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All Journal Saintika Medika: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Keluarga. IJCCS (Indonesian Journal of Computing and Cybernetics Systems) Jurnal Akuntansi & Auditing Indonesia Jurnal Ergonomi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Ergonomic) E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana Interaksi : Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Jurnal Psikologi JURNAL SAINS PERTANIAN EQUATOR Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa (JPPK) Gorga : Jurnal Seni Rupa JIPTEK : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Teknik dan Kejuruan Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik LiNGUA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra Psikoislamika : Jurnal Psikologi dan Psikologi Islam El-HARAKAH : Jurnal Budaya Islam Sains Tanah Jurnal Teknologi Jurnal sistem informasi, Teknologi informasi dan komputer Indonesian Journal of Cancer Chemoprevention Jurnal Minds: Manajemen Ide dan Inspirasi Jurnal Edukasi dan Penelitian Informatika (JEPIN) Jurnal Teknobisnis Kitektro Jurnal Intelektualita: Keislaman, Sosial, dan Sains Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan Jurnal Manajemen Dayasaing MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman JABE (Journal of Accounting and Business Education) Mimbar Keadilan JURNAL MANAJEMEN TRANSPORTASI & LOGISTIK Journal on English as a Foreign Language (JEFL) GARIS Jurnal Mahasiswa Jurusan Arsitektur Indonesian Language Education and Literature Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Jurnal ELTIKOM : Jurnal Teknik Elektro, Teknologi Informasi dan Komputer Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes JPKMI (Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia) Journal of Energy, Mechanical, Material and Manufacturing Engineering MODELING: Jurnal Program Studi PGMI Jurnal Teknik Industri: Jurnal Keilmuan dan Aplikasi Teknik Industri Jurnal Rekayasa Material, Manufaktur & Energi JURNAL SERAMBI ILMU Jurnal As-Salam Journal of English for Academic and Specific Purposes (JEASP) Motiva: Jurnal Psikologi Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Edukasi Islami: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Jurnal Sisfokom (Sistem Informasi dan Komputer) Batoboh : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing) J Statistika: Jurnal Ilmiah Teori dan Aplikasi Statistika community: Pengawas Dinamika Sosial JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI JURNAL HERITAGE Jurnal Kreativitas PKM SCIENTIA JOURNAL Unes Law Review Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Jurnal Warna JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Develop Jurnal Analisa Akuntansi dan Perpajakan 2-TRIK: TUNAS-TUNAS RISET KESEHATAN Amwaluna Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah Golden Age: Jurnal Ilmiah Tumbuh Kembang Anak Usia Dini Atfaluna: Journal of Islamic Early Childhood Education Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (Pamas) KREATIF : Jurnal Ilmiah Prodi Manajemen Universitas Pamulang Source: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Buletin Ilmiah Sarjana Teknik Elektro NURSING UPDATE JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU KEPERAWATAN Journal of Robotics and Control (JRC) Edification Journal : Pendidikan Agama Islam Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Mesin "MEKANIK" BENING Hasanuddin Journal of Animal Science (HAJAS) Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Darma Bakti Teuku Umar Cyber Security dan Forensik Digital (CSFD) Abdi Masyarakat Jurnal Riset Jakarta JIIP (Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan) JIKA (Jurnal Informatika) Perspektif, Review Penelitian Tanaman Industri Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat NANAEKE Al-Azhar Journal of Islamic Economics Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Infotech: Journal of Technology Information AL MA'ARIEF : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN SOSIAL DAN BUDAYA GUYUB: Journal of Community Engagement JURNAL ADMINISTRASI NUSANTARA (JAN) Journal of English Teaching and Learning Issues Jurnal Manajemen Transportasi & Logistik (JMTRANSLOG) NUCLEUS: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Tunas Nusantara Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Lumbung Inovasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Abdimas: Papua Journal Of Community Service Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Fitrah: Journal of Islamic Education Dharmas Education Journal (DE_Journal) Journal of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacy (JECP) TAFSE: Journal of Qur'anic Studies Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia Lugawiyyat Jurnal Studi Islam dan Kemuhammadiyahan (JASIKA) Didaktika HuRuf Journal : International Journal of Arabic Applied Linguistic Caraka : Indonesia Journal of Communication Journal of Education Research Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat : Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan Bussman Journal : Indonesian Journal of Business and Management Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) English Language Teaching Journal Dulang: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Fashohah : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Relief: Journal of Craft FENOMENA: Jurnal Penelitian E-Jurnal Manajemen Trisakti School of Management (TSM) Analisa: Journal of Social Science and Religion E-Jurnal Akuntansi TSM Jejak: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Universitas Jambi MANDALIKA VETERINARY JOURNAL Geosfera: Jurnal Penelitian Geografi Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Tourism, Culinary, and Entrepreneurship (JTCE) Al Mabhats : Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Agama JIF Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Intellect : Indonesian Journal of Learning and Technological Innovation Journal of Teaching and Education International Review of Humanities Studies Velocity: Journal of Sharia Finance and Banking Agroista: Jurnal Agroteknologi Jurnal Ilmu Gizi Indonesia (JIGZI) International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research of Higher Education (IJMURHICA) Hikmayo: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Hikmatuna I-Con Media Cendikia Pendidikan Jurnal Akademik Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Political Studies Jurnal Vokasi Indonesia Ekuitas Jurnal Pnedidikan Ekonomi The Sociology of Islam EDUCENTER JURNAL PENDIDIKAN Journal of Social Work and Science Education Ulul Amri E-Amal: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Akademika Kimia JURNAL KELUARGA SEHAT SEJAHTERA Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah

Hargiani, Fransisca Xaveria

Prodi Sarjana Fisioterapi, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Institut Teknologi, Sains Dan Kesehatan RS Dr. Soepraoen Kesdam V/Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia

Author-ID : 6242464

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Pengaruh Neuro Muscular Taping (NMT) terhadap Kelenturan Gerak Fleksi Lumbal pada Perawat Bagian Instalasi Gawat Darurat di RSUD Bangil Setiawan Edi Kriswanto; Fransisca Xaveria Hargiani; Wahyu Teja Kusuma; Nurul Halimah
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 7, No 1 (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v7i1.11102

Objective : To find out the affect of NeuroMuscularTaping (NMT) methods in lower back flexion flexibility. Methods : This study use Quasi Experimental method with one pre and post group with cross sectional intervention. The numbers of the respondent are 29 people with purposive sampling techniques. The data collection techniques use sit and reach test with observation. Normality test use Shapiro Wilk continued with data analysis use Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. Results : The result of Sit and Reach Measurement of NeuroMuscularTaping (NMT) intervention post test show that there is a change in lower back flexibility, and the result of the hypothesis with abnormal data distribution show a significant value of <0,000 Conclusion : Neuromuscular Taping (NMT) methods increase the lower back flexibility in flexion motion in nurses who have a dynamic work patterns.

Pengaruh Ultrasound Diathermy dan Latihan Pendulum Terhadap Pengurangan Nyeri pada Bursitis Bahu di Instansi Rehabilitasi Medik RSUD dr. Saiful Anwar Malang Najakhul Imtikhani; wiek Israwan; Amin Zakaria; Fransisca Xaveria Hargiani
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 7, No 1 (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v7i1.11246

Objective: To prove a decrease in pain scale in shoulder bursitis pain by giving a combination of diathermy ultrasound treatment with codman's pendulum exercise.Methods: The design of this study used the Quasi Experimental pre test and post test one group method with no control group. The number of samples as many as 20 men and women aged between 40 to 65 years old with purpose sampling technique were given diathermy ultrasound treatment and pendulum exercise 8 times for 4 weeks. The pain scale test uses the visual analogue scale (VAS) while the functional ability test uses the shoulder pain and disability index (SPADI). The data were analyzed using the statistical package for the social sciences (SPSS) program. Normality test using shapiro wilk statistical test. Results: The results showed that pre 0.183>0.05 was normally distributed, the post value was 0.404>0.05, meaning that it was normally distributed. Testing the hypothesis using the Paired Sample t-test statistical test with a significance value of 0.000 <α 0.05, so it can be concluded that there is a significant difference in shoulder bursitis pain before and after being given diathermy ultrasound treatment and codman’s pendulum exercise.Conclusion: This study indicate that the intervention of ultrasound diathermy and codman’s pendulum exercise has an effect on reducing pain in shoulder bursitis and functional ability of the shoulder.

Pengaruh Infra Red Terhadap Penurunan Skala Nyeri Pada Pasien Low Back Pain Myogenic Di Rumah Sakit Khusus Bedah Hasta Husada Kepanjen Malang Vivi Endaryanti; Wiek Israwan; Amin Zakaria; Fransisca Xaveria Hargiani
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 7, No 1 (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v7i1.10940

Objective: Low Back Pain Myogenic is a problem that occurs due to stress on the muscles around the lower back. Giving physiotherapy modalities is one of the treatments for myogenic low back pain. Physiotherapy modalities that can be used in cases of low back pain are infra red.Methods: The method used in this study is a pre-experimental design, which uses one group pre and posttest where the research subject is taken only one group. The research was carried out from September to October 2021 with 8 treatments using infra red with Visual Analoq Scale (VAS) measurements, data collection techniques according to inclusion and exclusion criteria with a sample of 30 respondents.Results: From the results of research conducted on 30 respondents with an age range of 25 to 65 years at the Medical Rehabilitation Installation of the Hasta Husada Surgical Hospital in Kepanjen, Malang by giving Infra Red to Low Back Pain Myogenic patients, changes in the Visual Analoq Scale (VAS) pain scale were obtained. Where the implementation of the research was carried out 8 times by giving Infra Red with a time of 15 minutes and the distance between the skin and Infra Red is 35-45 cm. Giving Infra Red provides the physiological effects needed in the patient's healing process, especially in patients with Low Back Pain Myogenic.Conclusion: It can be concluded that infra red has an effect in reducing pain in low back pain myogenic patients at the Hasta Husada Surgical Hospital.

Analisis Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Discovery Learning Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar IPA Kelas V Materi Siklus Air Hamiliya Wirdani; Pujiati Pujiati; Septia Nur Fauzia
Tunas Nusantara Vol 3, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Nahdlatul Ulama Jepara

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh penggunaan model pembelajaran discovery learning untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik dalam materi siklus air. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode meta analisis . Penelitian dilakukan dengan cara menganalisis masalah, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan mmbandingkan dengan penelitian yang relevan. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan menelusuri dari beberapa jurnal yang relevan. Analisis data dilakukan dengan cara deskriptif kualitatif. Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa aktivitas belajar mengalami peningkatan hasil belajar peserta didik dalam pembelajaran materi siklus air kelas V menggunakan model pembelajaran discovery learning

Risiko Perkembangan Teknologi Perbankan Syariah Era Millenial Muhlis Masin; Asyraf Mustamin; Farid Fajrin; Supriadi Supriadi; Trisno Wardy Putra; Trimulato Trimulato
Al-Azhar Journal of Islamic Economics VOLUME 4 NOMOR 1, JANUARI 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam (STAI) Al-Azhar Gowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37146/ajie.v4i1.148

The risk that have been faced by sharia financial institution is not merely about financial issue but also non-financial. Hence, it is considered as an urgency to be able to implement the risk management in order to conduct the hedging strategy in sharia financial institution, and also to anticipate and ready for further action needed in facing some irrelevant situations which are not according with the expectations and the objectives of the institution. This writing aims to assess the risk management in identifying and in managing of that. However, because of the complexity of the risk encountered both in financial and non-financial issue; such as operational risk of the use of modern technology services which does increasingly pamper the current millennial clients and that prone to cyber-security threat and thus needs protection. Also economic uncertainty with the state of pandemic covid 19.

Analisis Manajemen Perpustakaan Sekolah di SMAN 1 Janapria Samsul Rizal; Mul Muliadi
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 7 No 4 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

School library as a provider of science and information has a significant role to educational institutions. The school library is a resource center for science and information residing in schools, both basic and intermediate levels. School libraries should be able to play a role, especially in helping students to achieve educational goals. For this purpose, school libraries need to realize their vision, mission and goals by preparing adequate librarians, collections and quality. By maximizing the role and function of management, it is expected that the school library can print students and school residents to always be familiar with the activities of reading, understanding, and understanding the purpose of an information and science, and produce quality work in order to improve the quality of education. So in the end the achievement was relatively easy to achieve. This study aims to know about the management of library management related to management functions such as: planning, organizing, leadership, and controlling in SMAN 1 Janapria. This research is qualytative research, data collecting technique in this research is done by interview, observation and documentation. The data processing procedure is done by triangulation technique, checking informant, and examination of data.

Pengaruh Pemberian Cryotherapy Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri pada Pasien Post-op ACL di Rumah Sakit Al-Irsyad Surabaya Mukhammad Sefriansyah Dhuhairi; Wiek Israwan; Amin Zakaria; Fransisca Xaveria Hargiani
2-TRIK: TUNAS-TUNAS RISET KESEHATAN Vol 11, No 4 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : FORUM ILMIAH KESEHATAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/2trik11406

Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) injuries occur due to a tear in the ligament with contact and non-contact mechanisms that can cause severe pain, severe bleeding, infection, and knee stiffness. Cryotherapy can reduce pain and can add relaxation to the surgical area. Therefore, this study aims to prove that cryotherapy has an effect on reducing pain inpatients post-op ACL. The design of this research is quasi experiment with one group pre and post test design. This research was conducted in July-November 2021. With six meetings and with the number of samples used twenty-five respondents were taken from the results of the pre-test and post-test according to the inclusion criteria of this study. Pain measurement using Numerical Rating Scale (NRS). Using the rank test and the results obtained were p<0.005. Based on the results of statistical tests, it can be concluded that cryotherapy has an effect on reducing pain inpatients post-op ACL at Al-Irsyad Hospital Surabaya.Keywords: anterior cruciate ligament; cryotherapy; decreased pain ABSTRAK Cedera Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) terjadi karena adanya robekan pada ligamen tersebut dengan mekanisme kontak dan non-kontak dan dapat menimbulkan nyeri hebat, perdarahan hebat, infeksi, dan lutut terasa kaku. Cryotherapy dapat mengurangi nyeri dan dapat menambahkan relaksasi pada daerah operasi. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan cryotherapy mempunyai pengaruh terhadap penurunan nyeri pada pasien post op ACL. Desain dari penelitian ini adalah quasi experiment dengan one group pre and post test design. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli-November 2021. Dengan enam kali pertemuan dan dengan jumlah sampel yang digunakan dua puluh lima responden diambil dari hasil pre-test dan post-test yang sesuai kriteria inklusi dari penelitian ini. Pengukuran nyeri menggunakan Numerical Rating Scale (NRS). Menggunakan uji rank tes dan diperoleh hasil p<0,005. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik dapat disimpulkan bahwa cryotherapy mempunyai pengaruh terhadap penurunan nyeri pada pasien post-op ACL di Rumah Sakit Al-Irsyad Surabaya.Kata kunci: anterior cruciate ligament; cryotherapy; penurunan nyeri

PENYESUAIAN SKALA PENILAIAN BEHAVIORAL OBSERVATION BERDASARKAN PROSEDUR OPERASIONAL STANDAR (SOP) PADA KARYAWAN TELLER BANK SWASTA DI SURABAYA Sihar Tigor Benjamin Tambunan
Jurnal Teknik Industri: Jurnal Keilmuan dan Aplikasi Teknik Industri Vol. 5 No. 2 (2003): DECEMBER 2003
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach - Petra Christian University

Abstract in Bahasa Indonesia : Pekerjaan seorang teller tergolong sebagai pekerjaan non-produksi. Karena itu penilaian hasil kerja pada teller tidak dapat didasarkan pada hasil-hasil yang bersifat kuantitatif. Penilaian kinerja berbasis perilaku seperti BOS dalam menilai kinerja seorang teller akan jauh lebih efektif dan adil karena terfokus pada perilaku-perilaku penting dalam aktifitas keseharian (daily critical incidents) seorang teller. Dari sisi instrumentasi, prosedur penerapan BOS pada sistem perbankan menjadi sedikit lebih sederhana dibandingkan jenis-jenis perusahaan lain karena bank adalah perusahaan yang sangat birokratis. Artinya, sebenarnya perilaku-perilaku penting seorang teller adalah perilaku-perilaku terstandarisasi (sudah tercantum dalam SOP harian), dan hampir tidak mungkin dapat dimodifikasi untuk menjadi lebih baik oleh seorang teller (better performance). Masalahnya, dalam penilaian kinerja seringkali sebuah perusahaan memerlukan hasil penilaian yang cukup tajam dan lugas terhadap hasil kerja karyawan terutama jika penilaian kinerja berkaitan dengan pelatihan, promosi, dan pemberian bonus. Untuk memenuhi tujuan perusahaan ini, dua buah teknik modifikasi skala penilaian, berupa pemaksaan skala (forced scales) dan penghilangan skala (scales elimination), keduanya disesuaikan dengan karakteristik pekerjaan perbankan, telah diterapkan pada lembar SOP. Analisis lanjutan berupa analisis statistik sederhana terhadap hasil BOS juga menunjukkan bahwa BOS dapat digunakan sebagai alat untuk mengevaluasi kinerja departemental, dalam hal departemen in front office (teller group), terutama melalui. penggambaran nilai rata-rata perilaku teler ke dalam kurva radar Kata kunci: PA, BOS, SOP, teller, kejadian kritis.

KERANGKA KERJA PENILAIAN INVESTASI LINGKUNGAN (ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL) Sihar Tigor Benjamin Tambunan
Jurnal Teknik Industri: Jurnal Keilmuan dan Aplikasi Teknik Industri Vol. 9 No. 2 (2007): DECEMBER 2007
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach - Petra Christian University

Business sustainability can not depend on the business financial performance merely. Poor environmental performance is believed can contribute negative impact on business sustainability in the long run. To face these environmental problems, Environmental Management Accounting (EMA) tools - especially Materials & Energy Flow Accounting (MEFA)- is used to identify opportunities of environmental performance on a production system that will be solved with application of an environmental investment decision. For better decision, investment decision to improve environmental performance is recommended to consider at least three monetary indicators, NPV, profitability, and Payback Periods, and two environmental indicators, Ecological Advantage Ratio (EAR) and Ecological Payback Period (EPP). Abstract in Bahasa Indonesia : Kelangsungan hidup usaha tidak dapat semata-mata bergantung pada kinerja finansial. Kinerja lingkungan yang buruk sebagai dampak keberadaan usaha diyakini dapat memberikan dampak yang buruk pula bagi kelangsungan hidup usaha dalam jangka panjang. Untuk mengatasi masalah lingkungan tersebut, instrumen-instrumen akuntansi manajemen lingkungan (EMA), khususnya diagram alur bahan dan energi (MEFA), digunakan dalam proses pengidentifikasian peluang-peluang perbaikan kinerja lingkungan dalam sebuah sistem produksi yang nantinya akan diselesaikan dengan pembuatan sebuah keputusan investasi lingkungan. Untuk mendapatkan keputusan yang lebih baik, keputusan investasi untuk melakukan perbaikan kinerja lingkungan disarankan setidak-tidaknya memperhatikan tiga indikator moneter yaitu NPV, profitabilitas, dan periode pengembalian (PP) serta dua indikator lingkungan yaitu rasio keuntungan ekologis (EAR) dan periode pengembalian ekologis (EPP). Kata kunci: EMA, MEFA, EIA, EAR, EPP

SURFACE STRATEGY TAXONOMY ON FOREIGN LANGUAGE WRITING: A STUDY ON VERB TENSE USAGE Rusmiati Rusmiati
JURNAL SERAMBI ILMU Vol 20, No 2 (2019): JURNAL SERAMBI ILMU
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SERAMBI MEKKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/si.v20i2.1453

This study is aimed at analyzing errors of verb tense usage found in the learners’ writing production. The second semester students of English Department, STAIN Gajah Putih Takengon enrolled in Writing II course were taken as the participants in this investigation. Eight narrative paragraphs were scrutinized closely to detect errors pertaining to verb tense. In this case, a classification of errors proposed by Dulay, Burt, and Krashen (1982 in Ellis and Barkhuizen, 2005) called Surface Strategy Taxonomy is applied. It comprises four sorts of errors: addition, omission, misformation, and misordering. The finding reveals that the learners’ errors encompass three types of four aforementioned above, i.e. addition, omission, and misformation. Among those, misformation is found to be the most prevalent type commited by the learners, as many as 62 errors making up 72.94 % of all. It was subsequently followed by omission and addition which were 13 errors (15.29 %) and 10 errors (11.77 %) successively. Whereas misordering was not identified among the learners’ errors on paragraph composition. Eventually, a pedagogical implication as a result of this research was made. English instructors are expected to accentuate more on likely-to-produce-errors items to the learners prior to composing a paragraph.

Co-Authors . Larasati AA Sudharmawan, AA Abdul Fattah Ruhiyat, Naufal Abdul Jalil Armi Arma Abdul Matin Bin Salman Abdul Muntaqim Al Anshory Abdur Rahman Achmad Fanany Onnilita Gaffar Achmad Fandi Bastian Achmad, Fariz Ade Marta Indra, Ian Adela Anggraini Aditiya Hermawan Afni Andini Agreani, Melia Agung Hadi Endaryanto Agus Purnomo Rijal Kurniawan Agusma Wajiansyah, Agusma Ahmad Nur Fuadi Ainun, Nurul Akhmad Kholil Akmal Saputra Akmal, Ahmad albainah harahap Alexander, Nixon Natanael Alhasny, Lubnah Alif Rahman Habibi Alimir, Alimir Alwi Eka Pranata, Muhammad Amin Zakari Amin Zakaria Amrazi Zakso Amru Al Amin, Muhammad Andri Eka Putra, Andri Eka Andy Setyawan Anggraeni, Rina Dwi Anis Ansyori Anita Andriya Ningsih Anja Sugiarti Annisa Rahmita Soemarsono anovy yuwinda harahap Anwar, Zakiyah Aprida, Yopi Aprilia, Anggi Rahma Arbain Nurdin Ardiansyah . Ardiansyah, Nike ARDYANSAH, ADY Arfriani Maifizar Ari Nugrahanta Koesrul Ariestanti, Yenni Arif Budiman Arman Arman Arwin Tannuary Aseantri Cian Br Siregar Asfriyati ,MKes Asmiatiningsih, Sri Asnawi, Aslina Astrid Ayu Maruti Asyraf Mustamin Atihah, Euis Ayu Wahyuningputri, Rode Azki, Priazki Hajri Barlian, Ujang Cepi Basori Basori Brayadi, Brayadi Budi Siswanto Budiman, Muhammad Raihan Cut Irna Liyana Cynthia Sari Dewi Dagong, Muhammad Andi Ihsan Dariyatmo, Iin Mulyawati Dayanara Elsa Amedika Dedi Erawadi Derry Trisna Wahyuni S Desi kresnawati Desi Maulida Destiani Rahmawati desy ramayanty Devi Ayu Trisnaningrum Devi Marlita Devi Marlita, Devi Dio Putra Mahardhika Djuraini, Fachry Dodi Widia Nanda Dziki Zainal Arifin, Muhammad Edi Yusman Edy Edy Edy Meiyanto Edy Syahputra Efendi, Rihan Efrianto Efrianto, Efrianto Efriyanti, Liza Elis Holisoh Elma, Yasmina Elva Riezky Maharany Elza Leyli Lisnora Saragih Emi Aprilyanti Erick Irawadi Alwi Erna Mutiara Erna Prawita Setyowati eskalila suryati Fahmi, Nur Augus Fahri Ali Ahzar Fahrini Yulidasari Fahrizal Fahrizal Farid Fajrin Fariz, Achmad Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatulloh, Yunus Febriantama, Mohammad Dhany Ferawati Ferawati Finka Febrianingrum Firmansyah Firmansyah Fitri Laela Wijayati Fitriani, Dewi Rubi Fitrina, Rehani Flora Hutapea Fortunella Tjondro Ghofar, W.S Muammar Afwan Gunadi, Tri Gunawan, Safri Gusriana, Helda Gusti Budjang Ha, Le Thi Thanh Habibie, Hafidh Hadari Hadari Hadi Suwono Hadi, Ruslan Haeril, Haeril Hamiliya Wirdani Hangger Gahara Mawandha HANSELA, JOLISA Happy Fitria, Happy Haq, Azizah Nurul Hardiansyah, Angga Hardiyanti Hardiyanti Hari Antoni Musril Harissman, Harissman Hartati Hartati Harto P Simanjuntak Hasanah, Muizatun Hasanuddin Hasanuddin Hastang, Hastang Hendra Susilo Henry Munandar Manik Heppy Romadhani Yudhaningrum Herlinawati . Herman . Hernadewita, Hernadewita Heru Santosa Hidayani, Hidayani Hidayatullah Utomo, Azka Hsb, Muthia Hafsari Hutahaean, David Togi I Nyoman Mahaendra Yasa Ida Maysaroh Imam Bani Mustolik Imran Siswadi, Imran Ina Herdiana Indasah Indra Budaya, Indra Indrawirawan Indrawirawan Indri Puspita Sari Irwan Abdullah Iskandar, Jonathan Steven Iskandar, M. Yakub Ismail Halim Ismail Nasution Isman Pratama Nasution Ismawati Ismawati Ismiyati Ismiyati Ismiyati Ismiyati Iwan Ramadhan Izhar Salim Jafar, Akhmad Janah, M. Janura, Subhan Jatmiko, Rizki Priyo Jayanti, Septia Dwi Jehan Mutiarany Juliati Juliati Jumaida, Jumaida Junaidin, Junaidin Jundan Labib, Muhammad Juni Gultom Juniarti, Shavnidar JURAIDA, IRMA Kasimbara, Rachma Putri Khasanah, Aulia Uswa Noor Khozin, Khozin Koswara, Nandang Kristianto, Ryan Putranda Kurniawan, Dedi K Langgeng Budianto Laurentius Gigih Hari Utomo Lestari, Kartika Dani Lestari, Yeni Sri Levyta, Farah Lubis, Ria Dini Wanty Luh Putu Ratna Sundari Luth Mafrudoh Maelani, Maelani Mahendra, Fatahillah Maimuzar Maimuzar Maizuddin M. Nur Malani, Rheo Mamlu’atul Hasanah Manora, Hecksa Maqin, Jeany Arsy Margaret LV Simamora Margareta, Lorensia Dodin Mario Mario Marisa, Meira Marissa Tasya Marlinda Indah Eka Budiarti, Marlinda Indah Eka Marliya, Marliya Martyana Deborah Sanggel Marwati Maryanti, Andi Iis Masyita Masyita Masykuri, Ilzam Melur Belinda Mhd. Pujiono Minatul Azmi Miskul Firdaus Miskul Firdaus, Miskul MISWAR MISWAR Mochamad Nursa'id Moh Adi Bayu Arifin Mohammad Jufri Mohammad Mahpur Muassomah Muassomah Muchsin Maulana, Muchsin Muhamadong, Muhamadong Muhammad Arfah Asis Muhammad Ichsan Muhammad Nur Muhammad Rifqi Al Asari Muhammad Risal, Muhammad Muhammad Rusyidi Rasyid Muhlis Masin Muhlis Muhlis Mujiyo Mujiyo Mukhammad Sefriansyah Dhuhairi mul muliadi Mulia Mulia Muliati, Meli Munawwarah Munawwarah Murniati, Nia Musdalifatul Mukarromah Mutia Budhi Utami Muzaky, Muhammad Nada Rakhima Salsabila Naily Najakhul Imtikhani Naldo, Mhd Nofendri Nasrul Rofiah Hidayati Nasrullah Bin Sapa Naufal Achmad Fauzan Ningsih Indasari Nodi Marefanda Nofriadi Nofriadi Nofrial . Nova Putra, Aditya novianti damanik Novita, Rizki Nufus, Nurul Hayatun Nugroho, Fressy Nur Fadlilah Nur Inayah Nur Syafiqah Hussin Nuraini Asrianti Nurbaeti Nurbaeti Nurhasanah Nurhasanah Nurhayani, Windi Nurhayati Sitorus Nurlina, Nurlina Nurul Halimah Octavian, Hasanuddin Oktiana, Maulisa PANJAITAN, MUKTAR B Pantja Djati, Sundring Pardede, Asna Sari Partohap S. R Sihombing, Partohap S. R Pestauli Marlina Manurung Pradita, Angria Pransetyapri, Sholikha Esa Prasuci Nanda Minova Pratiwi, Paulla Roro Prihardiati, RR. Lyia Aina Primadina Hasanah Priyanti Anti Provisa Redy Fernando PURBA, LYDIA Pusaka, Semerdanta Putra, Aditya Nova Putri, Nafszagyah Desma Putri, Rizkika Raditya Prima Istiaji Rafiq, Muhammad Ikhsan Rahayu, Handika Rahma, Elsa Zulfiatur Rahmadhani, Sutrisza Rahmah Husna Yana Rahman, Hidayatur Rahmania Ambarika Rahmanita, Aulia Rahmat Hidayatullah Rahmatullah, Amri Rahmawati, Suci H Ramadhan, Pardi Ratna Wardani Retno Widaningrum Ria Masniari Lubis Ridho, Rashid Riki Andrian Rikza Azharona Susanti Riri Okra Risa Puspita Sari Ristia Hanifah Riti, Yosefina Finsensia Rizki Rahim Rizkiani, Firliah Robert Sibarani, Robert Rohaya, Alfi Yasmine Rohmana, Wahyu Indah Mala Rosania, Syifa Roslaili, Yuni Rudi Fakhriadi Rulyana, Nindi Rusani, Irna Rusdi Efendi Ruslan Ruslan Rusmiwati, Erna S.hindu Mathi SAID, MOCH. SALSABILA, ANNISA Samsul Samsul Sangadji, Ismail Munadi Sanusi, Anisa Sapta Yanuar, Ignatius Erik Saputra, Dafid Mega sarah ardillah Sarbino Sarbino Sartoyo Sarwo Derta Sarwo Derta, Sarwo Derta Sentot Imam Suprapto Septia Nur Fauzia Setiawan Edi Kriswanto Setiawan Setiawan Sherly Sherly Siboro, Martina Enjeli Silvia Silvia Silvina Yuliana L. Tobing Sinurat, Bloner Siregar, Erris Siti Aisyah Siti Hajril Masyithah Siti Munasaroh Siti Munawaroh Siti Rohimatus Zainiyah Siti Tiara Maulia, Siti Tiara Sitinjak, Gloria Sitti Mania Slamet Sohrah, Sitti Solichah, Novia Solly Aryza Sri Astuti A. Samad Sri Hartati Sri Mulyani Sri Permana Dewi Sri Rahayu Sanusi Sri Suwarti St Hafsah Umar Sudirman Sudirman Sueb Suhartati, Sri Suhermanto, Suhermanto Sukatiman Sukatiman Sulaeman, Maman SUMADI SUMADI Sumarni, Reny Sunarty Suly Eraku Supardi Suparwany Surip Surip Surlina, Surlina Surya Ningsih SURYANI, EKA Suryanto Suryanto Susanti, Fida Anggraeni Susanti, Rikza Azharona Swandari, Tantri Syafril Syafril Syahdar Baba Syamsiar, Syamsiar Syarif, Endang Tambunan, Herrywati Tambunan, Ria Tifanny Tamrin, M. Isnando Tanwijaya, Marcella Bella Tarmidzi Tikfi Diani Kartika Titiek YULIANTI Tobroni Tobroni Toto Suharto Tri Aji Tri Chandra Ayu Aprillia Tri Mulato Trimulato Trimulato Trisno Wardy Putra Triyanto Triyono Triyono Ulfa, Anida Umul Aiman Uswatun Hasanah Vincentia Kristanti Vivi Endaryanti Wahyu Pramesti Wahyu Tejakusuma, Wahyu Wahyudi, Wanny Rahardjo Wahyuli, Sri Wahyuningputri, Rode Ayu Wardoyo, Puspo Widayati, Titik Widdiyanty, Widdiyanty Wiek Israwan Wiek Israwan Wiek Israwan Wiek Israwan wiek Israwan Wiek Israwan Wiek Israwan Wiek Israwan Wiek Israwan Wiek Israwan Wijayanti, Arlin wilda try wahyuni wilhemina makatita, vera yunita Willy Arafah, Willy Winnugroho Wiratman, Manfaluthy Hakim, Tiara Aninditha, Aru W. Sudoyo, Joedo Prihartono Wiwik Handayani Wiyadi Wiyadi Wiyadi, W Wong, Wing-Keung Yanti Kristina Sinaga Yayuk Masruroh Yohanes Deo Fau Yolanda, Novia Yousaf, Esha Momena Yudistira Dimas Puhwanto Yuli Yetri Yulia S Sitorus yulia safriana Yunie Amalia Rakhmyta Yusniwarti Yusad Zakir, Supratman Zam, Riswel Zeinyta Azra Haroen Zeinyta Azra Haroen, Zeinyta Azra Zuri Astari

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