Articles
Implementation of Inclusive Education in Learning Process at Senior High School Malang City, Indonesia
Ediyanto, Ediyanto;
Setiawan, Aris;
Handaka, Irvan Budi;
Rofiah, Nurul Hidayati;
Suhendri, Suhendri
Indonesian Journal of Disability Studies Vol. 8 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : The Center for Disability Studies and Services Brawijaya University
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DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijds.2021.008.01.14
One of the Public Senior High Schools in Malang has been implementing an inclusive education system since 2009. This School has been trying to serve children with special needs hitherto. In one of the inclusive schools in Malang city, the number of students with special needs (the academic year 2017-2018) is recorded in the school document of 9 students with special needs and 37 students with special services (have health problems). However, it is indicated that the learning process in class is not suitable for the type of student needs in the class. This study aims to investigate the learning process in these inclusive schools. The current research is explained in a descriptive qualitative method. As a result, schools do not make curriculum modifications that are compatible with inclusive education. This school only has one special guidance teacher, and only he has attended a training program in inclusive education. In addition, there are indications that the teacher's attitude toward students with special needs is negative. The indication can be seen from the teacher's efforts in implementing learning. The teacher still uses a classical learning system that is not modified. Thus, it is necessary to improve services for students' diversity in schools, increase the number of special tutors, include them in inclusive education training programs, and make curriculum modifications that are appropriate for students with special needs. The teacher is also indicated to have a negative attitude towards students with special needs in the classroom.
The Implementation of Multisensory Technique for Children with Dyslexia
Supriatna, Agus;
Ediyanto, Ediyanto
Indonesian Journal of Disability Studies Vol. 8 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : The Center for Disability Studies and Services Brawijaya University
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DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijds.2021.008.01.17
Children with learning disabilities are a children's physiological or biological condition in which the competence or achievement is not according to predetermined standard criteria—learning disabilities in the form of errors in reading called dyslexia. Children with specific learning difficulties dyslexia experience difficulties in academic aspects; therefore, it is necessary to carry out an academic assessment and material for tutors to improve dyslexia reading skills. The multisensory technique is alternatives that used as reference material for tutors to improve dyslexia reading skills. Multisensory Techniques that can be used include 1) Reading and Spelling Training; 2) Visual Technique; 3) Auditory Technique, and 4) Tactile Technique. The reading and spelling focus on maintaining relationships between sounds and symbols starts with a single letter and continues with consonant combinations, vowel continuation, and complex letter groupings. The Visual Technique can start by using a picture card with the word written on the bottom (flashcard). Auditory technique for children who have difficulty with sound problems, teach a pair of short words and ask the child to say which word is correct. In addition, children with dyslexia will have the best learning by touch, so it is essential to incorporate this learning style into the instruction as a tactile technique.
Improving Reading and Calculation Ability through Audio Visuals Media in Indonesian Elementary School Student with Slow Learner: A Literature Study
Puspitasari, Fiolina Hana;
Ediyanto;
Efendi, Mohammad;
Sunandar, Asep
Indonesian Journal of Disability Studies Vol. 8 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : The Center for Disability Studies and Services Brawijaya University
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DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijds.2021.008.02.13
Learning media can be made using audio-visual media. Audio-visual media here is the media that conveys the message specifically to the senses of hearing and sight. The media has sound elements and image elements. Teachers who provide modifications to the media will make learning more interesting for students, especially if there are students with slow learner barriers in class. The slow learner is a learning barrier in children, which is characterized by a gap between the level of intelligence and academic ability that should be achieved. The use of audio-visual media is able to have a positive influence on the reading and numeracy skills of students with slow learners.
The Management Gaps toward Inclusive Education Implementation at Higher Education in Indonesia
Riswari, Fina;
Puspitasari, Fiolina Hana;
Yuniarti, Neny;
Iswahyudi, Silvana Rahma;
Sunandar, Asep;
Ediyanto, Ediyanto;
Junaidi, Ahsan Romadlon
Indonesian Journal of Disability Studies Vol. 9 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : The Center for Disability Studies and Services Brawijaya University
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DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijds.2022.009.01.12
The commitment to implementing inclusive education in Indonesia is already at the higher education level. However, in reality, disabled people still have difficulty obtaining opportunities to study in university. Concerning the gap in inclusive education (commitment and implementation), this article aims to examine the inclusive education management performance at universities in Indonesia. This review is critical because only 401 disabled people in Indonesia are registered as students at various universities in Indonesia. The articles in the current study go through three stages of narrative review: determining the scope of the research focus, determining the urgency and novelty of the research, and determining the research formulation and objectives. A study of 14 articles through the Google Scholar database was published in 2000-2021. The study results show that most universities in Indonesia are still not open to inclusive education and the admission of students with disabilities implementation. In addition, universities in Indonesia are not ready to provide management and facilities that support the learning process and the accessibility of the campus environment to suit the needs of students with disabilities. Human resources in higher education such as lecturers and education staff are not ready to provide services and modify learning for disabled students.
Effective Learning for Students with Autism: A Literature Review
Ediyanto, Ediyanto
Indonesian Journal of Disability Studies Vol. 10 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : The Center for Disability Studies and Services Brawijaya University
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DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijds.2023.010.01.04
The learning process requires the development of methods and media to support learning and increase students’ understanding and enthusiasm during the learning process. This literature review aims to identify effective learning methods for students with autism. The present study is essential to determine the development of effective learning methods for students with autism. In the end, this study concluded the presence of learning methods and media development for autistic students to increase interest and understanding during learning.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA TEKNOLOGI ASISTIF DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMANDIRIAN BANGUN TIDUR MAHASISWA TUNARUNGU DI UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MALANG
Wijayanti, Ajeng Putri Kusbinang;
Ediyanto, Ediyanto;
Kustiawan, Usep;
Adi, Eka Pramono;
Irvan, Muchamad
Refleksi Edukatika : Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan Vol 14, No 1 (2023): Refleksi Edukatika : Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan (Desember 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muria Kudus
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DOI: 10.24176/re.v14i1.10276
This study aims to produce assistive technology products in the form of vibrating pillows with performance components designed according to the needs of deaf college students in increasing independence when they wake up. The research method used is research and development or Research and Development (RD) with the Sustainable Development Model in Educational Research. Data collection techniques in the form of observation, questionnaires, trials and documentation. The research subjects were deaf college students at State University of Malang. The research design was carried out twice with 3 media experts and 7 respondents. Data analysis by media experts using the percentage formula produces a value of 95% which means the product is valid. After the product was declared valid, data analysis was carried out on 7 respondents in the form of a product performance effectiveness test and a different test with the initial/before survey and the final/after product use survey. Analysis of product performance effectiveness test data in two days of trial results increased from 95% to 97.8%. Non-Parametric Willcoxon Signed Ranks Test data analysis using SPSS, showed that there was no decrease in value from the initial survey to the end because Negative Ranks showed a value of 0. There was an increase in self-reliance marked by Positive Ranks indicating a value of 7. The results showed that the hypothesis was accepted by showing the data different test Wilcoxon signed ranks test obtained Z count = -2.375 and α = 0.05, then sig = 0.018. This shows that Sig 0.018 is smaller than 0.05 (0.018 0.05). These results explain that the product has a good effect on changes in the independence ability in wakening for deaf college students.
PENGARUH PELATIHAN ASSERTIVE CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT UNTUK KESIAPAN MENGAJAR MAHASISWA KEGURUAN PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TENGAH
Wulan, Riwu;
Ediyanto, Ediyanto
Refleksi Edukatika : Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan Vol 14, No 2 (2024): Refleksi Edukatika : Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan (Juni 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muria Kudus
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DOI: 10.24176/re.v14i2.10419
The purpose of this research is to identify the effect of Assertive Classroom Management training on teacher readiness among teacher education students at universities in the Ministry of Religious Affairs of Central Kalimantan Province.The research method employed in this study is quantitative, and the type of research used is experimental. Experiments in this study are included in the pre-experiment type with a single-group pretest-posttest experimental design. The research was conducted within five months, from June to October 2019. This research was carried out in all State Religious Higher Education Institutions located in Palangka Raya City, Central Kalimantan, with a total population of 185 people.Based on the t-test results of both the pretest and posttest data analysis, it is possible to conclude that Assertive Classroom Management training has a substantial effect on prospective teachers' teaching readiness at universities in the Ministry of Religion of Central Kalimantan Province. Students who receive Assertive Classroom Management training have higher readiness after the training than before the training.
SOSIALISASI PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT MELALUI PENGUATAN LITERASI DIGITAL BAGI PELAKU UMKM DI DESA PANJI LOR KABUPATEN SITUBONDO
Ediyanto, Ediyanto;
Minullah, Minullah
MIMBAR INTEGRITAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Vol 3 No 1 (2024): JANUARI 2024
Publisher : Biro Administrasi dan Akademik
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DOI: 10.36841/mimbarintegritas.v3i1.4004
Desa Panji Lor Kabupaten Situbondo merupakan salah satu desa yang masyarakatnya memiliki potensi usaha dilevel UMKM yang masih dapat dikembangkan, hanya saja perlu diberikan pemahaman literasi digital agar mampu lebih kreatif dalam mengembangkan pemasaran dan peningkatkan penjualan, kondisi tersebut muncul karena sistem penjualan langsung ditempat memiliki keterbatasan, maka dari itu dengan berkembangnya dunia digital, menjadi penting bagi pelaku UMKM untuk adaptif terhadap perkembangan teknologi digital dalam hal ini adalah media sosial, sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan dan memperluas jangkauan pemasaran secara global. sosialisasi ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan ceramah, diskusi dan pemecahan kasus-kasus yang dialami oleh pelaku usaha di Desa Panji Lor, serta memberikan arahan strategi yang benar dan tepat dalam menggunakan media sosial, penjualan di platform, memilih market place, dan konsep e-Commerce, dengan adanya sosialisasi penguatan literasi digital ini diharapkan dapat mengembangkan kreatifitas pemasaran dan meningkatkan pendapatan ekonomi masyarakat.
Pengembangan Media Finger Coloring untuk Anak Down Syndrome dalam Melatih Keterampilan Mewarnai
Putri, Reza Sutarna;
Siswanto, Wahyudi;
Sunandar, Asep;
Sumarsono, Raden Bambang;
Junaidi, Ahsan Romadlon;
Ediyanto, Ediyanto
Jurnal ORTOPEDAGOGIA Vol 8, No 1 (2022): July
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang
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DOI: 10.17977/um031v8i12022p6-11
Media finger coloring adalah media untuk mewarnai yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan jari. Pada penelitian ini media hanya digunakan untuk anak down syndrome usia 5 – 10 tahun. Penelitian dan pengembangan ini menggunakan metode need to do. Model penelitian dan pengembangan pada penelitian ini menggunakan model Hasil dari penelitian dan pengembangan media finger coloring yang telah dilakukan mendapatkan hasil kevalidan 97,50% dari Ahli Media dan 68% dari Ahli Pendidikan Seni dengan rata-rata kevalidan 82%. Pada kepraktisan dan kefektifan uji coba siswa kelas 1 mendapatkan hasil 82% dan kelas 3 mendapatkan 90% dengan rata-rata 86%. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data tersebut diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa media finger coloring valid dan boleh digunakan untuk melatih kemampuan mewarnai anak down. Saran yang diberikan untuk penelitian ini adalah penambahan gambar pada buku mewarnai, mengembangkan media untuk usia 11 – 17 tahun, mengalokasikan waktu agar kualitas, kuantitas, dan waktu belajar dapat seimbang dan selaras, serta perbaikan luas dan ketebalan kertas.
Pengembangan Multimedia Interaktif Berbasis Android untuk Meningkatkan Penguasaan Kosakata Siswa Tunarungu
Yuniarsih, Intan;
Huda, Abdul;
Ediyanto, Ediyanto
Jurnal ORTOPEDAGOGIA Vol 8, No 2 (2022): November
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang
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DOI: 10.17977/um031v8i22022p92-97
Multimedia interaktif berbasis android merupakan aplikasi yang mempermudah siswa tunarungu dalam mempelajari kosakata khususnya kata benda yang ada disekitar. Penelitian ini berawal dari adanya analis kebutuhan dan analisis awal- akhir yaitu minimnya penguasaan kosakata siswa dalam menyusun huruf menjadi kata. Selain itu juga adanya kebutuhan guru untuk sebuah aplikasi pembelajaran kosakata yang sesuai dengan karakteristik siswa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menghasilkan produk pengembangan multimedia interaktif berbasis android yang tervalidasi dan diujicobakan kepada siswa. Metode yang digunakan adalah Metode R&D yang dikembangkan oleh Lee dan Owens dengan 5 tahap yaitu tahap analisis (analisis kebutuhan dan analisis awal akhir), desain, pengembangan, implementasi dan evaluasi. Berdasarkan validasi ahli media didapatkan hasil dengan rata – rata 95,8 %, ahli materi yaitu 93,7% ,untuk ahli praktisi yaitu 99,2% dan untuk uji coba didapatkan hasil 95,5%. Nilai gabungan dari validator yang diperoleh adalah 96,2 % . Berdasarkan penilaian validator multimedia interaktif berbasis android masuk dalam kategori Sangat Valid digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran. Pengembangan multimedia interaktif berbasis android berjudul “Kata Bendaku” dapat digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran kosakata pada siswa dan memiliki fitur eja sehingga memudahkan siswa tunarungu memahami materi kata benda