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All Journal Nominal: Barometer Riset Akuntansi dan Manajemen Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa (JPPK) Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi dan Humaniora Solah AGRIKA Speed - Indonesian Journal on Computer Science Kiat Bisnis Jurnal Penelitian Ekonomi dan Bisnis Journal of Accounting and Investment Jurnal Dakwah: Media Komunikasi dan Dakwah Jurnal Pendidikan Usia Dini KEUNIS Indonesian Journal of Early Childhood Education Studies Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar JPK (Jurnal Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan) SRIWIJAYA INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DYNAMIC ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS LIABILITIES (JURNAL PENDIDIKAN AKUNTANSI) JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Jurnal Riset Golden Age PAUD UHO Journal of Maternal and Child Health Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI IJMS - Indonesian Journal on Medical Science International Journal of Community Service Learning JURNAL ILMIAH AKUNTANSI UNIVERSITAS PAMULANG Manuju : Malahayati Nursing Journal Almana : Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis EDUKATIF : JURNAL ILMU PENDIDIKAN Journal of Innovative Science Education Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Sciences Journal Accounting and Management Journal EAJ (ECONOMICS AND ACCOUNTING JOURNAL) JABI (Jurnal Akuntansi Berkelanjutan Indonesia) Akta Agrosia Community Engagement and Emergence Journal (CEEJ) JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Kesatuan Bubungan Tinggi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Journal of Psychological Perspective Al Athfal: Jurnal Kajian Perkembangan Anak dan Manajemen Pendidikan Usia Dini CIVICS: Jurnal Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan Abdimisi Populika MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Journal of Midwifery Care Journal of Public Health Innovation (JPHI) Journal of Nursing Practice and Education PROFESSIONAL HEALTH JOURNAL LEARNING : Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran SOCIAL : Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan IPS Jurnal Manajemen Mandiri Saburai (JMMS) Journal of Health Research Science GREENOMIKA Journal of Law, Administration, and Social Science Connection : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Prosiding Konferensi Nasional PKM-CSR AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Ekonomi & Bisnis Journal Of Human And Education (JAHE) ALAYYA: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini Journal of Electronic and Electrical Power Application Seulanga : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Elementary School: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran ke-SD-an Asian Journal of Management Analytics YASIN: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Budaya Jurnal Pendidikan dan Perkembangan Anak Usia Dini Widya Dharma Journal of Business Jurnal Keperawatan 'Aisyiyah SJEE (Scientific Journals of Economic Education) Jurnal Lembaga Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Undana Jurnal Media Tropika: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Veteriner Nusantara Neraca: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi Indonesian Journal of Early Childhood Educational Research EMAS paradigma agribisnis Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia Indonesian Jurnal of Nursing Sciences and Practice INCOME : Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan Jurnal Pengabdian Widya Dharma ZIJEc: Zabags International Journal of Economy Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan Jurnal Nusa Akuntansi JURNAL REKAYASA KIMIA & LINGKUNGAN ABDIMAS Iqtishadia Jurnal Pendidikan Anak SEULANGA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat JURDIASRA Cindoku: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Info Kesehatan Al Fitrah: Journal Of Early Childhood Islamic Education Agribiohealth (Journal of Agriculture, Biology & Health Sciences)
Tri Utami
Prodi akuntansi Universitas Widya Dharma Klaten
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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The Role of Parents in Providing Sex Education to Preschool Children Utami, Tri; Kurniawati, Erna Yovi; Azka, Arlina
Agribiohealth (Journal of Agriculture, Biology & Health Sciences) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Agribiohealth (Journal of Agriculture, Biology & Health Sciences)
Publisher : Medico Insight Innovation Initiative

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65318/agribiohealth.v1i1.6

Abstract

Violence against women in Indonesia is dominated by cases of sexual violence. Sex education in early childhood is needed to give children an understanding of the anatomy of the human reproductive organs in a simple and understandable way. This study aims to determine the role of parents in providing sex education in early childhood or preschool. This study uses a quantitative descriptive design with a cross-sectional design. The research was conducted at Masyithoh Ngasem Nursery School on 44 children who were purposively selected. Parental role was measured using a questionnaire. The data were analysed univariately. The results showed that most of the parents (90.21%) had provided good sex education to their children. In addition to explaining the genital organs, parents must be able to give examples and teach children to tell their parents if someone else touches their genitals. Sex education in early childhood is expected to prevent child sexual abuse and other sexual crimes. Children who know will be able to avoid, refuse and tell their parents if they are confronted with conditions that are suspected to lead to sexual crimes.
KORELASI KEDISIPLINAN BELAJAR TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PPKN KELAS IX B SMPIT AL-MUMTAZ PONTIANAK Ashari, Ashari; Bistari, Bistari; Purnama, Shilmy; Imran, Imran; Utami, Tri
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa (JPPK) Vol 14, No 9 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jppk.v14i9.90958

Abstract

This research seeks to explore the link between learning discipline and academic outcomes for students in PPKn (Civics Education). A quantitative approach using a correlational method is utilized. Data sources include PPKn teachers and students, with data collection techniques consisting of questionnaires, PPKn test results, and documentation. The research follows several stages of data analysis, including descriptive statistical analysis, normality test, linearity test, hypothesis testing, and determination coefficient test, followed by drawing conclusions. To examine the relationship between learning discipline and academic performance in PPKn, the researcher distributed questionnaires and collected students' academic results from the PPKn teacher. Subsequently, normality and linearity tests were conducted, followed by a Pearson Product-Moment correlation test. Using SPSS 16, the data was evaluated to explore the link between the two variables. The outcomes revealed a significance value of 0.102, higher than 0.05, reflecting no significant correlation among learning discipline and students' academic performance in PPKn for Class IX B at SMPIT Al-Mumtaz.
SEBUAH AKSI KREATIF MELALUI PEMBUATAN CAIRAN MULTIFUNGSI ECO ENZYME DAN LOSIDA UNTUK PENINGKATAN EKONOMI KELUARGA Susilawati, Desi; Utami, Tri; Kusumastuti Wardana, Linda; Alfat Taqwa, Alsadyla
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5, No 6 (2022): Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v5i6.2092-2102

Abstract

etiap orang, setiap harinya, pasti menghasilkan sejumlah sampah, baik sampah organik maupun anorganik. mayoritas kita hanya peduli sampai tahap “sampah hilang dari rumah”, tapi kurang peduli bagaimana akhir perjalanan sampah tersebut. Meningkatnya konsumsi masyarakat tidak sejalan dengan kapasitas pengelolaan sampah yang optimal.  Manajemen pengelolaan sampah (Waste Management) yang kurang optimal akan berakibat pada pencemaran lingkungan meningkat  dan mengganggu kesehatan masyarakat. Oleh karena itu di perlukan upaya strategis, pemberdayaan pengelolaan sampah berkelanjutan untuk menurunkan volume sampah dengan kesadaran menerapkan konsep 5M yaitu Mengurangi, Memilah, Memanfaatkan, Mendaur ulang dan Menabung sampah dan meningkatkan peran Bank Sampah dan berfokus pada hakikat keswadayaan.Sasaaran pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah salah satu organisasi masyarakat di kelurahan Bumijo tepatnya di RW 08 RT 35  Bumijo Kulon. Yaitu Bank sampah Berseri. Kegiatan masih pada proses pengumpulan sampah an organik lalu di jual kepada pengepul,belum menyentuh bagaimana pemanfaatan sampah organik. Sampah organik menjadi salah satu problematika  yang belum dapat diatasi serta di kelola secara optimal. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memperkuat institusi pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga oleh komunitas, juga meningkatkan kesadaran mengurangi volume sampah yang dihasilkan setiap harinya serta bagaimana pengelolaan sampah organik  melalui kegiatan pembuatan LOSIDA dan Eco enzyme.Output kegiatan ini adalah Anggota Bank Sampah Berseri  dan masyarakat telah memiliki pemahaman  terkait pembuatan  LOSIDA dan Eco  Enzyme secara mandiri sehingga pengelolaan sampah organik lebih optimal .Kini di setiap rumah tangga di wilayah RT 35 RW 08 Bumijo Kulon telah memiliki LOSIDA dan Eco Enzyme.
Hubungan penggunaan gadget dengan kualitas tidur pada remaja putri Alfatihah, Sovia; Utami, Tri; Novhriyanti, Dhinny; Martini, Eva
Journal of Health Research Science Vol. 5 No. 02 (2025): Journal of Health Research Science
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34305/ph7tz389

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Perangkat elektronik atau gadget berfungsi untuk mempermudah akses terhadap informasi dan hiburan, namun apabila digunakan secara berlebihan, dapat mengakibatkan dampak buruk pada kesehatan fisik dan mental. Indonesia mencatatkan angka tertinggi untuk kecanduan gadget di seluruh dunia, dengan rata-rata penggunaan mencapai 5,7 jam setiap harinya. Sekitar 19,3% dari remaja dan 14% dari orang dewasa muda dikategorikan mengalami kecanduan, dengan waktu online yang dapat mencapai 11,6 jam setiap hari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara penggunaan gadget dan kualitas tidur pada remaja perempuan.Metode: Penelitian ini menerapkan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian lintas-seksi. Dalam studi ini, digunakan metode penghitungan sampel dengan teknik total sampling, di mana jumlah sampel yang dianalisis adalah 32 individu. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi Square.Hasil: Hasil dari pengujian statistika chi-square menunjukkan nilai p-Value sebesar <0,001 yang berarti lebih kecil dari 0,05 sehingga H0 ditolak.Kesimpulan: Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara penggunaan gadget dan kualitas tidur di kalangan remaja perempuan. Disarankan remaja perempuan untuk lebih bijaksana dalam penggunaan gadget, khususnya dengan membatasi waktu penggunaannya pada malam hari agar tidak mengganggu kualitas tidur yang krusial untuk konsentrasi, pertumbuhan, dan keseimbangan emosi.
Implementation of the Punggur Smart House Program Shaping the Religious Character of School Children in Punggur Kecil Village Nunung, Nunung; Imran, Imran; Astari, Zuri; Bistari, Bistari; Utami, Tri
Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi dan Humaniora Vol 16, No 3 (2025): Special Issue 2025
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j-psh.v16i3.100402

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the Punggur Cerdas Smart House program in shaping the religious character of school-age children in Punggur Kecil Village. The background of this study is based on the importance of religious character education as the foundation for shaping noble character in the younger generation amid the moral challenges of modern society. Rumah Pintar Punggur Cerdas, as a non-formal educational institution, has various programs such as the Al-Qur'an Education Park (TPA) for memorizing the Al-Qur'an, studies, Kampung Ramadhan Ceria Annajihin, and religious studies that play a role in shaping the religious character of children. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data was obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation involving administrators and school-age children (7"“15 years old) at Rumah Pintar Punggur Cerdas. The results of this study are expected to describe the planning, implementation, and results of these non-formal education programs in shaping children's religious character, while also providing theoretical and practical contributions to the development of character education in non-formal institutions.
The Role of Media Exposure in Moderating the Effect of Green Investment, Environmental Performance, and Financial Slack on Carbon Emission Disclosure Utami, Tri; Angraini, Dila; Annisa, Dea
KEUNIS Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): JANUARY 2026
Publisher : Finance and Banking Program, Accounting Department, Politeknik Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32497/keunis.v14i1.6676

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate and gather empirical data about how media exposure influences the disclosure of carbon emissions in relation to green investment, environmental performance, and financial slack. Companies in the energy and basic minerals sectors that are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange were the subject of this study. This study utilized purposive sampling, and there were a total of 17 companies included in the sample. Methodology: Multiple linear regression and moderated regression analyses were employed in this study, while Eviews version 12 was utilized for data processing. Results: According to this study, environmental performance and financial slack have a favorable impact on carbon emission disclosure, whereas green investment shows a marginal effect. Besides, the impact of financial slack, environmental performance, and green investment on carbon emission disclosure was not mitigated by media exposure. Novelty: The moderating variable for carbon emission disclosure in this study was media exposure. Since the media has a significant influence on public perception and legitimacy demands on businesses, media exposure was selected as a moderating variable. The association between internal corporate parameters and carbon emissions is strengthened when firms with strong environmental performance, green investment, and financial capability are encouraged by high media exposure to disclose carbon emissions more transparently.
Preventing Violence against Children: Assessing the Effectiveness of the Women and Children Protection Task Force Ulfiana, Elita; Utami, Tri; Ubaidillah, Khasan
Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan Anak
Publisher : Department of Early Childhood Education, Faculty of Education, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta in in cooperation with in cooperation with the Perkumpulan Pengelola Jurnal PAUD (PPJ PAUD) Indonesia based on the MoU Number: 030/PPJ-PAUD/VIII/2020.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jpa.v14i2.2459

Abstract

The increase in cases of violence against children during the COVID-19 pandemic highlights the urgent need for effective and coordinated child protection efforts, as such violence has severe long-term impacts on children's physical and psychological Development. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of the Women and Children Protection Task Force in preventing violence against children in Sukoharjo Regency. The study employed a qualitative case study approach involving 15 key informants from cross-sector institutions, including government agencies, health services, psychologists, and community representatives. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, observation, and document analysis. Data analysis was conducted using the Miles and Huberman interactive model, with sources, methods, and theories triangulated to ensure validity. The findings indicate a high level of effectiveness, reflected in clear goal orientation, timely case handling, comprehensive holistic services, and a reduction in reported cases of violence against children. These results imply that a cross-sector task-force-based approach is practical for child violence prevention and can be integrated into early childhood education programs as a sustainable preventive strategy.  
PENGARUH SENAM KAKI DIABETES TERHADAP KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE II DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS Balqis, Calista; Alamsah, Mustopa Saeful; Utami, Tri; Alamsyah, Azhar Zulkarnain
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Sciences Journal Vol. 16 No. 02 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Science Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34305/afjppr59

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Diabetes melitus tipe II merupakan penyakit kronis yang memerlukan pengelolaan ketat kadar glukosa darah untuk mencegah komplikasi serius, senam kaki diabetes sebagai intervensi non-medis sederhana yang efektif menurunkannya secara signifikan. Rendahnya partisipasi pasien dalam intervensi non-farmakologis dan program Prolanis menciptakan gap bukti lokal, sehingga penelitian ini penting untuk menguji efektivitas senam kaki diabetes pada penderita DM tipe II. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh senam kaki diabetes terhadap penurunan kadar glukosa darah pada individu penderita diabetes melitus tipe II.Metode: Desain pre-eksperimental dengan pendekatan satu kelompok yang meliputi pengukuran sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Populasi penelitian adalah penderita diabetes melitus tipe II sebanyak 35 individu, sampel diambil secara purposive sebanyak 16 individu. Data kadar glukosa darah sebelum dan setelah sesi senam kaki dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji Paired Samples t-test.Hasil: Menunjukkan nilai p < 0,001 (p < 0,05), yang menandakan adanya pengaruh yang signifikan dari senam kaki diabetes terhadap penurunan kadar glukosa darah pada penderita diabetes melitus tipe II.Kesimpulan: Senam kaki diabetes terbukti efektif dalam menurunkan kadar glukosa darah pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe II dan dapat diterapkan sebagai intervensi tambahan.
IMPLEMENTASI NILAI-NILAI RELIGIUS DALAM MENGUATKAN CIVIC RESPONSIBILTY SISWA SMP MUHAMMADIYAH 2 PONTIANAK Feriyadi, Feriyadi; Asriati, Nuraini; Purnama, Shilmy; Sulistyarini, Sulistyarini; Utami, Tri
LEARNING : Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia (P4I)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/learning.v6i1.7977

Abstract

This study aims to describe the implementation of religious values in strengthening civic responsibility among students at SMP Muhammadiyah 2 Pontianak, focusing on religious program planning, religious activity implementation, evaluation, and supporting and inhibiting factors. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation of the principal, civics teachers, Islamic Education teachers, homeroom teachers, and students from each grade level. The results show that religious values are applied through the habit of worship such as the dhuha prayer, tadarus, congregational zuhur prayer, kultum, clean Friday, and the habit of religious attitudes through the example set by teachers. The implementation of these religious values has a significant impact on students' civic responsibility, as reflected in increased discipline, concern for the environment, ability to work together, courage to express opinions, and moral awareness among students. The main supporting factors for the successful implementation of the program are teacher role models, a religious school culture, and the integration of religious values in civic education. The obstacles encountered were the influence of the environment and social media, differences in family backgrounds, and limited facilities. This study concluded that the internalization of religious values is an effective strategy in strengthening students' civic responsibility when applied consistently, comprehensively, and sustainably. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan implementasi nilai-nilai religius dalam menguatkan civic responsibility siswa di SMP Muhammadiyah 2 Pontianak, dengan fokus pada perencanaan program religius, pelaksanaan kegiatan keagamaan, evaluasi, serta faktor pendukung dan penghambat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi terhadap kepala sekolah, guru PKn, guru Pendidikan Agama Islam, wali kelas, serta siswa dari setiap jenjang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai-nilai religius diterapkan melalui pembiasaan ibadah seperti shalat dhuha, tadarus, shalat zuhur berjamaah, kultum, Jumat bersih, serta pembiasaan sikap religius melalui keteladanan guru. Implementasi nilai religius tersebut berdampak signifikan terhadap civic responsibility siswa, tercermin dari meningkatnya kedisiplinan, kepedulian terhadap lingkungan, kemampuan bekerja sama, keberanian menyampaikan pendapat, serta kesadaran moral siswa. Faktor pendukung utama keberhasilan implementasi program adalah keteladanan guru, budaya sekolah religius, dan integrasi nilai religius dalam pembelajaran PKn. Hambatan yang ditemukan yaitu pengaruh lingkungan dan media sosial, perbedaan latar belakang keluarga, serta keterbatasan fasilitas. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa internalisasi nilai-nilai religius merupakan strategi efektif dalam memperkuat civic responsibility siswa apabila diterapkan secara konsisten, menyeluruh, dan berkelanjutan.
The Effect of Ketamine-Zolazepam-Tiletamine and Ketamine-Diazepam Anesthesia Combination on Physiological Features of Dog Castration (Canis Familiaris) Darang, Calvin Lummu; Utami, Tri; Tophianong, Tarsisius Considus
Jurnal Veteriner Nusantara Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Agustus, 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jvn.v8i2.26740

Abstract

Castration in male dogs is a medical procedure aimed at reducing the population of male dogs. The purpose of this study was to determine the physiological profile of administering a combination of ketamine-zolazepam-tiletamine and ketamine-diazepam during castration. Six domestic male dogs weighing 8-15 kg and aged 6 months to 1 year were used in this study. Physiological observations of heart rate, respiratory rate, body temperature, digit reflex, and pupil reflex were statistically analyzed using an independent t-test. The oral mucosa was observed descriptively. Statistical analysis results showed that heart rate in group K1 with ketamine administration (10 mg/kg bw, iv) – zolazepam-tiletamine (5 mg/kg bw, iv) and K2 with ketamine (10 mg/kg bw, iv) and diazepam (0.2 mg/kg bw, iv) from T0 to T60 showed significant differences (P<0.05). Respiratory rates in groups K1 and K2 at T0, T10, T40, T50, and T60 showed significant differences. Body temperature and pupillary reflexes in groups K1 and K2 showed no significant differences. Dog digit reflexes in groups K1 and K2 showed significant differences. The combination of ketamine-zolazepam-tiletamine (KZT) and ketamine-diazepam (KD) caused an increase in heart rate and respiratory rate from normal values, but the increase in KD was closer to normal limits. Body temperature was within normal limits when KZT and KD combinations were administered. The loss of digit reflex and pupil reflex responses with the KZT combination lasted longer than with KD, indicating that the analgesia and sedation quality of KZT was deeper than that of KD. The oral mucosa in the KZT and KD combinations was pink, and the Capillary Refill Time (CRT) was < 2 seconds from T0 to T60.
Co-Authors A, Bilqis Ramadhani Abdul Haris Abdurahman Abdurrahman Abidinsah, Zainal Achmadi , Achmadi Achmadi Achmadi Afriadi, Fiqih Agrina Agung Nugroho Jati Agus Sastrawan Noor Akhmad Darmawan Alamsah, Mustopa Saeful Alamsyah, Azhar Zulkarnain Alfat Taqwa, Alsadyla Alfatihah, Sovia Alia, Sri Alia Nuriman Almet, Julianty Amalo, Maria Ambarwati, Lulu Amir Hamzah Amrazi Amrazi Zakso Anggraini, Dila Anggreni, Adetiya Angraini, Dila Anis Marjukah Annisa, Dea Apit Fathurohman Aprilia, Erika Astriani Ardiansyah, Dio Arief Surya Irawan Arif Julianto Sri Nugroho, Arif Julianto Sri Arikasuci Fitonnah Ridasepri, Arikasuci Fitonnah Arlina Azka Aryani Febriana, Idha Ashari Ashari Ayu Nabila Akifah Noor Ayu Pertiwi, Linda Ayuni, Nina Azhar, Amalya Nurul Aziza, Firda Nur Azra, Yurnida Afrina Bachrul Qolbi Khairudin, Muhamad Bagis, Fatmah Bahroen, Siti Um-um Andriyani Balqis, Calista Bambang Eka Purnama Bambang Eka Purnama Barli, Harry Bassami, Zahra Bayduri Saputri, Titis Maharani Beoang, Maria Imaculata Nona Bulu Bistari Burhanuddin Basri Cahaya Nugrahani Cantona, Mario Herryaldo Chansyanah Diawati Dakim, Dakim Dandang Setyawanti Dangur, Fransiska Aping Danny Kurnianto Darang, Calvin Lummu Darmawansyah, Iwan Daud, Raka Maya Dede Sumarna, Dede Desi Susilawati, Desi Deta, Herlina Umbu Dewi, Tevana Sari Dharma, Widya Dhiaulhaq, Mudrikah Dhinny Novryanthi Dhiu, Dalmasia Trisna Djungu, Dewi Fesbayati Lestari Duong, Dang Thi Anh Efmita, Fuci Elita Ulfiana Erna Safariyah Ernoiz Antriyandarti Faridhatun Faidah Fatikhah, Wiwin Nafiatul Fatimah Riswati Febriyanto, Dedi Feriyadi, Feriyadi Fitriana, Dina Fitriana, Dina Fitriyah, Rizky Anik Foeh, Nancy Diana F. K. Foeh, Nancy Diana Frederika Katerina Fuadi, Muh Nur Gaina, Cynthia Dewi Ginting, Serasi Hadi Abdillah Hadiyanto , Hendri Hamidah, Ernawati Handayani, Mery Hartanti, C Sri Hasta, Puja Tiara Hendaryan, Dudi Hendri Hadiyanto Henny Puji Astuti, Henny Puji Hermansyah Hermansyah Hermanu Joebagio Hernanda, Lutfi Hidayah, Novita Nurul Hidayat, Muhammad Taufiq Hidayat, Rini Alamsyah Hilal Hamdi Hudalil, Ahmad Ilham Maulana Imran Imran Indah Permatasari Indra Wijaya Kusuma Indriani, Afif Aprilia Irawan Danismaya Irawati, Wiwit Isti Khomah Istikomah Jalil, Nurlina Jarot Prasetyo Jhunta Mahastra, Dechan Dechan Cantona Joesoef, Jayusman Arsiyanti Julita, Nesriya Junanto, Subar Juni Claudia Dami Juniarti, Windi Juwariyah Juwariyah Kalbuana, Nawang Kallau, Novalino Harold Geoffrey Kartika Tarwati Katili, Wardiman W Khasan Ubaidillah Khoirina Dwi Nugrahaningtyas Khusnah, Hidayatul Kurniawati, Erna Yovi Kusumastuti Wardana, Linda Kusumawiranti, Retno Lailatul Munawaroh, Lailatul Loe, Fhady Risckhy Lutiya, Lutiya Maghfira, Nabila Nurlaili Malelak, Marlin Cindy Claudya Mali, Matheus Gratiano Manuwolu, Lucy Filipini Marsanda, Dita Saly Martaliah, Nurfitri Martini, Eva Maryanti, Ramdhani Novi Maulida, Widi Saskia Maxs Urias Ebenheizer Sanam Merakati Handajaningsih Miftahuddin, Muchammad Agung Mila Faila Shofa Misnawati Mufaroh, Rizquna Amalia Muhammad Hilmi Muhammad Jailani Murni, Theresia F. I. M. D. Muslihin Muslihin Nafiz, M. Haekal Nayasilana, Ike Nurjuita Ndaong, Nemay A Neni Hasnunidah Nisak, Sayida Khoiratun Nitbani, Heny Novhriyanthi, Dhinny Novhriyanti, Dhinny Novryanti, Dhinny Nubatonis, Marthen L.O. Nugraheni, Cahaya nunung nunung Nur Aliffah, Vema Nur Fadhilah Nur Tanfidiyah Nuraini Asriati Nurhamidiyah, Nita Nurhasana, Selvi Nurul Ilmi Azizah, Annafi Nurzaman, Ahmad Oki Kuntaryanto Oktaviana, Marcella Oktiani, Misti Pahrani, Epa Parubak, Apriani Patrisia Rahayu Utami Pebriani, Rini Pebrianti, Pebi Permatasari, Bunga Prasadila, Nanda Prasetyo Yuliantoro Pratama, Muhamad Ari pratiwi, Endang Maya Purnama, Shilmy Purwaningsih, Danik Eka Putri, Divani Muflihah Dewi Putri, Oktaviani Syamita Putriani, Muspa Qadarti Anjilni, Ratih R Agustinus Arum Eka, R Agustinus Arum Rachmadyanti, Dini Rahmadhani, Fanisa Aulya Rahmah, Mila Rahmansyah, Egi Rahmat Jaya Eka Syahputra, Rahmat Jaya Eka Rahmawati, Yesinta Mariana Ramadia, Novita Ria Andriani Rihatiningsih, Septi Rini Amelia, Rini Rita Adriani Benya Adriani Riyan Sisiawan Putra Rizki Maulana Ishaq Rohmaniah, Dinda Alfiatur Rum Rosyid Sabneno, Jemris Sagita, Aqila Nur Sanam, Viona Mariana Dewi Semarabawa, I Gede Setyawati, Enik Simarmata, Yohanes T R M R Simarmata, Yohanes T. R. M. R. Simarmata, Yohanes Timbun Raja Mangihut Ronael Simarmata, Yohanes Timbun Raja Mangiut Ronael Siskamia, Siskamia Sissah Sissah Sitompul, Yeremia Y Sitompul, Yeremia Y. Sitompul, Yeremia Yobelanno Sitorus, Handayhani Subandji, Subandji Sugiarto, Rudi Sukadi . Sukendi Sukendi Sulistyarini, Sulistyarini Suparman, Achmad Supriyadi Supriyadi Suryadin, Asep Susyanti . Susyanti Susyanti, Susyanti Sutiadi, Arif Syahrul Kurniawan Syarifah Aini Tabelak, Alva Chrisjel Tamaulina Br Sembiring Tarsisius Considus Tophianong, Tarsisius Considus Thomy Sastra Atmaja Titik Purwanti Toha, Larry R. W. Tomi, Tomi Tophianong, Tarsisius C Trisilo, Rismanto Gatot Umi Qodarsasi Utami, Dian Ratri Vebrianti, Lina Wahyuni, Eka Sri Warsono , Warsono Widayanti Widayanti Widi, Antin Y.N Widy Astuti, Widy Windar Amelia, Rizky Windarti, Mariana Wuhan, Yustinus O.P Wuhan, Yustinus Oswin Primajuni Wuri, Diana Agustiani Yessi Harnani Yuliana, Anggi Laras Yulinda Erma Suryani Yunianti, Reni Kartini Kristin Dian Yuwanda, Tonny Yuyun Wahyuni Zeta, Vania Miranda Zidan, Akmal Zuri Astari