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STUDENTS’ UNDERSTANDING OF NOMINAL SENTENCE AND VERBAL SENTENCE Yani Lubis; Nazila Fujianti Rambe; Ananda Tahara; Rahmadania Purba; Riana
Cemara Education and Science Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Vol III. Edisi I Tahun 2025
Publisher : Cendekia Madani Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62145/ces.v3i1.113

Abstract

This study aims to investigate students’ understanding of nominal and verbal sentences. A good understanding of this sentence types is important for strong english language skill, especially in writing and speaking. This study uses a qualitative approach to analyze students’ ability to distinguish and use nominal and verbal sentences. The research findings are expected to provide an overview of the students’ level of understanding. The results show that students still have difficulties in distinguishing between the two types of sentences. The most common error is the writing of the sentence. This study also aims to identify areas that require improvement in the teaching of grammar. With a better understanding of nominal and verbal sentences, students can improve their proficiency in english.
ANALYZE THE PRONUNCIATION ERRORS OF ENGLISH CONSONANTS IN STUDENTS MAJORING IN ARABIC EDUCATION Jihan Luthfi; Wulandari; Yani Lubis
Cemara Education and Science Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Vol III. Edisi I Tahun 2025
Publisher : Cendekia Madani Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62145/ces.v3i1.142

Abstract

Although the primary goal of learning English as a second language is to be able to communicate effectively in the target language, the language competency desired by learners and teachers is dependent on the reason for studying that language. The English language has 24 consonants, while Arabic has 28. English consonants are grouped based on where and how they are pronounced. In contrast to vowels, which are formed by allowing air to flow freely from the lungs via the lips, consonants are produced by forcing the airstream out and can be voiced or devoiced. This study shows that although students have difficulty pronouncing words in English, they have a basic understanding of common words. Obstacles in learning English for Arabic students, especially in the context of consonant pronunciation, are the main focus. These findings give us an idea that English is a little difficult to understand, especially for Arabic students..
Fundamentals of Phonology: Understanding the Sounds of a Language in Simple Ways Putri Fadila Ramadhani; Nur Hapsi Harahap; Yani Lubis
English and Tourism Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): May
Publisher : Tinta Emas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/ets.v1i1.18

Abstract

Phonology is a branch of linguistics that studies the sound system of language. Although it is a complex field, a basic understanding of phonology can help individuals understand and analyze simple language sounds. This abstract aimed to present a brief description of the basics of phonology and the importance of understanding phonological principles in linguistic studies. We explore basic concepts such as phonemes, allophones, and phonological rules in forming the sound system of a language. In this abstract, we also underscore the importance of phonology in language teaching and learning. Phonological understanding can help language learners to recognize and distinguish similar language sounds that have different meanings. Through an emphasis on a simplistic approach, this abstract provides a basic understanding that can be used as a foundation for those interested in studying phonology without having to engage in complex empirical research. This research is based on a comprehensive literature review of the foundations of phonology. This approach does not involve empirical research or the collection of new primary data but gathers information from relevant secondary sources such as textbooks, academic journals, online articles, and other trusted sources.  
English Sound System: A Phonological Perspective Understanding Pronunciation Challenges and Teaching Strategies for Non-Native Speakers Dhea Salsabila; Izzati Amirah Sari; Rafly Raja Ghazali; Yani Lubis
Fonologi: Jurnal Ilmuan Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): June: Fonologi: Jurnal Ilmuan Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris
Publisher : Asosiasi Periset Bahasa Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/fonologi.v3i2.1832

Abstract

This study looks at the English sound system from a phonological standpoint, emphasizing successful teaching strategies and the difficulties non-native speakers have pronouncing words correctly. This study examines the effects of native language interference, identifies particular phonological challenges, and assesses instructional methods for improving pronunciation using qualitative research with fourth-semester English education students. The results show that although explicit phonetic teaching greatly helps pupils, they still struggle to manage spelling-pronunciation inconsistencies and discern vowel lengths. By offering insights into phonological learning processes and suggesting evidence-based teaching strategies, the research advances the field of applied linguistics. Although individual sound distinctions require tailored treatments, the results show that systematic pronunciation education improves student confidence and communicative skills.
Pronunciation Accent of the First Semester TBI Students Ririn Wilda Artika; Syasi Aulya Harahap; Zia Aliza Zahra; Yani Lubis
Cemara Education and Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Vol III. Edisi II. Tahun 2025
Publisher : Cendekia Madani Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62145/ces.v3i2.136

Abstract

Accents significantly influence language comprehension and pronunciation, especially for non-native speakers. This research explores how different accents affect the listening comprehension of English learners and identifies common pronunciation challenges. Drawing on insights from ten academic journals, the study employed surveys and interviews with five participants. Results reveal that unfamiliar accents increase cognitive load, hinder comprehension, and amplify anxiety, particularly when speakers articulate rapidly or use distinct pronunciations. These findings underscore the importance of exposing learners to diverse accents to improve adaptability and global communication skills.
Learning And Improving English Skill With Phonetic Symbol Kaila, Nazwa; Indah Alya Isnani; Yani Lubis
JELIM : Journal of Education, Language, Social and Management Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): May
Publisher : CENDEKIA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65787/jelim.v2i1.349

Abstract

Phonetic symbols are a fundamental aspect of linguistics, enabling the representation and study of sounds across languages.Effective communication relies heavily on pronunciation, which helps language learners express their ideas and thoughts intelligibly. But learning the subtleties of pronunciation can be difficult. The good news is that phonetic symbols offer a useful tool to support students as they work toward precise pronunciation. Language learners can accurately transcription and categorize speech sounds by using phonetic symbols. These symbols bridge the gap between spoken words and written symbols by providing a visual representation of sounds. The International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) is one standardized set of symbols that linguists use to accurately represent the articulatory and auditory characteristics of sounds.This research will explore of phonetic symbols and offer guidance on how students can use them to enhance their pronunciation abilities.
LITERATURE STUDY: THE EFFECT OF INTERACTIVE LEARNING MODELS ON THE COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS Sabrina Salsabila; Imelda Kurniati Siregar; Tiara Sani Sinaga; Yani Lubis
ONTOLOGI : JURNAL PEMBELAJARAN DAN ILMIAH PENDIDIKAN Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): December
Publisher : Rahis Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65787/ontologi.v3i3.596

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of free educational websites in improving phonological awareness in young children. Using a qualitative-descriptive approach, we analyzed several freely accessible platforms and their use in classroom and home learning settings. Findings show that websites such as Starfall, English Sound, and BBC Learning English contribute positively to children's sound recognition and phoneme segmentation. This study recommends the integration of such tools in the early language curriculum.
Phonological Rules In English :Analysis Of Application By Uinsu English Tadris Students Tambunan, Nurul Fadilah; Anissa; Harshanda Rafika Putri; Yani Lubis
ONTOLOGI : JURNAL PEMBELAJARAN DAN ILMIAH PENDIDIKAN Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): August
Publisher : Rahis Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65787/ontologi.v3i2.600

Abstract

Phonology is a linguistic branch that studies the sound system in a language. In English, phonological rules are very important to understand so that pronunciation and understanding of meaning do not experience distortion. However, for English learners as a foreign language (EFL), including English tadris students in north Sumatra UIN (UINSU), the appclication of phonological rules is often a challenge. This is caused by differences in the sound system between Indonesian and English and lack of exposure to native speakers.This article aims to analyze the extent to which UINSU English Tadris students understand and apply phonological rules in English, and identify common mistakes that occur
ENGLISH SOUND SYSTEM: A PHONOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE UNDERSTANDING PRONUNCIATION CHALLENGES AND TEACHING STRATEGIES FOR NON-NATIVE SPEAKERS Dhea Salsabila; Izzati Amirah Sari; Rafly Raja Ghazali; Yani Lubis
ONTOLOGI : JURNAL PEMBELAJARAN DAN ILMIAH PENDIDIKAN Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): December
Publisher : Rahis Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65787/ontologi.v3i3.609

Abstract

This study looks at the English sound system from a phonological standpoint, emphasizing successful teaching strategies and the difficulties non-native speakers have pronouncing words correctly. This study examines the effects of native language interference, identifies particular phonological challenges, and assesses instructional methods for improving pronunciation using qualitative research with fourth-semester English education students. The results show that although explicit phonetic teaching greatly helps pupils, they still struggle to manage spelling-pronunciation inconsistencies and discern vowel lengths. By offering insights into phonological learning processes and suggesting evidence-based teaching strategies, the research advances the field of applied linguistics. Although individual sound distinctions require tailored treatments, the results show that systematic pronunciation education improves student confidence and communicative skills.
A COMPARISON OF PHONOLOGY OF ENGLISH AND JAVANESE: CONTRASTIVE STUDY ON PBI STUDENTS OF UIN NORTH SUMATRA MEDAN Damanik, Nazwa Umri; Lili Elisa Rahma; Maulana Budi Satria Siregar; Yani Lubis
ONTOLOGI : JURNAL PEMBELAJARAN DAN ILMIAH PENDIDIKAN Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): August
Publisher : Rahis Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65787/ontologi.v3i2.613

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the differences and similarities in the phonological systems of English and Javanese through a contrastive study approach among students of the English Education Department at UIN Sumatera Utara Medan. Using a qualitative descriptive method, data were collected through interviews, classroom observations, and pronunciation recordings. The results indicate significant phonological differences, especially in the articulation of /θ/, /ð/, and long vowels in English, which do not exist in the Javanese phonological system. These differences result in phonological interference that affects students’ English pronunciation. The findings underline the need for phonological awareness in English language instruction, particularly for learners with regional language backgrounds.
Co-Authors Achmad Ridwan Ade Hermawan Ade Suriyani Nasution Adinda Dea Nazhira Afia Nur Meiza Afrohul Fadhillah Batubara Afzylianur Harahap Aghna Ilmi Parinduri Ahmad Ridho Khualid Aisyah Rizqa Fitri Siregar Ajrul Khair Aliyah Fidiani Alvindi Alvindi Alya Fadhillah Daimunthe Alya Fadhillah Dalimunthe Amanda Amanda Amelia Azzahra Ananda Tahara Anisa May Azura Anissa Annisa Eka Putra Aulia Annisa Putri Dinata Ariqqah Raihana Aslimah Nur Asti Ananta Attala Rania Insyra Pasaribu Aulia Rahma Aulia Yunus Ayu Juniaty Siregar Ayu Sekar Sari Azra Batrisyia Sabrina Azura Fazira Azzahra Natasya Balqis Anis Wardah Bima Bahari Cut Ria Manisha Damanik, Nazwa Umri Dea Nita Aulia Dea Saharani Desry Nurliana Deva Yanti Siregar Dhea Salsabila Dimas Dimas Dimas Yoga Anggara Dinda Gustiana Dinda Sundana Dini Mutia Havid Divo Pratama Pasaribu Dwi Fatimah DWI YULIANTI Dwitalestari Dwitalestari Eby Delyani Sitompul Ela Carmelia Mukti Sambas Elsa Muliani Sukma Fadiah Nur Amalia Fadlah Putri Sabila Fahima Mashalani Faiz Al Abid Faqih Hibatullah Fara Audina Lubis Faris Fadillah Fatimah Azzahra Fatimah Azzahra Siregar Fauziah Amna Sipahutar Feby Annisa Yasmin Fika Mardiani Firza Sakinah Fitri Miftahul Rizky Fitri Widya Jayanti Hasibuan Futri Dina Wardiah Gadis Anggun Fitrah Gairah Rizki Harahap Gilang Hizbullah Hadi Purnomo Hafizah Ismayati Hapni Hasibuan Hardiana, Nabilla Dwi Harshanda Rafika Putri Hawa Alfina Salsabil Hawa Alfina Salsabila Huda Hizkia Ahmad Siregar Icha Fahriza Imelda Kurniati Siregar Indah Alya Isnani Irawati Tarihoran Iren Adina Rahmadani Tarigan irham Irpi Octia Pebrianti Izzati Amirah Sari Jauharah Jilan Situmorang Jennifer Cabrelli Amaro Jihan Aldie Fathani Jihan Luthfi Kaila, Nazwa Kania Anisah Karunia Amanda Z Khairani Khairani Khairika Fitria Nasution Khairun Nisa Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Kinanti Laila Anum LAILATUL FITRIA Larasati Dwi Wahyuni Larassati Dwi Wahyuni Liana Pertiwi Lili Elisa Rahma Liyundzira Fikroh Gani Loudya Putri Utama M. Dzaki Sholihin M. Farhan Dwiki Nanda M. Fazlur Rahman M. Naqsyabandi. S M. Yusri Ali Lubis M.Habib Rifki Nasution Mahdia Arafah Maisyaroh Hasibuan Marhamah Salwa Martha Beck Masita Hamidiyah Masriyanti Nasution Maulana Budi Satria Siregar Maulia Hafizah Maulia Hafizhah MIFTAHUL JANNAH Milia Putri MMSI Irfan ,S. Kom Muammar Suharso Muhammad Emil Hesky Siregar Muhammad Fadhil Uzmi Muhammad Faisal Hajmi Muhammad Faisal Hajmi Bin Nasir Muhammad Hasan Agara S Muhammad Taqwa Mutiah Nasution Nabila Arrahma Nabila Aulia Putri Nabila Triastuty Nabila Zuhairya Nadia Wulandari Nadila Adelia Putri Nadiya Fitria Nahdiyah Rizqoh Nasution Nailah Kaltsum Najla Regar Nasywa Sakinah Natasya Miranda Gihar Nazeeva Yusrina Nazila Fujianti Rambe Nazwa Atalia Zahra Nazwa Nadia Nicky Aulia Nisa Aldira Lubis Nisa Febriyanti Tanjung Novi Yanti Novia Amanda Novita Ritong Novita Ritonga Nur Ain Nun Nur Aulia Indriyanti Nur Hapsi Harahap Nurmaulisa Tanjung Nursyahrina Lubis Nurul Fhadilah Ok Silvia Hervina Damanik Panji Kesuma Pausi Rahman Princess Sakinah Prita Anggina Sari Siregar Puput Handriani Puspita Maharani Putri Adinda Pratiwi Putri Afsila Balqis Br Barus Putri Fadila Ramadhani Putri Humairah Sitorus Putri Rizki Utami Hasibuan Putri Zahriah Qoeddri Farhansyah Queen Latifa Dalimunthe Rafly Raja Ghazali Rahayu Wulandari Rahma Fitri Yani Lubis Rahmadani Nasution Rahmadania Purba Raja Nazira Tasya Fadillah Rana Mai Zuhra Raudhotul Fadhilah Reysha Miranti Riana Riqqah Aprillia Wijaya Ririn Wilda Artika Rizki Tiara Ayunda Rizky Ardi Pratama Rizky Ummi Thahirah Nst Rodiatul Audiyah Lubis Rofiqo Hasanah Saragih Rohman, Fatkhur Romadhan Siregar Rosa Anjani Ruhun Mukoddis Rustam Pakpahan Sabilla Ayu Andini Sabrina Salsabila Safitri, Dea Sahfitri Ahwani Salmah Fikry Salwa Salsabila Sania Oktavia Nasution Shinta Nurfidha Sifa Askya Silvi Angelika Sirrul Aulia Sitanggang, Cansa Namira Siti Irna Fadillah Siti Julaika Siti Rahimah Harahap Sonia Sabilla Sri Ayu Fatmawati Suci Permatasari Suhaida Zain Panjaitan Susi Sahmarito Rambe Syahida Az Zahra Syasi Aulya Harahap T. Khoirunnisa.YL Tambunan, Nurul Fadilah Tanzila Bahar Tasya Nadira Thareq Ahmad Alqawwiy Tiara Adelia Tiara Sani Sinaga Tisya Amalia Putri Sitorus Tria Arini Ulysa Humayrah Viola Chairani Putri wahyu, milda Wanda Riani Hasibuan Winda Khofifah Winda Putri Sandara Butar-Butar WULANDARI Yoga Fadhillah Yulia Hidayat Zahwa Nazhifah Limbeng Zia Aliza Zahra Zubaidah Zulio Diva Ananta Zulkarnain Harahap