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STUDENTS’ UNDERSTANDING OF NOMINAL SENTENCE AND VERBAL SENTENCE Yani Lubis; Nazila Fujianti Rambe; Ananda Tahara; Rahmadania Purba; Riana
Cemara Education and Science Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Vol III. Edisi I Tahun 2025
Publisher : Cendekia Madani Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62145/ces.v3i1.113

Abstract

This study aims to investigate students’ understanding of nominal and verbal sentences. A good understanding of this sentence types is important for strong english language skill, especially in writing and speaking. This study uses a qualitative approach to analyze students’ ability to distinguish and use nominal and verbal sentences. The research findings are expected to provide an overview of the students’ level of understanding. The results show that students still have difficulties in distinguishing between the two types of sentences. The most common error is the writing of the sentence. This study also aims to identify areas that require improvement in the teaching of grammar. With a better understanding of nominal and verbal sentences, students can improve their proficiency in english.
ANALYZE THE PRONUNCIATION ERRORS OF ENGLISH CONSONANTS IN STUDENTS MAJORING IN ARABIC EDUCATION Jihan Luthfi; Wulandari; Yani Lubis
Cemara Education and Science Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Vol III. Edisi I Tahun 2025
Publisher : Cendekia Madani Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62145/ces.v3i1.142

Abstract

Although the primary goal of learning English as a second language is to be able to communicate effectively in the target language, the language competency desired by learners and teachers is dependent on the reason for studying that language. The English language has 24 consonants, while Arabic has 28. English consonants are grouped based on where and how they are pronounced. In contrast to vowels, which are formed by allowing air to flow freely from the lungs via the lips, consonants are produced by forcing the airstream out and can be voiced or devoiced. This study shows that although students have difficulty pronouncing words in English, they have a basic understanding of common words. Obstacles in learning English for Arabic students, especially in the context of consonant pronunciation, are the main focus. These findings give us an idea that English is a little difficult to understand, especially for Arabic students..
Fundamentals of Phonology: Understanding the Sounds of a Language in Simple Ways Putri Fadila Ramadhani; Nur Hapsi Harahap; Yani Lubis
English and Tourism Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): May
Publisher : Tinta Emas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/ets.v1i1.18

Abstract

Phonology is a branch of linguistics that studies the sound system of language. Although it is a complex field, a basic understanding of phonology can help individuals understand and analyze simple language sounds. This abstract aimed to present a brief description of the basics of phonology and the importance of understanding phonological principles in linguistic studies. We explore basic concepts such as phonemes, allophones, and phonological rules in forming the sound system of a language. In this abstract, we also underscore the importance of phonology in language teaching and learning. Phonological understanding can help language learners to recognize and distinguish similar language sounds that have different meanings. Through an emphasis on a simplistic approach, this abstract provides a basic understanding that can be used as a foundation for those interested in studying phonology without having to engage in complex empirical research. This research is based on a comprehensive literature review of the foundations of phonology. This approach does not involve empirical research or the collection of new primary data but gathers information from relevant secondary sources such as textbooks, academic journals, online articles, and other trusted sources.  
English Sound System: A Phonological Perspective Understanding Pronunciation Challenges and Teaching Strategies for Non-Native Speakers Dhea Salsabila; Izzati Amirah Sari; Rafly Raja Ghazali; Yani Lubis
Fonologi: Jurnal Ilmuan Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): June: Fonologi: Jurnal Ilmuan Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris
Publisher : Asosiasi Periset Bahasa Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/fonologi.v3i2.1832

Abstract

This study looks at the English sound system from a phonological standpoint, emphasizing successful teaching strategies and the difficulties non-native speakers have pronouncing words correctly. This study examines the effects of native language interference, identifies particular phonological challenges, and assesses instructional methods for improving pronunciation using qualitative research with fourth-semester English education students. The results show that although explicit phonetic teaching greatly helps pupils, they still struggle to manage spelling-pronunciation inconsistencies and discern vowel lengths. By offering insights into phonological learning processes and suggesting evidence-based teaching strategies, the research advances the field of applied linguistics. Although individual sound distinctions require tailored treatments, the results show that systematic pronunciation education improves student confidence and communicative skills.
The Role of Phonology in Language Learning: A Case Study of Indonesian EFL Learners Jihan Luthfi; Melani; Nazwa Kaila Zira; Yani Lubis
MUDABBIR Journal Research and Education Studies Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Vol. 5 No. 2 Juni-Desember 2025
Publisher : Perkumpulan Manajer Pendidikan Islam Indonesia (PERMAPENDIS) Prov. Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Phonology plays a crucial role in second language acquisition, particularly in enhancing pronunciation, listening comprehension, and overall communicative competence. This study explores the role of phonology in English language learning among Indonesian EFL (English as a Foreign Language) students. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, data were collected through semi-structured interviews with twelve university students majoring in English Education. Findings reveal that learners often struggle with English sounds that do not exist in their first language, such as /?/ in think, which impacts pronunciation and listening. Although phonological instruction was limited, students expressed a strong belief in its importance and advocated for more explicit teaching of sound systems. The study suggests the integration of phonology-focused strategies in EFL curricula to support learners’ oral proficiency.
The Relationship Between Syllable Awareness And Pronunciation Tendencies Among Indonesian Students Amelia Faddya Wildhani; Dwi Yulianti; Najwa Ramadhani Tarigan; Yani Lubis
MUDABBIR Journal Research and Education Studies Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Vol. 5 No. 2 Juni-Desember 2025
Publisher : Perkumpulan Manajer Pendidikan Islam Indonesia (PERMAPENDIS) Prov. Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

This research investigates the connection between syllable awareness and pronunciation preferences among Indonesian EFL students. Using a structured online survey, data were gathered from 25 Indonesian EFL students using a quantitative descriptive approach. The instrument comprised syllable-counting tasks, stress awareness questions, and reflective prompts for pronunciation difficulties. The findings show that, although the majority of students have valid syllable recognition in familiar English words, a significant number still miscount syllable counts in more sophisticated structures owing to spelling interference and first language (L1) transfer. Notably, errors frequently occur in words with consonant clusters, which learners typically follow Indonesian phonological rules by adding vowel sounds (epenthesis). The results indicate a significant association between syllable awareness and pronunciation accuracy. Students with higher awareness are more likely to have nativelike pronunciation, but those without this awareness are more likely to make phonological mistakes. This study highlights the teaching value of including explicit syllable instruction and auditory training in EFL classrooms to improve learners' phonological skills and spoken English proficiency.
The Influence of Regional Dialects on The English Pronunciation of EFL Students in Indonesia Rahma Laita; Ibtisamah Nasywa; Veriyansyah; Yani Lubis
MUDABBIR Journal Research and Education Studies Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Vol. 5 No. 2 Juni-Desember 2025
Publisher : Perkumpulan Manajer Pendidikan Islam Indonesia (PERMAPENDIS) Prov. Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

This study investigates the impact of regional dialects on the English pronunciation of Indonesian EFL (English as a Foreign Language) students. With Indonesia’s rich linguistic diversity, local dialects often influence learners’ articulation of English sounds, particularly phonemes that are absent from their native languages, such as /?/, /ð/, and /v/. Using a qualitative descriptive method, data were collected through questionnaires distributed to students from various regions, including speakers of Bataknese, Sundanese, and Javanese. The findings indicate consistent patterns of L1 interference, with dialectal features shaping learners’ pronunciation and affecting their intelligibility. While some students develop metacognitive strategies to overcome pronunciation challenges, others experience anxiety or reduced confidence due to social stigma. The study highlights the need for pronunciation pedagogy that promotes intelligibility while respecting students’ cultural identity, calling for localized and inclusive instructional practices in multilingual EFL contexts.
Spelling What You Hear: Investigating The Role of Pronunciation in English Spelling Difficulties Nurul Anisya Ray; Tiara Fadiyah Rambe; Raihani; Yani Lubis
MUDABBIR Journal Research and Education Studies Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Vol. 5 No. 2 Juni-Desember 2025
Publisher : Perkumpulan Manajer Pendidikan Islam Indonesia (PERMAPENDIS) Prov. Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

This research investigates how pronunciation relates to spelling performance among English language learners, focusing on the role of phonological awareness in shaping their spelling behaviors and mistakes. Employing a descriptive qualitative method, the study involved six Indonesian university students majoring in English, who responded to a ten-item online questionnaire. The results indicate that learners frequently depend on how words are pronounced when trying to spell them. While this approach may work for regular words, it often causes errors in cases involving silent letters or irregular spellings, such as in knife, receipt, and colonel. Although participants demonstrated some awareness of these inconsistencies, their strong reliance on phonological strategies contributed to typical mistakes, including omitting silent letters or confusing similar-sounding words. These findings imply that pronunciation-based strategies alone are not sufficient for accurate spelling in English. Therefore, English instruction should include focused teaching on spelling conventions, morphological elements, and visual recognition of word patterns. Such an approach is expected to enhance learners’ spelling accuracy and minimize confusion resulting from the unpredictable nature of English orthography.
An Analysis of Syllable Division Rules in English Spelling Patterns Andien Afrizah; Dirza Rizki Purnama; Kinanti; Yani Lubis
MUDABBIR Journal Research and Education Studies Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Vol. 5 No. 2 Juni-Desember 2025
Publisher : Perkumpulan Manajer Pendidikan Islam Indonesia (PERMAPENDIS) Prov. Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

This study investigates how syllable division rules influence English spelling patterns and their pedagogical implications in language learning. Despite the irregular nature of English orthography, this research finds that consistent patterns particularly VC/CV structures and morphemic boundaries can guide learners in decoding and spelling. Through qualitative analysis of vocabulary samples, student writings, and classroom observations, the study reveals that many spelling errors stem from a lack of syllable awareness. Furthermore, it demonstrates that integrating syllable-based instruction improves decoding strategies, orthographic memory, and reading fluency. Challenges such as individual learner differences and English's etymological complexity are also addressed. Ultimately, the study advocates for explicit syllable instruction to enhance literacy outcomes.
Enhancing Phonological Instruction through Digital Technology: Tools, Benefits, and Challenges Vivi Nurul Ilmi; Dea Riska Ananda; Karlina Harahap; Yani Lubis
MUDABBIR Journal Research and Education Studies Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Vol. 5 No. 2 Juni-Desember 2025
Publisher : Perkumpulan Manajer Pendidikan Islam Indonesia (PERMAPENDIS) Prov. Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

This study explores how digital technology is integrated into phonological instruction and its impact on teaching effectiveness and student learning outcomes. Using a literature review method, the study draws on various scholarly articles, digital sources, and reputable publications to examine the use of technological tools such as interactive software, mobile applications, and online platforms in supporting phonological awareness. The findings indicate that applications like Phonics Genius, Sound Literacy, and educational videos can enhance student engagement, accommodate diverse learning styles, and promote more personalized learning experiences. However, challenges remain, such as unequal access to technology and varying levels of teacher proficiency in using these tools effectively. This study highlights the importance of combining technological tools with traditional teaching methods to create a more inclusive and effective phonological learning environment. The findings offer practical guidance for educators seeking to maximize the role of technology in language instruction.
Co-Authors Achmad Ridwan Ade Hermawan Ade Suriyani Nasution Adinda Dea Nazhira Afia Nur Meiza Afrohul Fadhillah Batubara Aghna Ilmi Parinduri Ahmad Ridho Khualid Aisyah Rizqa Fitri Siregar Ajrul Khair Aliyah Fidiani Alvindi Alvindi Alya Fadhillah Dalimunthe Amanda Amanda Amelia Azzahra Amelia Faddya Wildhani Ananda Tahara Andien Afrizah Anisa May Azura Anissa Annisa Eka Putra Aulia Annisa Putri Dinata Ariqqah Raihana Aslimah Nur Asti Ananta Attala Rania Insyra Pasaribu Aulia Rahma Aulia Yunus Ayu Juniaty Siregar Ayu Sekar Sari Azhara Dwi Lathifah Azra Batrisyia Sabrina Azura Fazira Azzahra Natasya Balqis Anis Wardah Bima Bahari Br Surbakti, Reinasya Cut Ria Manisha Damanik, Nazwa Umri Dea Nita Aulia Dea Riska Ananda Dea Saharani Desry Nurliana Deva Yanti Siregar Dhea Salsabila Dimas Dimas Dimas Yoga Anggara Dinda Gustiana Dinda Sundana Dini Aghnianty Harahap Dini Mutia Havid Dirza Rizki Purnama Divo Pratama Pasaribu Dwi Fatimah DWI YULIANTI Dwitalestari Dwitalestari Eby Delyani Sitompul Ela Carmelia Mukti Sambas Elsa Muliani Sukma Elwan Rhidonta Sinulingga Fadiah Nur Amalia Fadlah Putri Sabila Fael Fahima Mashalani Faiz Al Abid Faqih Hibatullah Fara Audina Lubis Faris Fadillah Fatimah Azzahra Fatimah Azzahra Siregar Fauziah Amna Sipahutar Feby Annisa Yasmin Fika Mardiani Firza Sakinah Fitri Miftahul Rizky Futri Dina Wardiah Gadis Anggun Fitrah Gairah Rizki Harahap Gilang Hizbullah Hadi Purnomo Hafizah Ismayati Hanny Sarah Siregar Hapni Hasibuan Hardiana, Nabilla Dwi Harshanda Rafika Putri Hawa Alfina Salsabila Huda Hizkia Ahmad Siregar Ibtisamah Nasywa Icha Fahriza Imelda Kurniati Siregar Indah Alya Isnani Irawati Tarihoran Iren Adina Rahmadani Tarigan irham Irpi Octia Pebrianti Izzati Amirah Sari Jauharah Jilan Situmorang Jennifer Cabrelli Amaro Jihan Aldie Fathani Jihan Luthfi Kaila, Nazwa Kania Anisah Karlina Harahap Karunia Amanda Z Khairani Khairani Khairika Fitria Nasution Khairun Nisa Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Kinanti Laila Anum LAILATUL FITRIA Larasati Dwi Wahyuni Larassati Dwi Wahyuni Liana Pertiwi Lili Elisa Rahma Liyundzira Fikroh Gani M. Dzaki Sholihin M. Farhan Dwiki Nanda M. Fazlur Rahman M. Ilham Khanis M. Naqsyabandi. S M. Yusri Ali Lubis Mahdia Arafah Maimunah Apriani Ritonga Maisyaroh Hasibuan Marhamah Salwa Martha Beck Masita Hamidiyah Masriyanti Nasution Maulana Budi Satria Siregar Maulia Hafizah Maulia Hafizhah Melani MIFTAHUL JANNAH Milda Wahyu Arista Milia Putri MMSI Irfan ,S. Kom Muammar Suharso Muhammad Emil Hesky Siregar Muhammad Fadhil Uzmi Muhammad Faisal Hajmi Bin Nasir Muhammad Hasan Agara S Muhammad Taqwa Mutiah Nasution Nabila Arrahma Nabila Aulia Putri Nabila Putri Azmy Nabila Triastuty Nabila Zuhairya Nadia Wulandari Nadila Adelia Putri Nadiya Fitria Nahdiyah Rizqoh Nasution Nailah Kaltsum Najla Regar Najwa Ramadhani Tarigan Nasywa Sakinah Natasya Miranda Gihar Nazeeva Yusrina Nazila Fujianti Rambe Nazwa Atalia Zahra Nazwa Kaila Zira Nazwa Nadia Nicky Aulia Nisa Aldira Lubis Nisa Febriyanti Tanjung Novi Yanti Novia Amanda Novita Ritong Nur Ain Nun Nur Aulia Indriyanti Nur Hapsi Harahap Nurmaulisa Tanjung Nursyahrina Lubis Nurul Anisya Ray Nurul Fhadilah Ok Silvia Hervina Damanik Panji Kesuma Pausi Rahman Princess Sakinah Prita Anggina Sari Siregar Puput Handriani Puspita Maharani Putri Adinda Pratiwi Putri Afsila Balqis Br Barus Putri Fadila Ramadhani Putri Humairah Sitorus Putri Rizki Utami Hasibuan Qoeddri Farhansyah Queen Latifa Dalimunthe Rafly Raja Ghazali Rahayu Wulandari Rahma Fitri Yani Lubis Rahma Laita Rahmadani Nasution Rahmadania Purba Raihani Raja Farhan Ansory Nasution Raja Nazira Tasya Fadillah Rana Mai Zuhra Reysha Miranti Riana Riqqah Aprillia Wijaya Ririn Wilda Artika Rizki Tiara Ayunda Rizky Ardi Pratama Rizky Ummi Thahirah Nst Rodiatul Audiyah Lubis Rofiqo Hasanah Saragih Rohman, Fatkhur Romadhan Siregar Rosa Anjani Ruhun Mukoddis Rustam Pakpahan Sabilla Ayu Andini Sabrina Salsabila Safitri, Dea Sahfitri Ahwani Salmah Fikry Salwa Salsabila Sania Oktavia Nasution Shinta Nurfidha Sifa Askya Silvi Angelika Sirrul Aulia Sitanggang, Cansa Namira Siti Irna Fadillah Siti Julaika Siti Rahimah Harahap Sonia Sabilla Sri Ayu Fatmawati Suci Aisya Putri Suhaida Zain Panjaitan Susi Sahmarito Rambe Syahida Az Zahra Syasi Aulya Harahap T. Khoirunnisa.YL Tambunan, Nurul Fadilah Tanzila Bahar Tasya Nadira Thareq Ahmad Alqawwiy Tiara Adelia Tiara Fadiyah Rambe Tiara Sani Sinaga Tisya Amalia Putri Sitorus Tria Arini Ulysa Humayrah Veriyansyah Viola Chairani Putri Vivi Nurul Ilmi wahyu, milda Wanda Riani Hasibuan Winda Khofifah Winda Putri Sandara Butar-Butar WULANDARI Yoga Fadhillah Yulia Hidayat Zahwa Nazhifah Limbeng Zia Aliza Zahra Zubaidah Zulio Diva Ananta Zulkarnain Harahap