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All Journal Jurnal Pembangunan Pendidikan: Fondasi dan Aplikasi SMARTek Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies El-HARAKAH : Jurnal Budaya Islam JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI Jurnal TIMES BIOWALLACEA Proceeding SENDI_U MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam Media Penelitian Pendidikan : Jurnal Penelitian dalam Bidang Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Jurnal RESTI (Rekayasa Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi) ATTARBIYAH: Journal of Islamic Culture and Education Jurnal EMT KITA AL-ATHFAAL : JURNAL ILMIAH PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI AL-ATHFAL : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ANAK JEPA (Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis) Educatio Jurnal Biologi Tropis Ibtida'iy : Jurnal Prodi PGMI Jurnal Riset Golden Age PAUD UHO Kamaya: Jurnal Ilmu Agama Pedagogik Journal of Islamic Elementary School Edukasi Islami: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Al Qalam: Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan Scientific Journal of Reflection : Economic, Accounting, Management and Business Iseedu: Journal of Islamic Educational Thoughts and Practices SEIKO : Journal of Management & Business Jurnal Basicedu Aulad : Journal on Early Childhood Journal of Humanities and Social Studies TSAQAFAH Iqtishoduna: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Inovasi: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Manajemen Asian Journal of Agriculture Golden Age: Jurnal Ilmiah Tumbuh Kembang Anak Usia Dini GOLDEN AGE: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI International Journal for Educational and Vocational Studies Jurnal Studi Guru dan Pembelajaran Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Stilistika: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Jurnal Ilmiah Edunomika (JIE) Journal of Robotics and Control (JRC) Dinasti International Journal of Digital Business Management Jurnal Pedagogi dan Pembelajaran Mitra PGMI: Jurnal Kependidikan MI PLAKAT : Jurnal Pelayanan Kepada Masyarakat Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Perkhasa Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Ideguru: Jurnal Karya Ilmiah Guru Ainara Journal (Jurnal Penelitian dan PKM Bidang Ilmu Pendidikan) Jurnal Akuntansi, Manajemen dan Ilmu Ekonomi (JASMIEN) Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika International Journal of Social and Management Studies (IJOSMAS) Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi International Journal of Social Service and Research Asian Management and Business Review Jurnal Ekonomi WISDOM: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Journal of Early Childhood Education International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Jurnal Studi Islam dan Kemuhammadiyahan (JASIKA) J-KIP (Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan) Journal of Education Research Share: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam Tarbiyah Wa Ta'lim: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Arfannur: Journal of Islamic Education Bakti Budaya: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat IJIGAEd: Indonesian Journal of Islamic Golden Age Education International Journal of Ethno-Sciences and Education Research Southeast Asian Journal of Islamic Education Lamahu: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Terintegrasi Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis dan Organisasi Jurnal Basicedu Jurnal Kewirausahaan, Akuntansi, dan Manajemen TRI BISNIS Prioritas : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Tsaqofah: Jurnal Penelitian Guru Indonesia MASALIQ: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sains Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Journal of Scientific Research, Education, and Technology Jurnal Pendidikan Islam BOCAH: Borneo Early Childhood Education and Humanity Journal Islam & Contemporary Issues ITQAN: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kependidikan Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia Al-Mubtadi : Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Edukasia Islamika: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Jurnal Pendidikan Progresif Sinergi dan Harmoni Masyarakat MIPA Samota Journal of Biological Sciences (SJBIOS) BHAKTI JIVANA JURNAL REKAYASA DAN MANAJEMEN AGROINDUSTRI
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ACCELERATIVE AND TRANSFORMATIVE: THE LEADERSHIP OF DEDI ISKANDAR BATUBARA IN STEERING AL-JAM’IYATUL WASHLIYAH IN NORTH SUMATRA Zalukhu, Devrichan Syahputra Zalukhu; Sukiman, Sukiman; Syahminan, Mhd
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 9, No 2 (2025): Journal of Humanities and Social Studies
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v9i2.12621

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the leadership model of Dedi Iskandar Batubara at the North Sumatra Regional Board of Al-Washliyah, characterized by an accelerative and transformative vision within the framework of Islamic political thought. Employing a qualitative case study methodology, data were collected through in-depth interviews with the research subject and key informants. The findings indicate that Batubara’s leadership is grounded in a spiritual philosophy that construes his position as a sacred trust (amanah) and an act of worship (ibadah), compelling him to drive innovation and systematic improvements. His leadership model is democratic, transparent, and humanistic, consistently implementing Islamic political principles such as consultation (syura) and trustworthiness (amanah) in all decision-making and organizational management processes. He has also successfully addressed internal challenges, including political diversity and intergenerational dynamics, by upholding the principle of independence and prioritizing cadre regeneration. This accelerative and transformative vision has not only yielded significant advancements in the fields of Islamic propagation (da’wah), education, and asset management but has also enhanced Al-Washliyah’s public credibility. This study concludes that Dedi Iskandar Batubara’s leadership exemplifies an effective model of how a leader can balance Islamic idealism with the demands of modernity to ensure the organization’s sustainability and relevance in the contemporary era.
Unraveling Determinants of Risk Culture in Islamic Banking: Perspectives from Importance-Performance Matrix Analysis Sebayang, Saimara A.M.; Sukiman, Sukiman; Agus, Rizal
IQTISHODUNA: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): October
Publisher : LPPM, Universitas Islam Syarifuddin Lumajang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54471/iqtishoduna.v13i2.3446

Abstract

This study aims to enhance our understanding of the determinants of risk culture within Islamic Banking and provide valuable guidance to management for strengthening it. Using an explanatory research design, quantitative methodology, and importance-performance matrix analysis, we distributed Google Forms to 400 employees via email and WhatsApp. The pivotal determinants of risk culture identified in the study are organization, competency, and leadership. Risk culture, which includes organizational principles, norms, frameworks, and guidelines shaping risk management, is primarily determined by the organization. The research emphasizes the crucial role of leadership in establishing, cultivating, and implementing a risk culture, highlighting its substantial impact on upholding risk management standards. Underlining the pivotal significance of organization and leadership is essential for strengthening risk culture in Islamic Banking. This involves enhancing organizational capabilities through core values, regulatory frameworks, and a steadfast commitment to robust risk management standards. Leadership in Islamic banking holds a critical position, providing unwavering support for minimizing errors, fostering operational consistency, and maintaining a resolute track record of achievements. By emphasizing these three interrelated dimensions, the study contributes to the advancement of sustainable and resilient Islamic banking practices on a global scale.
Konsep Wasaṭiyyah dalam Tafsīr al-Manār dan Relevansinya Terhadap Tantangan Ekstremisme Keagamaan Kontemporer Azmi, Ulul; Sukiman, Sukiman; Matondang, Husnel Anwar
Kamaya: Jurnal Ilmu Agama Vol 8 No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/kamaya.v8i4.4862

Abstract

The concept of wasaṭiyyah in Islam is a central issue relevant in responding to contemporary religious extremism phenomena such as radicalism, intolerance, and religion-based violence. Muḥammad ‘Abduh’s Tafsīr al-Manār, continued by Rasyīd Riḍā, presents rational-reformist thinking that emphasizes balance, justice, and openness, so that it can be positioned as a theoretical and practical framework for understanding Islamic moderation. This study aims to examine the idea of ​​wasaṭiyyah in Tafsīr al-Manār and outline its contribution to addressing contemporary religious extremism. The method used is a qualitative approach with a literature study approach through content analysis of the tafsir text and related literature. The results of this study indicate that the concept of wasaṭiyyah in Tafsīr al-Manār is built on three foundations: a rational understanding of the revealed text while taking into account the social context, an emphasis on social justice and human brotherhood, and a rejection of both excessive attitudes (ifrāṭ) and neglect (tafrīṭ) in religion. The relevance of this concept is evident in its ability to correct the ideology of takfir, encourage interfaith dialogue, strengthen national commitment, and affirm Islam as a religion that aligns with universal humanitarian values. This study contributes by offering a new perspective on interpretation-based counter-extremism, which makes wasaṭiyyah not only a theological idea, but also a strategic, practical paradigm in affirming Islamic moderation amidst global challenges.
The Use of Artificial Intelligence Innovation in Islamic Religious Education Rahmah, Rafiqah Dwi; Hamami, Tasman; Sukiman, Sukiman
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 4, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Keluarga Guru Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46843/jpm.v4i2.437

Abstract

The pervasive integration of artificial intelligence (AI) necessitates continuous human innovation and adaptation to ensure the societal relevance of AI. Within education, particularly in Islamic Religious Education (IRE), leveraging AI is crucial for modernizing learning approaches. This study critically examines the application of AI innovations in IRE, specifically when they diverge from the core principles of literacy. Employing a systematic literature review, we meticulously gathered articles from Scopus and Google Scholar using Publish or Perish, subsequently screening and analyzing them according to the PRISMA 2020 guidelines. This process yielded 28 relevant articles for review. The findings suggest that the sustained and consistent use of AI in IRE learning environments may potentially undermine human critical thinking skills. Consequently, fostering habits of reading and engaging in robust discussions emerges as a vital solution to preserve and enhance individual cognitive abilities. This research contributes comprehensive insights into the utilization of AI innovations in IRE pedagogy over the past five years, offering a timely critique and guiding future educational practices.
Prospects for Gampong-Based Halal Tourism Development in Aceh: An ANP Study Pasarela, Husni; Sukiman, Sukiman; Batubara, Chuzaimah
Share: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): IN PROGRESS
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/share.29688

Abstract

Halal tourism is increasingly recognized as a strategic sector in the global travel industry, particularly in regions that integrate Islamic values with community-based development. In Aceh Province, where Islamic law is formally applied, the potential of gampong (village)-based halal tourism is substantial but faces persistent structural challenges. This study aims to identify key obstacles to its development and provide policy insights for sustainable growth. A mixed-methods case study was conducted through literature review and in-depth interviews with stakeholders, including the Aceh Tourism Office, DPR Aceh, MPU, academics, business actors, and local communities. The Analytic Network Process (ANP) was employed to prioritize issues using pairwise comparison questionnaires. The findings indicate three major barriers. First, from the regulatory aspect, the absence of standardized halal tourism guidelines is the most critical challenge (33.27%). Second, under destination factors, inadequate infrastructure and accessibility represent the dominant issue (33.71%). Third, on the social side, limited government support, weak promotion, and neglected historical sites remain significant obstacles (23.99%). These results highlight the urgent need for cross-sector collaboration, improved infrastructure, and inclusive promotional strategies. Strengthening local stakeholder capacity is essential to accelerate sustainable halal tourism and support the Islamic economy in rural Aceh. Abstrak Prospek Wisata Halal Berbasis Gampong Di Aceh: Suatu Kajian dengan Metode ANP. Wisata halal semakin menjadi sektor strategis dalam industri pariwisata global, terutama di wilayah yang memadukan nilai Islam dengan pembangunan berbasis masyarakat. Di Provinsi Aceh, yang secara formal menerapkan syariat Islam, potensi wisata halal berbasis gampong (desa) sangat besar, tetapi dalam dalam implementasinya masih menghadapi berbagai tantangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi tantangan utama dalam pengembangan wisata halal berbasis gampong di Aceh dan memberikan masukan kebijakan untuk pertumbuhan berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan mixed methods dengan desain studi kasus, melalui studi literatur dan wawancara mendalam dengan pemangku kepentingan seperti Dinas Pariwisata Aceh, DPR Aceh, MPU, akademisi, pelaku usaha, dan masyarakat lokal. Metode Analytic Network Process (ANP) digunakan untuk memprioritaskan masalah melalui kuesioner perbandingan berpasangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya tiga hambatan utama. Pertama, pada aspek regulasi, ketiadaan standar baku wisata halal menjadi masalah paling krusial (33,27%). Kedua, pada aspek destinasi, infrastruktur dan aksesibilitas yang belum memadai merupakan tantangan utama (33,71%). Ketiga, pada aspek sosial, minimnya dukungan pemerintah, lemahnya promosi, serta terbengkalainya situs sejarah menjadi hambatan signifikan (23,99%). Implikasi penelitian menekankan pentingnya kolaborasi lintas sektor, peningkatan infrastruktur, dan strategi promosi inklusif. Penguatan kapasitas masyarakat lokal sangat diperlukan untuk mempercepat pengembangan wisata halal berkelanjutan dan mendukung ekonomi syariah di pedesaan Aceh
Ethnobotanical Study of Komak Plants in East Lombok Regency Handayani, Agustia Fitri; sukiman, sukiman; Julisaniah, Nur Indah; Kurnianingsih, Rina; Sukenti, Kurniasih
Samota Journal of Biological Sciences Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Samota Journal of Biological Sciences
Publisher : University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/sjbios.v3i1.3337

Abstract

Indonesia is a country that has a high level of diversity, with fertile soil so various types of plants can grow well, such as beans. One of the Leguminosae that has the potential to be cultivated as a vegetable, protein source and animal feed is the komak plant. East Lombok Regency is part of West Nusa Tenggara Province which has a number of areas that produce komak plants which are quite high, but information on their utilization is still limited. This study aims to determine the diversity of species and morphology of the komak plant, utilization, and cultivation of the komak plant based on local knowledge of the people in East Lombok Regency. The research was conducted in several sub-districts in East Lombok Regency from August 2021 to June 2022. This research used the Purposive sampling and Snowball sampling with semi-structured interviews. The results of this study found 3 species of komak plants namely Lablab purpureus (L) Sweet (which consists of 3 variants Lablab purpureus subsp. purpureus, Lablab purpureus var. typicus and Lablab purpureus var. lignosus), Phaseolus lunatus L. and Canavalia ensiformis (L.) DC. Various uses of komak as food, animal feed, land border, shade, hair fertilizer and traditional events. Lablab purpureus subsp. purpureus is the most important type of komak with an ICS value of 27 which is used in almost all types of utilization. Community knowledge in East Lombok Regency in cultivating komak plants is quite good starting from seed preparation, planting process, maintenance and harvesting of komak plants.
Sistem Transitivitas dalam Wacana Berita Tragedi Kanjuruhan Malang Sukiman, Sukiman; Santoso, Anang; Taufiqurrahman, Febri
Stilistika: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 16 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/st.v16i2.16184

Abstract

Transitivity System in The Kanjuruhan Malang Tragedy News Discourse ABSTRAKMedia massa menyajikan informasi dari sudut pandang penulis, sehingga cenderung menimbulkan persepsi yang berbeda dari pembaca. Maka, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bentuk ketransitifan dalam wacana berita Tragedi Kanjuruhan dari tiga media massa online. Metode yang digunakan, yaitu kualitatif dengan pendekatan analisis wacana tentang ketransitifan dari Halliday. Data penelitian ini bersumber dari tiga media massa, yaitu Kompas, Detiknews, dan Tempo. Analisis data menggunakan model ketransitifan dari teori Linguistik Sistemik Fungsional. Dari hasil penelitian ditemukan jenis proses, yaitu material, perilaku, mental, dan relasional. Pada berita “Kontras Temukan Kejanggalan Tragedi Kanjuruhan: Aparat Dimobilisasi Pertengahan Babak Ke-dua ” ditemukan 6 proses material, 5 proses perilaku, dan 1 proses mental. Berita “4 Hal Temuan Terkini TGIPF di Tragedi Kanjuruhan” ditemukan 14 proses material, 6 proses perilaku, 1 proses mental, dan 5 proses relasional. Pada berita “8 Fakta Temuan Polri dalam Tragedi Kanjuruhan Malang” ditemukan  4 proses material, 14 proses perilaku, dan 1 proses relasional. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa dalam penyajian berita, penulis lebih dominan menggunakan proses material dan perilaku untuk membangun narasi kepada pembaca sedangkan sirkumstan yang ditemukan menunjukkan tempat, waktu, penyerta, penyebab, dan masalah.Kata kunci: Transitivitas, Wacana, Berita, Tragedi KanjuruhanABSTRACTThe mass media presents information from the author's point of view, so it tends to generate different perceptions from readers. Thus, this study aims to examine the form of transitivity in the Kanjuruhan Tragedy news discourse from three online mass media. The method used is qualitative with a discourse analysis approach on transitivity from Halliday. The research data comes from three mass media, namely Kompas, Detiknews, and Tempo. Data analysis used the transitivity model of Systemic Functional Linguistics theory. From the research results found the types of processes, namely material, behavioral, mental, and relational. In the news "Contrast Finds Awkwardness in the Kanjuruhan Tragedy: Officials are Mobilized in the Middle of the Second Half" found 6 material processes, 5 behavioral processes, and 1 mental process. The news "4 Things TGIPF's Latest Findings in the Kanjuruhan Tragedy" found 14 material processes, 6 behavioral processes, 1 mental process, and 5 relational processes. In the news "8 Facts of Police Findings in the Kanjuruhan Malang Tragedy" found 4 material processes, 14 behavioral processes, and 1 relational process. This shows that in presenting news, the author is more dominant in using material processes and behavior to build narratives for readers while the circumstance found shows place, time, accompaniment, causes, and problems.Keyword: Transitivity, Discourse, News, Kanjuruhan Tragedi
Determination of Organizational and Individual Factors on Teacher Performance and Achievement Tuha, Panca Tuah; Sukiman, Sukiman; Hamdan, Hamdan; Wargianto, Wargianto; Yani, Ahmad
JURNAL KEWIRAUSAHAAN, AKUNTANSI DAN MANAJEMEN TRI BISNIS Vol 7 No 1a (2025): Jurnal Kewirausahaan, Akuntansi, dan Manajemen (Special Issue)
Publisher : STIE Tri Bhakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59806/jkamtb.v7i1a.550

Abstract

Teacher performance is a strategic component in ensuring the effectiveness of the learning process and the achievement of educational goals. This study aims to examine the influence of organizational culture, communication, discipline, and competence on teacher performance and its impact on teacher achievement. The research was conducted at SMAN 1 Kelapa, Bangka Barat Regency, using a quantitative approach with an associative-causal design. The population consisted of 42 teachers, selected through a census method. Data were collected using a Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed through multiple and simple linear regression using SPSS version 24.0. The findings reveal that all four independent variables—organizational culture, communication, discipline, and competence—have a simultaneous and significant effect on teacher performance, with an adjusted R² value of 0.701. Each variable also has a significant partial effect, with competence emerging as the most dominant factor. Furthermore, teacher performance has a positive and significant influence on teacher achievement, with an adjusted R² value of 0.586. These results indicate that the improvement of teacher achievement is highly dependent on performance quality, which is shaped by the synergy between organizational and individual factors. The study implies that enhancing teacher achievement requires strengthening inclusive organizational culture, fostering effective communication, reinforcing discipline through professional awareness, and continuously developing teacher competence to support optimal and sustainable performance.
Spatial Distribution of Mangrove Density in Gili Gede, West Lombok Regency Sari, Dian Apriana; Virgota, Arben; Sukiman, Sukiman; Farista, Baiq
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 3 (2024): July - September
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i3.6486

Abstract

Gili Gede hosts a vital mangrove ecosystem, essential for the community and protecting coastal areas from large waves. However, increasing development and human activities in and around the mangrove areas threaten their distribution and extent. This study aims to map the spatial distribution, density, and area of mangroves on Gili Gede. Sentinel-2A satellite imagery was utilized with the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) method, and the image data were validated using hemispherical photography. Environmental parameters measured included sediment salinity, temperature, pH, humidity, NPK nutrients, and substrate type. Additional data were gathered on slope, buffer distances, and through semi-structured interviews using purposive sampling. The findings revealed that the mangrove density on Gili Gede is predominantly sparse, covering 15.56 hectares or 77.07% of the total mangrove area. Medium-density mangroves span 3.45 hectares or 17.09%, while dense mangroves occupy the smallest area, 1.18 hectares or 5.84%. Mangroves are distributed across the northern, western, and eastern sides of Gili Gede. The study identified 22 species of mangroves, both true and associated, across 14 families. Environmental factors influencing the distribution, density, and extent of mangroves across three locations include sediment salinity, temperature, pH, humidity, and nutrient content (NPK), as well as substrate type, slope, and anthropogenic influences such as human activities and the proximity of settlements to the mangrove ecosystem.
Diversity of Sargassum spp on Lendang Luar Beach, West Nusa Tenggara Ghazali, Mursal; Saraswati, Putu Bella Aprillia; Sukiman, Sukiman
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 2b (2024): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i2b.8141

Abstract

Sargassum is the most diverse genus in the brown algae Fucales and represents key ecologically important processes in marine ecosystems. There are 150 species found in tropical, subtropical and boreal waters. This study aims to know the biodiversity of the Sargassum genus in Lendang Luar Beach, West Nusa Tenggara. The study results will give knowledge about the different species of Sargassum based on their different morphologies and anatomical structures. The research method is divided into three work stages, which are collected on the location site, observing forms and observing anatomy. It collects algae by random sampling and serving cauloid, filoid, Vesicle (float) and receptacle (organs of breeding). Anatomical observation of the cortex and pith parts of stalk and thallus of Sargassum. According to the observation, four species of Sargassum were found at Rendang Luar Beach, North Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara: Sargassum crassifolium, Sargassum cristaefolium, Sargassum echinocarpum, and Sargassum polycistum. Such a result is that the variation in morphology is supported by the variation in anatomy.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abdullah, Soehardin Adipurwa, Arya Afina Hasya Afriyanto, Dwi Afroh Nailil Hikmah Agus, Rizal Agustina, Anggita ahmad yani AIDA MUSPIAH Akbar, Sabila Al Rasyidin Al-Farabi, Muhammad Alam, Mufthi ALBAR, MAWI KHUSNI Amin Hou Amroeni Drajat Amroeni Drajat, Amroeni ANAK AGUNG MADE DEWI ANGGRENI Anang Santoso Ananta, Muh. Rezky Alsyah Anatansyah Ayomi Anandari Andri Soemitra Anggraini Anggraini Ani Setyaningsih Anwar Rahman Anzani, Elvira Aprilia Aprilia Sari, Evi Ari Wibowo Arifin, Anwar Arimbawa, Arya P. Asmah Indrawati Azizah, ⁠⁠Nur Azzam Al Islami, Mukhamad Averros Bambang Suko Priyono Br Tarigan, Mayang Mustika Dewi BRIGITA PURIDAWATY Budianto, Irawab R.d Budianto, Irawan R.d Chudzaifah, Ibnu Chuzaimah Batubara Daulay, Aidil Ridwan Dewi, Utami Kumala Dormitory , Pesiando Murajaya Erianto Ongko Erin Ryantin Gunawan Ernawati, Tuti ERNIN HIDAYATI Ernita Dewi Evy Aryanti Farista, Baiq Faroby, Muhammad Azdy Fatchurrohmah, Luluk Mariyam fatur Rahman, fatur Faza, Abrar M. Dawud Febyarum, Lintang Fenny Fenny Firdaus, Muhammad Zakia Fitri, Zayyana Zahrotul Fitriyani Fitriyani Gani, Petrus Goeliling, Ardhi Hadi Purnomo Hadityo, Catur Hendro Haironi, Adi HAKIM, IKHSAN Halim, Marwa Hamami, Tasman Hamdan Hamdan Handayani, Agustia Fitri Harahap, Diah Pahmasari Harahap, Elly Warnisyah Harahap, Mardian Idris Harahap, Muhammad Arfan Hardiyana, Minati Rina Harries Madiistriyatno, Harries Hasanah, Intan Andriani Hasanuddin Hasanuddin Hasibuan, Muhammad Fakih Hayani, Aida Hek, Tan Kim Hendra, Joni Herawati, Tjutju Heri Suwignyo Hidayat, Recky Husnel Anwar Matondang, Husnel Anwar Ichsan, Yazida Ikhsani, Hanif Imam Machali Indra Indra Insiyah, Ma'fiyatun Isnaini Harahap Jihadillah Saepurohman, ⁠Muthi'ah Julisaniah, Nur Indah Katimin, Katimin Khadafi, David Muhamad Khilda Nistrina Khoirunissa, Alvi Diani Khotimah, Siti Nur Kurniasih Sukenti Kurniawan, Sandy Ricky Laeli, Husnul Lestari, Futry Ayu Maesaroh Maesaroh Maulida, ⁠Ida Maulidina, Farah Ayu Meilasari, Devi Meisya, Rovika Mia Revi Ukhtiani Miftahul Jannah Mintasih, Diyah Mipo, Mipo Mohammad Bayu Anggara MUCHLIS, SRI Muh Syauqi Malik Muhammad Ghozali Muhammad Khahfi Zuhanda Muhammad Yafiz, Muhammad Muhammad, A. Fadel Mumtaz, Isma Nadia Munasri Munasri Munira, Bunga Syafiq Muntasir, Muntasir Mursalim, Andi Mustaqim, Mustaqim - Nafis, Addurun Nafi’ah, Armiya Sayidatun Nagara, Aji Kusumajaya Nasution, Muhammad Roihan Na’imah, Na’imah Ningsi, Ayu Nirmala, Sholihah Ummi Novita Loka Nurakhim, Bambang Nurfaiza, Anni Nurfaizah Nurfaizah, Nurfaizah Nurrijawati, Nurrijawati Nurusshoimah, Nurusshoimah Nurwijayanti Nuryana, Zalik Octara Pribadi Olatunji, Abdul Rasheed Pamungkas, Sigit Putro Panca Tuah Tuha Pangestu, Adhinuari Pasarela, Husni Permatasari, Baiq Dewi Prahesti, Mega Pratama, Andi Angga Putra Nara Pratikno, Yuni Priyatni, Endah Try Priyono, Sigit Purnama, Sigit Puteh, Anwar Putra, I Kadek Alit Suwardana putra, I Wayan Taurus Eka Qusairi, Imam Rachman, Suryahadi Yulia Radiman, Radiman Rafika Nur Rahimah Rahmah, Rafiqah Dwi Rahman, Fatmawati A. Rahmatullah, Alfian Ramdani, Luki Ramdansyah Fitrah REZEKI, SRI PUTRI RINA KURNIANINGSIH Ripal, Tyta rizky, Miftahul Rochman, Fauzi Roja Badrus Z, Akhmad Romansyah Sahabuddin ROSMALINA ROSMALINA, ROSMALINA Rozi, Chaidir rubino, rubino Ryandi, Ryandi S.Pd. M Kes I Ketut Sudiana . Salsabila, Unik Hanifah Salsabilla, Nulqia Samaalee, Abdunrorma Saputro, Muhamad Rikza Saraswati, Putu Bella Aprillia Sari, Dea Puspita Sari, Dian Apriana Sari, Diana Martharita Sari, Erma Catur Wulan Sebayang, Saimara A.M. Sembiring, Rinawati Sholihin, Arfian Sibawaih Sibawaih, Sibawaih Sibawaihi Sibawaihi Sidhiawan, Anak Agung Putu Silfiani, Humaira Sirait, Nilna Mayang Kencana Siti Nurjannah Sjukun sri puji astuti Sudarman, Enjang Sufah, Faila Sugianto Sugianto Sulistiono Shalladdin Albany Suryadi, Bambang Fajar Suryani, Ira Sutiyono sutiyono sutiyono Sutrisno, Sutrisno Suwariani, Ni Putu Suyanto, Moh. Afan Suyatno Suyatno Syafieh, Syafieh Syafii, Fadhil Ridwan Syahminan, Mhd Syamsuriani, Syamsuriani Syarkawi, Syarkawi T. Wildan Thalita, Deandra Alma Toyibah, Nur Tri Mulyaningsih Triatna, David Ulul Azmi Virgota, Arben Wahyu Budi Nugroho Wargianto, Wargianto Wariati, Wariati Wati Fajzrina, Lati Nurliana yanti, Sefri Yap, Siti Nursheila Khairuddin Yuniatari, Yuniatari Zalukhu, Devrichan Syahputra Zalukhu Zulganef Zulganef Zulkarnaen Zulkarnaen