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All Journal Al-Risalah : Jurnal Imu Syariah dan Hukum Lentera Pendidikan : Jurnal Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan AL-Daulah Jurnal Diskursus Islam JURNAL SIPAKALEBBI Jurnal Al-Qadau: Peradilan dan Hukum Keluarga Islam Asy-Syir'ah: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum PALITA: Journal of Social - Religion Research DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Al-Daulah : Jurnal Hukum dan Perundangan Islam qolamuna : Jurnal studi islam SAMARAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Al-MARSHAD: Jurnal Astronomi Islam dan Ilmu-Ilmu Berkaitan al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Islam Ekspose: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum dan Pendidikan El-Faqih : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam UNTAG Law Review Kuriositas: Media Komunikasi Sosial dan Keagamaan Siyasatuna Jurnal Ilmiyah Mahasiswa Siyasah Syariyyah Al-Syakhshiyyah : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam dan Kemanusiaan Mazahibuna: Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab Al-Fikru: Jurnal Ilmiah El-Ahli : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam International Journal of Social Science MADDIKA: Journal Of Islamic Family Law Al-Ubudiyah: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Studi Islam Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab El-Izdiwaj: Indonesian Journal of Civil and Islamic Family Law An-Nur : Jurnal Studi Islam Al-Manahij : Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Jurnal Al-Kharaj: Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Muamalah, dan Hukum Ekonomi ISTIQRA: JURNAL HASIL PENELITIAN ALSYS : Jurnal Keislaman dan Ilmu Pendidikan Journal of Sharia (JOSH) AHKAM : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Humaniora Indonesian Journal of Contemporary Multidisciplinary Research Journal of Education Review Provision DIKTUM: JURNAL SYARIAH DAN HUKUM Madani: Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal Al-Rasikh : Jurnal Hukum Islam Jurnal Al-Wasith : Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam Journal of Modern Islamic Studies and Civilization Socius: Social Sciences Research Journal Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam Al-Bayyinah Aksioreligia : Jurnal Studi Keislaman International Journal of Islamic Studies Jurnal Hukum Islam HISABUNA: Jurnal Ilmu Falak The Journal Of Socio Legal and Islam Law Journal of Family Law and Islamic Court Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal Parewa Saraq: Journal of Islamic Law and Fatwa Review Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Achmad Musyahid Idrus
Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Astronomy Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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ANALISIS PENDAPAT IMAM SYAFI’I DALAM KITAB AL-UMM TENTANG PENETAPAN 1 SYAWAL BERDASARKAN KESAKSIAN RUKYATUL HILAL Sri Wahyuningsi, Sri Wahyuningsi; Musyahid, Achmad
HISABUNA: Jurnal Ilmu Falak Vol 6 No 3 (2025): November
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The determination of 1 Syawal is a significant issue in the Islamic calendar, closely related to the observance of religious rituals among Muslims. In this context, rukyatul hilal (crescent moon sighting) has been the primary method employed since the time of the Prophet Muhammad. This study aims to analyze the opinion of Imam al-Shafi’i regarding the determination of 1 Syawal based on the testimony of rukyatul hilal, as documented in his works, particularly in Kitab al-Umm, and to explore its relevance in the modern context. This research adopts a qualitative approach with a descriptive analytical method and is conducted as a library study. The findings show that Kitab al-Umm is one of the primary legal sources in the Shafi’i school, providing a normative foundation for the determination of lunar months, particularly 1 Syawal, by prioritizing the testimony of rukyatul hilal. Imam al-Shafi’i affirms that the sighting of the moon is a valid basis for declaring a new month, even if performed by a single just person. In the modern era, his perspective remains relevant and can be harmonized with the hisab (astronomical calculation) approach through the principle of taḥqīq al-manāṭ in contemporary ijtihad, supporting transparency and accuracy without disregarding the requirements of Islamic law.The implications of this study indicate that Imam al-Shafi’i’s thought remains highly relevant in contemporary discourse, particularly in preserving the authority of rukyat as a legitimate Islamic method. Despite the increasing complexity posed by technological developments in hisab and variations in religious authority, the Shafi’i approach offers a foundational framework for constructing an integrated system for determining the beginning of lunar months—one that combines traditional and modern methods while remaining grounded in authentic Islamic legal principles.
Electronic Evidence in Indonesian Judiciary: An Analysis of the Principle La Yunkaru Taghayyur Al-Ahkam Bi Taghayyur Al-Zaman Panji Anugrah; Musliadi; Imran Anwar Kuba; Achmad Musyahid
AN NUR: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 18 No. 01 (2026): An-Nur: Jurnal Studi Islam
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Al-Qur'an (IIQ) An-Nur Yogyakarta Komplek PP An Nur Ngrukem PO BOX 135 Bantul 55702 Yogyakarta Tlp/Fax (0274) 6469012. http://jurnalannur.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37252/annur.v18i01.2635

Abstract

Digital transformation has significantly reshaped the evidentiary system within the Indonesian judiciary, particularly through the recognition of electronic evidence such as emails, chats, and digital documents. This shift raises critical issues regarding the legitimacy and limitations of such evidence from the perspective of Islamic law, which traditionally relies on the concept of bayyinah. This study aims to analyze the validity and boundaries of electronic evidence by employing the legal maxim L? yunkaru taghayyur al-a?k?m bi taghayyur al-zam?n as an analytical framework. The research adopts a normative qualitative method with approaches rooted in usul al fiqh, statutory analysis, and conceptual examination. Data sources include classical and contemporary Islamic legal texts, legal maxims, statutory regulations, and relevant academic literature. The findings indicate that electronic evidence can be accepted as valid within Islamic law by positioning it as a form of modern qarinah, provided it meets criteria of authenticity, integrity, and relevance. However, such acceptance is not absolute, as it must remain within the boundaries of justice and public interest. Therefore, a structured evaluative framework is essential to ensure that the use of electronic evidence aligns with the fundamental objective of achieving truth and justice.
Hakikat dan Tujuan Filsafat Hukum Islam serta Relevansinya dalam Konteks Sosial Kontemporer Muhammad Yasin; Achmad Musyahid; Fatmawati
Aksioreligia Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Aksioreligia : Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Publisher : CV Global Research Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59996/aksioreligia.v4i1.944

Abstract

This study aims to analyze islamic legal philosophy as a conceptual framework that explains the nature, objectives, and relevance of islamic law in addressing the challenges of modern society. The research employs a library research method with a qualitative-descriptive and analytical approach through the examination of classical and contemporary literature on islamic law, legal theory (uṣūl al-fiqh), and maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah. The findings reveal that islamic legal philosophy is a reflective discipline integrating the ontological, epistemological, and axiological dimensions of islamic law. Its primary objectives are embodied in the concept of maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah, which seeks to protect religion, life, intellect, lineage, and property, while promoting public welfare and justice. The study further demonstrates that islamic legal philosophy remains highly relevant in responding to contemporary issues such as human rights, democracy, and digital technological development through adaptive and contextual ijtihād. Therefore, islamic legal philosophy may be positioned as a dynamic, rational, and future-oriented paradigm for legal development.
THE ACTUALIZATION OF THE PHILOSOPHICAL MEANING OF SULAPA EPPA IN CHOOSING LEADERS IN BUGIS SOCIETY Ali Said; Ahmad Zuhry Amir; Achmad Musyahid; Andi Alauddin; Ahmad Arief
JOSH: Journal of Sharia Vol. 5 No. 01 (2026): Vol. 05 No. 01 Januari 2026
Publisher : Universitas Sunan Drajat Lamongan, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55352/josh.v5i01.2174

Abstract

This study aims to examine the actualization of the philosophical meaning of sulapa eppa in choosing leaders in Bugis society. This research is qualitative in nature. The research design is a literature review. The results of this study indicate that the actualization of sulapa eppa in political ethics is inseparable from pangadereng, which is implemented in rapang, specifically discussed in rapang tana. Rapang tana is a norm that regulates the pattern of life of the Bugis people in governing their country, where the Bugis people uphold ethics in politics. Political ethics in Bugis society encompass values and principles that are highly regarded in participating in political life. The following are some of the political ethics commonly applied by the Bugis people. The Bugis people value honor and integrity in politics. They expect politicians to act honestly, fairly, and without corruption. This ethic emphasizes the importance of maintaining reputation and public trust. The Bugis people value fair and just leadership. They expect political leaders to fight for the interests of the community equally and not favor certain groups.  
KERAGUAN DAN KEPASTIAN HUKUM DALAM KONSUMSI PRODUK KULINER MODERN: PERSPEKTIF KAIDAH AL-YAQĪN LĀ YUZĀLU BI AL-SYAKK Zulfitriana; Hasna Mardanus; Imran Anwar Kuba; Achmad Musyahid
Jurnal Al-Wasith : Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Al-Wasith: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Al Ghazali Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52802/wst.v11i1.2130

Abstract

This study uses a qualitative approach with a desk research approach and a normative analysis of jurisprudence proposals. Data were obtained from classical literature of the endowment of jurisprudence, rules of jurisprudence, as well as contemporary sources such as scientific journals and halal fatwas. The results of the study show that the rules of certainty do not go away by siyak, provide a strong epistemological basis for determining the law of the origin of food sweetness, so that doubts without strong evidence cannot cancel out the halal status that was previously believed. This rule is relevant in answering the problem of modern culinary consumption that is full of siofat elements, while emphasizing the importance of verification through halal certification and wisdom (ihtiat).
Co-Authors A, Asrullah Abbas, Rahmawati Abd Basir Abd. Rahman Abdi Wijaya, Abdi Abdul Aziz Anwar Abdul Mannang Abdul Qayyum, Abdul Rahman Hi Abdul Rahim, Abdul Rahim Abdul Rauf Muhammad Amin Abi Hasan Abu Sahman Nasim Ahmad Arief Ahmad Arief Ahmad Zuhry Amir Akbar, Alif Akmal, Andi Muhammad Al Qasdijal, Amran alamsyah Alamsyah - Alamsyah Alamsyah Ali Said Alif, Muh. Rhesa Alimuddin, Hardiyanti Almuhtadi, Ahmad Saiful Haq Amalia DT, Kiki Reski Amir, Rahmah Amran Al Qasdijal Andi Alauddin Andi Ariiqah Andi Fadhil Andi Aderus Andi Firmansyah Andi Herawati Andi Moh. Rezki Darma Anwar Kuba, Imran Arif Rahman Arif, Firman Muhammad As'ad, Muslahuddin Asman Asman Asman Asman ASNI Assegaf, Muhammad Rijal Assiddiq, Mahfuz Asti, Mulham Jaki Azis, Muh. Ilham Aziz, Sherina Mutiara Puteri Azizah Azis Bahrah, Mena Bate, Nurdalia Bhatti, Muhammad Safdar Darussalam Erty Rospyana Rufaida Faiz, ABD Karim Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati, Fatmawati Fauzan, Muh. Zul Fauziah, Nur Aidah Fitri Ningsih, Fitri Gunawan, Budi MR Halim Bahri Darwis Halim, Patimah Hamzah Hasan Hartiningsih Hartono, Rudi Hasan, Abi Hasim, Hasanuddin Hasna Mardanus Heriana, Heriana Hisbullah Hisbullah Ilham, M. Ilyas, Agung Suciati Imran Anwar Kuba Imran Anwar Kuba Irwan, Nursafitri Isma, Isma Ismail Keri Jailuddin, Syuaib Jamil Juhari, Andi Rezal Khaerunnisa Karunia Kuba, Imran Anwar Kurniati Kurniati Kurniati Kurniati La Ode Ismail La Ode Ismail Ahmad laman, ilham Lasepe, Risky Rinaldi Lomba Sultan Luthfiah M. Tahir Maloko M. Thahir Maloko Mahfuz Assiddiq Maulidah, Tahani Asri Meilani Misbahuddin Misbahuddin Muammar Bakri Muammar Bakry Muh Taqwin Tahir Muh Yusuf Muh. Farhan Mubarak Muhammad Hamsah Muhammad ishky rumaf Muhammad ishky rumaf Muhammad Ishky Rumaf Muhammad Nurtaufiq Sudirman Muhammad Rasywan Syarif Muhammad Sabir Muhammad Saleh Ridwan Muhammad Yasin Mukarromah, Nurul Faatikhatul Mukhtar Lutfi Mulham Jaki Asti Mundzir, Chaerul Mursalim Mursalim Musliadi Mustafa, Adriana Mustafa, Zulhas’ari Musyfikah Ilyas Mutia Hasan Mutmainnah, Iin Nadia Khaerunnisa Nawas, M. Zuhri Abu Nawirman Nazhir, Firman Nugraha, Aliyyul Qayyuum Nur Aidah Fauziah Nurchamidah Nurdin, Roswati Nurdiyanto, Irwan Nurjannah Nurjannah Nursain, Muhammad Rezky Ranuwijaya Nursalam Nurul Fatimah Nurul Huda Oktaviani, Ria Panji Anugrah Pikhy Ardiansyah Poppy Hippy Qayum, Abdul Rahman Qayyum, Rahman Raden Mohamad Herdian Bhakti Rahma Amir, Rahma Rahmat, Fajar Rahmatiah HL Rahmatiah Rahmatiah Rahmawati Muin Ramli, Arif Rahman Reni Kurniawati Reni Kurniawati, Reni Rifdah Nur Amalina Rina Rosia Riskal Rudin, Syafaat Rufaida, Erty Rospyana S, Samsidar Sabri Samin Safriani, Laela Samsidar Jamaluddin Samsidar Jamaluddin Saudi Sepmin Alfurqan Sofyan Sofyan Sofyan Sri Ayu Andari Putri Alwaris Sri Wahyuningsi, Sri Wahyuningsi St. Salehah Madjid Sudirman L, Sudirman Sudirman, Ahmad Fauzi Suhartati Sulfianti Sulfianti Sunuwati, Sunuwati Syahida Asia Syam, Sherina Syamsuddin, Darussalam Syarif, Muhammad Fazlurrahman Syatar, Abdul Tahani Asri Maulidah Tahir Maloko Tahir, Juraeri Taqiyuddin BN, Andi Muh. Taqwim, Andi Ahsan Tarekh Surya Anugrah Taudiyah, Nasya Tisfa Tenri Leleang, Andi Umar, Marzuki Usman Jafar Wahid, Khaerunnisa Wahid, Sahid Wahidin Wahidin Widia, Widia Amelia Yakub Yakub Zikri, Abdalul Zulfahmi Zulfitriana