Articles
Implementation of the Inquiry-Oriented RADEC Learning Model
Agustina, Nurul Saadah;
Sopandi, Wahyu;
Sujana, Atep
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 1 (2024): January
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i1.5119
The experiment activities carried out are not complete experiment activities. One of the learning models that includes investigative activities is the RADEC learning model. This research aims to implement inquiry-oriented RADEC learning. The method used in this research mixes methods by design-embedded experimental design. The subjects in this study were 45 elementary school students in class V, one of the elementary schools in Bandung Regency. Data collection techniques were collected using test and non-test instruments in the form of observation sheets, test questions, and questionnaires. Each stage of the RADEC learning model was good, with some stages increasing at each meeting and some optimally implemented. In investigative activities, students still need guidance in designing and making investigative reports and are required more than once to develop their skills in compiling, carrying out, and reporting investigations. Besides that, RADEC learning can increase students' mastery of concepts and encourage student collaboration skills.
Penerapan Web Interaktif Climate Kids untuk Membangun Pemahaman Konsep dan Kesadaran Lingkungan Siswa Kelas VI Pada Materi Pemanasan Global
Aulia, Irma;
Sujana, Atep;
Sunaengsih, Cucun
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 1 (2024): January
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i1.6386
There is a problem faced, namely that elementary school students' understanding of science concepts is still low, which has an impact on low environmental awareness. This research aims to determine the application of the Climate Kids interactive web to build students' conceptual understanding and environmental awareness. The method used in this research is quantitative with an exploratory approach and pre-Exploratory with a one group pretest-posttest design. Participants in this research involved 25 students, 10 male students and 15 female students in class VI of one of the state elementary schools in West Bandung Regency, West Java Province. The research results show that the Climate Kids interactive web can build conceptual understanding and environmental awareness as seen from the average pretest score of 37.67 while the posttest average score is 79.87, supported by the results of the Wilcoxon test with asymp. Sig. 0.000 < 0.05, which means there is a significant difference between the pretest-posttest results and the average environmental awareness questionnaire results obtained are 92%, which shows that the level of students' environmental awareness after being given learning is in the very high category.
Peran RADEC dalam Mengembangkan Kreativitas dan Pemahaman Konsep Siswa Kelas V pada Materi Pertumbuhan Manusia
Nurafifah, Tias Siti;
Sujana, Atep;
Aeni, Ani Nur
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 1 (2024): January
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i1.6408
This research is based on the low level of creativity and conceptual understanding of grade 5 elementary school students, due to a lack of variety in learning. Students' creativity and understanding of concepts need to be developed through the implementation of RADEC learning. This research aims to determine the role of RADEC learning in developing fifth grade students' creativity and understanding of concepts in human growth material. The research method used was quasi-experimental with a pretest-posttest nonequivalent control group design. The research subjects were Class V students in one of the elementary schools in West Bandung Regency. Data collection techniques use tests and non-tests. The data is explained in detail through descriptive analysis, with non-parametric tests via the Kendalls' W test for creativity data and prerequisite and parametric tests for concept understanding results. The results of this research show that the Kendall's W test result of 0.92 shows that there is a high level of agreement between the 3 judges regarding the products that have been made by the students. The results of the mean rank of experimental class products show the top 4 rankings of the 8 products evaluated. The average N-Gain of students' conceptual understanding in the experimental and control classes was 0.72 and 0.31 in the high and medium categories. Therefore, it can be concluded that RADEC learning plays a positive role in developing students' creativity and understanding of concepts in human growth material.
Analysis of Elementary School Students' Science Process Skills in the Merdeka Curriculum
Astuti, Indri Andriani;
Suhandi, Andi;
Sopandi, Wahyu;
Sujana, Atep;
Nurnaningrum, Gayatri
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 2 (2025): February
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i2.10147
Science literacy in Indonesia is still far below the global average, thus highlighting the need for substantial improvement in science education, especially in science process skills. This study aims to analyze the basic science process skills of 4th grade elementary school students by using a descriptive approach through classroom observation and written tests. The results showed an average score of 54, categorized as poor, with the score of each aspect being observing 62 (fair), interpreting 61 (fair), classifying 56 (poor), predicting 54 (poor), planning experiments 51 (poor), and communicating 42 (bad). The study identified weak communication and experiment planning skills as the main factors contributing to low science literacy. Therefore, the implementation of inquiry-based learning strategies is essential to enhance science process skills and improve overall science literacy. The findings provide valuable insights for educators to design more effective and engaging science learning in primary schools.
Analisis Sikap Peduli Lingkungan Siswa Sekolah Dasar di Kota Bandung
Putri, Febrialita Salma Dwinandha;
Sopandi, Wahyu;
Sujana, Atep;
Kirana, Cut Rania
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 5 (2025): May
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i5.10193
Students' environmental awareness is an important aspect of implementing sustainable education. The environmental awareness of elementary school students is not only important for building awareness of sustainability but also crucial for shaping the character of young generations who care about nature. This research aims to find out how environmental awareness is possessed by students in several elementary schools in Bandung City. Research on the analysis of environmental awareness is needed to ensure that current educational efforts are effective and relevant to the challenges faced by society today. This type of research is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques by means of observation, interviews and documentation. This research was conducted in four public elementary schools in Bandung City which have similar locations, student criteria and surrounding environmental conditions. Based on the results of the research conducted, it states that, principals and teachers have made efforts to develop various programs that focus on students' environmental care attitudes in Bandung City Public Elementary Schools but are less in accordance with the five indicators of environmental care attitudes, namely environmental awareness, real actions of students, environmental values and ethics, the influence of the social environment, and student discipline due to lack of awareness of students' environmental care attitudes.
Meningkatkan Pemahaman Konsep dan Kolaborasi Siswa: Peran Model Problem Based Learning Terhadap Siswa Kelas V
Rahayu, Putri Nurjati;
Aeni, Ani Nur;
Sujana, Atep
Nusantara: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Sosial Rumah Indonesia
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DOI: 10.14421/njpi.2024.v4i3-16
Purpose – Teacher-centered learning models and a lack of variety limit students' opportunities to be active and think critically, affecting their concept comprehension and collaboration skills. This study aims to investigate the role of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model on fifth-grade students' understanding of the human respiratory system and organs.Method – This quasi-experimental study used a Non-Equivalent Control Group Design, involving experimental and control classes of fifth-grade students from a public elementary school in Harjamukti District, Cirebon City. Data was collected using testing and non-testing methods. Test instruments used to determine students' concept understanding using pretest and posttest assessments and non-test data is collected using observation.Findings – The results showed that the implementation stages of PBL were carried out very well; both the experimental and control classes showed an increase in concept comprehension, with PBL having a more significant impact. PBL increased concept understanding with an average N-Gain of 57.7% compared to 35.2% in the control class, and increased student collaboration with a percentage of active participation of 84%. Research Implications – The implication in this study is that the PBL model runs very well so that it can significantly improve students' understanding concepts in the material of the human respiratory system and organs. Can also develop students' collaboration skills so that they are more active in class. However, it is limited by its focus on a small sample and specific material. Broader research with diverse samples and materials, or additional variables, is needed for more comprehensive conclusions.
PERAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGUASAAN KONSEP DAN KREATIVITAS SISWA MATERI TRANSFORMASI ENERGI
Oktaviani, Sabrina Dwi;
Sunaengsih, Cucun;
Sujana, Atep
Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): Volume 7 No 3 Tahun 2024 (Special Issue)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
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DOI: 10.31004/jrpp.v7i3.31034
Salah satu permasalahan yang terjadi dalam pembelajaran IPA yaitu dalam proses penyampaian materi dari guru terhadap siswa masih menggunakan model pembelajaran konvensional sehingga menyebabkan penguasaan konsep dan kreativitas siswa kurang optimal, sehingga upaya yang dapat dilakukan yaitu menerapkan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah untuk membantu siswa pandai dalam pemecahan masalah sehingga mempermudah menguasai materi. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui peran model pembelajaran berbasis masalah terhadap peningkatan penguasaan konsep dan kreativitas siswa. Metode yang digunakan adalah kuasi eksperimen dengan desain Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah tes dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: pelaksanaan pembelajaran dengan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah memperoleh kriteria sangat baik, terdapat perbedaan peningkatan penguasaan konsep dari hasil rata-rata N-Gain, dimana kelas eksperimen mendapatkan rata-rata lebih besar daripada kelas kontrol dan rata-rata dari nilai kreativitas siswa setelah pembelajaran pada kelas eksperimen lebih tinggi daripada kelas kontrol. Dengan begitu model pembelajaran berbasis masalah berperan dalam meningkatkan penguasaan konsep dan kreativitas siswa. Diharapkan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah dapat mempermudah belajar siswa.
Computational Thinking Ability of Grade IV Elementary School Students on Energi and Its Changes Material
Agustina, Siti;
Sopandi, Wahyu;
Sujana, Atep
Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Papanda Publisher
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DOI: 10.56916/jirpe.v4i4.2542
Despite the emphasis on higher-order thinking skills in 21st-century learning, computational thinking skills among elementary school students remain underdeveloped. Many students rely on memorization instead of understanding the logical, systematic process of solving problems, particularly in science. This is evident in their inability to break down complex problems into smaller parts, identify interrelationships between components, and develop structured, step-by-step solution strategies. This indicates a gap between future competency needs and classroom learning practices. This study aims to examine and describe the computational thinking abilities of fourth-grade students in relation to energy and its changes. The study will determine if there is a problem with students' computational thinking abilities in this context. This study employed a descriptive quantitative method with a sample of 80 students from several elementary schools. The instrument used was a written test based on computational thinking indicators, including decomposition, pattern recognition, abstraction, and algorithms. The results showed that students' computational thinking ability was poor because the value range was 62. Students can identify patterns and organize problem-solving steps systematically. However, they still have difficulty abstracting information and breaking down complex problems into simpler parts. These findings underscore the importance of integrating learning activities that stimulate computational thinking skills early on, particularly in elementary school science education, and of applying appropriate models to enhance students' computational thinking abilities.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN VIDEO PEMBELAJARAN TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR TINGKAT TINGGI SISWA KELAS IV PADA MATERI FOTOSINTESIS
Marlina, Rini;
Lichteria Panjaitan, Regina;
Sujana, Atep
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): Volume 10. No4, Desember 2025.
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan
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DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i4.29998
High-order thinking skills (HOTS) are important skills that students must have to face the challenges of the 21st century. However, in reality, many elementary school students still have low HOTS skills, one of which is caused by the use of conventional learning media. This study aims to determine the effect of using learning videos on the high-order thinking skills of fourth-grade students on photosynthesis material. The method used in this study was a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group design. The sample in this study consisted of fourth-grade students in two elementary schools, namely fourth-grade Karanglayung as the control class (28 students) and fourth-grade SDN Gudang II as the experimental class (32 students). The instrument used was a high-order thinking ability test given before and after treatment. The results showed that the average pretest score of the control class was 46.71, while the experimental class was 56.91. After treatment, the average posttest score of the control class increased to 65.11, while the experimental class reached 82.50. Improvements in student abilities were seen in both groups, but the experimental class experienced a more significant increase, with an average n-gain score reaching 60% compared to 35% in the control class. Thus, it can be concluded that the use of learning videos has a positive effect on improving students' higher-order thinking skills in photosynthesis material.
PERAN E-BOOK INTERAKTIF UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP SISWA KELAS V MATERI SIKLUS AIR
Fitri, Reviani;
Panjaitan , Regina Lichteria;
Sujana, Atep
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): Volume 10. No4, Desember 2025.
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan
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DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i4.30415
Limitations in learning media can hinder the optimization of the learning process, resulting in students not fully understanding concepts, particularly IPAS material. This study aims to test the effectiveness of interactive e-books in improving students' understanding of IPAS material, specifically related to the water cycle. A pre-experimental design with groups in a pretest-posttest format was used in this study. The study involved 30 fifth-grade students (18 boys and 12 girls) from a public elementary school in one of the sub-districts in Pamulihan. The measurement tool used was a written test to assess understanding of IPAS material on the water cycle. Data analysis involved a normality test, as the results were normal, followed by a t-test and an N-Gain test. The results of the paired t-test showed a significant difference between the pretest and posttest results (Sig. <0.05). The degree of improvement in understanding, calculated using N-Gain, was in the high category, indicating that this medium can effectively enhance students' understanding of the concept. Based on these results, the interactive electronic book on the water cycle is effective for teaching the IPAS water cycle in elementary schools.