisi dan invers fungsi sering menjadi kendala bagi siswa, sehingga siswa sering melakukan beberapa kesalahan dalam menyelesaikan soal komposisi dan invers khususnya soal bentuk pecahan. Berdasarkan hal ini, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi jenis kesalahan siswa saat mengerjakan soal pecahan pada komposisi dan fungsi invers. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kualitatif deskriptif. Data dikumpulkan melalui tes dengan 2 butir soal, wawancara, dan observasi. Penelitian ini melibatkan 19 siswa kelas XI.3 SMA Negeri 3 Majene sebagai populasi. Peneliti menggunakan teknik purposive sampling untuk menentukan sampel yaitu 5 siswa sebagai sampel, berdasarkan keragaman jawaban siswa, dan objek penelitiannya yaitu hasil tes siswa. Data penelitian ini dianalis dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif, dengan mengelompokkan hasil tes berdasarkan jenis kesalahan yang sama. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa melakukan beberapa jenis kesalahan saat mengerjakan soal komposisi dan invers fungsi bentuk pecahan yaitu kesalahan konsep, algoritma, operasi, dan perhitungan. Dari hasil tersebut disimpulkan bahwa kesalahan yang paling umum dilakukan yaitu kesalahan algoritma.
Pemberdayaan Generasi Muda Desa Melalui Podcast Kearifan Lokal: Revitalisasi Nilai Gotong Royong di Era Media Sosial Hamka, Hamka; Asrul, Asrul; Liputo, Burhan
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Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jrpi.v2i4.35052

Abstract

Social changes resulting from the development of digital technology have led to a shift in traditional social values among the younger generation, particularly the value of gotong royong (mutual cooperation), which is a distinctive characteristic of Indonesian society. This study aims to empower rural youth through podcast media as a means of revitalizing local wisdom values in the era of social media. The method used is a participatory approach involving training, mentoring, and the production of digital content based on local wisdom. The results of the community engagement program show that podcasts can be an effective medium for disseminating the value of gotong royong, enhancing digital literacy, and revitalizing social awareness among the younger generation. 
Pelatihan Media Pembelajaran Learning Management System (LMS) pada SMA Semen Tonasa Asrul, Asrul; Baihaqi, Baihaqi; Bahar, Harmiaty; Putra, Ade; Windayani, Windayani; Qadri, Muhammad Saleh; Ati, Amniar; Ramadhan, Muhammad Rahmad
PEMA Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Manajer Pendidikan Islam Indonesia (PERMAPENDIS) Prov. Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56832/pema.v4i3.727

Abstract

Pelatihan media pembelajaran berbasis Learning Management System (LMS) pada SMA Semen Tonasa bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi guru dalam memanfaatkan teknologi informasi dalam proses belajar mengajar. Dengan perkembangan teknologi yang pesat,penerapan LMS menjadi salah satu solusi efektif untuk mendukung proses pendidikan yang lebih interaktif dan efisien. Pelatihan ini melibatkan 30 guru dari berbagai mata pelajaran di SMA Semen Tonasa dan dilaksanakan selama tiga hari. Metode yang digunakan meliputi ceramah, demonstrasi, dan praktek langsung. Evaluasi pelatihan dilakukan melalui kuesioner dan observasi, yang menunjukkan bahwa 99% peserta merasalebih percaya diri dan mampu mengintegrasikan LMS dalam pembelajaran mereka. Hasil dari pelatihan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan di SMA Semen Tonasa serta mendorong penggunaan teknologi dalam proses pembelajaran di sekolah
Pengaruh Alih Fungsi Lahan Terhadap Kejadian Banjir di Kelurahan Leato Selatan Kecamatan Kota Timur Kota Gorontalo Asrul, Asrul; Eraku, Sunarty; Agu, Rahmat Rafly; Maini, Aan Apriyanto; Lasamu, Miranda; Massi, Silva
Geodika: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu dan Pendidikan Geografi Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/geodika.v9i1.29256

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas dampak alih fungsi lahan terhadap frekuensi dan intensitas banjir di Kelurahan Leato Selatan, Kecamatan Kota Timur, Kota Gorontalo. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis bagaimana konversi lahan hijau dan pertanian menjadi permukiman serta industri berkontribusi terhadap peningkatan risiko banjir. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasi lapangan untuk mencatat kondisi fisik lahan, wawancara dengan masyarakat setempat guna memperoleh persepsi mereka, kuesioner untuk mengumpulkan data, serta dokumentasi berupa peta tata guna lahan dan data historis banjir. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa perubahan tata guna lahan menyebabkan penurunan kapasitas tanah dalam menyerap air hujan, sehingga meningkatkan debit limpasan permukaan. Sekitar 45% lahan hijau telah berubah menjadi permukiman dan industri tanpa perencanaan tata ruang yang memadai. Hilangnya area resapan air dan meningkatnya permukaan kedap air mempercepat aliran air hujan ke sistem drainase yang tidak memadai, meningkatkan frekuensi dan intensitas banjir. Saat ini, banjir terjadi rata-rata dua kali per tahun dengan genangan lebih tinggi dan durasi lebih lama, yang mengganggu aktivitas masyarakat serta meningkatkan kerugian material. Kondisi ini diperburuk oleh drainase yang tersumbat oleh sedimen dan sampah. Temuan penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi dasar dalam perumusan kebijakan mitigasi banjir yang lebih efektif dan berkelanjutan.
Damage of Clove Trees Caused by Stem Borer Attack (Nothopeus hemipterus) in Central Peling Subdistrict, Banggai Kepulauan District Kulendeng, Jeksen; Basir, Muhammad; Asrul, Asrul
Mitra Sains Vol 9 No 2 (2021): September
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/ms26866579.2021.v9.i2.pp71-79

Abstract

Clove (Syzigum aromaticum L.) is a native Indonesian plant originating from the Maluku Islands. Until now, cloves have become an essential commodity to support the industry and as sources of farmers' income. An increase followed the increasing area of clove cultivation in problems caused by stem borer attack (Nothopeus Hemipterus). This research aims to obtain information about the magnitude of damage intensity and the extent of stem borer attack. This research was conducted in two village areas: Alakasing village and Solongan village in Central Peling Subdistrict of Banggai Kepulauan District for three months on July 3 - 18, 2017. The observations were carried out on ten plantations owned by farmers: five farms in Alakasing village and five farms in Solongan village. Each sample plot was observed 20 sample plants so that obtained 200 sample plants, the strata of each tree is devided. The highest pest attack area (Nothopeus hemipterus) is in Alakasing Village, plot sample I of the sixth observation is 75%, and the lowest pest attack area (Nothopeus hemipterus) is plot sample V of the sixth observation. Whereas in the observation area of the Solongan Village, the highest percentage of attack area in sample V of the sixth observation is 30% and the lowest percentage of pest attack area (Nothopeus hemipterus) sample plots I and IV respectively 20%. The percentage of damage intensity caused by clove stem borer (Nothopeus hemipterus) in the Alakasing village area was 7.56%, while the percentage of damage intensity in the Solongan Village area is 3.26%.
The Use of Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) Method in Improving Students’ English Vocabulary Asrul, Asrul; Dahlan, Suratman
Journal of Languages and Language Teaching Vol. 10 No. 4 (2022): October
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jollt.v10i4.5669

Abstract

This study aims to determine whether the CLT method improves students' English vocabulary mastery before and after learning using the CLT method. This is a quantitative study with a pre-experimental design. In this research design, the researcher only uses one class as an experimental class which was given treatment in the form of vocabulary learning using the CLT method. However, before the treatment was given, students would be given a test in the form of a pre-test and post-test that aimed to see the effect of the CLT method in improving students' vocabulary skills. The data from the test was collected and then the data was analyzed through descriptive statistics. The population used was all students of SMP Negeri 50 Halmahera Selatan and all were selected as samples in this study. The instrument used to collect quantitative data in this study was a vocabulary test. This test is in the form of multiple choice consisting of 30 question items. Tests distributed before and after the treatment were given as pre-test and post-test. In addition to comparing the significance value (Sig.) with a probability of 0.05, the authors also compared the t-count value with the t-table to test the hypothesis that had been made previously. The t count based on the result of paired sample test is 38,076 and the t table based on the value of df (34) is 2,042. This shows that the value of t arithmetic (37.769) > t table (2.042) it can be concluded that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. In other words, there is an average difference between the learning outcomes of the pre-test and post-test, which means the CLT method improves the students’ English vocabulary at SMP Negeri 50 Halmahera Selatan.
DEVELOPING OF ETHNOMATHEMATICS-BASED CURVED-SIDED SPACE-BUILDING MATERIALS TO IMPROVE STUDENTS' MATHEMATICAL PROBLEM SOLVING SKILLS Hasibuan, Annisa Fikria; Asrul, Asrul
JME (Journal of Mathematics Education) Vol 9, No 1 (2024): JME
Publisher : Universitas Sembilanbelas November Kolaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31327/jme.v9i1.2186

Abstract

Memasukkan unsur budaya kedalam kegiatan belajar mengajar merupakan upaya untuk melesatarikan budaya yang ada di sekitar siswa, dengan mengaitkan materi bangun ruang sisi lengkung dengan arsitektur Mesjid Agung Medan, diharapkan siswa terlibat dalam proses pembelajaran dan mengembangkan pemahaman matematika yang lebih mendalam. Tujuan dari penelitian pengembangan ini adalah untuk menghasilkan LKPD  etnomatematika yang valid, praktis dan efektif untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa kelas IX-3 SMP Pahlawan Nasional. Produk yang dikembangkan berupa materi Bangun Ruang Sisi Lengkung yang meliputi tabung, kerucut, dan bola. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Research and Development dengan model ADDIE yang meliputi analisis, perencanaan, pengembangan, implementasi dan evaluasi. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data meliputi lembar validasi, angket respon, dan tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hasil uji validitas LKPD masuk dalam kategori sangat valid dengan rata-rata 97%, sedangkan hasil praktikalitas LKPD masuk dalam kategori sangat praktis angket guru dengan persentase 95%, dan angket siswa dengan persentase 87% dengan kategori sangat praktis. hasil post-test menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kemampuan siswa dalam memecahkan masalah matematis, dengan hasil 0,72 adalah kategori efektif. Sehingga LKPD Materi Bangun Ruang Sisi Lengkung Berbasis Etnomatematika Pada Arsitektur Masjid Agung Medan Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis valid, praktis, dan efektif. Incorporating cultural elements into teaching and learning activities is an effort to localize the culture around students by linking the material of the curved side space building with the architecture of the Medan Great Mosque. It is hoped that students will be involved in the learning process and develop a deeper understanding of mathematics. This development research aims to produce valid, practical, and effective ethnomathematics LKPD to improve students' mathematical problem-solving skills in class IX-3 of National Hero Junior High School. The product developed is made of Curved Side Spaces material, which includes tubes, cones, and spheres. This research uses the Research and Development method with the ADDIE model, which includes analysis, planning, development, implementation, and evaluation. The instruments used in data collection include validation sheets, response questionnaires, and problem-solving ability tests. The results showed the results of the LKPD validity test were in the very valid category with an average of 97%, while the results of the practicality of LKPD were in the very practical category of teacher questionnaires with a percentage of 95%, and so the student questionnaires with a percentage of 87%. Post-test results show an increased student's ability to solve mathematical problems, with a result of 0.72 being an effective category. So that the LKPD of Curved Side Room Building Material Based on Ethnomathematics in Medan Great Mosque Architecture to Improve Mathematical Problem-Solving Ability is valid, practical, and effective.
Anti-Ahmadiyya Rulings in East Sumatra: An Epistemological Review of Religious Opinion in Pre-Independence Indonesia Ja'far, Ja'far; Umar Muhammad Noor; Asrul, Asrul; Rasyid, Harun Al
Teosofi: Jurnal Tasawuf dan Pemikiran Islam Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Department of Aqidah and Islamic Philosophy, Faculty of Ushuluddin and Philosophy, Sunan Ampel State Islamic University Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/teosofi.2024.14.2.53-93

Abstract

This study examines the religious perspectives on the Ahmadiyya movement in East Sumatra in the early twentieth century. The primary research questions are: What was the official stand of the ‘ulamā’ of the Ahmadiyya movement in East Sumatra? What were the epistemological foundations of their views? To date, there has been no specific research on this topic. Thus, this study aims to provide a historical, sociological, and philosophical review of the rejection of the Ahmadiyya movement that emerged in East Sumatra in the 1930s. This is a library research study employing historical, sociological, and philosophical approaches. Al-Jabiri’s epistemological framework is utilized as a tool to analyze this research topic. The study reveals that the ‘ulamā’ in East Sumatra, particularly Tengkoe Fachroeddin and the Committee for the Eradication of Ahmadiyya Qadiyani Beliefs, concluded that Mirza Ghulam Ahmad and his followers were apostates and infidels. In constructing their knowledge about the Ahmadiyya, they employed rational epistemology. This study argues that the rejection by scholars in East Sumatra is based on rational arguments in reference to the religious sciences they studied. This approach has negative implications as it facilitated the emergence of religious attitudes that are dogmatic, defensive, apologetic, and polemical.
Co-Authors Abd Wahid Abd. Wahid Abdul Majid Ade Putra Afriani , Miskah Afriani, Miskah Agu, Rahmat Rafly Agus Setiawan Agus Syahrani Agustina, Lisia Ahmad Bahar Ahmad Fikri Ahmad Yulianto Al-Jumroh, Siti Fatihaturrahmah Ali Imron Alman, Alman Amelia, Wanna Zhirah Ananda, Rahmatia Andhany, Ella andi Dahlan Anggela, Anggela Anggini, Desvia Anggoro, M. Yusuf Alfian Rendra ANGRIAWAN, RANDY Anuar Ramut Anugrawati, Anugrawati Anwar Rahim Ariqi, Faiz Rhido Aris, Ayub Pratama Arman Arman Armanto, A. Aryadi Aryadi Ashadi Amir Asnita Virlayani, Asnita Ati, Amniar Ayyasy, Hafidz Yahya Azahra, Siva Devi Azizah Azizah Azmi, Septi Nurul Azwana Azwana Bahar, Harmiaty Baiduri Siregar , Riani Baiduri Siregar, Riani Bambang HADISUTRISNO Baso Madiong Burhanuddin Haji Nasir C, Elis C Cantika, Cantika Daffa, Daffa Dahlan, Suratman Dahrul Siregar Daud Yusuf Desti Rahayu Dewi, Atika Sandra Dewi, Siti Kumala Dewirman Prima Putra Dorris Yadewani Egayani, Egayani Evi Nurjannah Siregar Fadail, Moh. Fadilah, Raydiva Fadli Tamrin Fera, Fera Fidorova, Yolanda Fitri Ramadhani Fitriani, Arifah Devi Flora Pasaru Galib, Izatul Janah Gani, Hamsu Abd. Gunawan, Roni Halim, Patimah Halima, Halima Hamka Hamka Harahap, Mhd Abdul Rajab Hardy Hardy Harun Al Rasyid Haryanti Butar-Butar, Maria Haryanti Butarbutar, Maria Hasdinawati, Hasdinawati Hasibuan, Annisa Fikria Humairah, Fitri Husna Husna I Komang Wahyu Wiguna Ika Rezvani Aprita Ilham, Muh Inayah Yasir Irmawati Irmawati IRWAN LAKANI Isnaini Eddy Saputro J, Jusriadi Ja'far Ja'far Ja'far, Ja'far Jacoba Samusamu JAKA WIDADA Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Jepril, Jepril Johanis Panggeso Jumaidi Jumail, Jumail Jusriadi Khafifa, Ummul Khairuddin - Kulendeng, Jeksen kusnan, adius Lasamu, Miranda Lating, Ainun Diana Liayong Pratama, M Iqbal Lili Salfina Liputo, Burhan Lubis, Afriliyanti M. Iqbal Liayong Pratama Madzlina, Madzlina Mahaly, Sawal Maharani, Aulia Maini, Aan Apriyanto Makmur Makmur mallisza, Danyl Mallisza Mariana Mariana Marshal Imar Pratama Maslim Maslim, Maslim Masruroh MASRUROH Massi, Silva Maulana, Arman Megawati - Megawaty, Megawaty Merlin Merlin, Merlin Mexano Hans Gery Mhd. Syahnan Mohammad Amin Lasaiba Muhamad Faizin Muhammad Alimuddin Hafidz Muhammad Asdar Muhammad Basir Muhammad Iqbal Kusumabaka Rianse Muhammad Saleh Qadri Muhammad Shuhufi Mujiati Mujiati Mukhlis, Suardi Muknizar, Muknizar Murniati . Mursalim Mursalim Muspa, Muspa Mustakim Mustakim Mustawa, Mustawa Mutmainah Mutmainah Muzammil, Ahmad Rabi ul Nabila, Yamaysyah Salma Nadhif, Nadhif Nainggolan, Eris Pransiscah Nasir Natalia Sagisolo Nichy Oktaviani Niko Zainuddin Muchtar Ninasafitri, Ninasafitri Nini, Nini Nita Nita Novianti, Winda Nur Khasanah Nur, La Ode Muhammad Adam Nurlina Nurlina Nurmin Nurmin Nurpaisah, Nurpaisah Nurpasirah, Nurpasirah Nursinar, Nursinar NURZAENAB, NURZAENAB Oktavia, Elfa Pambudi, Moch Rio Pandia, Yiska Delvya Br. S. Panus, Panus Paramita, Sintia Pratama, Ahmad Aditya Purnama, Hendra Arya Purwana, Rudi Purwanto, Moh. Intim Putra Astaman Putra Hajril Fajri Putri, Maharani Putri, Mauliana Radhia Putri, Sabrina Dwi Putri, Yesi Loveran R, Raudiyah Rizki R.A, Ria Andriany Raden Roro Anggun Tutur Winasis Raharja, Reza Mauldy Rahayu, Desti Rahim, Melinda Riani Rahmah, Atika Rahmawati, Rahmawati Raisa, Daeva Mubarika Rajab, Marlina Raka Putra Hanafi Ramadhan Tosepu Ramadhan, Muhammad Rahmad Rambe, Nana Ronawan Ramla Hartini Melo Razali, Ruslan Reflianto, Reflianto Refnaldi Pramana Rejki, Muhammad Reyhan Kyai Demak, Reyhan Kyai Rinaldi, Al Hazar Rinawati Rinawati Risal Abu Riska Riska Risman Risman Rizal, Awaluddin Rosanti, Novita Rosmini Rosmini Rudi Azis Rusiyah, Rusiyah Rusnawati Ellis Rustan Hatib Sabir, Fitriana M Sahidin, Sudirman Sakti, Yenni Merdeka Salmiati R, Salmiati Sani, Kiki Rasmala Saputra, Heri Sarah Sarah, Sarah Sarma Siahaan Sasmitro Maha, Juandi Shahabuddin Saleh Sibuea, Barita Siregar, Dian Maya Sari Siswahyudianto Slamet Riyadi Solehun, Solehun Sri Agustina Sri Maryati Sudirman Sudirman Sugito - Sujatmiko Sujatmiko Sulistina Agustin, Sulistina Sunarni Sunarni Sunarty Suly Eraku Suryadi Syamsu, Suryadi Syafiuddin Syamsiar, Syamsiar Syarifuddin Syarifuddin Syofria Meidona Tadung, Edy Trihesti, Trihesti Trisnawati, Eka Triwidodo Arwiyanto Umar Muhammad Noor Usnita, Usnita Vebibina, Almaida Vrand Apalon, Leo Wahdania, Indah Wahyu Wahyu Wahyuddin, M. wahyuni wahyuni Wahyuniarsih, Desi Wauyai, Salbia Winadia, Winadia Windayani, Windayani Wiwin Kobi Y, Alauddin Yanti Murni Yudiyanti, Ervina Yuningsi, Listra Yusba, Yusba Alhamda Syari Zakaria Zakaria Zulkifly, Zulkifly