Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

The Role of a Gadget-Free Community Program in Improving Elementary School Children’s Social Skills Gunarti Dwi Lestari; Desika Putri Mardiani; Nunuk Hariyati; Rofik Jalal Rosyanafi; Rivo Nugroho; Danang Prastyo; Fonny Dameaty Hutagalung
International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary Education Vol. 5 No. 01 (2026): International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary Education
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/IISTR.ijlree.001545

The increased use of digital devices among elementary school children often results in decreased direct interaction, collaborative skills, and emotional regulation abilities. Kampung Lali Gadget (KLG or a Gadget-Free Community), a community-based community in Sidoarjo, presents a form of non-formal education through traditional game activities integrated with the values of collaboration, empathy, and social communication. This study aims to understand in depth the role of the KLG community in shaping and strengthening the social skills of elementary school-aged children. The method used is qualitative research with a case study approach. Data were collected through participant observation during traditional game sessions, in-depth interviews with children, parents, facilitators, and community leaders, and documentation of activities. Data analysis was conducted using thematic techniques through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing, as well as triangulation of sources and methods to maintain validity. The results of the study indicate that children's involvement in KLG activities facilitates meaningful social learning processes: children become more skilled at communicating, showing empathy, collaborating, following rules, and managing emotions in group interactions. The role of community facilitators using a reflective and collaborative approach proved crucial in creating a safe, inclusive, and enjoyable learning environment. Furthermore, parental participation and local community support contributed to the program's sustainability. This study concludes that KLG functions as a culturally based communal learning space that is effective in improving the social skills of elementary school children.

Optimizing the E-commerce Curriculum System in Higher Vocational Colleges from the Perspective of Industry-Education Integration Liang Baihan; Erny Roesminingsih; Nunuk Hariyati
Journal of General Education and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): April
Publisher : MASI Mandiri Edukasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58421/gehu.v5i2.1352

The rapid expansion of the digital economy has increased pressure on higher vocational institutions to ensure that e-commerce curricula remain aligned with evolving industry demands. However, limited empirical attention has been given to how students perceive the optimization of the e-commerce curriculum system within the framework of industry-education integration. This study, therefore, aimed to examine students' perceptions of e-commerce curriculum optimization in a Chinese higher vocational education setting. A quantitative cross-sectional survey with a descriptive-exploratory orientation was employed. Data were collected from 32 students at Guangdong Province Huali Technician College, China, using a 30-item questionnaire measured on a five-point Likert scale. The instrument covered five dimensions: Current Curriculum Issues, School-Enterprise Collaboration, Curriculum Optimization, Teaching and Evaluation, and Safeguard Measures. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Cronbach’s alpha. The results showed an overall mean of 3.672, indicating a moderately positive orientation toward curriculum reform. Safeguard Measures obtained the highest mean (3.953), followed by Curriculum Optimization (3.859), School-Enterprise Collaboration (3.703), and Teaching and Evaluation (3.667), while Current Curriculum Issues recorded the lowest mean (3.177). The overall instrument demonstrated excellent reliability (α = 0.921), although the Current Curriculum Issues subscale showed very weak internal consistency, so interpretations related to this dimension should be treated cautiously. Overall, the findings suggest that students perceive curriculum optimization primarily as a practice-oriented, institutionally supported reform process involving stronger enterprise collaboration, structured implementation mechanisms, and workplace-linked learning. As the study is exploratory and based on a single institutional context, it offers context-specific evidence for prioritizing institutionalized and practice-based reform in vocational e-commerce curricula.

Framework Model for Sustainability Reliability Assessment of Clinical Laboratory Equipment in Indonesian Vertical Hospitals: Contributing to SDG 3 Fitria Hanaris; Yatim Riyanto; Nunuk Hariyati
Journal of Current Studies in SDGs Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sabilul Muttaqin Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63230/jocsis.2.1.144

Objective: This study aims to develop a holistic framework for assessing the reliability of clinical laboratory equipment in vertical hospitals in Indonesia. Clinical laboratories play a strategic role in supporting National Health Insurance and in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) across economic, social, and environmental dimensions. Reliable maintenance systems are crucial for ensuring equipment reliability, maintainability, availability, and safety. Method: A comprehensive literature review of international journals was conducted to identify existing models and methodologies for reliability assessment. The proposed framework integrates reliability engineering, sustainability principles, and VUCA (volatility, uncertainty, complexity, ambiguity) concepts. The model consists of sub-assessment sections covering pre-analytical, analytical, and post-analytical stages, as well as equipment reliability, logistics and warehousing, and continuous equipment monitoring. Results: The framework provides a structured approach for identifying factors that influence the reliability of laboratory equipment, enabling effective assessment and problem-solving in clinical laboratories. It facilitates continuous evaluation, supports maintenance planning, and aligns with safety and quality standards. Novelty: Integrating reliability, sustainability, and VUCA concepts into a single, holistic framework for clinical laboratory equipment in Indonesian vertical hospitals. The proposed framework provides practical guidance for hospital policymakers and managers to ensure accurate testing results, optimize equipment performance, enhance patient safety, and support sustainable healthcare operations. By strengthening the reliability of diagnostic services and improving the quality and accessibility of healthcare delivery, this framework contributes to achieving SDG 3 (Good Health and Well-Being).

Integrating Islamic Values into Academic Supervision to Support SDG 4: A Multisite Case Study of Teacher Development in Two Faith-Based Primary Schools Fitria Hanaris; Yatim Riyanto; Nunuk Hariyati; Mohamad Hisyam Ismail; Windasari Windasari; Noer Risky Ramadhani; Hanandita Veda Saphira
Journal of Current Studies in SDGs Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): June
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sabilul Muttaqin Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63230/jocsis.2.2.145

Objective: To investigate the implementation, operational challenges, and strategic outcomes of integrating prophetic virtues into a standardized instructional coaching framework within faith-based primary schools. Method: Employing a qualitative approach with a multisite case study design, this inquiry examined the academic supervision workflows at School A and School B in Indonesia. Data were generated through prolonged fieldwork triangulation, encompassing semi-structured in-depth interviews with 16 key informants (principals, vice-principals, and teachers), non-participant observations of clinical supervision cycles, and institutional document audits. Data were systematically analyzed using the constant comparative method. Results: The findings demonstrate that transforming the secular GROW model into a spiritually responsive "Prophetic-GROW framework" successfully operationalizes abstract values amanah, lillah orientation, shidq, shura, ta'awun, and tawakkul into structured supervisory behaviors. This framework builds high psychological safety and mitigates evaluation anxiety, resulting in 62.50% of educators at School A and 65.22% at School B achieving "excellent" pedagogical mastery. However, the study identifies a persistent dual-role dilemma where heavy administrative and budgetary duties constrain the principal's coaching time. Novelty: Bridging the empirical gap between secular performance-driven coaching models and theological ethics by developing a comprehensive Prophetic GROW Model for academic supervision. The model demonstrates that integrating Islamic values into coaching creates a supportive psychological climate that enhances teachers' pedagogical competence and professional growth, thereby contributing to SDG 4 (Quality Education) through value-based teacher development and improved educational quality.

Implementation of Learning Management with the Deep Learning Approach: A Multi-Site Study in Sidoarjo toward SDG 4 Aris Setiawan; Yatim Riyanto; Nunuk Hariyati
Journal of Current Studies in SDGs Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sabilul Muttaqin Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63230/jocsis.2.1.213

Objective: To describe, analyze, and construct propositions regarding a conceptual model of learning management with the Deep Learning approach at State Junior High School 1 Gedangan and State Junior High School 4 Sidoarjo. Method: Using a descriptive qualitative design with a multi-site case study approach. Data were analyzed to explore the role of school principals, teachers, curriculum integration, infrastructure, digital technology, and stakeholder collaboration in supporting the implementation of Deep Learning-based learning management. Results: The findings show that school principals do not only perform managerial functions but also strengthen their role as transformational leaders. They facilitate teacher professional development through coaching, mentoring, and supportive clinical discussions. The principal’s transformational leadership becomes a determining factor in translating the curriculum vision into real action through the principles of mindful, meaningful, and joyful learning. The implementation of learning management with the Deep Learning approach requires the strengthening of human resources, especially teachers, as well as the improvement of principals’ managerial competencies, curriculum integration, optimization of facilities and digital technology, and collaboration with stakeholders. Novelty: Offering a conceptual model of learning management based on the Deep Learning approach by emphasizing the strategic role of transformational school leadership in aligning policy commitment, teacher and student mindset transformation, and managerial strategies in educational units. The proposed model contributes to SDG 4 by promoting inclusive, equitable, and quality education through meaningful, mindful, and joyful learning practices.

Transformational School Leadership for Technology-Based Education: A Multi-Case Study Supporting SDG 4 Yohanes Eko Prasetyo Prasetyo; Yatim Riyanto; Nunuk Hariyati
Journal of Current Studies in SDGs Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): June
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sabilul Muttaqin Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63230/jocsis.2.2.223

Objective: To examines the role of transformational leadership in managing technology-based vocational schools and its contribution to improving educational quality through digital transformation. Method: A qualitative multi-case study was conducted at SMK Mitra Sehat Sidoarjo and SMKN 1 Sidoarjo. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and document analysis, and analyzed using thematic analysis to identify leadership practices supporting technology integration. Results: The findings indicate that transformational school principals successfully promoted technology integration by fostering a shared vision, encouraging innovation, strengthening teacher professional development, and implementing collaborative and data-driven school management. These leadership practices enhanced digital learning, organizational effectiveness, and the quality of educational services despite challenges related to infrastructure and digital competencies. Novelty: Proposing a transformational leadership framework for technology-based vocational school management that integrates digital innovation with collaborative leadership practices. The framework contributes to SDG 4 (Quality Education) by improving the quality and inclusiveness of technology-enhanced education and supports SDG 9 (Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure) by strengthening digital innovation and institutional capacity for sustainable educational transformation.

Framework Model for Sustainability Reliability Assessment of Clinical Laboratory Equipment in Indonesian Vertical Hospitals: Contributing to SDG 3 Fitria Hanaris; Yatim Riyanto; Nunuk Hariyati
Journal of Current Studies in SDGs Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sabilul Muttaqin Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63230/jocsis.2.1.144

Objective: This study aims to develop a holistic framework for assessing the reliability of clinical laboratory equipment in vertical hospitals in Indonesia. Clinical laboratories play a strategic role in supporting National Health Insurance and in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) across economic, social, and environmental dimensions. Reliable maintenance systems are crucial for ensuring equipment reliability, maintainability, availability, and safety. Method: A comprehensive literature review of international journals was conducted to identify existing models and methodologies for reliability assessment. The proposed framework integrates reliability engineering, sustainability principles, and VUCA (volatility, uncertainty, complexity, ambiguity) concepts. The model consists of sub-assessment sections covering pre-analytical, analytical, and post-analytical stages, as well as equipment reliability, logistics and warehousing, and continuous equipment monitoring. Results: The framework provides a structured approach for identifying factors that influence the reliability of laboratory equipment, enabling effective assessment and problem-solving in clinical laboratories. It facilitates continuous evaluation, supports maintenance planning, and aligns with safety and quality standards. Novelty: Integrating reliability, sustainability, and VUCA concepts into a single, holistic framework for clinical laboratory equipment in Indonesian vertical hospitals. The proposed framework provides practical guidance for hospital policymakers and managers to ensure accurate testing results, optimize equipment performance, enhance patient safety, and support sustainable healthcare operations. By strengthening the reliability of diagnostic services and improving the quality and accessibility of healthcare delivery, this framework contributes to achieving SDG 3 (Good Health and Well-Being).

Integrating Islamic Values into Academic Supervision to Support SDG 4: A Multisite Case Study of Teacher Development in Two Faith-Based Primary Schools Fitria Hanaris; Yatim Riyanto; Nunuk Hariyati; Mohamad Hisyam Ismail; Windasari Windasari; Noer Risky Ramadhani; Hanandita Veda Saphira
Journal of Current Studies in SDGs Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): June
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sabilul Muttaqin Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63230/jocsis.2.2.145

Objective: To investigate the implementation, operational challenges, and strategic outcomes of integrating prophetic virtues into a standardized instructional coaching framework within faith-based primary schools. Method: Employing a qualitative approach with a multisite case study design, this inquiry examined the academic supervision workflows at School A and School B in Indonesia. Data were generated through prolonged fieldwork triangulation, encompassing semi-structured in-depth interviews with 16 key informants (principals, vice-principals, and teachers), non-participant observations of clinical supervision cycles, and institutional document audits. Data were systematically analyzed using the constant comparative method. Results: The findings demonstrate that transforming the secular GROW model into a spiritually responsive "Prophetic-GROW framework" successfully operationalizes abstract values amanah, lillah orientation, shidq, shura, ta'awun, and tawakkul into structured supervisory behaviors. This framework builds high psychological safety and mitigates evaluation anxiety, resulting in 62.50% of educators at School A and 65.22% at School B achieving "excellent" pedagogical mastery. However, the study identifies a persistent dual-role dilemma where heavy administrative and budgetary duties constrain the principal's coaching time. Novelty: Bridging the empirical gap between secular performance-driven coaching models and theological ethics by developing a comprehensive Prophetic GROW Model for academic supervision. The model demonstrates that integrating Islamic values into coaching creates a supportive psychological climate that enhances teachers' pedagogical competence and professional growth, thereby contributing to SDG 4 (Quality Education) through value-based teacher development and improved educational quality.

Implementation of Learning Management with the Deep Learning Approach: A Multi-Site Study in Sidoarjo toward SDG 4 Aris Setiawan; Yatim Riyanto; Nunuk Hariyati
Journal of Current Studies in SDGs Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sabilul Muttaqin Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63230/jocsis.2.1.213

Objective: To describe, analyze, and construct propositions regarding a conceptual model of learning management with the Deep Learning approach at State Junior High School 1 Gedangan and State Junior High School 4 Sidoarjo. Method: Using a descriptive qualitative design with a multi-site case study approach. Data were analyzed to explore the role of school principals, teachers, curriculum integration, infrastructure, digital technology, and stakeholder collaboration in supporting the implementation of Deep Learning-based learning management. Results: The findings show that school principals do not only perform managerial functions but also strengthen their role as transformational leaders. They facilitate teacher professional development through coaching, mentoring, and supportive clinical discussions. The principal’s transformational leadership becomes a determining factor in translating the curriculum vision into real action through the principles of mindful, meaningful, and joyful learning. The implementation of learning management with the Deep Learning approach requires the strengthening of human resources, especially teachers, as well as the improvement of principals’ managerial competencies, curriculum integration, optimization of facilities and digital technology, and collaboration with stakeholders. Novelty: Offering a conceptual model of learning management based on the Deep Learning approach by emphasizing the strategic role of transformational school leadership in aligning policy commitment, teacher and student mindset transformation, and managerial strategies in educational units. The proposed model contributes to SDG 4 by promoting inclusive, equitable, and quality education through meaningful, mindful, and joyful learning practices.

Transformational School Leadership for Technology-Based Education: A Multi-Case Study Supporting SDG 4 Yohanes Eko Prasetyo Prasetyo; Yatim Riyanto; Nunuk Hariyati
Journal of Current Studies in SDGs Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): June
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sabilul Muttaqin Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63230/jocsis.2.2.223

Objective: To examines the role of transformational leadership in managing technology-based vocational schools and its contribution to improving educational quality through digital transformation. Method: A qualitative multi-case study was conducted at SMK Mitra Sehat Sidoarjo and SMKN 1 Sidoarjo. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and document analysis, and analyzed using thematic analysis to identify leadership practices supporting technology integration. Results: The findings indicate that transformational school principals successfully promoted technology integration by fostering a shared vision, encouraging innovation, strengthening teacher professional development, and implementing collaborative and data-driven school management. These leadership practices enhanced digital learning, organizational effectiveness, and the quality of educational services despite challenges related to infrastructure and digital competencies. Novelty: Proposing a transformational leadership framework for technology-based vocational school management that integrates digital innovation with collaborative leadership practices. The framework contributes to SDG 4 (Quality Education) by improving the quality and inclusiveness of technology-enhanced education and supports SDG 9 (Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure) by strengthening digital innovation and institutional capacity for sustainable educational transformation.

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