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RELATIONSHIP OF COMORBID DISEASE WITH THE INCIDENCE OF STROKE IN THE ELDERLY GROUP Susanti, Nofi; Maulana, Putri Athika
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 19 No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ikesma.v19i4.43506

Abstract

Stroke has become a degenerative disease that accounts for 74% of deaths worldwide. According to Riskesdas data for 2018, the prevalence of stroke in Indonesia increases significantly as patients age. Comorbid diseases such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus, heart disease, and other diseases increase the risk of stroke. The location of this research is in the North Sulawesi Province, conducted from April to July 2023. The research uses national-scale surveys with a quantitative approach and cross-sectional studies. The population in this study is 7.850 respondents, and after cleaning the data, we used samples of 5.540 respondents. This research aims to analyze the relationship between comorbid conditions and the occurrence of stroke in the elderly population at North Sulawesi Province. The results show that hypertension, diabetes, and heart disease have a meaningful relationship with stroke incidence,however there is no significant correlation between the incidence of stroke and obesity in the elderly group in the Northern Sulawesi Province. Therefore, it is recommend the elderly to adopt a healthy lifestyle and undergo routine medical examinations to avoid the risk of stroke.
Analisis Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga melalui Ecobrick di Kelurahan Pekan Labuhan Rifdah, Annisa Aisy; Susanti, Nofi
MODELING: Jurnal Program Studi PGMI Vol 10 No 3 (2023): September
Publisher : Program Studi PGMI Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Tarbiyah Nahdlatul Ulama Al Hikmah Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69896/modeling.v10i3.1914

Abstract

Garbage is something that is not used, not used, unpleasant or something that is thrown away that comes from human activities and does not happen by itself. Data shows that the amount of plastic waste in Indonesia is around 7.2 million tons per year (Adharsyah, 2019). Indonesia is in second place after producing 187.2 million tons of waste to the sea after China's 262.9 million tons (Wahyuni, 2016). The purpose of this paper is to analyze household waste management through ecobricks in Pekan Labuhan Village. This study uses qualitative methods in the form of primary and secondary data. The results of this study found that waste, especially household waste, would be more effective and efficient if the management was carried out collectively/communally starting from a small scope (family, village, and village). The conclusion of this study is that the use of ecobricks is, among others, as a material for making furniture, spaces, gardens, and buildings.
Hubungan Pola Makan dengan Kejadian Gastritis pada Remaja di Desa Lubuk Cemara, Kecamatan Perbaungan, Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai Nofi Susanti; Kayla Devina; Putri Safira; Salsabilla; Saumy Ramadini; Talitha Zulaikha
Abdi Cendekia : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Yayasan Zia Salsabila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61253/abdicendekia.v2i2.168

Abstract

Gastritis ialah peradangan pada mukosa lambung yang dapat bersifat akut, kronis, meluas, atau terlokalisir. Ia memiliki gejala anoreksia, antara lain mual, muntah, rasa penuh di bagian tengah perut, nyeri di epigastrium, dan mual. Dalam penelitian ini, bertujuan mengidentifikasi kebiasaan makan dan prevalensi gastritis pada remaja berusia 17 hingga 25 tahun, serta hubungan antara kebiasaan makan dan prevalensi gastritis pada remaja berusia 17 hingga 25 tahun. Desain penelitian ini makai metode kuantitatif melalui pengisian kuesioner. Seluruh remaja yang berkunjung ke fasilitas kesehatan menjadi populasi penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian ini memaparkan bahwa pola makan remaja di Desa Lubuk Cemara Kecamatan Perbaungan bahwa hampir semua remaja menjalankan pola makan tidak sehat. Hampir semua remaja di Desa Lubuk Cemara mengalami maag. Berdasarkan data kondisi tersebut, pada remaja berusia antara 17 dan 25 tahun terdapat hubungan antara gastritis dan pola makan.
Hubungan Kepatuhan Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri Dengan Kejadian Kecelakaan Kerja Di Depo Lokomotif PT KAI Divre Medan Hasanah, Annisa; Susanti, Nofi
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Content Digitized
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

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Abstract

Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) merupakan suatu perangkat yang digunakan oleh pekerja demi melindungi dirinya dari potensi bahaya serta kecelakaan kerja yang kemungkinan dapat terjadi di tempat kerja. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kepatuhan penggunaan APD dengan kejadian kecelakaan kerja pada pekerja Di Depo Lokomotif PT KAI Divre Medan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kuantitatif yang menggunakan metode deskriptif korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasinya adalah seleruh pekerja Depo Lokomotif PT KAI Divre Medan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan reponden yang tidak patuh menggunakan APD sebanyak 28 orang (61%), Sedangkan responden yang pernah mengalami kecelakaan kerja sebanyak 31 orang (67%). Uji statistic menggunakan Chi Square Test menunjukan bahwa ada hubungan signifikan antara kepatuhan penggunaan APD dengan kejadian kecelakaan kerja (nilai ( = 0,008). Diharapkan bagi perusahaan untuk memberikan peringatan ataupun sanksi yang tegas bagi pekerja yang tidak patuh terhadap peraturan untuk menggunakan APD.
Penerapan Program PHBS Dalam Penanggulangan DBD Di Kecamatan Medan Selayang Syahda, Suhaila; Susanti, Nofi
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Content Digitized
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

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Abstract

Permenkes No. 2269/MENKES/PER/XI/2011, yang mengatur upaya mempromosikan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat di Indonesia, mengacu pada praktik manajemen PHBS yang dimulai dari pengkajian, perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) merupakan salah satu penyakit yang disebabkan oleh kurangnya pelaksanaan Program PHBS, oleh karena itu penting untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan antara pelaksanaan Program PHBS dengan pemberantasan penyakit DBD di Kecamatan Medan Selayang. Penelitian ini menggunakan strategi pengambilan sampel secara acak. Populasi penelitian terdiri dari semua penduduk yang terkena DBD di Kecamatan Medan Selayang; sampel penelitian terdiri dari 69 orang dari populasi yang tersedia. Temuan penelitian ini adalah Berdasarkan hasil uji chi-square p = 0,009, Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima karena p < 0,05. Cara pencegahan DBD memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan pelaksanaan Program PHBS. Kesimpulannya, diketahui bahwa pelaksanaan program PHBS lemah, dengan tingkat pencegahan DBD sebesar 20,3%, dan PHBS tidak memadai, dengan tingkat pencegahan DBD sebesar 11,6%. Nilai p sebesar 0,009 diperoleh dari uji chi-square, yang menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara cara pencegahan DBD dan pelaksanaan program PHBS; perilaku pencegahan DBD berisiko 2,6 kali lebih besar terhadap pelaksanaan program PHBS.
Drug Abuse Among Adolescents Susanti, Nofi; Cahyani, Eka; Hidayah, Nurul; Aprillia, Rezky
Journal of Education Technology Information Social Sciences and Health Vol 3, No 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/jetish.v3i2.3106

Abstract

This study examines the decline in the number of drug abuse cases among teenagers based on data from e-MP Robinopsnal Bareskrim Polri. The data covers the period from January 1 to January 21 over three consecutive years. The findings show a significant decrease in the number of reported cases, from 19,375 cases in 2021 to 6,450 cases in 2023. This decline indicates effective efforts in the prevention and handling of drug abuse among teenagers.
Analysis of Early Detection Implementation in Communicable Disease Program at Elderly Posyandu in Wet Rice, Langkat Regency Dalimunthe, Ulfa Fadilla; Susilawati, Susilawati; Susanti, Nofi
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i3.1347

Abstract

Purpose: this study was to analyze the implementation of early detection in non-communicable disease programs at the elderly posyandu at the Beras Basah Health Center, Langkat District, North Sumatra.Methode: uses qualitative with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques are carried out by observation, in-depth interviews and documentation. This study used SWOT analysis. Results: The implementation of early detection activities has not been optimal, which can be seen from inconsistencies in program implementation in the field. Limited medical equipment is also a significant obstacle, reducing the ability of officers to carry out effective early detection. Lack of village government participation and minimal awareness and family support for early detection activities also hamper the implementation of this program. Apart from that, the inadequate knowledge of posyandu cadres is a challenge in optimizing program implementation. Opportunity analysis shows that there are several strategic steps that can be taken to increase the effectiveness of this program. Advocacy and education to the village government regarding the benefits of posyandu for the elderly can increase support and participation from the local government. Providing support and assistance to elderly families will increase their awareness and participation in early detection activities. Training for posyandu cadres is also an important opportunity to increase their knowledge and skills in implementing early detection programs. Conclussion: The program for non-communicable diseases in the elderly is still underdeveloped and has not achieved its goal of ensuring the health of the elderly.
Adolescent Lifestyle as a Risk Factor for Diabetes Nofi Susanti; Syakira, Salsabila; Ningtias, Afri; Purba, Elsa Yoreina
PROMOTOR Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v7i4.799

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a non-communicable disease that can be caused by lifestyle factors or habits. Along with the development of the times and technology that is very concentrated, many people have begun to change their lifestyle to be more practical, especially in adolescents. Teenagers often prefer to consume modern foods such as junk food, instant food, and sweet drinks such as soda and boba without seeing the high fat and sugar content in them, coupled with lack of physical activity, and unbalanced sleep patterns. If this lifestyle is carried out continuously for years, the development of adolescents who should still be in their growth period will be hampered, another risk is the emergence of various diseases that adolescents do not realize are the result of their lifestyle habits. This study aims to determine the relationship between adolescent lifestyle habits and the risk of diabetes. This data search uses literature review research methods derived from Google Scholar.
Description of Physical Activity and the Incident of Coronary Heart Disease Susanti, Nofi; Lea, Salshabilla April; Mutiara, Yusnidar Sari; Moely, Cut Mulyana; Marpaung, Mimbi Gusrera
PROMOTOR Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v7i4.832

Abstract

Coronary heart disease (CHD) is one of the most common cardiovascular diseases and causes the highest number of deaths globally. This study aims to describe the relationship between physical activity and the incidence of CHD. The research method used is a literature review, where data is collected from various related studies. The results showed that physical activity was significantly related to the incidence of CHD. CHD patients tend to do light physical activity because heavy activity can cause pain and discomfort. This study emphasizes the importance of regular physical activity in preventing and managing CHD. In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between the level of physical activity and the incidence of CHD, and regular physical activity can improve the quality of life of CHD patients.
THE INFLUENCE OF PEER RELATIONSHIPS ON SMOKING BEHAVIOR & DRUG ABUSE IN ADOLESCENTS Susanti, Nofi; Adawiyah, Azzahra Al; Pratiwi, Atikah; Siregar, Nadia Safira; Inayah, Fiqih
HEARTY Vol 12 No 3 (2024): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i3.16706

Abstract

Basically, teenage behavior is a time when they are looking for their identity and want the freedom to do things they like and want. Smoking behavior and drug abuse are still problems in the current era of globalization. The influence of peer relationships is the main factor in influencing a teenager's attitudes and behavior towards using cigarettes and drugs. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of peer relationships on smoking behavior and drug abuse in adolescents. This research method is a literature review, which involves collecting data by understanding and studying theories from various literature that is relevant to the research. The results of the research stated that based on the 3 factors identified, namely, invitations or persuasion from friends had a higher percentage compared to the behavior of wanting to try and stress due to the burden of studying/learning work/work. The conclusion of this research is that the influence of peer relationships is the main factor in influencing teenagers' attitudes and behavior regarding cigarette and drug use.
Co-Authors ABdul Karim Batubara, ABdul Karim Adawiyah, Azzahra Al Agustin, Annisa Marsya Agustin, Ira Agustina, Dewi Ahmadi, Dela Andika Ainun Nuraida Al-Anshary, Aisyah Sholeh Aljutri Aljutri Alvi Hazri Lubis Alyssia Diva Aziza Andila, Fildzah Hassyati Andini Andreansyah, Risky andriani, riski Andrika, Nuansah Annisa, Rifa Annisyah, Wahyu Aprillia, Rezky Ardiani, Annisa Nur Artila, Tita Assyfa, Vazira Nurul Azizah, Wafiq Azmii, Nazhira Azri, Nabila Inne Barus, Nency Utami Br BR GINTING, RADHA AGRI Budanis Dwi Meilani Cahyani, Eka Dalimunthe, Mawaddah Sri Rezeki DALIMUNTHE, NADIYAH RAHMA Dalimunthe, Ulfa Fadilla Derani derani Desy Nuri Fajarningtiyas Dewi Sri Wahyuni, Dewi Sri Dhita, Ad’dhan Dyva Patricia Siahaan Efri, Puti Miratil Hayati Eka Syah Putri Errisya, Muthia Khanza Falefi, Reinpal Farahany, Suci Fatma Indriani Fauziah Nasution Fifia El Zuhra Firda Vinanda Fitri Hayati Fitriani Pramita Gurning Friska, Mutia Ginting, Nurkholisah br Gunadi Aulia, Rizky Harsana, Amanda Putri Haryanti Sinaga Hasanah, Annisa Hasibuan, Reni Ria Armayani Hasibuan, Talitha Azaria Hera, Salwa Radah Husnul Khathimah Ikhwan Ikhwan Ikhwan Ikhwan Inayah, Fiqih Indah Fadillah Isnaini Alya Amanda Jasmine, Savina Talitha Kaaf Wajiah Siregar Kayla Devina Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Khoiro Futri Ayumi KKN Kelompok 98 UINSU Laras Joefanny Lea, Salshabilla April Lubis, Amru Prabowo Lubis, Naila Salsabila Manurung, Lutfia Nurfadilah Marpaung, Fadhlan Al Hafizh Marpaung, Mimbi Gusrera Matondang, Tria Syafira Maulana, Putri Athika Mauliza Zahra Mawandri, Dwi Mawarni, Dwiyana Megarani, Sheila Meutia Nanda Mina Ainun Harahap Moely, Cut Mulyana Muhammad Ancha Sitorus Munika, Tia Mutiara, Yusnidar Sari Nabilah, Nanda Nabilah, Putri Nazwa Ihza Hanifa Nefi Darmayanti Ningtias, Afri Nst, Sabrina Cahyati Nur Anisa Nur Indah Rahma Dilla NURUL HIDAYAH Panjaitan, Muhammad Faiz Parapat, Ruqayah Salsabila Pratiwi, Atikah Purba, Elsa Yoreina Purnama, Tri Bayu Puspitasari, Inda Putra Apriadi Siregar Putri Adinda Ramadhani Hutagalung Putri Safira Qolbi, Rajab Khairul Rafli Muharamsyah Siregar Rahayu, Wika Sri Rahmanda, Lily Raisa Daffa Zuhair Ramadani, Selvia Ramadiah, Putri Suci Rangkuty, Meisa Putri Raniah, Sofia Rapotan Hasibuan Refiana, Revail Reinpal Falefi Ridwan Zulmi Rifdah, Annisa Aisy Risma, Ade S., Eva Mulyani Sabila, Widya Safitri, Novia Safriyanti Safriyanti Sahnaz Nurul Aghniya Salamuddin Salamuddin Salsabila, Lutfia Aina Salsabilla Salwa Siti Almira Saragi, Dhea Rizky Fitri Saragih, Tini Rezeki Sari, Amelia Resita Sari, Kurnia Permata Sari, Nilam Cahya Saumy Ramadini Shindu, Shindu Keysah Signora, Khalisa Aisyah Sinantin, Ipak SIREGAR, FINDYANI Siregar, Jelita Suryani Siregar, Nadia Safira Siti Nurhaliza Fardani SRI RAHAYU Sumi Fitri Winanti Sumiati Sumiati Suraya, Rani Susilawati, Susilawati Syafira Irwani Siregar, Nazwa Syafran Arrazy SYAHARANI, LATIFAH Syahda, Suhaila Syahfitri, Rizky Indah Syakira, Salsabila Talitha Zulaikha Tanjung, Adillah Maharani Tazkia Vaudi Vina Noura Winda Sahputri Winda Syahfitri Yuana Wangsa Putri Yulia Khairina Ashar Yulia Khairina Ashar Yunda Safitri Zahra Andini Zahra, Fairuz Zata Ismah Zuhrina Aidha