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Nasution, Ali Napiah
Universitas Prima Indonesia
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An Analysis Of The Stunting Prevention Program At The Batang Quiz Village Health Center Deli Serdang District In 2022 Asri Widiya Sitompul; Ermi Girsang; Ali Napiah Nasution
Jurnal Scientia Vol. 13 No. 04 (2024): Education and Sosial science, September-December 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Stunting is a linear growth disorder in children due to a chronic lack of nutritional intake. The consequences of malnutrition in children will have a major impact on future generations. The prevalence of stunting in Indonesia is 30.8%. This means that three out of ten children under the age of five experience growth disorders which will result in delays in thinking abilities and reduced levels of intelligence. Based on the map of the distribution of stunting in Deli Regency, it shows that there has been a decrease in the percentage of stunted toddlers in Deli Serdang Regency from 6.70% in 2019 to 2.64% in 2020. This shows that the convergence of programs/interventions in efforts to accelerate stunting prevention has been able to reduce percentage of stunted toddlers in Deli Serdang Regency. The research used in this research is quantitative research. The sample taken was 315 people using purposive sampling technique. The independent variables in the research are behavior, level of education, social status, p erceived benefits and perceived barriers to action. The dependent variable in this research is efforts to prevent stunting. In this study, it was found that 74.51% had a level of stunting prevention behavior. Stunting prevention in children aged 2 -5 years is influenced by behavior, while education level, social status, perceived benefits and barriers to action influence stunting prevention in children aged 2 -5 years.
The K3 Policy Strategy To Improve Worker Safety In PT. Nusa Raya Cipta TBK Medan In 2023 Eva Kristina Pelawi; Ermi Girsang; Ali Napiah Nasution
Jurnal Scientia Vol. 13 No. 04 (2024): Education and Sosial science, September-December 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Labor has an important role and position as actors and development goals. To improve the quality of the workforce, employment development is needed aimed at increasing protection for workers. Occupational safety and health (K3) has a very important role in every organization. Data shows that there are still many companies that have not implemented an effective K3 policy strategy, as evidenced by the high numbe r of work accidents and fatalities in Indonesia. This research combines several methods, namely interviews and library or literature studies. Data collection uses in - depth interview techniques, observation and documentation. The validity and reliability of the data was carried out by source triangulation. The data analysis used in this research uses inductive qualitative data analysis techniques. Activities in data analysis include reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The research results show that K3 policy strategy planning is implemented in accordance with government regulations contained in PP No. 20 of 2012. Supervision is carried out with company references in the form of Law no. 1 of 1970 and ISO 45001:2015 where the number of K3 supervision is 2 Safety Officers or according to the needs of the project. Meanwhile, reporting is carried out internally, containing incident reports to the Project Manager and Branch Manager which are carried out via telephone or verbally by the safety officer on duty
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK ETANOL DAGING BUAH MAHKOTA DEWA (PHALERIA MACROCARPA) TERHADAP BAKTERI STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS DAN STAPHYLOCOCCUS EPIDERMIDIS Nasution, Ali Napiah; Girsang, Ermi; Cenggono, Melise; Br Pelawi, Riri Sri Hagana
Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research Vol 6, No 4 (2024): OKTOBER: JAMBURA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES AND RESEARCH
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35971/jjhsr.v6i4.27415

Abstract

Mahkota Dewa (Phaleria macrocarpa) adalah tanaman obat populer di Indonesia yang berasal dari Papua dan tumbuh subur di iklim tropis. Buah tanaman ini kaya akan senyawa antibakteri, termasuk alkaloid, polifenol, flavonoid, saponin, dan tanin, yang tergolong dalam metabolit sekunder. Penelitian ini menyediakan kontribusi baru dalam bidang farmakologi dengan mengeksplorasi efektivitas ekstrak etanol dari daging buah Mahkota Dewa (Phaleria macrocarpa) terhadap Staphylococcus aureus dan Staphylococcus epidermidis pada berbagai konsentrasi. Tujuan penelitian untuk menilai aktivitas antibakteri ekstrak etanol dari daging buah Mahkota Dewa. Metode yang digunakan adalah desain Post Test Only Control Group dengan pengujian in vitro. Ekstrak etanol disiapkan pada konsentrasi 20%, 40%, dan 60% melalui proses maserasi. Uji fitokimia menunjukkan keberadaan flavonoid, alkaloid, saponin, terpenoid, tanin, dan fenol. Aktivitas antibakteri diuji dengan metode difusi cakram, dan zona hambat diukur setelah inkubasi selama 24 jam pada suhu 37°C. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak etanol Mahkota Dewa memiliki aktivitas antibakteri yang signifikan terhadap Staphylococcus aureus dan Staphylococcus epidermidis. Konsentrasi 60% menghasilkan zona hambat yang paling besar, yaitu 1,48 mm untuk Staphylococcus aureus dan 4,08 mm untuk Staphylococcus epidermidis, sedangkan konsentrasi 20% dan 40% menunjukkan efek antibakteri yang lebih rendah. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji Kruskal-Wallis dan Mann-Whitney menunjukkan adanya perbedaan yang signifikan antara konsentrasi ekstrak dan kontrol. Kesimpulan bahwa ekstrak etanol dari daging buah Mahkota Dewa (Phaleria macrocarpa) menunjukkan sifat antibakteri yang signifikan terhadap S. aureus dan S. epidermidis, terutama pada konsentrasi 60%. Namun, efektivitasnya masih lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan kloramfenikol.
Implementasi Program Pencegahan dan Penanganan Stunting di Kota Tebing Tinggi Widyastari, Elisa; Ginting, Chrismis Novalinda; Nasution, Ali Napiah
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 4, No 12 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 12 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v4i12.16250

Abstract

ABSTRACT Stunting, a result of chronic malnutrition characterized by relatively short stature for the age of the child, remains one of the most common nutritional problems found in poor and developing countries and is closely related to the incidence of recurrent infections and inadequate psychosocial stimulation. As the prevalence of stunting reaches 31% in 2022, the Government of Indonesia targets to reduce the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia to 14% by 2024 through various programs involving various elements of government. This study aims to assess the implementation of stunting prevention and management programs in Tebing Tinggi. This qualitative study with a cross-sectional approach was conducted in Tebing Tinggi City in December 2023. The informants in this study consisted of three key informants, namely the Head of the Public Health Division of the Tebing Tinggi Health Office, the Primary Nutritionist of Puskesmas Satria, and the Nutrition Executive Officer of Puskesmas Teluk Karang, and six regular informants, namely parents with stunted children. The data was collected through in-depth interviews with informants with the help of in-depth interview guidelines. The implementation of the stunting prevention and management program in Tebing Tinggi has routine communication between implementation actors and program targets, has adequate human resources, funds, facilities, and infrastructure, positive disposition of implementation actors even without incentives, and has standard operational procedures and clear distribution of responsibilities. The implementation of the stunting prevention and handling program in Tebing Tinggi was good; however, it should be noted that there are still shortcomings in the aspect of communication with program targets. Keywords: Stunting, Implementation, Policy, Program  ABSTRAK Stunting, yaitu kondisi malnutrisi kronis yang ditandai dengan badan yang relatif pendek berdasarkan usia anak, masih menjadi salah satu permasalahan gizi yang paling sering ditemukan di negara-negara miskin dan negara berkembang dan berkaitan erat dengan kejadian infeksi berulang serta stimulasi psikososial yang tidak adekuat. Dengan prevalensi stunting yang mencapai 31% di tahun 2022, Pemerintah Indonesia menargetkan mampu menekan prevalensi stunting di Indonesia menjadi 14% pada tahun 2024 melalui berbagai program yang melibatkan berbagai elemen pemerintahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai bagaimana implementasi program pencegahan dan penanganan stunting di Kota Tebing Tinggi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan potong-lintang yang dilakukan di Kota Tebing Tinggi pada Desember 2023. Informan pada penelitian ini terdiri dari tiga informan kunci yaitu Kepala Bidang Kesehatan Masyarakat Dinas Kesehatan Kota Tebing Tinggi, Nutrisionis Ahli Pratama Puskesmas Satria, dan Petugas Pelaksana Gizi Puskesmas Teluk Karang dan enam informan biasa, yaitu orang tua dengan anak stunting. Data penelitian ini dikumpulkan dengan wawancara mendalam dengan informan dengan bantuan pedoman wawancara mendalam. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa implementasi program pencegahan dan penanganan stunting di Kota Tebing Tinggi memiliki komunikasi rutin antar aktor implementasi dan terhadap sasaran program, memiliki sumber daya manusia, dana, serta sarana dan prasarana yang adekuat, disposisi aktor implementasi yang positif walaupun tanpa insentif, dan memiliki standard operational procedure dan distribusi tanggung jawab yang jelas. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa implementasi program pencegahan dan penanganan stunting di Kota Tebing Tinggi berjalan dengan baik; namun perlu diingat bahwa masih terdapat kekurangan dalam aspek komunikasi dengan sasaran program. Kata Kunci: Stunting, Implementasi, Kebijakan, Program
Anti-Bacterial Activity Test of Carrot Tuber Ethanol Extract Hydrogel Preparation (Daucus Carota L.) in Inhibiting the Growth of Bacteria and Their Ability in the Healing Process of Grade II Burns on Wistar Rat (Rattus Norvegicus) Welly Ria Utami Lubis; Ali Napiah Nasution; Hanjaya; Alvin Abrar Harahap; Muhammad Nawal Hasya; Jeri Yuliansyah; Ermi Girsang
Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani Vol. 3 No. 6 (2023): June, 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/mudima.v3i6.3529

Abstract

Carrots are root vegetables that are very common in Indonesia. Carrot plant (Daucus carita L.)  is a root vegetable plant that has a high content of beta carotene, rich in dietary fiber, natural antioxidants and high vitamin A which is 12,000 IU. The reddish-yellow color of carrots is due to the high content of carotene pigment. The sample used in this study was fresh carrot tubers. The tubers are separated from other impurities and then washed thoroughly and then drained and weighed. Next, the tubers are dried at a temperature of 30-40oC until the tubers are dry (marked when broken brittle). Simplisia that has dried (brittle) is powdered with a blender and stored in a tightly closed container and stored at room temperature. The preparation of the extract is carried out by maceration using 70% ethanol solvent. According to the Indonesian Herbal Pharmacopoeia (2008), as much as 1 part of simplisia dry powder is put into the maserator, added 10 parts of solvent. Soak for the first 6 hours while stirring occasionally, then let stand for 18 hours. Separate the maserat by filtering. Repeat the extraction process at least twice with the same type and amount of solvent. Furthermore, all the mafiber is collected, then evaporated with a  rotary evaporator at a temperature of ±50oC until a thick extract is obtained. The results showed that ethanol extract of carrot tubers with a simplisia weight of 500 grams produced a yield of 3.78% with an extract weight of 68.9 grams. The results below show that carrot tuber ethanol extract shows phytochemical screening results that contain flavonoids, alkaloids, glycosides, tannins and steroids. The results of the measurement of the diameter of the inhibitory zone above showed that ethanol extract of carrot tubers (Daucus carota L.) can inhibit the growth of  Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus  bacteria at concentrations of 10-400 mg / mL. The measurement results obtained the diameter of the inhibitory zone with a strong inhibitory zone response category at all concentration variations. It was found that high concentrations had activity that did not differ significantly from low concentrations. Carrot tuber ethanol extract has a significant difference (p < 0.05) when compared to the positive and negative groups while the results of the measurement of bacterial killing power above show that carrot tuber ethanol extract (Daucus carota L.) can inhibit the growth of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus bacteria  at concentrations of 10 – 100 mg / mLl
Test the Effectiveness of Carrot Tuber Ethanol Extract Cream Preparation Formulation in Preventing Increased Melanin in Male Wistar Rats Exposed to UVB Light Wulan Dhari; Ali Napiah Nasution; Djohan; Widyaningsih Oentari; Widya Pasca Amir; Anita Merry Cisca; Ermi Girsang
Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani Vol. 3 No. 6 (2023): June, 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/mudima.v3i6.3535

Abstract

This study was conducted with the aim of proving carrot tuber extract (Daucus carota L.) formulated in cream form can prevent an increase in the amount of melanin in the skin tissue of male wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus) exposed to UVB light and see histopathological changes due to carrot tuber extract given as a prevention of increasing the amount of melanin. This study is experimental with a post-test only control group research design. The test method used was testing the amount of melanin modified using a 13 watt Exoterra UVB 200 lamp. The animals tested were rats (Rattus norvegicus) male wistar strain aged 2-3 months, weighing ± 200 grams. Male rats were randomly divided into 6 groups. Each group consists of 5 male rats. The test area on the back of the back is 2x2 cm2. Group I male rats without cream administration as a negative control group, Group II male rats for Parasol Face Sunscreen Cream as a positive group. Group III is the group with the provision of basic ingredient cream and group IV-VI is the group with the administration of 25% carrot tuber extract cream; 50 %; 75 %. topically for 4 weeks.. The evaluation was performed by observing the amount of melanin at week 4 of histopathology analyzing in the test area. The results will be processed with IBM SPSS 21.0 and analyzed with the steps of Descriptive Analysis, Normality Analysis with data using Shapiro-Wilk test and Homogeneity using Levene's test, Comparative Analysis using one way Anova test, followed by Post-hoc test with LSD test. If the data is abnormal, use non-parametric analysis of the Kruskal-Wallis test followed by the Mann-Whitney test. The results showed that extra ethanol of carrot tubers can prevent the increase in the amount of melanin. This was shown by its ability to reduce melanin and histopathological changes in a group of male rats applied carrot tuber ethanol extract cream within 4 weeks
Nephroprotective Effect of Ethanolic Extract of Balakka (Phyllanthus emblica L.) on Rats Induced Ethylene Glycol and Ammonium Chloride Girsang, Ermi; Halima, Piyanto; Nasution, Ali Napiah; Lister, I nyoman Ehrich; Lie, Sukirman
Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

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Abstract

The kidneys are a pair of symmetrical organs that function to filter the blood and are located in the retroperitoneal region on the posterior wall of the abdomen. The kidneys are drained about 25% of cardiac output. Kidney damage due to the accumulation of kidney stones can be caused by ethylene glycol substances to form calcium oxalate crystals (CaC2O4). This crystal is common in urine specimens even in healthy animals. Crystal formation can be accelerated by the administration of ammonium chloride. This study aims to determine the nephroprotective effects of balakka ethanol extract to reduce creatinine and urea levels in rats induced by ethylene glycol and ammonium chloride. The results showed that the balakka ethanol extract with a dose variation of 50 mg/kg body weight, 100 mg/kg body weight, and 150 mg/kg body weight had nephroprotective activity in rats that had been induced by ethylene glycol and ammonium chloride. Where the induction group had the largest serum creatinine mean of 1.43 mg/dl. The EEB treatment group dose of 50 mg / kgBB had a serum creatinine value of 1.01 mg / dl. The EEB treatment group dose of 100 mg / kgBB had a serum value of 0.91 mg / dl. The balakka ethanol extract treatment group dose of 150 mg / kgBB had a serum value of 0.73 mg / dl. The induction group had the largest serum urea serum of 76.56 mg/dl. EEB treatment group dose of 50 mg / kgBB had serum urea value of 63.36 mg / dl. The EEB treatment group dose of 100 mg / kgBB had a serum urea value of 49.73 mg / dl. The balakka ethanol extract treatment group dose of 150 mg / kgBB had a serum urea value of 49.90 mg / dl. Key Word : ureum, creatine, kidney.
Pengaruh Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Kepatuhan Pasien Gagal Ginjal Dalam Terapi Hemodialisis Nasution, Ali Napiah; Suandy, Suandy; Manurung, Rachel Gita Berlian
Empiricism Journal Vol. 6 No. 4: December 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/s1v4n576

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dan kepatuhan pasien gagal ginjal kronik dalam menjalani terapi hemodialisis di RSU Royal Prima Medan. Penelitian ini dapat berkontribusi pada praktik klinis atau kebijakan rumah sakit dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan terapi hemodialisis. Penelitian menggunakan desain analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional, melibatkan 57 responden yang ditentukan menggunakan rumus Slovin. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner mengenai dukungan keluarga dan kepatuhan pasien, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas responden berusia di atas 40 tahun, berjenis kelamin laki-laki, berpendidikan SMA, serta telah menjalani hemodialisis selama satu tahun. Nilai rata-rata dukungan keluarga sebesar 42 menunjukkan kategori baik, sedangkan kepatuhan terapi memiliki nilai rata-rata 3,5 yang juga termasuk kategori baik. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan nilai koefisien korelasi r = 0,309 dengan p < 0,001, menandakan adanya hubungan positif yang signifikan antara dukungan keluarga dan kepatuhan pasien hemodialisis, meskipun kekuatan hubungan tergolong lemah. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin baik dukungan keluarga, semakin tinggi pula tingkat kepatuhan pasien dalam menjalani terapi. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya peran keluarga dalam dukungan emosional dan motivasi agar pasien tetap konsisten menjalani pengobatan. Sehingga disarankan untuk meningkatkan dukungan keluarga di lingkungan rumah sakit atau klinis. The Influence of Family Support on Adherence to Hemodialysis Therapy in Kidney Failure Patients Abstract This study aims to determine the relationship between family support and adherence in patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis therapy at Royal Prima Medan General Hospital. This study can contribute to clinical practice or hospital policy in improving adherence to hemodialysis therapy. The study used an analytical design with a cross-sectional approach, involving 57 respondents determined using the Slovin formula. Data were collected through a questionnaire regarding family support and patient adherence, then analyzed using the Spearman correlation test. The results showed that the majority of respondents were over 40 years old, male, had a high school education, and had undergone hemodialysis for one year. The average value of family support was 42, indicating a good category, while adherence to therapy had an average value of 3.5, also in the good category. The results of the statistical test showed a correlation coefficient value of r = 0.309 with p < 0.001, indicating a significant positive relationship between family support and adherence in hemodialysis patients, although the strength of the relationship was relatively weak. This indicates that the better the family support, the higher the level of patient adherence in undergoing therapy. These findings emphasize the importance of the family's role in emotional support and motivation so that patients remain consistent in undergoing treatment. So it is recommended to increase family support in the hospital or clinical environment.
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga, Kepatuhan Berobat, dan Tingkat Stres Terhadap Keberhasilan Adaptasi pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus dengan Neuropati Diabetik di RS Royal Prima Medan Nasution, Ali Napiah; Suandy, Suandy; Zuhdi, Muhammad Fikri
Empiricism Journal Vol. 6 No. 4: December 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/qanhp398

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) adalah penyakit kronis dengan prevalensi tinggi secara global, di mana neuropati diabetik merupakan salah satu komplikasi yang sering dialami. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara dukungan keluarga, kepatuhan berobat, dan tingkat stres terhadap keberhasilan adaptasi pada pasien diabetes melitus dengan neuropati diabetik di RS Royal Prima Medan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dukungan keluarga berdasarkan model Nursalam yang terdiri dari 12 pertanyaan, kuesioner MMAS-8 untuk mengukur kepatuhan berobat, dan instrumen untuk mengukur tingkat stres. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square dan Uji Fisher Exact Test apabila data tidak berdistribusi normal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar pasien mendapatkan dukungan keluarga yang tinggi (73,3%) dan menunjukkan adaptasi yang baik (83,3%). Meskipun uji statistik menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan keluarga dan adaptasi pasien (p = 0,460), secara klinis, dukungan keluarga tetap memegang peranan penting dalam mendukung adaptasi pasien. Faktor-faktor lain seperti usia, tingkat pendidikan, dan durasi penyakit juga berperan dalam proses adaptasi. Temuan ini mengindikasikan pentingnya dukungan keluarga dalam pengelolaan diabetes melitus dan menyarankan perlunya program dukungan keluarga di rumah sakit. Penelitian lanjutan disarankan untuk mengeksplorasi faktor-faktor lain yang mempengaruhi adaptasi pasien, seperti tingkat stres, pendidikan, dan tingkat keparahan penyakit. The Relationship between Family Support, Treatment Compliance, and Stress Levels on Adaptation Success in Diabetes Mellitus Patients with Diabetic Neuropathy at Royal Prima Hospital Medan Abstract Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease with high global prevalence, and diabetic neuropathy is a common complication. This study aims to analyze the relationship between family support, medication adherence, and stress levels on the adaptation success of diabetes mellitus patients with diabetic neuropathy at Royal Prima Hospital Medan. This study uses a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. Data were collected using a family support questionnaire based on the Nursalam model consisting of 12 questions, the MMAS-8 questionnaire to measure medication adherence, and an instrument to measure stress levels. Data obtained were analyzed using Chi-Square test and Fisher Exact Test when data were not normally distributed. The results show that most patients received high family support (73.3%) and demonstrated good adaptation (83.3%). Although statistical tests showed no significant relationship between family support and patient adaptation (p = 0.460), clinically, family support plays an important role in supporting adaptation. Other factors such as age, education level, and disease duration also influence adaptation. These findings indicate the importance of family support in diabetes management and suggest the need for family support programs in hospitals. Further research is recommended to explore other factors affecting patient adaptation, such as stress levels, education, and disease severity.
Antioxidant Activities and Potential Wound Healing Effects of Meniran (Phyllanthus niruri) Extract Gel Arif, Julio; Nasution, Ali Napiah; Nasution, Sri Wahyuni; Widowati, Wahyu; Dewi, Nindia Salsabila Mia; Kusuma, Hanna Sari Widya
Folia Medica Indonesiana Vol. 60, No. 1
Publisher : Folia Medica Indonesiana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Highlights: 1. This study analyzed the potential of Meniran extract gel for wound healing therapy, a plant-based medicine that has not been thoroughly researched in the context of promoting a healthy lifestyle. 2. The analysis found that Meniran extract gel has antioxidant properties that can be used for wound treatment to improve human health. Abstract Research on the use of medicinal plants to treat numerous diseases has been widely conducted. However, for chronic wound healing, the availability of medicinal plants for treatment remains rare. Gels containing active plant-based compounds may provide a solution. Phyllanthus niruri, known as "meniran" in Indonesian, is a medicinal plant used traditionally to cure various diseases. This study aimed to examine the antioxidant activities of Meniran extract gel, potentially for wound healing. Meniran was extracted using 70% methanol and formulated into a gel. The Meniran gel was composed of three formulations: 3%, 4%, and 5% sodium carboxymethylcellulose (CMC-Na) supplemented with 5% Meniran extract. The quality of the gel was assessed based on homogeneity, spreadability, pH, and viscosity. This study utilized 2,2"²-azino-bis (3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS) and 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) assays to evaluate the antioxidant activity of Meniran gel at seven different concentrations through its scavenging capacities. The results were calculated to determine the median inhibitory concentration (IC50). Analysis of variance (ANOVA) and post-hoc Tukey's honestly significant difference (HSD) were used for statistical analysis (p < 0.05). The three Meniran gel formulations showed good quality with spreadability ranging from 5.37 to 5.59 cm, pH levels from 5.90 to 6.03, and viscosity from 9.080 to 9.230 cps. Higher gel concentrations led to an increase in the free radical DPPH- and ABTS-scavenging activities. The highest DPPH and ABTS assays were found at 1,000 μg/mL with IC50 values of 69.72 μg/mL and 20.15 μg/mL, respectively. In conclusion, Meniran gel formulas exhibit good standards and have antioxidant properties suitable for wound healing therapy.
Co-Authors ', Bustami ', Zulkarnain - Suratno A, Fitriana Ratih A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W AA Sudharmawan, AA Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Abdi Putra, Simeon Abdillah S., Abdillah S. Achmad Hidayatno Adam, Hikmah Adwin Ade Irma Lumbantobing Adek Amansyah Adelia Adelia, Adelia Aditya Azri Rizki Aditya Rochman, Aditya Adrian Adrian Adrian Khu Adwindea, Ardana Afriani, Miskah Aghus Sofwan Agus Budi Wahyudi Agus Hariyanto Ahmad Baihaqi Ahmad Ismail Alapi, Rahmat Aldi Tambunan Aldo Hermawan Suryana Aldy Valentino Alexander Angkasa Alfian Putra Alhumaira Oryza Sativa Alvin Abrar Harahap Amalia, Viki Aminuyati Amrullah Amrullah Ananda Safitri Anggraini, Tri Lidya Anita Merry Cisca Anita Zahra Anton Timur Jailani Harahap Anugrah Santoso, Hardi Anzib, Nuraini Arbi, Faisal Arfianti, Tri Arie - Vonikartika Arif, Julio Arigusman, Revalgi Ilham Aris Triwiyatno Aris, Anita Ariyansyah, Refy Arna Fransisca Mp Arravi, Rajulian Nurkholis Aryanie, Irne ashegaf, farhan taufiqurrahman Asnani Asnani Asri Widiya Sitompul Asyrun Alkhairi Lubis Atiqa Sabardila Atyanta Nika Rumaksari Awang Harsa Kridalaksana Awang Roni Effendi Azhar Azhar Bagus Setiadi Baharuddin Baharuddin Bashar Awaluddin Nafsah Batara Sanjaya Harahap Baum, Gunilla Benny Rusli, Benny Binarwan Halim Br Ginting, Anissa Destryana Br Pelawi, Riri Sri Hagana Budy, Agung Cahya Buulolo, Netralman T.N Carolina Carolina Ce, Win Cendy Juliana Cenggono, Melise Chandra Wilim Chiuman, Linda Chrismis Novalinda Ginting Cindy Stefanie Sinaga Clarissa Lister Corvis L. Rantererung Cut Elvira D. T. Chandra, D. T. Dadan Moh. Hamdani Dadang Redantan, Dadang Daniel Prem Raj Pandid Darjat Darjat Dede Falahudin Dedek Saripah Dedy Syahputra, Dedy Delken Kuswanto Devi Damayanti Devi Yunita Devi Yunita Dewi Taurusyanti Dewi, Nindia Salsabila Mia Dhiwa Gemilang Pramadhani Diana Indrasanti Dio Damara Handoyo Djohan Djohan Duha, Kristin Berlianta Duha, Sonya Marsela Pieta Dung, Le Quang Dung, Le Quang Dwi Andika Putra Dwi Hindarti, Dwi Dwi Rohma Nuraini Dyna Marisa Khairina Edy Setioko, Edy Efratiwi Marpaung Ekiyantini W, Ekiyantini Elang Pramana Putra Elianta, Peter Elizabeth, Riana Elvira, Cut Erida Nurahmi Ermi Girsang Ermi Girsang Ermi Girsang Ermi Girsang Ermi Girsang ERMI GIRSANG Ermi Girsang Ermi Girsang Ermi Girsang Ermi Girsang ETRINA MELINDA Eva Kristina Pelawi Evelyn Angie Fabian, Audric Faderina Komisia Fadillah, Adil Ridlo Fahlevy, Ridho Fahrul Agus Faizun, Nurul Fariz Septiawan Fauziyyah, Afifah Febri, Ririn Febyami Neimsegel Simatupang Feraera, Andrialius Fioni, Fioni Firman Pratama Firmansyah Nur Budiman, Firmansyah Nur Fiska Maya Wardhani Fitrayani, Fitrayani Fitri Yanti Fitriansyah, Rizko Prasada Florenly Florenly Frederick Frederick Galuh Ambar Sasi Gidion Franklin Simorangkir Ginting, Chrismis Novalinda Giovani, Cut Maneka Girsang, Ermi Glorio ias Natanael Gunawan, Bambang Panji Gusnawati, Gusnawati H. Firman Halik, Moh. Nur Halima, Piyanto Handayani, Rr. Novita Wahyu Handoko, Erwin Hanjaya Hanna Sari Widya Kusuma, Hanna Sari Widya Hantarum, Hantarum Hapsari, Yolanda Aulia Harahap, Milna Chairunnisa Hariadi, Dadang Budi Harino, Hiroya Harino, Hiroya Hariyanto Halim Hartina Harun Joko Prayitno Hasan, Riyani Susan BT Hayatun Nufus Iriyanti Heliza Rahmania Hatta, Heliza Rahmania Herjayanto, Muh. Heru Joko Budirianto Hidayat, Alfa Manarul Hikmatul Mustaghfiroh, Hikmatul Hikmawati, Nita Hilal, Zaimah Hilyana, Siti Himawan, Noni Holan Dianju Melva Meinaria Sitanggang Hutagalung, Mangatas HP I Nyoman Ehrich Lister I Nyoman Ehrich Lister I Nyoman Ehrich Lister Icuk Prayogi Ihsan Hanif Febriliayan Iin Purnamasari IKHTIARI, REFI Ilham Surya Fallo Inneke F. M Rumengan Inoue, Koji Inoue, Koji Iqbal Maulana Akbar Ira Puspita Dewi, Ira Puspita Irawan, Desika Indra Irpan Kusyadi Irwan, Mulia Iskandar Wibawa Islahuddin, Islahuddin Islamiah, Nurul Istiqomah, Widya Jaka Sutresna Jaka Sutresna Jannah, Rusidatul Jauhari, Isynu Lutfhi Jeri Yuliansyah Jerry Fidelio Susanto Joko Daryatmo jonizar, Jonizar Jonizar, Jonizar Joshua Andre Wijaya Juan Alphanto Bemindra Julio Arif Kartika, Sri Kasmiati Kateni, Darul Kesuma, Farah Shyfa Kharisma Radhityas, Nuryasinta Kholil, A. Yusuf Kinoshita, Masato Kinoshita, Masato Koesmawati, Tiny Agustini Kopong, Agustina Kunzmann, Andreas Kunzmann, Andreas Kurniawan, Dedy Hendra Kusmadi L. Ledoh, Dominggus Laksmi Irianti Larasati ., Larasati Lensari, Delfy Lestari Sukarniati Lestari, - Lestari, Rachmatika Liawati - Liawati Liawati Lie, Sukirman Lister, Clarissa Lister, I Nyoman Ehrich Lister, I Nyoman Ehrich livana ph Lizuardi, Amiril Lubis, Windy Claudia Lumbantobing, Christina JRE Lydia Yusuf M. Shabri M. Syafi’i, M. Syafi’i Makhfud Syawaludin Malaka, Muhammad Hajrul Malau, Reghita Claudia Maman Somantri Mangatas Silaen Mangesti, Yovita Arie Mansyur, Fakhruddin Manullang, Corry Yanti Manurung, Rachel Gita Berlian Mardiana Putri br. Tambunan Marhadi Saputro Maribeth, Annisa Lidra Martina Martina Masdar Helmi Masdul, Muh Rizal Maturbongs, Agatha Cecilia Maya Sari Mutia Miarsa, Fajar Rachmad Dwi Mira Setiawati Miranda Sortalina Baringbing Mohandas Indradji Mohd. Nur Syechalad, Mohd. 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Redjeki Sababuli, Jeklin M. Safitri, Andin Eka Safwan Safwan, Safwan Sahidin Sahidin Sahna Ferdinand Ginting Said Musnadi Saipul Sihotang Salfa Nindya, Faradhina Salman, Abrar Mujahidin Salovetian, Marcelino Salwa Juani Adrasah Samliok Ndobe Sari, Dina Meilita Sari, Laura Kartika Satria, Brama Yoga Satrio Haryo Benowo Wibowo Savitri Sembiring, Mahral Effendi Sembiring, Rinawati Septya Maharani, Septya Setiawati, Suzzanna Shahdevi Nandar Kurniawan, Shahdevi Nandar Shelvi Eka Tassia Sihaloho, Hendra F. Silaen, Mangatas Simatupang, Veronica Triwindari Sinaga, Reza Audina Siregar, Oscar Solideo Siregar, Reza Arfan Siti Rahma Sitin Nurul Khasanah, Sitin Nurul Son Suwasono, Son Sri Lestari Ramadhani Sri Lestari Ramadhani Nasution Sri Lestari Ramadhani Nasution Sri Mulyati Sri Rezeki Sriatun Sriatun Sriminarti, Nurul Stephanie Raibalaki Suadi Suadi Suandy, Suandy Suci Erawati SUCI FERDIANA Sucy Hasfya Sugeng Riyanto Suherlina - Suherlina Suherlina, Suherlina - Sukamto, Ika Sumiyarsi Sulistyoningrum, Harum Sumardi . Sumiati Sumiati Supardi Djasmani, Supardjo SUPRAPTO Supriati, Yulia Suriani Suriani Suryadinata Suryatama, Yahya Rizkiandra Susanna Halim Susi Susanti Suwandy Suwandy Suyono, Tan Suyono, Tan Syura, Asy T. Arie Setiawan Prasida Tambunan, Gempita Cahaya Aulia Tampubolon, Elisabet Tan Suyono Tanjaya, Angela Taufan Hidayat Tcanty Indrianti Thomas Stefanus Kaihatu Tiara Nabila Nabati Tjiawi, Midoro Tobing, Madeline Angeline Tri Atmoko Tri Putra, Kurniawan Triwarti, Hairul Triyoni Purbonegoro, Triyoni Ulina Karokaro Umar Ibrahim Valencia Yuwono Veranyca Chiuman Vijay Dhillon Vonikartika, Arie - WAHYU WIDOWATI Wahyu Widowati Wahyu Widowati Wahyuni Nasution wandi Wardana, Rico Ariesta Wattayakorn, Gullaya Wattayakorn, Gullaya Welly Ria Utami Lubis Werfete, Rivaldy Alfrets Whalsen Duli Agus Lauh Wibowo, Satrio Haryo Benowo Widya Pasca Amir Widya Pratiwi Widya Puspita Cahyani Widya Yanti Sihotang Widyaningsih Oentari Widyaningsih Oentari Widyastari, Elisa Wiedya Kristianti Angeline Wildianti, Delia Winda Winarti Windraskinasih, Mutiara Wiranto Wiranto Wulan Dhari Yaasmiin nuhaa asa Putri Yakub Nasucha Yamamoto, Yu Yamamoto, Yu Yatsuzuka, Emi Yatsuzuka, Emi Yogi Rizky Pangestu Yogie Chandra Yolen Perdana Sari Yoridha Aulia Sinuraya Yosmina Tapilatu Yossi Diantimala Yuli Christyono Yuliana Yuliana Yulidar Yulidar Yulindasari Sutejo, Yulindasari Yundari, Yundari Yunike Yessica Ulina Yusof, Shahrizad Yusof, Shahrizad Yusuf, Lydia Zendrato, Arisman Zerry All Vindo Tarigan Zidan, Muh. Zuhdi, Muhammad Fikri Zumhari