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Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Pasien Human Immunodefiency Virus/Acquiired Immunovdefiency Syndrome (Hiv/Aids) Dengan Masalah Keperawatan Defisit Nutrisi Di Rsud Dr. Chasbullah Abdulmadjid Kota Bekasi Tahun 2019 Priandini, Sisca; Marlina, Lina; Fathurozi, Fathurozi
Jurnal Kesehatan Bhakti Husada Vol 8 No 1 (2022): JURNAL KESEHATAN BHAKTI HUSADA
Publisher : Jurnal Kesehatan Bhakti Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37848/jurnal.v8i1.147

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Berdasarkan angka kejadian penyakit HIV/AIDS pada periode Januari-Juni pada tahun 2018 di RSUD dr Chasbullah AbdulMadjid Kota Bekasi diruang tulip sebanyak 57 kasus atau 3,76%. Tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah menggali Asuhan Keperawatan pada pasien HIV/AIDS dengan masalah keperawatan defisit nutrisi diruang Tulip RSUD dr. Chasbullah Abdul Madjid Kota Bekasi. Metodologi: Metode penelitian yang dilakukan adalah studi kasus, tempat penelitian dilakukan di RSUD dr Chasbullah AbdulMadjid Kota Bekasi. dilakukan selama 3 hari. Subjek penelitian digunakan 2 pasien dengan diagnosa HIV/AIDS dengan masalah keperawatan defisit nutrisi. Instrument yang digunakan alat ukur lembar pengkajian, lembar implementasi dan evaluasi. Teknik analisis digunakan dengan cara observasi oleh peneliti dan studi dokumentasi yang menghasilkan data untuk selanjutnya diinterpretasikan oleh peneliti dibandingkan teori yang ada sebagai bahan untuk memberikan rekomendasi dalam intervensi tersebut. Hasil : Setelah dilakukan penelitian didapatkan bahwa antara pasienatu dan dua perkembangan yang lebih baik yaitu pada pasien 1 dari pada pasien 2. Pasien 1 sudah nafsu makan, mukosa bibir lembab. Pasien 2 menunjukan bahwa masalah teratasi sebagian hal ini dibuktikan karena pasien mengatakan tidak sakit saat menelan.
Analysis of Semantic Errors in students at the Mafaza Indonesia Islamic Boarding School Marlina, Lina; Setia Budi, Firmansah
Tadris Al-'Arabiyyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Tadris Al-'Arabiyyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ta.v1i2.20272

Abstract

This study aims to determine several linguistic phenomena in students at the Mafaza Indonesian Islamic Boarding School, including language errors at the semantic level, this is intended to find out the causes or problems behind the occurrence of these errors, then overcome them by analyzing and mentioning the correct form of each error. In addition, this study also aims to find some efforts that can be made to minimize the occurrence of errors such as increasing the language level of the students. The approach used in this study is a qualitative descriptive approach. The results of the study stated that: (1) There were errors at the semantic level among students at the Mafaza Indonesian Islamic Boarding School when they spoke Arabic. At least 70 language errors have been found at the semantic level, as it has also been found that the (main) cause of these errors is literal translation; (2) In an effort to correct language errors as well as minimize the occurrence of such errors, there are several things that need to be done by the teacher: First, conduct a small research on language errors in the place where he teaches. Second, get used to speaking Arabic properly and correctly, so that students can imitate and correct their own mistakes. If it is necessary to correct the students' mistakes, as much as possible the teacher does not say the word "WRONG" so as not to cause fear in the students to speak Arabic in the future. Third, as a preventive measure to avoid such mistakes, it is important for a teacher not to teach Arabic vocabulary without teaching how to use it, because that is the main reason that leads students to use and rely on literal translation.Keywords: Semantic Error Analysis, Literal Translation, Mafaza Indonesia Islamic Boarding School
Efektivitas Baby LED Weaning Terhadap Kejadian Picky Eater pada Bayi Usia 7-12 Bulan Suryani, Iis Sopiah; Marlina, Lina; Hilmawan, Rikky Gita
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 3, No 12 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 12 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v3i12.12649

Abstract

ABSTRACT One indicator of achieving health development is the nutritional status of children under 5 years of age (toddlers). This phase is known as the golden period, where development and growth take place very rapidly, so that children's nutritional needs must be met. At this time, toddlers are very vulnerable to experiencing malnutrition, one of which is stunting.1 In Indonesia, stunting is a serious concern because according to RISKESDAS 2018, although the prevalence of stunting has reached the expected target in the 2019 RPJMN, namely 32%, it has not yet reached the target set by WHO of 20%. So the stunting rate in the province and in the city/district is still high. As the child gets older, the texture of the food given becomes rougher, such as chopped food or food that the child can hold (finger foods). To determine the effectiveness of the baby led weaning method for babies who are picky eaters. The method used in this research is a quasi experiment with one group pretest post test. Pre-post test one group design is a cause and effect relationship involving a control group. Researchers observe before the intervention is carried out, then observe again after the intervention. Causal testing is carried out by comparing the results of the pre-test and post-test.7. The intervention consists of feeding techniques for babies aged 7-12 months using baby-led weaning. After carrying out the Wilcoxon test, the result was P Value = 0.000, which means P Value < α (0.005). So it can be concluded that H1 is accepted, meaning that the BLW (Baby Led Weaning) method is effective in treating babies who are picky eaters. The Baby led weaning method is effective in overcoming baby eating problems, one of which is picky eaters. It is hoped that parents who are picky eaters will use the baby-led weaning method in feeding their babies Keywords : Baby Led Weaning, Picky Eater  ABSTRAK Salah satu indikator pencapaian pembangunan kesehatan merupakan status gizi anak usia dibawah 5 tahun (balita). Fase ini dikenal dengan periode emas (golden period) dimana perkembangan dan pertumbuhan sangat berlangsung dengan pesat, sehingga kebutuhan gizi anak harus terpenuhi. Pada masa ini, balita sangat rentan mengalami kekurangan gizi salah satunya stunting.1 Di Indonesia stunting menjadi perhatian yang serius karena menurut RISKESDAS 2018 Prevalensi stunting walaupun sudah mencapai target yang diharapkan pada RPJMN tahun 2019 yaitu 32% namun belum mencapai target yang ditetapkan oleh WHO sebesar 20%. Sehingga angka stunting di Provinsi maupun di Kota/Kabupaten juga masih tinggi. Seiring bertambahnya usia anak, tekstur makananyang diberikan menjadi lebih kasar seperti makanan yang dicincang atau makanan yang dapat dipegang oleh anak (finger foods).  Untuk mengatahui efektivitas metode baby led weaning terhadap bayi yang mengakami picky eater. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah quasi exsperimen dengan one group pretest post test. Pre-post test one group design merupakan hubungan sebab akibat yang melibatkan satu kelompok control. Peneliti mengobservasi sebelum dilakukan intervensi, kemudian dilakukan observasi lagi setelah intervesi. Pengujian sebab akibat dilakukan dengan cara membandingkan hasil pre test dan post test.7. Intervensi berupa teknik memberi makan kepada bayi usia 7-12 bulan dengan cara baby led weaning. Setelah dilakukan uji wilcoxon Didapatkan hasil P Value = 0,000 yang berarti P Value < α (0,005). Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa H1 diterima, artinya Metode BLW (Baby Led Weaning) efektiv dalam menangani  bayi  yang mengalami picky eater. Metode Baby led weaning efektiv dalam mengatasimasalah makan bayi salah satunya yaitu picky eater. Bayi yang mengalami picky eater diharapkanpara orang tua menggunakan metode baby led weaning dalam memberi kan makan kepada bayi nya Kata Kunci: Baby Led Weaning , Picky Eater
Pengaruh Pemberian Jus Kacang Merah terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hemoglobin Ibu Hamil yang Mengalami Anemia Jamil, Maria Ulfah; Daryanti, Eneng; Marlina, Lina
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 3, No 10 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 10 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v3i10.10866

Abstract

ABSTRACT Anemia in pregnant women is one of the indirect contributors to maternal mortality. Pregnant women who experience anemia are at risk for miscarriage, low birth weight, and bleeding before and after delivery. Anemia occurs due to a lack of iron and folic acid in the body which can cause various complications including stress and fatigue in the organs, especially in pregnant women. The purpose of this study is to know that there is an effect of giving red bean juice on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women who experience anemia in the working area of the Puskesmas Malangbong. The design of this study is a Quasi Experiment with a one group pretest-posttest design approach. The population in this study were 32 pregnant women in the first and second trimesters who experienced anemia. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The independent variable in this study was red bean juice, while the dependent variable was Hb levels. Data analysis to determine the average hemoglobin level in anemic mothers, before and after being given red bean juice using the Dependent T-test. The results of this study showed that the average Hb level of pregnant women who experienced anemia before being given red bean juice was 10.024 gr/dl. After being given red bean juice, the average Hb level of these pregnant women was 11,00 gr/dl. The T test obtained a p value of 0.000. There is an effect of giving red bean juice on increasing Hb levels in pregnant women who experience anemia. Keywords : Red Bean Juice, Hemoglobin, Pregnant Women  ABSTRAK Anemia pada ibu hamil merupakan salah satu penyumbang angka kematian ibu secara tidak langsung. Ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia berisiko mengalami keguguran, berat bayi lahir rendah, dan perdarahan sebelum dan sesudah persalinan. Anemia terjadi dikarenakan kurangnya zat besi dan asam folat didalam tubuh yang bisa menyebabkan berbagai komplikasi termasuk stress dan kelelahan pada organ tubuh terutama pada ibu hamil. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah diketahui ada pengaruh pemberian jus kacang merah terhadap peningkatan kadar haemoglobin pada ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Malangbong. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah Quasi Eksperimen dengan pendekatan one group pretest-posttest design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil trimester pertama dan kedua yang mengalami anemia sebanyak 32 orang. Tehnik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan purposive sampling. Variabel bebas pada penelitian ini adalah jus kacang merah, sedangkan variabel terikat yaitu kadar Hb. Analisa data untuk mengetahui rata-rata kadar haemoglobin pada ibu yang mengalami anemia, sebelum dan sesudah diberikan jus kacang merah menggunakan Uji T-test Dependent. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan rata-rata kadar Hb ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia sebelum diberikan jus kacang merah sebesar 10,034 gr/dl. Setelah diberikan jus kacang merah, rata-rata kadar Hb ibu hamil tersebut 10,823 gr/dl. Uji T didapatkan p value sebesar 0,000. Ada pengaruh pemberian jus kacang merah terhadap peningkatan kadar Hb pada ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia. Kata Kunci: Jus Kacang Merah, Kadar Haemoglobin, Ibu Hamil 
Efektivitas Pijat Endorphin dan Komunikasi Terapeutik Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Inpartu Kala I Marlina, Lina; Rahmawati, Ai; Daryanti, Eneng; Jamil, Maria Ulfah; Sulastri, Meti; Gustini, Sri
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 3, No 11 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 11 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v3i11.10941

Abstract

ABSTRACT Childbirth is a natural occurrence that is experienced by every woman. In the process of childbirth, there will be a combination of physical processes and emotional experiences, causing anxiety. Anxiety can be overcome non-pharmacologically through relaxation. Relaxation can be in the form of endorphine massage or therapeutic communication. To determine the effectiveness of endorphin massage and therapeutic communication on anxiety levels in the first stage of labour. Used was quasi-experimental with a one group pretest posttest design. The population was all mothers who gave birth in the first stage at the Sukalaksana Health Center and Bungursari Health Center, using a quota sampling technique, namely at the Sukalaksana Health Center as many as 16 respondents with endorphine massage interventions, Bungursari Health Center 16 respondents with therapeutic communication techniques. Before and after the intervention, the HARS anxiety scale questionnaire was given. Data analysis used paired t test. Anxiety research before the intervention found that all mothers who gave birth experienced anxiety, and the highest was in the moderate category with 18 people (56.25%). After treatment, the highest anxiety level in therapeutic communication respondents, namely the moderate category, was 12 people (75%), the most endorphine massage respondents were in the moderate category, 13 people (81.25%). There is an effect of therapeutic communication and endorphine massage on anxiety levels with a ρvalue below 0.05, namely the therapeutic communication group 0.001 and the endorphine massage group 0.002. Endorphine massage reduced anxiety levels more because the average anxiety level of the therapeutic communication group was higher (5.8125) than the endorphine massage group (5.3750) Keywords : Endorphin Massage, Therapeutic Communication, Anxiety, Labour  ABSTRAK Persalinan merupakan kejadian alamiah yang dialami setiap perempuan. Pada proses persalinan, akan terjadi sebuah kombinasi antara proses fisik dan pengalaman emosional, sehingga menimbulkan kecemasan. Kecemasan dapat diatasai secara non farmakologi melalui relaksasi. Relaksasi bisa berupa pijat endorphine maupun komunikasi terapeutik. Untuk mengetahui efektivitas pijat endorphin dan komunikasi terapeutik terhadap tingkat kecemasan inpartu kala I. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperimen dengan desain one group pretest posttest. Populasinya adalah seluruh ibu yang melahirkan kala I di Puskesmas Sukalaksana dan Puskesmas Bungursari, dengan teknik quota sampling, yaitu di Puskesmas Sukalaksana sebanyak 16 responden dengan intervensi pijat endorphine, Puskesmas Bungursari 16 responden dengan teknik komunikasi teurapeutik. Sebelum dan sesudah intervensi,  diberikan kuesioner skala kecemasan HARS. Analisis data menggunakan uji paired t test. Hasil penelitian kecemasan sebelum intervensi diperoleh bahwa semua ibu melahirkan mengalami kecemasan, dan paling tinggi ada pada kategori sedang sebanyak 18 orang (56.25%). Setelah perlakuan, tingkat kecemasan pada responden komunikasi terapeutik paling banyak yaitu kategori sedang sebanyak 12 orang (75%), pada responden pijat endorphine paling banyak kategori sedang sebanyak 13 orang (81.25%). Terdapat pengaruh komunikasi terapeutik dan pijat endorphine terhadap tingkat kecemasan dengan ρvalue dibawah 0,05 yaitu kelompok komunikasi terapeutik 0,001 dan kelompok pijat endorphine 0,002 . Pijat endorphine lebih menurunkan tingkat kecemasan karena rata-rata tingkat kecemasan kelompok komunikasi terapeutik lebih tinggi (5,8125) dibandingkan kelompok pijat endorphine (5,3750) Kata Kunci: Pijat Endorpin, Komunikasi Terapeutik, Kecemasan,    Inpartu 
Efektivitas Pijat Endorphin dan Komunikasi Terapeutik terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Inpartu Kala I Marlina, Lina; Rahmawati, Ai; Daryanti, Eneng; Jamil, Maria Ulfah; Sulastri, Meti; Gustini, Sri
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 3, No 10 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 10 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v3i10.10872

Abstract

ABSTRACT Childbirth is a natural occurrence that is experienced by every woman. In the process of childbirth, there will be a combination of physical processes and emotional experiences, causing anxiety. Anxiety can be overcome non-pharmacologically through relaxation. Relaxation can be in the form of endorphine massage or therapeutic communication. To determine the effectiveness of endorphin massage and therapeutic communication on anxiety levels in the first stage of labour. Used was quasi-experimental with a one group pretest posttest design. The population was all mothers who gave birth in the first stage at the Sukalaksana Health Center and Bungursari Health Center, using a quota sampling technique, namely at the Sukalaksana Health Center as many as 16 respondents with endorphine massage interventions, Bungursari Health Center 16 respondents with therapeutic communication techniques. Before and after the intervention, the HARS anxiety scale questionnaire was given. Data analysis used paired t test. Anxiety research before the intervention found that all mothers who gave birth experienced anxiety, and the highest was in the moderate category with 18 people (56.25%). After treatment, the highest anxiety level in therapeutic communication respondents, namely the moderate category, was 12 people (75%), the most endorphine massage respondents were in the moderate category, 13 people (81.25%). There is an effect of therapeutic communication and endorphine massage on anxiety levels with a ρvalue below 0.05, namely the therapeutic communication group 0.001 and the endorphine massage group 0.002. Endorphine massage reduced anxiety levels more because the average anxiety level of the therapeutic communication group was higher (5.8125) than the endorphine massage group (5.3750) Keywords : Endorphin Massage, Therapeutic Communication, Anxiety, Labour  ABSTRAK Persalinan merupakan kejadian alamiah yang dialami setiap perempuan. Pada proses persalinan, akan terjadi sebuah kombinasi antara proses fisik dan pengalaman emosional, sehingga menimbulkan kecemasan. Kecemasan dapat diatasai secara non farmakologi melalui relaksasi. Relaksasi bisa berupa pijat endorphine maupun komunikasi terapeutik. Untuk mengetahui efektivitas pijat endorphin dan komunikasi terapeutik terhadap tingkat kecemasan inpartu kala I. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperimen dengan desain one group pretest posttest. Populasinya adalah seluruh ibu yang melahirkan kala I di Puskesmas Sukalaksana dan Puskesmas Bungursari, dengan teknik quota sampling, yaitu di Puskesmas Sukalaksana sebanyak 16 responden dengan intervensi pijat endorphine, Puskesmas Bungursari 16 responden dengan teknik komunikasi teurapeutik. Sebelum dan sesudah intervensi,  diberikan kuesioner skala kecemasan HARS. Analisis data menggunakan uji paired t test. Hasil penelitian kecemasan sebelum intervensi diperoleh bahwa semua ibu melahirkan mengalami kecemasan, dan paling tinggi ada pada kategori sedang sebanyak 18 orang (56.25%). Setelah perlakuan, tingkat kecemasan pada responden komunikasi terapeutik paling banyak yaitu kategori sedang sebanyak 12 orang (75%), pada responden pijat endorphine paling banyak kategori sedang sebanyak 13 orang (81.25%). Terdapat pengaruh komunikasi terapeutik dan pijat endorphine terhadap tingkat kecemasan dengan ρvalue dibawah 0,05 yaitu kelompok komunikasi terapeutik 0,001 dan kelompok pijat endorphine 0,002 . Pijat endorphine lebih menurunkan tingkat kecemasan karena rata-rata tingkat kecemasan kelompok komunikasi terapeutik lebih tinggi (5,8125) dibandingkan kelompok pijat endorphine (5,3750) Kata Kunci: Pijat Endorpin, Komunikasi Terapeutik, Kecemasan,    Inpartu
Kesalahan Fonologi dalam Membaca Al-Qur’an pada Siswi Penutur Bahasa Sunda di Tahfiz Qur’an Al-Marjan Muthmainnah, Hilyah Ahya; Marlina, Lina
Al-Lahjah : Jurnal Pendidikan, Bahasa Arab, dan Kajian Linguistik Arab Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : LPPM Universitas KH.A. Wahab Hasbullah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32764/lahjah.v8i1.5936

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kesalahan fonologi dalam bacaan Al-Qur’an surat An-Naba pada siswi penutur bahasa Sunda di Tahfiz Qur’an Al-Marjan, faktor penyebab terjadinya kesalahan fonologis pada siswi penutur bahasa sunda dan strategi meminimalisir kesalahan fonologi dalam membaca Al-Qur’an. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan analisis isi (content Analysis) dan teknik pengumpulan data meliputi observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kesalahan fonologi yang dominan meliputi kesalahan dalam pengucapan huruf-huruf tertentu seperti ذ، ث، ص، ض، ط، ق، ف، ز, dan ش, yang umumnya disebabkan oleh transfer fonologi dari bahasa ibu dan kebiasaan dialek sehari-hari, penelitian ini juga mengidentifikasi strategi pembelajaran yang diterapkan guru dalam mengatasi kesalahan tersebut, seperti pelatihan pelafalan intensif artikulasi huruf hijaiyyah sebelum muroja’ah dan hafalan. Temuan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi dasar bagi pengembangan metode pembelajaran membaca Al-Qur’an yang lebih efektif, khususnya bagi penutur bahasa daerah seperti bahasa Sunda.
Antenatal Care Counseling for Pregnant Women as an Effort to Prevent Stunting Simarmata, Vidi Posdo A.; Marlina, Lina; Luhulima, Danny Ernest Jonas; Udjung, Gorga I.V.W; Langi, Louisa Ariantje
Asian Journal of Community Services Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ajcs.v3i4.8787

Abstract

Antenatal Care aims to prepare the mother and child as well as possible, both and psychologically, as well as to protect them throughout their pregnancies, deliveries, and the postpartum period so that the condition of the mother and child at birth is physically and mentally healthy and normal. The high maternal mortality rate, including during childbirth, is a driving force for the need to provide education or counseling regarding Antenatal Care to pregnant women. With 41 pregnant women from four villages in Jatigede District, Sumedang Regency, West Java, as participants, this community service method employs an educational approach through counseling. Experts in their respective fields serve as resource people in the counseling process. The post-test results were consistent with the counseling's findings, which demonstrated a substantial increase in participants' knowledge.
Edukasi Pencegahan Penyakit HIV/AIDS pada Remaja di SMAN 1 Cibitung Kabupaten Bekasi Farozi, Farozi; Marlina, Lina; Andini, Sisca Pri
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 4 (2024): Volume 7 No 4 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i4.13942

Abstract

ABSTRAK Menurut     World     Health     Organizations  (WHO)    pada    tahun    2020    tercatat    kasus HIV/AIDS   mencapai   1,5   juta   kasus.   Afrika merupakan    wilayah    yang    jumlah    kasusnya tertinggi  dengan  880.000  kasus.  Untuk  wilayah Pasifik   Barat   kawasan   Asia   Tengggara   dan mediterania  tercatat  100.000  dan  40.000  kasus, dan   terakhir   amerika   tercatat   150.000   kasus. Kasus HIV  dengan  usia  di  <  15  tahun  150.000 kasus,  >  15  tahun  1,3  juta  kasus.  Dengan  jenis kelamin  laki - laki  660.000  kasus  dan  perempuan 640.000   kasus.   Menurut   WHO   ada   789.000 kasus yang  telah  meninggal  akibat  HIV. Publikasi Analisis Profil Penduduk Indonesia, Mendeskripsikan Peran Penduduk dalam Pembangunan merupakan analisis hasil Sensus Penduduk 2020 (SP2020). Masa  remaja  dicirikan  dengan  banyaknya rasa   ingin   tahu   pada   diri   seseorang   dalam berbagai   hal,   tidak   terkecuali   seks. Seiring dengan   bertambahnya   usia   seseorang, organ reproduksi mengalami     perkembangan     dan akhirnya  akan mengalami kematangan. Salah satu  masalah  yang  sering  timbul  pada  remaja terkait   dengan   masa   awal   kematangan   organ reproduksi   pada   remaja   adalah   perilaku   seks bebas (free seks) masalah kehamilan yang terjadi pada  remaja  usia  sekolah  diluar  pernikahan,  dan terjangkitnya penyakit menular seksual termasuk HIV/AIDS. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk Edukasi  Pencegahan Penyakit Hiv/Aids  Pada  Remaja Di SMAN   1 Cibitung Kabupaten Bekasi, agar angka penderita hiv/aids tidak berkembang semakin banyak. Metode Kegiatan Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan pada hari Rabu, 19 september 2023, dimulai jam 11.45-14.00 WIB dengan metode persiapan dan Ceromoni Pembukaan oleh MC. Saudara Sarifudin. Dimulai dengan pre tes setelah pree test dilanjutkan dengan edukasi dengan bentuk penyuluhan, ceramah, Tanya jawab dan penyuluhan secara langsung pada siswa SMAN 1 Cibitung. Proses edukasi dan penyuluhan dilakukan selama 90 menit pertama dengan pree test sebanyak dua belas butir soal yang berhubungan dengan pengetahuan tentang agama dan pengetahuan tentang penyakit HIV/AIDS oleh team pengabdian Masyarakat dengan jumlah peserta 31 siswa terdiri dari 11 laki-laki dan 20 perempuan, dengan hasil skoring pree test dan post test dengan tingkat pengetahuan kurang 10 %, tingkat cukup 35% dan tingkat baik  55%. Kesimpulan : Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat Peningkatan  pengetahuan edukasi penyakit HIV/AIDS pada remaja di SMAN 1 Cibitung,  dimana para siswa mengikuti penyampaian materi dengan seksama, dan bersedia melaksanakan pengarahan tersebut, juga mengikuti anjuran untuk tidak mendekati dan melakukan hal-hal yang menjurus pada tahapan seks perilaku yang dapat menimbulkan penyakit HIV/AIDS. Kata Kunci: Edukasi , HIV/AIDS, Kesehatan, RemajaABSTRACT According to the World Health Organization (WHO), in 2020, HIV/AIDS cases reached 1.5 million cases. Africa is the region with the highest number of cases with 880,000 cases. For the WestPacific region, Southeast Asia and the Mediterranean region recorded 100,000 and 40,000 cases, and finally America recorded 150,000 cases. HIV cases aged < 15 years are 150,000 cases, > 15 years 1.3 million cases. With 660,000 male cases and 640,000 female cases. According to WHO, there are 789,000 cases that have died due to HIV. The publication of Analysis of Indonesia's Population Profile, Describing the Role of Population in Development is an analysis of the results of the 2020 Population Census (SP2020). Adolescence is characterized by a person's curiosity about various things, including sex. As a person ages, the reproductive organs develop and eventually mature. One of the problems that often arises in teenagers related to the early maturity of reproductive organs in teenagers is free sexual behavior, pregnancy problems that occur in school-age teenagers outside of marriage, and the spread of sexually transmitted diseases including HIV/AIDS. The aim of this community service is to provide education on the prevention of HIV/Aids among teenagers at Sman 1 Cibitung, Bekasi Regency, so that the number of HIV/Aids sufferers does not increase. This community service activity method will be held on Wednesday, September 19 2023, starting at 11.45-14.00 WIB with a preparation method and an Opening Ceremony by the MC. Brother Sarifudin. Starting with a pre-test, after the pre-test, it continued with education in the form of counseling, lectures, questions and answers and direct counseling to students at SMAN 1 Cibitung. The education and counseling process was carried out for the first 90 minutes with a pre-test of twelve questions related to knowledge about religion and knowledge about HIV/AIDS by the community service team with a total of 31 students consisting of 11 men and 20 women, with pre-test and post-test scoring results with a poor knowledge level of 10%, a sufficient level of 35% and a good level of 55%. Conclusion : Community Service Activities Increasing educational knowledge of HIV/AIDS among teenagers at SMAN 1 Cibitung, where students follow the delivery of the material carefully, and are willing to carry out the direction, also following the recommendation not to approach and do things that lead to sexual behavior. can cause HIV/AIDS. Keywords: Education, HIV/AIDS, Health, Adolesce
Developing Digital Portfolios To Enhance Employability And Career Success : A Community Service Program For High School Students And Fresh Graduates In Tasikmalaya Andini, Dina; Kusnandar, Hasan Fahmi; Andriati, Yumi Sri; Sumarni, Reny; Faizal, Riza; Abdillah, Wildan Army; Marlina, Lina
Dedikasi Sains dan Teknologi (DST) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Artikel Riset Nopember 2024
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/dst.v4i2.4925

Abstract

High school students and fresh graduates searching for employment often lack the confidence to create competitive application documents due to their limited work experience. This community service program, conducted at Transmart Mall Tasikmalaya, aimed to enhance the skills of high school students and fresh graduates in creating digital portfolios. The goal was to boost their confidence in job applications, increase their competitiveness in securing careers that align with their aspirations, and ultimately reduce unemployment rates. The program utilized a participatory method through seminars and workshops. Participants were taught the importance of creating portfolios that attract recruiters' attention and were guided to create their own portfolios using the CakeResume platform. Evaluation was conducted through pre and post training questionnaires distributed via Google Forms sent through the workshop group. The results showed a significant increase in participants' understanding of the importance of portfolios, an improvement in their confidence in creating digital portfolios, and high satisfaction with the community service workshop. Moreover, the participatory approach used in this program was effective in achieving the set objectives, particularly in enhancing participants' employability. The program's implications for local industries and companies include providing practical insights and valuable networking opportunities for participants.
Co-Authors Aam Slamet Rusydiana, Aam Slamet Abdillah, Wildan Army Abdul Hammam, Fariz Abidin, Raistin Nur Aeng Muhidin, Aeng Agi Syarif Hidayat Agustina, Intan Ahmad Fathoni Ahmad Ghozali, Ade Ahmad Talib Aini, Alifa Qurrotu Aisyah, Dara Istia Akhirudin, Akhirudin Al Afghany, Raafi Alfian, Muhammad Lutfi Alief Pratama, Rexy Amalia, Novianti Rizki Ambaroh, Nisrina Dhiya Amelia, Ade Andani, Listia Andik Setiyono Andini, Dina Andini, Rizky Fitri Andini, Sisca Pri ANDRIA AGUSTA Andriati, Yumi Sri Anggarani, Dewi Anna Marisa Eriyani Iskandar, Putri Annaila Fauziah Anwar Mahmud, Toni Aprilia, Nila Apriliana, Bella Apriliani, Silvia Sri Aprilida, Risa Ar Romli, Fikri Bahruddin Ardillah Tidzkar, Misbah Arifa, Efti Arliyanti, Bella Arsal, Fathur Riyadhi Aryanti Dwi Untari Asep Mulyana Asep Saepulloh Asep Suryanto Asmawi, Muhammad Athiyyah Nur Azizah, Nisrina Atit Kanti Aulawi, Anton Auli Damayanti Aulia Fitri, Andini Aulia Yasyroh , Fia Aurora, Ferentia Awaludin, Latief Aziz, Teguh Abdul Azizah, Nurazizah Badraningsih Lastariwati Bilqis, Laisla Buamona, Suryawati Cakrawulan, Astrid Mutiarani Daryanti, Eneng Deanisa Dwi Imanda Dedih Wahyudin, Dedih Deni Wahyudi Dermawan, Muhammad Jagat Destiati, Dita Devi, Lathifah Sandra Dewi Purnama Sari Dewi, Heni Aguspita Dewi, Sinta Verawati Dinda Kirani, Nayla Dwi Haryono Dwi Haryono Efendi, Ujang Efendy, Oscar Effendi, Wiwit Yuhita Eka Kasymir Elsera Br Tarigan, Elsera Br Erlina Rufaidah Evana Fadhila, Fatiya Irfana Fahmi, Annas Syams Rizal Faizal, Riza Fakhruri, Hajmi Farozi Farozi, Farozi Farraj, Khalid Khamis Fathurozi, Fathurozi Fauzi, Safran Fauziah, Aulia Fawwaz, Mozza Naiara Fembriarti Erry Prasmatiwi Fhitri, Rachma Aulia Finandar, M. Firdasari Firdasari Firdausha, Fauziah Nur Fitria, Risma Fitria, Tira Futakhah, Siti Ganjar Irawan, Dandi Gustaman, Rian Arie Gustini, Sri Hafid, Lukman Hakim, Putri Rahmah Nur Hali, Hali Halimatusadiyah, Halwa Hanapiah, Siti Hanun, Salma Arifah Haq, Sofita Harfiatul Haryadi, Alfin Maulana Hasanah, Samsiah Nur Hayati, Euis Teti Helwani, Helwani Hendra, Khansa Aulia Hendrika, Wendy HIDAYATULLOH, ANA IKHSAN Hidayatuloh, Ana Ikhsan Hilawan, Rikky Gita Hilman Mulyana, Hilman Hilman, Naila Alya Fadila Ilim, Ilim Indra, Regina Indriyani, Desti Irfan Fadilah, Muhamad Irwan Irwan Iskandar, Hauzan Yazid Nabil Ismail, Asep Syarif Izzul Arifin, Muhamad Jamil, Maria Ulfah Jauharunnisa, Sevana Johanes, Ayu Widowati Joni Joni Joni Juniawati, Nurlaila Kamal, Andi Saptaji Kania, Nizka Kappi, Cecep M Kappi Kartawan, Kartawan Kartika Dyah Palupi Kartika, Iin Ira Kase, Petrus M Kenamon, Arif Adha khairunnisa Hasugian Kurnia, Heri Kusnandar, Hasan Fahmi Laila Salsabila, Zahra Langi, Louisa Ariantje Lestari, Ayu Dwi Lestari, Dyah Aring Hepiana Lidya Sari Mas Indah, Lidya Sari Mas Luhulima, Danny Ernest Jonas Lutfi, Baharudin Machbub, Salma Maemunah Maemunah Maharani, Ajeng Marsabila, Resti Maryam Maulidia, Dila Meti Sulastri Miswati, Ayu Sari Muhammad Ibnu Muhammad Ilyas Muhammad Revvy Kurniawan Muhammad Rizki Muiz, Aris Nurul Mukti, Octa Primanda Mulyana, Ahmad Nana Mahmur Mulyani, Yessi Mulyaningsih, Dede Mumtaaza, Kaysa Hasnah Mundzir, A Mundzir, Ahmad Muslimah, Anisa Siti Muthmainnah, Hilyah Ahya Mutiudin, Ade Iwan Mutmainah, Novi Nadia Salsabila, Putri NADJIB YASIN, HIZQIEL Nailurrahmi, Fitma Nani Ratnaningsih Nasrulloh, Agus Ahmad Nazarrahmah, Nazarrahmah Nazla, Luluwatun Nisrina, Ananda Nopiyanti, Fani Novalia, Tia Novaria, Dina Novi Rosanti Noviyanti, Lusi Nugraha, Adhia Nur Aulia, Sela Nur Azizah, Nisrina Athiyyah Nur'aini, Silva Nurakilah, Heni Nurawaliah, Alfiyah Siti Nurdianti, Reni Nurfadilah, Sriyanti Nurhasanah, Elis Nurhemah, Neng Nurhidayah Somantri, Annisa Nurlatifah, Reva Putri Nurmalia, Fidhya Patoni, Sugih Praptiwi Praptiwi Prasetyaningtias, Regita Dwi Arimbi Pratiwi, Dilia Ananda Priandini, Sisca Puspita, Amelia Tri Putri, Ade Lia Putri, Alya Arini Putri, Nuri Imanika Putri, Ridna Annisa Rabiatul Adawiyah Rahayu, Yayuk Muji Rahma Amalia Fadilah Rahmadanti, Intan Sayna Rahmawati, Ai Ramdani, Aulia Rani, Lina Nugraha Raunsai, Marlin Megalestin Rifa’i, Ilyas Rikky Gita Hilmawan Rina Agustina Rivo Panji Yudha Rohim, Dara Tsanya Abdul Rusydiana, Aam S. Saidah, Susi Saleh, Yuliana Salsabila, Putri Salsabila, Syarah Salsabilla, Cahaya Sania, Beta Saputri, Alifira Bintang Sari, Dewi Mulia Sari, Nesta Savitri, Intan Maya Selan, Nildi Septian, Agung Septiani, Nendah Setia Budi, Firmansah Setiawan, Ati S Shafira, Devhiyona Simarmata, Vidi Posdo A. Siti Aisyah Sovia Mamba’usa’adah, Muna Sovia Mamba’usa’adah, Muna Sri Lestari Sri Mulyati Sri Wahyuningsih Sri Watini SUDANA SUDANA Sugandi, Mirna Devi Anandita Sulaeman, Maman Sulastri, Meti Sulistiawati Sulistiawati Sumarni, Reny Surya Nugraha, Jimmy Suryani, Iis Sopiah Suryani, Iis Sopiah Susana, Eva Tabun, Eduard Tamara, Claudio V.D. Teguh Endaryanto Tika Kartika Tranggono Yudo Utomo Trisna Wijaya Tsania, Zukhrufa Hizballah Udjung, Gorga I.V.W Ulfah Khofifah, Sari Ulinuha , Baiq R Utari, Diana Putri Vansugist, Mamay Wan Abbas Zakaria Widyaningtias, Anabilla Alma Wulandari, Riri Yadi Janwari Yayuk Muji Rahayu Yuliana, Nabila Yuliani, Gina Nur Yulita Pujilestari Zafani, Helmina Bunga Zahra, Maryam Jamilah Zahrani, Asa Zainal Abidin Zulfikri Rahmat, Biki