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All Journal SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i Pembaharuan Hukum Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Journal of Law Science Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JRPP) Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Ideas: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Budaya Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Esensi Hukum Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Journal of Innovation in Educational and Cultural Research Journal De Facto JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Jurnal Independent Multicience INTELEKTIVA International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains CITIZEN: Jurnal Ilmiah Mulitidisiplin Indonesia Jurnal Pustaka Mitra : Pusat Akses Kajian Mengabdi Terhadap Masyarakat Journal Of Human And Education (JAHE) Bacarita Law Journal Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Ilmu Sosial (JHPIS) Abdimas Indonesian Journal Cendekia: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Bahasa dan Pendidikan Jurnal Ilmu Multidisplin Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Waradin Aurelia: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia International Journal of Community Service (IJCS) Jurnal Smart Hukum (JSH) Jurnal Media Administrasi AHKAM : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Humaniora Sanskara Hukum dan HAM Jurnal Hukum dan HAM Wara Sains Jurnal Multidisiplin West Science The Easta Journal Law and Human Rights Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Journal of Social Science Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik West Science Law and Human Rights West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Al Yazidiy: Jurnal Sosial Humaniora dan Pendidikan Journal of Progressive Law and Legal Studies Rechtsnormen Journal of Law West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND BUSINESS (INJOSS) Eksekusi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara Hutanasyah : Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara West Science Social and Humanities Studies Tabsyir: Jurnal Dakwah Dan Sosial Humaniora INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIETY REVIEWS (INJOSER) Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial & Hukum Anayasa Jurnal As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga Hukum Inovatif : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Sosial dan Humaniora Sosial Simbiosis: Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik Jurnal Sipakatau Public Service And Governance Journal Mimbar Administrasi Jembatan Hukum: Kajian Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Administrasi Negara Jurnal Intelek Insan Cendikia Celebes Journal of Community Services Public Sphere: Jurnal Sosial Politik, Pemerintahan dan Hukum International Journal of Law and Society International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice International Journal of Sociology and Law Federalisme : Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Ilmu Komunikasi Majelis: Jurnal Hukum Indonesia Journal of Strafvodering Indonesian J-CEKI Joong-Ki PESHUM Jurnal Legislasi Indonesia
Arief Fahmi Lubis
Sekolah Tinggi Hukum Militer AHM-PTHM, Indonesia
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Journal : West Science Law and Human Rights

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The Urgency of Implementing Illicit Enrichment Regulations in Eradicing Corruption in Indonesia Juang Intan Pratiwi; Arief Fahmi Lubis
West Science Law and Human Rights Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): West Science Law and Human Rights
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (339.083 KB) | DOI: 10.58812/wslhr.v1i1.8

Abstract

Corruption cases in Indonesia are very widespread and even always increase every year. In Indonesia itself, there are regulations regarding corruption, namely the Corruption Law, the TPPK Law, the TPPU Law and other related regulations. However, these regulations are still not able to provide maximum handling. Because it places more emphasis on punishing the perpetrators and has not maximized the recovery of state financial losses. For this reason, a regulation is needed to be able to deal with corruption in Indonesia and optimize the recovery of state financial losses or the return of corrupted assets. Illicit Enrichment is a rule regarding the illegal or unfair wealth of public officials compared to their income. Illicit Enrichment is regulated in the UNCAC convention which was ratified by the United Nations in Mexico and Indonesia is a participating country in the convention as well as ratifying the UNCAC convention. However, until now in Indonesia in the regulations regarding criminal acts of corruption there are still no rules regarding Illicit Enrichment. The urgency of regulation regarding illegitimate assets must be established in Indonesia because the orientation of handling them is to optimize the return of corrupted assets. Illicit Enrichment does not only look at the assets of corruptors who are allegedly related to alleged corruption, but also looks at the entire wealth of public officials, whether this wealth can be accounted for or not.
Legal Challenges in the Development of Information and Communication Technology SMEs in Jabodetabek Region, Indonesia Ujang Badru Jaman; Arief Fahmi Lubis; Muhamad Sigid Safarudin; Suhartono Suhartono
West Science Law and Human Rights Vol. 1 No. 04 (2023): West Science Law and Human Rights
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wslhr.v1i04.321

Abstract

The Jabodetabek region of Indonesia has had notable growth in the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) sector, primarily due to the efforts of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs). SMEs encounter a complex network of legal obstacles that impede their growth and ability to compete. Using a mixed-methods approach that includes both quantitative surveys and qualitative interviews, this study explores these issues. The findings draw attention to important legal difficulties, such as limited access to legal services, contract conflicts, cybersecurity concerns, intellectual property issues, and regulatory compliance. The competitiveness and development of SMEs are significantly impacted by these issues. Comprehensive legal and legislative changes are advised to address these problems. These include simplified rules, strict enforcement of intellectual property rights, effective dispute resolution procedures, cybersecurity assistance, and improved access to legal services. This study highlights the significance of a supportive legal framework for innovation and economic growth, adding to our understanding of the legal aspects of ICT SME development in Jabodetabek.
The Effect of Government Regulations and Tax Policies on the Business Life of Shops in Suryakencana Market, Bogor Ujang Badru Jaman; Arief Fahmi Lubis; Yana Priyana
West Science Law and Human Rights Vol. 1 No. 04 (2023): West Science Law and Human Rights
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wslhr.v1i04.324

Abstract

This research delves into the intricate relationship between government regulation, tax policy, and the business life of shops in Suryakencana Market, Bogor. Employing a mixed-methods approach that combines quantitative survey data, financial analysis, and qualitative insights from interviews, this study uncovers the multifaceted impact of government regulations and tax policies on businesses in the market. The results reveal that government regulations impose a significant regulatory burden and compliance costs on businesses, particularly affecting small enterprises. Industry-specific effects further highlight the need for tailored approaches to regulation. Additionally, tax policies influence business operations, with businesses often passing tax costs to consumers, and incentives promoting profitability. Cross-border taxation issues pose challenges to businesses engaged in international trade. These findings provide valuable insights for policymakers and stakeholders, emphasizing the importance of streamlining compliance procedures, supporting small businesses, and offering incentives for innovation and job creation to foster a conducive environment for business growth and sustainability in Suryakencana Market.
Analysis of the Influence of Freedom of Expression, Access to Information, and Political Participation on the Protection of Political Rights Fauzan Fauzan; Arief Fahmi Lubis; Evy Febryani; Raihana Raihana
West Science Law and Human Rights Vol. 2 No. 01 (2024): West Science Law and Human Rights
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wslhr.v2i01.602

Abstract

This research investigates the intricate interplay between freedom of expression, access to information, political participation, and the protection of political rights in Indonesia through a quantitative analysis. A sample of 1500 respondents from diverse demographics was surveyed, and the data were subjected to confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation modeling. The findings reveal strong positive relationships between freedom of expression, access to information, political participation, and the protection of political rights. The measurement model demonstrated robust psychometric properties, and discriminant validity was confirmed. While the model fit was acceptable, ongoing refinement is suggested. The R-Square value indicates that approximately 60.2% of the variance in the protection of political rights can be explained by the selected variables. The study contributes to the understanding of democratic governance in Indonesia, emphasizing the pivotal role of information, expression, and civic engagement in safeguarding political rights.
The Urgency of Presidential Regulation No. 21 of 2024 in the Context of Social Assistance and Online Gambling in Indonesia Nur Ayu; Tetty Melina Lubis; Arief Fahmi Lubis
West Science Law and Human Rights Vol. 2 No. 03 (2024): West Science Law and Human Rights
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wslhr.v2i03.1118

Abstract

This study examines the urgency of Presidential Regulation No. 21 of 2024 in addressing the dual issues of social assistance distribution and online gambling in Indonesia through a normative juridical analysis. The regulation aims to enhance the efficiency and transparency of social assistance programs while implementing stringent measures to control the proliferation of online gambling. Key provisions include the establishment of a centralized database, digital payment systems, regular audits, and strict licensing requirements for online gambling platforms. The analysis reveals that these measures are well-aligned with existing laws and have the potential to significantly improve social welfare and mitigate the negative impacts of online gambling. However, successful implementation will require overcoming challenges such as bureaucratic resistance and technological infrastructure needs. The study underscores the regulation's pivotal role in promoting social welfare and provides insights for policymakers to further strengthen regulatory frameworks in these areas.
Analysis of the Effectiveness of Customs Services in the Perspective of Law in Indonesia Siska sanjahaya Jahir; Tetty Melina Lubis; Arief Fahmi Lubis
West Science Law and Human Rights Vol. 2 No. 03 (2024): West Science Law and Human Rights
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wslhr.v2i03.1121

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of customs services in Indonesia from a legal perspective, utilizing a normative juridical approach. It examines the regulatory framework governing customs operations, identifies implementation gaps, and assesses enforcement mechanisms. Key areas of focus include bureaucratic inefficiencies, transparency issues, technological integration, and compliance enforcement. The findings highlight significant challenges in the current customs service framework, such as lengthy procedures, corruption, and inadequate use of technology. Recommendations are proposed to streamline procedures, enhance transparency, invest in technology, strengthen enforcement, and adopt international best practices. These improvements are essential for aligning Indonesia's customs services with international standards and supporting economic growth through enhanced trade facilitation.
Constitutionalism and the Rule of Law in Indonesia: Historical Development and Contemporary Issues Irman Putra; Arief Fahmi Lubis
West Science Law and Human Rights Vol. 1 No. 02 (2023): West Science Law and Human Rights
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wslhr.v1i02.1164

Abstract

This paper explores the historical development and contemporary issues of constitutionalism and the rule of law in Indonesia through juridical analysis and literature review. The study traces the evolution of Indonesian law from the colonial period, through the ratification of the 1945 Constitution, the Guided Democracy and New Order regimes, and the Reformation era. It highlights key milestones and challenges in building a strong constitutional democracy. Contemporary issues such as judicial independence, human rights, and governance are analysed to understand ongoing efforts and obstacles in strengthening the rule of law in Indonesia. By synthesising existing literature and legal texts, this paper provides a comprehensive overview of Indonesia's legal trajectory and current challenges, and offers insights into future reforms needed to enhance constitutional governance.
Juridical Analysis of Constitutional Court Decision No. 85/PUU-XIV/2016: Examining the Legal Implications of the Law on Regional Head Elections (Law No. 10/2016) Irman Putra; Arief Fahmi Lubis
West Science Law and Human Rights Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): West Science Law and Human Rights
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wslhr.v1i1.1165

Abstract

This paper provides a juridical analysis of the Constitutional Court Decision No. 85/PUU-XIV/2016, which examines the legal implications of the Regional Head Election Law (Law No. 10/2016). It explores the constitutional context and rationale behind the decision, emphasising its impact on the legal framework governing regional head elections in Indonesia. By dissecting the Constitutional Court's reasoning and the legal principles applied, the analysis aims to explain the impact of the ruling on the democratic process, electoral integrity, and governance at the local level. The findings highlight a significant legal precedent and underline the role of the ruling in shaping future electoral regulations and practices in Indonesia.
Evaluating the Role of Constitutional Amendments in Strengthening Democratic Governance in Indonesia Irman Putra; Arief Fahmi Lubis
West Science Law and Human Rights Vol. 1 No. 03 (2023): West Science Law and Human Rights
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wslhr.v1i03.1166

Abstract

This study evaluates the role of constitutional amendments in strengthening democratic governance in Indonesia through qualitative juridical analysis. This research examines how amendments to the Indonesian Constitution since the Reform Era have affected the democratic process and governance structure. Key changes include the establishment of the Constitutional Court, direct presidential elections, and greater regional autonomy. The research findings show that while these amendments have contributed significantly to democratisation by improving the separation of powers, checks and balances, and the protection of human rights, there are still some challenges to effective implementation. The study concludes with recommendations for further reforms to strengthen Indonesia's democratic governance framework.
Judicial Review and Constitutional Interpretation: The Development of the Role of the Indonesian Constitutional Court Irman Putra; Arief Fahmi Lubis
West Science Law and Human Rights Vol. 1 No. 04 (2023): West Science Law and Human Rights
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wslhr.v1i04.1167

Abstract

This research examines the role of Indonesia's Constitutional Court in constitutional review and interpretation, focusing on its development, key jurisprudential contributions, and the balance between judicial activism and restraint. Through a comprehensive analysis of landmark cases and scholarly literature, this research highlights the impact of the Constitutional Court on law and governance in Indonesia. The research reveals that while the Constitutional Court has demonstrated judicial activism by protecting fundamental rights and shaping the democratic process, it has also exercised restraint to maintain institutional balance and avoid political overreach. The Court's rulings on issues ranging from human rights to electoral law underscore its important role in upholding constitutional principles. However, the research also identified challenges relating to consistency, transparency and independence, which are critical to maintaining the Court's legitimacy and effectiveness. The findings suggest that the Court's ability to address these challenges will be critical to its future role in Indonesia's democratic framework.
Co-Authors Adi Widjajanto Ady Purwoto Agustinus F. Paskalino Dadi Agustono Agustono Ahmad Jaeni Ai Siti Nurmiati Aiman, Muhammad Amer, Nabih Amini, Taufiq Amir, Ja'far Andi Fitriani Djollong Andrew Shandy Utama Andrew Shandy Utama andrew shandy utama, andrew shandy Anna Erliyana Anna Triningsih Anna Triningsih, Anna Arif Saefudin Arifin, Syaadiah Arini, Rani Eka Ayu Anggreni, Made Ayu Citra Santyaningtyas Ayu, Nur Bagus Ananda Kurniawan Bambang Iriawan BENI SETIAWAN Bintarawati, Fenny Bram B Baan Bungin, Sator Sapan Dasep Supriatna Dede Agus dede agus, dede Denda Ginanjar Deryansyah, Adzan Desar Dewi, Putri Maha Dian Kemala Dewi Diana Rahmawati Diharjo, Nugroho Noto Edy Sony Erman I. Rahim Erwin Asmadi Erwin Erwin Eva Yuniarti Utami Evy Febryani Fauzan . Fauzan Fauzan Febriyanto, Weda Febryani, Evy Feliks Anggia Binsar Kristian Panjaitan Fenny Bintarawati Firmanto, Fakhry Firzhal Arzhi Jiwantara Fitri Apriyanti Getah Ester Hayatulah Grenaldo Ginting Hadi, Ilman Hafiz Sutrisno Halomoan Freddy Sitinjak Alexandra Hardjoko, Erni Rianti Harsya, Rabith Madah Khulaili Hasibuan, Kalijunjung Hasmiati Hasmiati Hasnia Hasnia Hendri Khuan Henny Saida Flora Henry Kristian Siburian Heri Budianto Herni Ramayanti Herniwati Herry Pasrani Mendrofa Herry Ramadhani Herry Ramadhani Hidayati, Nanda Hotman Panjaitan Humala Sitinjak Husada, Yohanes Prasetya Ica Karina Ilhamdi, Ilhamdi Ilman Hadi Imam Hanafi Ina Heliany Indah Susilowati Indawati Iqsandri, Rai IRMAN PUTRA IRMAN PUTRA IRMAN PUTRA Irman Putra IVAN SAVERO, IVAN Ja'far Amir Jahir, Siska Sanjahaya Jana Milia Juang Intan Pratiwi Judijanto, Loso Julina, Sinta Kalijunjung Hasibuan Kalijunjung Hasibuan Kalijunjung, Kalijunjung Kalip, Kalip Karman Jaya Karolus Charlaes Bego Karolus Kopong Medan Kathryn, Morse Khotami, Rizqi Shohibul Khuan, Hendri Kriswandaru, Althea Serafim Kurniawati, Maulidina Kusumawardhana, Vishnu Lianawati Lianawati Loso Judijanto Loso Judijanto Lubis Lubis, Tetty Melina M. Ainur Ridlo M. Aslam Fadli Mariano Sengkoen Maryam Salampessy Mau, Hedwig Adianto Maulida Khairunnisa Mawardi Mawarni Fatma Mei Rani Amalia Miharja, Marjan Mohamad Hidayat Muhtar Muchamad Taufiq Muhamad Romdoni Muhammad Jamil Muhammad Natsir Muhammad Subandi Muhammadong Nanda Hidayati Ni Putu Suda Nurjani, Ni Putu Suda Nofirman, Nofirman Novia Mungawanah Novianty, Rica Regina Nugraha, Muhammad Valiant Arsi Nur Ayu Nurmiati, Ai Siti Padlilah, Padlilah Pahmi Pahmi Pandapotan Pasaribu, Naro Paramita Andiani Parluhutan Sagala Pitriani, Pitriani Polii, Johanis L. S. S. Prasetyo, Boedi Priyono, Dedit Putra, Irman Putra, R Yusak Andri Ende Putri, Viorizza Suciani Rai Iqsandri Raihana Raihana Raihana, Raihana Rani Eka Arini Riadi Asra Rahmad Rina Kurniawati Risna Sari, Ade Rizka, Nanda Dwi Rizki Nurdiansyah Rohayati , Ade Cici Rokhmat, Rokhmat Ryke Kalalo, Rieneke Ryryn Suryaman Prana Putra Sabil Mokodenseho Safarudin, Muhamad Sigid Sahary, Fitry Taufik Sahrul Sahrul Sakmaf, Marius Supriyanto Salampessy, Maryam Salmon, Harly Clifford Jonas Sam Karauwan, Donny Eddy Samuel Indrayana Saputra, M. Reza Sarib, Suprijati Sarjono, Anastasia Sedyaningtyas, Sekar Sembiring, Rinawati Shinta Happy Yustiari Shohib Muslim Siska sanjahaya Jahir Solapari, Nuryati Solekha, Mohammad Sri Nurnaningsih Rachman Sudarmanto, Eko Sufriaman Suhartono Suhartono Supriadi, Bambang Suprijati Sarib Suryani Intan Pratiwi Puwa Suyanto Syalendro, Oky Tania Dwika Putri, Tania Dwika Taufik Abdillah Syukur Tetty Melina Lubis Tetty Melina Lubis Tiarsen Buaton Trisna Agus Brata Triyantoro , Andri Ujang Badru Jaman Utami, Eva Yuniarti Vica Jillyan Edsti Saija Warmayana, I Gede Agus Krisna Weda Febriyanto Wiwik Widyo Widjajanti Yana Priyana Yatimin Yatimin Yenny Febrianty Yogi Nugroho Yudi Krismen Yusuf, Ramdan Zamroni Abdussamad Zulfa Zainuddin Zulham, Zulham Zulkarnain S Zuwanda, Zulkham Sadat