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Hargiani, Fransisca Xaveria
Prodi Sarjana Fisioterapi, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Institut Teknologi, Sains Dan Kesehatan RS Dr. Soepraoen Kesdam V/Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia
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ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI AKSEPTOR KB DALAM MEMILIH ALAT KONTRASEPSI IUD DI DESA WONOSARI KECAMATAN TANJUNG MORAWA KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2012 Pestauli Marlina Manurung; Maya Fitria; Heru Santosa
Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi Vol 1, No 2 (2012): JURNAL GIZI, KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI DAN EPIDEMIOLOGI
Publisher : Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi

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Abstract

IUD (Intra Uterine Device), a contraception placed in the uterus, is relatively more effective if compared to the methods of pills, injection and condom, and it is evident that most users choose IUD contraceptive. The purpose of this analytical study was to reduce the variables influencing the Family Planning acceptors in choosing IUD contraceptive to be a new variable which is small in number. This analytical study applied the factor analysis as a statistical aid to reduce the variables. The samples for this study were 40 persons. The result of this study showed that by using factor analysis, the 10 variables influencing the Family Planning acceptors in choosing IUD contraceptive were reduced to 7 variables (safety of IUD, availability of IUD, place of Family Planning service, health workers, information media, IUD insertion fee, and husband’s support).  Of the 7 variables, 3 factors were established such as Factor 1 including the place of Family Planning service and husband’s support is called the factor of motivation. Factor 2 including safety of IUD, availability of IUD and information media is called factor of need. Factor 3 including health workers and IUD insertion fee is called factor of socio-economy. The health workers and Family Planning field workers are expected to play an active role in increasing the awareness of couples in productive age by providing a continuous extension in order to increase the participation of couples in productive age in using IUD. Keywords: Factor Analysis, Family Planning Acceptor, IUD Contraception
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI PASANGAN USIA SUBUR MENJADI AKSEPTOR KB DI KELURAHAN BABURA KECAMATAN MEDAN SUNGGAL KOTA MEDAN TAHUN 2012 Afni Andini; Asfriyati .; Maya Fitria
Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi
Publisher : Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi

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Abstract

There are many efforts have been taken by the government to controlling population growth and improving human resources. One of the efforts is through by Family Planning programs that oriented to Small Family Norm Happy Prosperous. Although the Family Planning program in Indonesia stated quite successful, but the implementation is still a lot of couples of childbearing age who do not use contraceptives. The factors affecting couples of childbearing age become Family Planning acceptors such as, educational factor, knowledge factor, parity factor and cultural (belief) factor. This research aims to determine the factors that affect couples of childbearing age become acceptors of Family Planning based on education, knowledge, parity and cultural (belief) in (Sub-urban of Babura, Sub-district of Medan Sunggal, Medan of 2012). This research is descriptive-analytical by processing the data that distributed to the respondents by population in couples of childbearing age as an acceptor. The sampling was taken  by Purposive Sampling with a large of sample of 62 in couples of childbearing age. The data was tested by Chi Square test with α 0,05. The results of research showed that higher levels of education is (72,6%), low knowledge level is (54,8%), parity of > 2 childs is (91,9%) and culture (belief) negative is (93,5%). The results of bivariate analysis showed there was no correlation between education and parity with couples of childbearing age become acceptors of Family Planning. But there is a correlation between knowledge and cultural (belief) with couples of childbearing age become acceptors of Family Planning. It is expected that family planning officials in sub-urban area to be more pro-active in providing outreach to the public especially for couples of childbearing age in order for them to better understand and comprehend the benefits of Family Planning and may change the paradigm of the values (belief) that exist in the community of public Keywords:       The Factors Affecting Couples of Childbearing Age, Acceptors of Family Planning
FAKTOR- FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMILIHAN PENOLONG PERSALINAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SIPAHUTAR KECAMATAN SIPAHUTAR KABUPATEN TAPANULI UTARA TAHUN 2012 Harto P Simanjuntak; Heru Santosa; Maya Fitria
Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi Vol 2, No 3 (2013): Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi
Publisher : Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi

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Abstract

One of the Indonesia's health development goals is to increase significantly the number of pregnant women check-ups and deliveries are handled by health personnels so the higher delivery by health coverage the lower the risk of maternal and child mortality. Scope of delivery by health Sipahutar health center working area by 70% and this figure has not yet reached the target indicator Sipahutar In 2011 the health center by 82% and target indicators Ministry of Health (MOH) Strategic Plan 2005-2009 and Indicators of Healthy Indonesia 2010 by 90%. This indicates that there is still births attended by traditional birth attendances( TBA). This study aimed to determine the factors associated with the selection of birth attendant working in the health center Sipahutar of North Tapanuli 2012. This research is an analytical survey of the cross-sectional design. Population is all women who gave birth in the health center work Sipahutar in 2011, amounted  353 people.The technique of sampling was proportional random sampling and 135 of them were selected to be sample. Data were collected by using questionnaries. Data analysis included univariate and bivariate by using chi-square test. The results of the study showed that 12.6% of respondents chose a traditional birth attendances. It was found there relationship between family income (p=0.005), knowledge of mothers (p=0.005), the cost of labor (p=0.001), maternal attitude (p=0.001) and family support (p=0.001) with birth attendant. From the results of the research are expected to the good cooperation between the health centers and village midwifes in improving births attended by health personnel to do counseling. Keywords: Delivery Assisted, Health Personnel.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMAKAIAN KONTRASEPSI TUBEKTOMI PADA WANITA PASANGAN USIA SUBUR DI RSUD Dr PIRNGADI MEDAN TAHUN 2012 Herlinawati .; Maya Fitria; Heru Santosa
Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi Vol 2, No 3 (2013): Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi
Publisher : Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi

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Abstract

Tubectomy contraception is cutting action the fallopian/uterine tube.  Tubectomy is medical treatment by blocking uterine tube with the certain purpose to not to have a child for a long time until  for a lifetime. The number of female sterilization user in Indonesia in 2012 amounted 1.04% (Lusiana, 2012). Data from the National Population and family planning in 2012 the number of participants tubectomy is in North Sumatra as much as 8.38%. Existing participant data tubectomy at Dr. Pirngadi Local General Hospital in the period January to October 2012 was 45%. This study aimed to examine the relationship between the factors related to tubectomy contraception use among women of fertile age couples. This research was descriptive analytic study using a cross sectional approach where the measurement or observation of the subject was done in a single observation. The sample size in this study was as much as 86 respondents with a total population of 255 respondents. Data were collected through questionnaire-based interviews. Data analysis used chi square test. The results of this study showed that 58.1% of respondents used tubectomy contraception.  There were no relationship between age (p = 0.152), education (p = 0.498),  occupation (p = 0.103), knowledge (p = 0.397), culture/belief  (p = 0.714) and tubectomy contraception use among  woman of fertile age couples. There were relationship between parity (p = 0,001), attitude (p = 0.016), family support (p = 0,001) and  tubectomy contraception use among woman of fertile age couples. The health workers and Family Planning Field Workers are expected to play an active role in increasing the awareness of fertile age couples by providing a sustainable extension to the community in order to increase their participation in using tubectomy. Keywords: Family Planning Acceptor, Tubectomy Contraception
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERKAWINAN USIA MUDA PADA PENDUDUK KELOMPOK UMUR 12-19 TAHUN DI DESA PUJI MULYO KECAMATAN SUNGGAL KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2013 Priyanti Anti; Maya Fitria; Erna Mutiara
Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi Vol 2, No 6 (2013): Jurnal Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi
Publisher : Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Young age marriage is a marriage conducted under the age of 20 years. Maturation age of marriage is an attempt to increase the age at first marriage, so it achieves the minimum age at marriage that is 20 years for women and 25 years for men. This study aimed to understand the factors related to early marriage of the population of the age group 12-19 years at the Puji Mulyo Village, Sunggal Subdistrict, Deli Serdang District in 2013. The study design was cross-sectional. The study population was the entire population of the age group 12-19 years in 2012 as many as 1458 people. Sample is the population of the age group 12-19 years who had father and mother, had been dated, had a girl or boy friend. Data collection was done by using questionnaires. Data analysis was done by univariate and bivariate analysis using chi-square test. The results showed that of 81 population of the age group 12-19 years there were 22 people (27.2%) who did young age marriage. Also it was found no relationship between knowledge (p = 0.001), promiscuity (p = 0.001) and young age marriage. While there is no relationship between education (p = 0.325), father's education (p = 0.428), mother’s education (p = 0.545), culture (p = 0.060) and young age marriage. The village goverment is expected to cooperate with the school and the Office of Religious Affairs to provide counseling related to young age marriage on adolescent and to activate PIK-KRR (Center for Adolescent Reproductive Health Counseling Information) as a mean to obtain information about adolescent reproductive health especially about the meaning and impact of early marriage, the ideal age for marriage and marriage laws as well as parents should pay more attention to the development of their children and adolescents are more selective in choosing friends not to be involved in promiscuity. Keywords : Marriage, Young Age, Population Age 12-19 Years
FAKTOR - FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TINGKAT PARTISIPASI IBU DALAM PENIMBANGAN BALITA KE POSYANDU DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS DARUSSALAM KECAMATAN MEDAN PETISAH TAHUN 2013 S.hindu Mathi; Heru Santosa; Maya Fitria
Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi Vol 2, No 6 (2013): Jurnal Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi
Publisher : Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi

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Abstract

Abstract The scope of under-five-year-old children weighing in Integrated Health Service is one of indicator that show the high/low participation of community in Integrated Health Service. The scope of under-five-years-old children weighing is percentage of under-five-years-old children weighed in Integrated Health Service divided by the total under-five-year-old children attending Integrated Health Service. In Medan City, the participation was still classified as very low in 2011 which there were 251,199 under-five-year-old children weighed only 126,107 (50.20%). The lowest scope of under-five-year-old children weighing in Integrated Health Service was in the working area of Darussalam’s Community Health Centre Medan Petisah Subdistrict in 2011 that amounted to 35.19%. Design of this research was cross sectional with descriptive analytic type in order to know some factors which were related to mothers’ participation in weighing their babies in the Integrated Health Service’ at Darussalam’s Community Health Centre Medan Petisah subdistrict, Medan city. The population was all mother with their 241 babies in health center work Puskesmas Darussalam in 2013.The technique of sampling was simple random sampling and 78 of them were selected to be sample. Data were collected by using questionnaires. Data analysis included univariate and bivariate by using chi-square test. The results of research showed that the mothers’ participation in weighing their babies in the Integrated Health Service’ was bad ; only 39.7 percent of the participation was good. The chi-square test showed that the factors related to mothers’ participation in weighing their babies in the Integrated Health Service’ were mother’s knowledge (p=0.019), mother’s attitude (p=0.021), and in the Integrated Health Service cadre’s attitude (p=0.005). It is expected to the Medan City Health Office or Darussalam’s Community Health Centre officers to counsel mothers with under-five-year-old children to increase their knowledge about the purpose and benefits of growth monitoring and early childhood development through a child's weighing in Integrated Health Service and provide information on how to read a child's growth in Road to Health Care. It is also suggested to increase the cooperation between the cadres with the various parties, especially with community leaders, Empowerment of Family Welfare through the activities of Integrated Health Service and receive the monitoring and supervision of Darussalam’s Community Health Centre and their equipment at Integrated Health Service and encourage people to participate in the implementation of the Integrated Health service’. Keywords : Factors, Predisposing, Enabling, Reinforcing, Participation, Integrated Health Service.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PSK DENGAN KEMAMPUAN MEYAKINKAN PELANGGAN UNTUK MENGGUNAJAN KONDOM DI LOKALISASI PSK DOLOKSANGGUL KECAMATAN DOLOKSANGGUL KABUPATEN HUMBANG HASUNDUTAN TAHUN 2013 Margaret LV Simamora; Heru Santosa; Maya Fitria
Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi
Publisher : Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) including HIV and AIDS infection is mostly transmitted through sexual intercourse both with couples who have already contracted the disease as well as who often alternated between a couple. Commercial sex workers is one trigger the transmission of sexually transmitted diseases, especially HIV and AIDS. This research aims to know the relationship between knowledge and attitude of commercial sex workers with ability to convince customers to use condom in district Doloksanggul 2013. This type of research is a survey of analytical by using the cross-sectional design, the population in the study were all is in 3 localization of commercial sex workers in Doloksanggul Subdistrict, namely amounting to 63 people and used as the total sampling. The data obtained by interview using a questionnaire and analyzed by chi-square test.. From the results of chi-square test (α<0.05), indicating there is a significant relationship between the knowledge with the ability to convince customers to use condoms (p = 0.002). And shows there is a significant relationship between attitude with ability to convince customers to use condoms (p = 0.032). The commercial sex workers is expected to be more able to provide protection to himself by improving the ability to convince customers to use condom. And to the local goverment to better reproduce the division of condom to the commercial sex workers. Keywords : Knowledge, Attitude, Condoms, Commercial Sex Workers
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI PERILAKU MEROKOK SISWA/SISWI SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN INDONESIA MEMBANGUN NAMORAMBE TAHUN 2014 anovy yuwinda harahap; Yusniwarti Yusad; Maya Fitria
Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi Vol 1, No 4 (2014): Jurnal Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi
Publisher : Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Based on data the World Health Organization (WHO) explain that one of the 10 deaths in adults are caused by smoking. Indonesia is the 3rd highests number of smoker in the world.Adolescent victims of exploitation largest cigarette industry. Adolescence identical as a free human. Therefore teenagers always do all the desired activities. Many teenagers who like to do things like smoking prohibited. The research aims to determine the factors that influence smoking behavior of students. Type of research is descriptive analytic survey design Cross Sectional Study. Population in the research were 63 students and all of sample. Result of data analysis using chi-square and of the 8 existing variables obtained 6 related variables is sex ρ=0,0001 , knowledge ρ=0,009, age ρ=0,099, attitude ρ=0,008, advertising ρ=0,009 and peer group ρ=0,0001.Based on multivariate analysis of the variables that most influence is variable peer group on smoking behavior with logistic regression test value of Ex (B)=41,600, and of 63 students there are 25 who smoke, 24 sex male and 4 female. Expected to cooperate with the school to parent to provide information about the factors that influencesmoking behavior, especially peer group factor (enviroment) that play a role in influencing students behavior and for adolescents should be more careful in getting along in daily life so as not to be affected by adverse behavior. Key word : Smoking behavior, Peer group, sex
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI RENDAHNYA PEMAKAIAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI IUD (INTRA UTERI DEVICE) OLEH IBU PASANGAN USIA SUBUR DI DESA SABUNGAN KECAMATAN SUNGAI KANAN KABUPATEN LABUHANBATU SELATAN TAHUN 2014 albainah harahap; Heru Santosa; Maya Fitria
Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi Vol 1, No 4 (2014): Jurnal Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi
Publisher : Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi

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Abstract

Abstract To control the relatively high number of people the government is planning a national family planning program. IUD is a contraceptive option that is effective safe and comfortable for many women and high effectiveness in preventing pregnancy. In the village Sabungan contraceptive use is still low at only 0.08%. This research is dekskriptif by using factor analysis method eksplonatory application where the entire population of EFA mother who does not use contraceptives IUD in the Village River District Right Sabungan South Labuhanbatu district is 1290 EFA mother. While the sample used in this study are numbered 60 mothers EFA. From the research, there are 6 variables memngaruhi low use of contraceptive IUD (knowledge, attitudes, husband's support, the support of health, social, cultural, economic). After the due diligence factor in only 5 variables that can be analyzed further the knowledge, attitudes, husband support, support of health workers, the economy. And formed into 2 (two) external factors: the first factor yitu husband's support, the support of health professionals, and the second internal factor is the knowledge, attitudes, economics. It is therefore expected to provide FP correct and clear information about contraceptive IUD based on external and internal factors that can increase the IUD contraceptive users. Keywords: Contraception IUD, Spouses of Fertile Age, Factor Analysis
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN SEKSUAL PRANIKAH PADA REMAJA PUTRI YANG TINGGAL DI KOST LINGKUNGAN V KELURAHAN PADANG BULAN KECEMATAN MEDAN BARU TAHUN 2013 Juni Gultom; Ria Masniari Lubis; Maya Fitria
Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi
Publisher : Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi

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Abstract

Adolescents are those who are experiencing changes from childhood to adulthood. Psychologically adolescent tend to have a high curiosity and wanting to try new things. Issues of sexuality and reproductive health that is taboo to talk about, makes adolescents tend to want to experiment so teens be at risk on premarital sexual behavior. This research aims to know the factors associated with premarital sexual on young girls who live at the boarding house in Lingkungan V Kelurahan Padang Bulan Kecamatan Medan Baru in 2013. This research has been conducted with cross-sectional a analitic-descriptive. Sampling was done by a systematic random sampling with sample size is 86 young girls. Data were analyzed by chi square test with α 0.05. The results showed that premarital sexual relations conducted by 45 young girls (52,3%) who  having had sexual intercourse before marriage in boarding house,  from 45 young girls who living in the boarding house, it was found that 27 young girls (60,0%)  who did not live with owner boarding house. It was found that the factors associated significantly with premarital sexual are  knowledge (p<0.001), attitudes (p<0.001), resources information exposure (p<0.001), boarding house environment (p<0.001). From the results of the research are expected to headman of Lingkungan V Kelurahan Padang Bulan to improve monitoring, especially teenage don’t have owners live together  to make more explicit regulations, guests must report 1 x 24 hours to prevent the things that are not desired and to the owner who does not particularly boarding house supervised in order to provide a special room for guests.     Key words      : premarital sexual, boarding house, young girls
Co-Authors . Larasati AA Sudharmawan, AA Abdul Fattah Ruhiyat, Naufal Abdul Jalil Armi Arma Abdul Matin Bin Salman Abdul Muntaqim Al Anshory Abdur Rahman Achida Faiqotul Himmah Achmad Fanany Onnilita Gaffar Achmad Fandi Bastian Achmad, Fariz Ade Marta Indra, Ian Adela Anggraini Aditiya Hermawan Afni Andini Agreani, Melia Agung Hadi Endaryanto Agus Purnomo Rijal Kurniawan Agusma Wajiansyah, Agusma Ahmad Nur Fuadi Ainun, Nurul Akhmad Kholil Akmal Saputra Akmal, Ahmad albainah harahap Alexander, Nixon Natanael Alhasny, Lubnah Ali Nasith Alif Rahman Habibi Alimir, Alimir Alwi Eka Pranata, Muhammad Amin Zakari Amin Zakaria Amrazi Zakso Amru Al Amin, Muhammad Andri Eka Putra, Andri Eka Andy Setyawan Angga Hardiansyah Anggraeni, Rina Dwi Anis Ansyori Anita Andriya Ningsih Anja Sugiarti Annisa Rahmita Soemarsono anovy yuwinda harahap Anwar, Zakiyah Aprida, Yopi Aprilia, Anggi Rahma Arbain Nurdin Ardiansyah Ardiansyah Ardiansyah Saputra Ardiansyah, Nike ARDYANSAH, ADY Arfriani Maifizar Ari Nugrahanta Koesrul Ariestanti, Yenni Arif Budiman Arman Arman Arwin Tannuary Aseantri Cian Br Siregar Asfriyati ,MKes Asmiatiningsih, Sri Asnawi, Aslina Astrid Ayu Maruti Asyraf Mustamin Atihah, Euis Ayu Wahyuningputri, Rode Azhar Azhar Azharotunnafi Azki, Priazki Hajri Barlian, Ujang Cepi Basori Basori Brayadi, Brayadi Budi Siswanto Budiman, Muhammad Raihan Cut Irna Liyana Cynthia Sari Dewi Dagong, Muhammad Andi Ihsan Dariyatmo, Iin Mulyawati Dayanara Elsa Amedika Dedi Erawadi Derry Trisna Wahyuni S Desi kresnawati Desi Maulida Destiani Rahmawati desy ramayanty Devi Ayu Trisnaningrum Devi Marlita Devi Marlita, Devi Dio Putra Mahardhika Djuraini, Fachry Dodi Widia Nanda Dziki Zainal Arifin, Muhammad Edi Yusman Edward Alfin Edy Edy Edy Meiyanto Edy Syahputra Efendi, Rihan Efrianto Efrianto, Efrianto Efriyanti, Liza Elis Holisoh Elma, Yasmina Elva Riezky Maharany Elza Leyli Lisnora Saragih Emi Aprilyanti Erick Irawadi Alwi Erna Mutiara Erna Prawita Setyowati eskalila suryati Fahmi, Nur Augus Fahri Ali Ahzar Fahrini Yulidasari Fahrizal Fahrizal Farid Fajrin Fariz, Achmad Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatulloh, Yunus Febriantama, Mohammad Dhany Ferawati Ferawati Finka Febrianingrum Firmansyah Firmansyah Fitri Laela Wijayati Fitriani, Dewi Rubi Fitrina, Rehani Flora Hutapea Fortunella Tjondro Ghofar, W.S Muammar Afwan Gunadi, Tri Gunawan, Safri Gusriana, Helda Gusti Budjang Ha, Le Thi Thanh Habibie, Hafidh Hadari Hadari Hadi Suwono Hadi, Ruslan Haeril, Haeril Hamiliya Wirdani Hangger Gahara Mawandha HANSELA, JOLISA Happy Fitria, Happy Haq, Azizah Nurul Hardiyanti Hardiyanti Hari Antoni Musril Harissman, Harissman Hartati Hartati Harto P Simanjuntak Hasan, Muhammad Husain Hasanah, Muizatun Hasanuddin Hasanuddin Hastang, Hastang Henry Munandar Manik Heppy Romadhani Yudhaningrum Herlinawati . 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