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Yusrawati Yusrawati
Universitas Andalas
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OMPHALOCELE Muhammad Johar Nafis; Yusrawati Yusrawati
Andalas Obstetrics And Gynecology Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aoj.2.1.62-66.2018

Abstract

Objective: Reporting a case of omphalocele.Method: Case report.Result: A case of a 24 years-old woman, diagnosed with G1P0A0H0 37-38 weeks of term pregnancy + omphalocele. According to ultrasonography, biometric measurements of the fetus were: BPD: 8.4 cm, FL: 6.7 cm, HL: 5.9 cm, AC: 30.5 cm, AFI: 8.7 cm, there were no image of abdominal wall, but a membrane surrounding the abdomen was visible. From the USG examination, the conclusion was Omphalocele. Chromosomal analysis was done using G-Comparative technic, with result 46, XY, which means the amount of the chromosomes was 46, and sex chromosomes were XY. There was no major structural defect. Mostly, the disorders causing these conditions are 13, 18 and 21 trisomy, and Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome.Conclusion: Omphalocele is a genetic disorder marked by failure of the abdominal organs to return into the abdominal cavity. It requires thorough and accurate prenatal examinations to establish a diagnosis.Keywords: Omphalocele, prenatal diagnosis
A Case of Prenatal Diagnosis of Congenital Total AV Block on VSD and PDA with Ultrasound Yusrawati Yusrawati; Nanda Tri Wahdini; Hauda El Rasyid; Muhammad Riendra
Andalas Obstetrics And Gynecology Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aoj.5.2.252-261.2021

Abstract

Objective : To report the diagnosis and management of congenital total AV block on VSD and PDA in pregnancy.Method : A case reportCase : A 37-year-old multiparous woman G4P3A0H2 24- 25 weeks of preterm pregnancy with fetal bradycardia, VSD, PDA with ultrasonography and CTG results was FHR 70 bpm. At 37- 38 weeks of pregnancy, termination of pregnancy was performed by cesarean delivery with preparation for complication of fetal AV block. A male baby was born with weight 2600 gram and APGAR score of 8/9. Immediate echocardiography result was situs solitus, VSD PM LR shunt, PDA LR shunt, good left ventricular function, left aortic arch and EF 74%. ECG result was sinus bradycardia, total AV block with junctional escape rhythm. Sternotomy and PPM implantation was performed by cardiothoracic surgeon three hours after the baby was born. Post PPM implantation, ECG results was HR 165 bpm and chest X- rays interpretation was cardiomegaly with plethora. Mother and baby came home in good condition on the 6th day of treatment. On the next baby’s control at 4.5 months obtained a weight of 5.4 kg with the echocardiography results was solitus, VSD PM LàR shunt, VSD muscular multiple 3 pieces LàR shunt, PDA LàR shunt, good right and left ventricular function, and left arch. The child got captopril 2x1.5 mg and planned for a 6-month repeat echocardiography.Conclusion : Congenital of total AV block on VSD and PDA is confirmed by prenatal diagnosis and preparation for comprehensive multidisciplinary management.Keywords: congenital total AV block, fetal bradycardia, fetal echocardiography, PPM, ultrasound
Malformasi Arteriovena Pada Bekas Seksio Sesaria Yusrawati Yusrawati
Andalas Obstetrics And Gynecology Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aoj.1.2.100-107.2017

Abstract

Uterine arteriovenous malformations is rare case which cause secondary postpartum hemorrhage. This disor-der can cause massive and suddden vaginal bleeding. Despite of rare case, secondary arteriovenous malforma-tions can occur after a cesarean section. Patients who undergo uterine arteriovenous malformation generally have symptoms of menorrhagia or metrorrhagia after miscarriage, uterine surgery, including cesarean section, and curettage. In severe cases, this can lead to malformations of dyspnoea and heart failure. Management of AVM is by embolization, methotrexate treatment and hysterectomy depending on patient condition. Here reported a case of a patient aged 25 years with a diagnosis of P2H1, AUB ec AVM. Patients got history of caesarean section 6 months ago, and since 5 months ago patients were admitted 8 times for recurrent bleed-ing. Diagnostic examinations found AVM and hysterectomy was done. The AUB diagnosis in patients is less precise, the patient should be diagnosed with secondary postpartum hemorrhage due to uterine arteriovenous malformation acquired. Uterine arteriovenous malformation diagnosis should be considered in patients with secondary postpartum haemorrhage.Keywords: arteriovenous malformation, a former cesarean section, AUB
Hubungan Faktor Risiko dengan Kejadian Pre-Eklampsia Berat di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang Nurulia Muthi Karima; Rizanda Machmud; Yusrawati Yusrawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol 4, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v4i2.299

Abstract

AbstrakPre-eklampsia Berat (PEB) masih merupakan salah satu penyebab morbiditas dan mortalitas ibu apabila tidak ditangani secara adekuat. Ada banyak hal yang mempengaruhi terjadinya PEB, beberapa diantaranya adalah usia ibu, paritas, usia kehamilan, jumlah janin, jumlah kunjungan ANC, dan riwayat hipertensi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara faktor risiko dengan pre-eklampsia berat di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang.Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan case-control study dengan metode analitik observasional. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada Januari 2013 dengan menggunakan data sekunder, yakni data rekam medik ibu melahirkan dengan pre-eklampsia berat dan tanpa pre-eklampsia di bagian obstetrik dan ginekologi RSUP Dr. M. Djamil, periode 1 Januari 2010 – 31 Desember 2011. Dari 148 data sampel didapatkan angka distribusi pada variabel riwayat hipertensi yang hanya didapatkan pada ibu dengan PEB. Hasil analisis bivariat dengan menggunakan uji chi-square diperoleh hasil tidak terdapat hubungan signifikan antara faktor risiko (usia ibu, paritas, usia kehamilan, jumlah janin, jumlah kunjungan ANC) dengan masing-masing nilai p > 0,05. Analisis multivariat dengan menggunakan uji regresi logistik didapatkan bahwa usia ibu > 35 tahun merupakan faktor risiko terhadap kejadian PEB dengan nilai p = 0,034. Jadi, usia ibu > 35 tahun dan riwayat hipertensi memiliki hubungan terhadap kejadian pre-eklampsia berat.Kata kunci: pre-eklampsia berat, faktor risiko, hipertensi AbstractSevere Pre-eclampsia is one of the contributors of maternal morbidity and mortality if not getting an adequate treatment. There are many things that affect it, such as maternal age, parity, gestational age, number of fetuses, the number of ANC visits, and history of hypertension. The objective of this study was to determine relationship between the risk factors and the incidence of severe pre-eclampsia The design of this research is case-control study with observational analytic methods. The data was collected in January 2013 by using secondary data, maternal medical record data with severe pre-eclampsia and without pre-eclampsia of the obstetrics and gynecology department Dr. M. Djamil, period 1 January 2010-31 December 2011. From 148 samples obtained figures the variable history of hypertension which is only found in women with severe pre-eclampsia. The results of the bivariate analysis using chi square test results obtained there was no significant relationship between risk factors (maternal age, parity, gestational age, number of fetuses, the number of ANC visits) with each p value > 0.05. While the results of the multivariate analysis using logistic regression found that maternal age> 35 years was a risk factor for the incidence of severe pre-eclampsia with p = 0.034. Maternal age > 35 years and history of hypertension had a relationship to the incidence of severe pre-eclampsia. Keywords: severe pre-eclampsia, risk factor, hypertension
Perbedaan Rerata Kadar Soluble Fms-Like Tyrosine Kinase-1 (Sflt-1) Serum pada Penderita Early Onset, Late Onset Preeklampsia Berat / Eklampsia dan Kehamilan Normal Laila Rahmi; Rahmatina B. Herman; Yusrawati Yusrawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol 5, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v5i1.440

Abstract

AbstrakPreeklampsia merupakan sumber utama morbiditas dan mortalitas ibu di seluruh dunia. Kegagalan pengaturan dan ketidakseimbangan agen vasoaktif proangiogenik dan antiangiogenik plasenta, soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase-1 (sFlt-1), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) dan placental growth factor (PlGF) memainkan peran penting dalam patogenesis preeklampsia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menentukan perbedaan rerata kadar sFlt-1 serum pada penderita early onset, late onset preeklampsia berat/ eklampsia dan kehamilan normal. Penelitian dilakukan di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil, RS TK. III dr. Reksodiwiryo dan Laboratorium Biologi Molekuler Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas Padang dari Februari sampai  Desember 2014 dengan desain cross sectional. Subjek berjumlah 84 orang, terdiri dari tiga kelompok, yaitu kelompok early onset preeklampsia berat/ eklampsia, late onset preeklampsia berat/ eklampsia, dan kehamilan normal sebagai kelompok kontrol yang diambil dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Darah dikumpulkan dari subjek penelitian dengan cara intravena kemudian diukur dengan metode ELISA. Rerata kadar sFlt-1 pada kelompok early onset, late onset preeklampsia berat/ eklampsia dan kehamilan normal secara berturut-turut adalah 4,69±0,96 ng/ml, 2,39±0,57 ng/ml, dan 1,23±0,42 ng/ml. Perbedaan ini sangat signifikan dengan uji statistik ANOVA (p<0,05) dan uji Post Hoc Test Multiple Comparisons. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah terdapat perbedaan yang sangat signifikan antara kadar sFlt-1 serum pada kelompok early onset preeklampsia berat/ eklampsia, late onset preeklampsia berat/ eklampsia dan kehamilan normal.Kata kunci: sFlt-1, antiangiogenik, preeklampsia berat/ eklampsia, kehamilan normal AbstractPreeclampsia is a major cause maternal morbidity and mortality in the world. Failure regulation and imbalance of vasoactive agents and antiangiogenic proangiogenik placenta, soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase-1 (sFlt-1), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and placental growth factor (PlGF) have an important role in the pathogenesis of preeclampsia. The objective of this study was to determine the differences between the mean serum levels of sFlt-1 in patients with early onset, late onset severe preeclampsia/eclampsia and normal pregnancy. This study was conducted in Dr. M. Djamil hospital, dr. Reksodiwiryo TK. III hospital and Biology Moleculer Laboratory Medicine Faculty of Andalas University Padang from February until December 2014 with a cross sectional design. The total subjects were 84 persons, consist of three groups, there was early onset severe preeclampsia/ eclampsia, late onset severe preeclampsia/ eclampsia and normal pregnancy as control group. The subjects were selected by consecutive sampling technique. The blood was collected by intravenous,  then sFlt-1 serum measured by ELISA. The mean levels of sFlt-1 in the early onset group, late onset severe preeclampsia/ eclampsia group and normal pregnancy group were 4.69±0.96 ng/ml, 2.39±0.57 ng/ml and 1.23±0.42 ng/ml. This difference very significant by ANOVA statisctical test (p<0,05) and Multiple Comparisons Post Hoc Test. The conclusion of this study is very significant differences between serum levels of sFlt-1 in early onset severe preeclampsia/ eclampsia group, late onset severe preeclampsia/ eclampsia on  normal pregnancy.Keywords: sFlt-1, antiangiogenic, severe preeclampsia/ eclampsia, normal pregnancy
Hubungan Anemia dengan Kejadian Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah pada Kehamilan Aterm di RSUD Achmad Darwis Suliki Maryam Syifaurrahmah; Yusrawati Yusrawati; Zulkarnain Edward
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol 5, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v5i2.542

Abstract

AbstrakAnemia pada ibu hamil adalah kondisi ibu dengan kadar hemoglobin (Hb) dalam darah <11,0 g%. Masalah yang dihadapi oleh pemerintah Indonesia adalah tingginya prevalensi anemia pada ibu hamil yang merupakan masalah kesehatan utama yang berhubungan dengan kejadian bayi berat lahir rendah (BBLR). Bayi berat lahir rendah memiliki efek jangka pendek maupun panjang terhadap bayi tersebut dengan tingkat morbiditas dan mortalitas yang tinggi. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain retrospektif observasional dengan mengumpulkan data rekam medis ibu hamil aterm yang melahirkan di RSUD Achmad Darwis Suliki Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota periode Januari – Desember 2013. Dari 73 sampel ibu hamil aterm anemia dan tidak anemia didapatkan nilai rerata berat bayi pada ibu hamil aterm anemia adalah 2722 gram dan rerata berat badan bayi pada ibu hamil aterm tanpa anemia adalah 2967 gram. Hasil analisis bivariat dengan uji Chi Square didapatkan  nilai p:0,047 (p<0,05) dengan rasio prevalensi sebesar 1,7. Disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan bermakna antara anemia pada ibu hamil aterm dengan berat bayi lahir rendah di RSUD Suliki Kabupaten Lima Puluh KotaKata kunci: Anemia, hamil aterm, BBLR. AbstractAnaemia in pregnancy is a condition where hemoglobin concentration in blood <11.0 gr%. Indonesia government has an  issue about the high prevalence of anaemia in pregnancy which is the main issue correlates to the low birth baby weight. Low birth baby weight has a short and long term effects with high risk of morbidity and mortality. This analytic research with observational retrospective design obtaining datas from medical records of aterm pregnant mother who gave a birth in RSUD Achmad Darwis Suliki Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota in a period from January – Desember 2013. From 73 samples of aterm pregnant mother who had anaemia and non anaemia, known mean of baby weight in normal aterm pregnant mothers who had anaemia is 2722 gram and mean of baby weight from aterm pregnant mothers without anaemia is 2967 gram. The result of bivariate analysis by Chi-Square test with p-value : 0.047 (<0.05) and prevalence ratio is 1.7. It can concluded that there is a significant correlation between anaemia in aterm pregnancy and low birth baby weight in RSUD Achmad Darwis Suliki Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota.Keyword: Anaemia, Aterm Pregnancy, Low Birth Baby Weight
Fetal Outcome pada Kehamilan Aterm Anemia dan Tidak Anemia di RS Achmad Mochtar Bukittinggi Daulat Azhari; Yusrawati Yusrawati; Zelly Dia Rofinda
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol 5, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v5i1.462

Abstract

AbstrakAnemia pada kehamilan merupakan faktor resiko gangguan pada fetal outcome dan memiliki komplikasi yang meningkatkan maternal dan perinatal mortality. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menentukan perbedaan fetal outcome pada kehamilan aterm dengan anemia dan tidak anemia..Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dengan rancangan cross sectional. Total sampel adalah 110 yang terdiri dari 55 ibu hamil aterm dengan anemia dan 55 ibu hamil aterm tidak anemia. Tekhnik pengambilan sampel adalah consecutive sampling dan analisis data menggunakan tes Mann- Whitney. Hasil uji diperoleh rerata berat badan lahir bayi pada ibu hamil aterm anemia adalah 3097,27 gr± 366,93 gr, yang sedikit lebh rendah dibandingkan pada ibu hamil aterm tidak anemia 3200,55 gr± 343,02 gr dengan nilai p= 0,214. Rerata APGAR skor pada menit pertama pada kelompok anemia adalah 7,04± 1,39, yang sedikit lebih rendah jika dibandingkan pada ibu hamil aterm tidak anemia 7.36± 0,65 dengan nilai p= 0,480. Rerata APGAR skor pada menit kelima pada kelompok anemia 8,11± 1,20 sedikit lebih rendah dibandingkan ibu hamil aterm tidak anemia 8,40± 0,62 dengan nilai p= 0,483. Rerata panjang badan lahir pada kelompok anemia adalah 48,58 cm± 1,52 cm hampir tidak memiliki perbedaan dibandingkan ibu hamil aterm tidak anemia 48,89 cm± 1,56 cm  dengan nilai p=0,310. Disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan berat badan lahir, APGAR skor menit pertama dan kelima, dan panjang badan lahir pada kehamilan aterm dengan anemia dan tidak anemia.Kata kunci: berat badan lahir, APGAR skor, panjang badan lahir,  wanita hamil aterm dengan anemia AbstractAnemia in pregnancy is a risk factor of fetal outcome disorder and it have complication that increase of matenal and perinatal mortality. The objective of this study was to determine the differences of fetal outcome between aterm pregnant women with anemia and non anemia.This research uses secondary data by using cross sectional study design. Total sample is 110 patient consisting of 55 aterm pregnant women with anemia and 55 are non anemia. Sampling techniques used a consecutive sampling and for analysis used Mann Whitney test.The analysis test result obtained mean birth weight babies in aterm pregnant women with anemia was 3097.27 gr± 366.93 gr abit lower compared to non anemia aterm pregnant women 3200.55 gr± 343.02 gr with p value= 0.214. The mean of APGAR score in the first minute in pregnant women with anemia was 7.04± 1.39 abit lower compared to non anemia aterm pregnant women 7.36± 0.65 with p value= 0.480 and  the mean of APGAR score in the fifth minute in pregnant women with anemia was 8.11± 1.20 a bit lower compared to non anemia aterm pregnant women 8.40± 0.62 with p value= 0.483.  The mean of birth lenght in aterm pregnant women with anemia was 48,58 cm± 1.52 cm almost not have differences compared to non anemia aterm pregnant women 48.89 cm± 1.56 cm with p value= 0.310. The values of p value indicated there are no significantly diferences of birth weight, APGAR score in the first and fifth minute, and birth lenght betwen pregnant women with anemia compared to non anemia aterm pregnant women.Keywords: birth weigh, APGAR score, birth lenght,  aterm  pregnant women with anemia
Hubungan Pertambahan Berat Badan Ibu Hamil terhadap Berat Bayi Lahir di Kota Pariaman Akbar Shiddiq; Nur Indrawaty Lipoeto; Yusrawati Yusrawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol 4, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v4i2.276

Abstract

AbstrakPertumbuhan janin intrauterin sangat menentukan berat bayi lahir. Banyak faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi berat bayi lahir, salah satunya adalah status gizi janin.Untuk mencapai status gizi yang diharapkan, ibu hamil harus mencapai penambahan berat badan yang ideal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pertambahan berat badan ibu hamil terhadap berat bayi lahir di kota Pariaman. Metode penelitian adalah analitik yang dilakukan di kota Pariaman dengan menggunakan data ibu melahirkan bulan Januari-Juni 2011. Ada 95 sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, didapatkan jumlah terbanyak pertambahan berat badan ibu pada range < 10 kg, yaitu sebanyak 39 orang dengan rerata 7,46 kg (± 1,274 SD) sedangkan berat badan yang >12,3 kg didapatkan 27 orang dengan rerata 17,39 kg (± 5,792 SD). Secara keseluruhan pertambahan berat badan ibu rerata dalam rentang normal, yaitu 11,29 kg (± 5,194 SD). Bayi dengan berat badan lahir rendah (≤ 2,5 kg) sebanyak 2 bayi (2,1%) dengan berat rerata 2,350 gram (± 0,2121 SD) sedangkan berat badan normal (>2,5 – 4 kg) adalah 92 bayi atau 96,8% dengan berat rerata 3,176 gram (± 0,3339 SD). Secara keseluruhan berat bayi lahir rratae yang didapatkan adalah 3,169 kg (± 0,3661 SD). Berdasarkan hasil uji korelasi, didapatkan r = 0,103 dan p = 0,323 (>0,05). Disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan signifikan antara pertambahan berat badan ibu hamil terhadap berat bayi lahirdi kota Pariaman.Kata kunci: pertambahan berat badan ibu hamil, berat bayi lahir, pertumbuhan janin intrauterin, status gizi janin AbstractThe intrauterine fetal growth is very affect the birth weight. Many factors that can affect birth weight is one of the nutritional status of the fetus. To achieve the expected nutritional status of pregnant, women have reached the ideal weight gain. The objective of this study was to determine the relationship of maternal weight gain on infant birth weight in Pariaman. The method of this study is analytical in Pariaman. Pregnant women’s data taken from January until June 2011.There were 95 samples used in this study.Obtained the highest number of maternal weight gain, we found that the average of birth weight, range < 10 kg, as many as 39 samples with an average 7.46 kg (± 1.274 SD), whereas sample with a weight gain of more than 12.53 kg as many as 27 samples with an average 17.39 kg (± 5.792 SD). Overall maternal weight gain in the average is normal, the average is 11.29 kg (± 5.194 SD). Obtained birth weight, infant with low birth weight (≤ 2.5 kg) as many as 2 samples (2.1%) with an average 2.350 kg (± 0.2121 SD) whereas sample withnormal birth weight (> 2.5 – 4 kg) as many as 92 samples,(96.8%)with weight in the average is normal, 3.176 gram (± 0.3339 SD). Overall birth weight int the average is normal, the average is 3.169 kg (± 0.3661 SD). Based on the test result showed that the correlation, r = 0.103 and p = 0.323 (> 0.05). It can be concluded that there is no significant relationship between maternal weight gain on infant birth weight in Pariaman.Keywords: maternal weight gain, birth weight, intrauterine fetal growth, nutritional status of the fetus
Perbedaan Rerata Kadar Resistin dan TNF-Α Antara Wanita Hamil Yang Obesitas dengan yang Memiliki Berat Badan Normal Pada Preeklamsi Berat Awitan Lambat Ira Suryanis; Eva Decroli; Yusrawati Yusrawati; Eryati Darwin
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol 7, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v7i1.788

Abstract

Faktor maternal merupakan pencetus Preeklamsi Awitan Lambat (PEAL). Salah satu faktor maternal adalah resistin, TNF-α yang dihubungkan dengan inflamasi dan resistensi insulin.. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui perbedaan rerata kadar Resistin dan TNF-α maternal antara wanita hamil obesitas dan berat badan normal pada Preeklamsi Berat Awitan Lambat. Desain penelitian ialah comparative cross sectional yang dilakukan di RSUP Dr. M Djamil dan Laboratorium Biomedik Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas Padang dari Februari 2016 sampai Januari 2017. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 40 yang dipilih secara consecutive sampling, yang dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu 20 responden obesitas dan 20 responden berat badan normal. Kadar Resistin danTNF-α diperiksa dengan metode ELISA, kemudian data dianalisis dengan uji mann-whitney. Hasil penelitian median kadar resistin pada kelompok obesitas adalah 7,760 (3,862 – 40,620) ng/ml dan median kelompok berat badan normal adalah 2,696 (0,0154 – 6,1070) ng/ml. Median kadar TNF-α pada kelompok obesitas adalah 169,719 (152,312 – 451,04) ng/ml dan median kelompok berat badan normal 131,077(75,724 – 150,920) ng/ml. Secara statistik dengan uji mannwhitney diperoleh nilai p<0,001. Simpulan studi ini ialah terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara kadar Resistin dan TNF-α pada obesitas dan berat badan normal.
Twin to Twin Transfusion Syndrom Yusrawati Yusrawati; Rika Effendy
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol 3, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v3i2.105

Abstract

AbstrakPeningkatan mortalitas pada kembar monokorion disebabkan oleh adanya anastomosis vaskuler pada plasenta yang menyebabkan Twin to Twin Transfussion syndrome.Berikut laporan kasus yang ditangani di RS. DR. M. Djamil Padang. Kasus 1: Seorang pasien usia 28 tahun dengan diagnosa MP3 gravid preterm 33-34 minggu dengan Twin To Twin Transfusion Syndrom, Dari pemeriksaan USG didapatkan kesan: Gemelli, gravid 33-34 minggu dengan TTTS. Pasien diterminasi secara SCTPP. Bayi pertama lahir perempuan, dengan: BB: 1400 grams, PB: 44 cm, A / S: 8/9, Bayi ke II: perempuan, BB: 1000 grams, PB: 38 cm, A / S: 6/7, Hb janin I: 16,9 g/dl dan Hb janin II : 11,3 g/dl. Kedua bayi dirawat di bagian perinatology. Bayi pertama bertahan hidup dengan beberapa kelainan kongenital yaitu VSD dan Hemangioma Orbita. Bayi kedua meninggal pada usia 7 hari dengan susp. Sepsis. Hingga saat ini, bayi ini masih kontrol rutin ke poliklinik RS. DR. M. Djamil Padang. Kasus 2: Seorang pasien usia 31 tahun dengan diagnosa MP5 parturient aterm kala II dengan gemelli. Pasien melahirkan spontan. Bayi pertama lahir perempuan dengan: BB: 3200 grams, PB: 48cm, A / S: 8/9, Bayi ke II perempuan : BB: 2100 grams, PB: 44 cm, A / S: 7/8. Kadar Hb bayi I : 17,6 g/dl dan bayi II: 14,1 g/dl. Plasenta lahir secara spontan lengkap 1 buah, berat 1150 gr, ukuran 20x19 x3 cm, panjang kedua tali pusat masing-masing 60 cm, insersi paracentralis,Monokhorion-Monoamnion. Kesan: TTTS.Kata kunci: twin to twin transfusion sindrom, ultrasonografi, monokorionAbstractIncreased mortality in monochorionic fetus caused by vascular anastomosis in the placenta that causes Twin to Twin Transfusion Syndromes (TTTS). Reporting two cases experienced and taken care in our hospital. Case1: a woman 28 years old was diagnosed with MP3 preterm pregnancy 33-34 weeks with Twin to Twin Transfusion Syndromes.Ultrasound impression: Gemelli gravid 33-34 weeks with TTTS. The patient was terminated by SCTPP. The first baby was female, born with: BW: 1400 grams, BL: 44 cm, A / S: 8/9, the second baby: female, BW: 1000 grams, BL: 38 cm, A / S: 6/7 the first baby Hemoglobin was 16,9 g/dl and the second baby was 11,3 g/dl. The babies were treated in Perinatology, the first baby survive with some congenital abnormalities such as VSD and hemangioma in the orbita. The second baby died at the age of 7 days with suspected sepsis. To date the baby still has a routine medical checkup to RS. DR. M. Djamil Padang. Case2: a woman 31 years old with diagnose MP5 term parturient in second stage of labour with, gemelli. The babies were born spontaneously. The first baby: BW: 3200 gr, BL: 48 cm, A/S: 8/9. The second baby: BW: 2100 gr, BL: 44 cm, A/S: 7/8. Hemoglobin Concentration of the first baby: 17,6 g/dl and the second baby : 11,4 g/dl. Placenta was born monochorion, diamnion.Keywords:twin to twin transfusion syndrome, ultrasonography, monochorion
Co-Authors ., Subki Adang Bachtiar Adang Bachtiar Ade Helmi Adela Resa Putri Adela Resa Putri Adela Resa Putri Afdal Afdal Afdal Afriwardi Afriwardi Agustin, Hamdi Aida Fitriani, Aida Aisah Djumadisstsaniah Akbar Shiddiq Alvin, Alfannya Amani, Risca Amel Yanis Amilia, Fenni Amir, Arni Ananda, Yovan Allif Andi Friadi Andio Rahman Anggun Hatika Riska Annisa Defani Annisa Defani Annisa Namirah Nasution Annisa Namirah Nasution Annissa Qatrunnada Antonius, Puja Agung Ariadi Ariadi Ariadi Ariadi Ariescha, Putri Ayu Yessy Arif Sabta Aji Arni Amir Arni Amir Arni Amir Ashal, Taufik Asnah, Megaiswari Biran Asrida Aulia Echi Ramadhani Aulia Echi Ramadhani Aulia, Sarah Ayu Anissa Bahri Azwarni, Azwarni Bangun T. Purwaka, Bangun T. Bobby I. Utama Bobby Indra Utama Bustamam, Nawarti Damar Prasmusinto Darmawati Darmawati Darmayanti Siregar Daulat Azhari Dedy Kurnia Defrin Defrin Delmi Sulastri Delsy Nurrizma Dennis Haruna Desmawati Desmawati Desmawati Desriati Sinaga Dewi Susanti Dewi Susanti Dewi, Fitriana Dia Rofinda, Zelly Dia Dian Isti Angraini Dian Isti Angraini Dien Gusta Anggraini Nursal Dini F. Omari Dira Desfi Rahmayani Dona Mirsa Putri Dona Mirsa Putri Dwiana Ocviyanti Dwiana Ocviyanti Dyka Aidina Efrida Efrida Elfira Yusri Elmatris Elmatris Emeraldy Chatra Emi Safrina Emilzon Taslim Emilzon Taslim Eny Yantri Eny Yantri Erda Mutiara Halida Erkadius Erkadius Erwani Erwani Eryati Darwin Eti Yerizel Eva Chundrayetti Eva Decroli Eva Sundari Evi Hasnita Fajria Khalida Farah Tri Ulfa Feby Andammori Feni Andriani Feni Andriani, Feni Fika Tri Anggraini Finny Fitry Yani Firdawati, Firdawati Fitrayeni Fitrayeni Fitri Khoiriyah Fitri Khoiriyah Fitri Khoiriyah Fitriana dewi Fitriani agustina Fonny Kurnia Putri Fonny Kurnia Putri Gistin Husnul Khatimah Gumilar, Erry Gustina Lubis Gustina Lubis Hadikagusti Adora Hafni Bachtiar Halida, Erda Mutiara halifah, elka Halim, Fauziatul Halimahtussakdiah, Halimahtussakdiah Hardisman Haryani Hastuti, Irena Puspi Hasvia Berliani Hauda El Rasyid Hayani, Nora Hayati, Mawar Helen Evelina Siringoringo Helmizar Helti Lestari Sitinjak Hema Malini, Hema Herman Kristanto Hirowati Ali Hirowati Ali, Hirowati Hudila Rifa Karmia Hudila Rifa Karmila Hudila Rifa Karmila Hudila Rifa Karmila Hudila Rifa Karmila Hudilla Rifa Karmia Hudilla Rifa Karmia Hudilla Rifa Karmia Hudilla Rifa Karmia Husna Yetti Husna Yetti Ida Mukhlisa Idwar, Idwar Iffah, Uliy Ilhami Fadhila Ilvira Ulpa Ismail Ilvira Ulpa Ismail Indah Fitriani Indah Lisfi Indah Ridhoila Indri Juliyarsi Insani, Aldina Ayunda Intan Julianingsih Iria Ningsih Busri Iria Ningsih Busri Irza Wahi Izmi Fadhillah Nasution Izmi Fadhillah Nasution Jamsari Jamsari Januar, Januar Johanes C Mose Johanes C. 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Makmur Sitepu, Makmur Malinda Meinapuri Mardoni Efrijon Maryam Syifaurrahmah Marzatia Yulika Masrul Masrul Masrul Masyudi Masyudi Mauyah, Nizan Mawar Hayati Mayetti Mayetti Mayuliani Mayuliani Megawati Sinambela Meilinda, Agus Melda Amalia Meldafia Idaman Mira Eka Putri Miranie Safaringga Mone, Ansyari Mudjiran Mudjiran Mudjiran Mudjiran Mudjiran Muhammad Alhardi Nurdin Muhammad Brahmana Putra Muhammad Iqbal Muhammad Iqbal Muhammad Johar Nafis Muhammad Riendra Muhardi Muhardi Mukhlis Mukhlis Mukhlis Muliari Muliari Muranda, Annisa Restu Musrizal Musrizal, Musrizal Nabila Alfina Nadya Khaira Nurdi Nadya Khaira Nurdi Nanan Sekarwana Nanda Tri Wahdini Nasution, Annio Indah Lestari Nega Olavia Nelson, Nelvianti Netti Meilani Simanjuntak Nina Cahyanti Ningsih, Rena Afri Nofalia, Pina Noni Humaira Noroyono Wibowo Nova Nova Novita, Lenny Novy Ratnasari Sinulingga Novy Ratnasari Sinulingga Novysa Basri Nur Afrainin Syah Nur Afrainin Syah Nur Indrawati Lipoeto Nur Indrawati Lipoeto Nur Indrawaty Lipoeto Nur Indrawaty Lipoeto Nur, T.M. Nurhastuti, Nurhastuti Nurhayati Nurhayati Nuri Hayati, Nuri Nurulia Muthi Karima Nuswil Bernolian Nuzulia Irawati Ocktifiana, Melian Ori John Permatasari, Ressy Putri Mentari Faisal PUTRI WULANDARI Putri Zelfitri Zen Putri, Ratih Elsa Rafika Oktova Rahma Afifah Rahmahtrisilvia Rahmahtrisilvia Rahmat Syawqi Rahmatina B Herman Rahmi Andrita Yuda Rahmi, Ulva Ramya Sausan Rani Ashari Rani Ashari Rani Ashari Ratna Lestari Habibah Rauza Sukma Rauza Sukma Rita Rena Afri Ningsih Rena Afri Ningsih Reno Muhatiah Reno Muhatiah Ressy Permatasari Reyhan Julio Azwan Reyhan Julio azwan Reyhan Julio Azwan Reyhan Julio Azwan Reyhan Julio Azwan Ria, Desyan Rika Effendy Rima Irwinda, Rima Rimbun Wahyu Gumilar Rina Gustuti Rina Oktaviana Rina Rina Rina Rina Rina Rina Rinal Effendi Rinang Mariko, Rinang Rince Alfia Fadri Rionitara W ikarya Riri Karnain Ririn Ririn Rizanda Machmud Rizka Fadhillah Yusra Rizka Fadhillah Yusra Rizki Meizikri Rizkia, Mira Ryskina Fatimah Siregar Safarina G Malik Salma Afriliza Salma Afriliza Saputra, Al Mahfud Saputra, Rudy Juli Sari Surahmi Sari, Maharani Permata Satrio B. 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Yulizawati, Yulizawati Yuniar Lestari Yunitra, Imelda Yusmalia Hidayati Yusmalia Hidayati Yusra, Ainil Z, Martias Zakaria Yahya Zaki, Sayed Ahmad Zen, Putri Zelfitri Zen, Putri Zelfitri Zulfani Sesmiarni Zulfikar Zulkarnain Edward Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini