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Flood Mitigation Strategies: Integrating Hydrologic Engineering Systems- River Analysis Systems for Effective Management of Paremang Watershed Mirzaq, Muhammad Rozali; Rijal, Syamsu; Soma, Andang Suryana; Chairil, A
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jsl.v12i3.860

Abstract

The Hydrologic Engineering System-River Analysis System (HEC-RAS) model is a model that can display water surface cross-sections in both 1D and 2D forms. That way, HEC-RAS can predict the amount of peak discharge that results in flooding. This study aims to see the distribution of flood areas in the Paremang Watershed as a basic form of mitigation activity for flood events. A flood disaster analysis was conducted using the HEC-RAS model. The HEC-RAS model data includes river water discharge data from the Soil and Water Assessment Tools (SWAT) analysis, which is an overlay of topography, land cover/use, soil characteristics and climate data from authorized agencies, and direct field observations. The results showed that the flood area was 2,722.38 ha, affected by high rainfall conditions, steep slopes accelerating water flow, and land cover dominated by rice fields, bushes and dry land agriculture. The condition increases surface flow, stimulating the amount of water discharged. This resulted in flooding in most of the downstream and middle areas of the Paremang Watershed in Luwu Regency. Therefore, mitigation in the form of land use planning is needed. The plan is led by the Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning, which includes other sectors ranging from forestry, agriculture, fisheries, tourism, and public works. This could support in developing policies ranging from forest rehabilitation, social forestry, community forests, expansion of agroforestry patterns, ecotourism development, and flood mitigation such as technical buildings. Keywords: flood areas distribution, HEC-RAS model, Paremang, soil and water assessment tools, watershed
Nurturing Job Satisfaction: Social Interactions and Work Environment via Empowering Motivation Karsim, Karsim; Susilowati, Ervan; Setiawan, Wahdan Budi; Syafii, Mochamad; Rijal, Syamsu
Jurnal Informatika Ekonomi Bisnis Vol. 5, No. 3 (September 2023)
Publisher : SAFE-Network

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37034/infeb.v5i3.645

Abstract

This study examined the role of social interactions, the work environment, and work motivation in influencing job satisfaction among employees at the Sekretariat Daerah Pontianak. The findings revealed significant relationships and provided insights into the dynamics of these variables. The results indicated that social interactions had a direct and significant impact on job satisfaction. Positive interactions, such as effective communication and collaboration, enhanced job satisfaction levels. Similarly, the work environment was found to influence job satisfaction, with factors such as physical conditions, organizational culture, and leadership practices playing a significant role. Work motivation was identified as another crucial factor affecting job satisfaction. Employees who were motivated and engaged in their work reported higher levels of job satisfaction. However, the study found that work motivation did not fully mediate the relationships between social interactions, the work environment, and job satisfaction. Based on these findings, it is recommended that the Sekretariat Daerah Pontianak prioritize fostering positive social interactions, improving the work environment, and promoting work motivation as separate but interconnected factors in enhancing job satisfaction. The study provides valuable insights for organizational leaders and policymakers to understand the factors influencing job satisfaction. By addressing social interactions, the work environment, and work motivation, the organization can create a more satisfying work experience and ultimately improve employee well-being and performance.
Gambaran Histopatologi Paru Tikus Putih (Rattus Novergicus) Pasca Paparan Asap Rokok Elektrik (Vapor) Rahman, Dewi; Pandu, Edward; Karim, Marzelina; Rijal, Syamsu; Syafei, Imran
Indonesian Journal of Health Vol 3 No 01 (2023): Vol.03 No.01 (Juni 2023)
Publisher : Yayasan Citra Cendekia Celebes

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33368/inajoh.v3i01.79

Abstract

World Health Organization (WHO) menyebutkan jumlah perokok di dunia sebanyak 2,5 milyar orang. Metode Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT) yang telah berkembang dengan cepat adalah electronic cigarette (rokok elektronik) dikenal dengan vapor berbentuk seperti rokok. Efek akut vapor pada paru yaitu kadar Nitrit Oksida udara ekshalasi menurun dan tahanan jalan napas meningkat, merupakan respon yang sama pada penggunaan rokok tembakau. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dan melihat gambaran histopatologi paru pada tikus putih (Rattus Novergicus) pasca paparan asap vapor. Penelitian ini adalah eksperimen menggunakan metode posttest-only control group design bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran histopatologi paru tikus yang tidak terpapar asap vapor dan pasca paparan asap vapor pada waktu 1 bulan dan 3 bulan. Dimana sampel pada penelitian ini terdiri dari 3 kelompok sampel masing-masing 8 ekor tikus, maka total sampel sebanyak 24 ekor tikus. Hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini pada kelompok K dibandingkan dengan kelompok P1 dan P2 menghasilkan nilai p= 0.000 (sig <0.05) artinya terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antara tingkat kerusakan alveolus pada kelompok yang tidak mendapat perlakuan dengan kelompok yang diberikan paparan asap vapor. Lalu pada kelompok P1 dibandingkan dengan kelompok P2 menghasilkan nilai p= 0.001 (sig <0.05) artinya terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara dua kelompok yang diberikan paparan asap vapor selama 1 bulan dan 3 bulan.Pada hasil analisis pengukuran berat badan rata-rata antara kelompok K , P1 dan P2 mengalami penurunan yang signifikan dengan nilai p= 0,000 (p-= <0,05).Jadi pada perokok aktif dan perokok pasif dengan pemberian dosis asap vapor yang di tingkatkan dapat menyebabkan terjadinya perubahan gambaran histopatologi alveolus paru yang disertai terjadinya penurunan berat badan yang signifikan.
EXPLORING ENTREPRENEURIAL MINDSET, SELF-REGULATION, AND SOCIAL CAPITAL IN ENHANCING ADAPTABILITY AND RESILIENCE OF ENTREPRENEURS AMID ECONOMIC CRISES Rijal, Syamsu
Technopreneurship and Educational Development Review (TENDER) Vol 1 No 3 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : PT. LITERASI SAINS NUSANTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61100/tender.v1i3.226

Abstract

This study is a qualitative literature review aiming to explore the roles of entrepreneurial mindset, self-regulation, and social capital in enhancing entrepreneurs’ adaptability and resilience during economic crises. A descriptive analysis was conducted using 26 articles selected from Google Scholar for the period 1977–2024, narrowed down from an initial 50 articles. The findings reveal that an entrepreneurial mindset fosters innovation, risk-taking, and opportunity orientation, while self-regulation enables emotional management and consistent decision-making. Social capital, through network and community support, provides access to essential resources that help entrepreneurs endure economic challenges. Case studies of SMEs in Indonesia illustrate how these three factors can be integrated to build business resilience. The study offers practical recommendations, including strengthening entrepreneurial training, improving access to technology, fostering business community development, and promoting multi-stakeholder collaboration to ensure business sustainability.
The Role of Social Media in Enhancing Social Awareness and Community Participation in Education Rijal, Syamsu; Almaududi Ausat, Abu Muna; Siminto
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v5i2.1067

Abstract

Education is recognized as one of the fundamental pillars in societal development. The advancement of information technology, particularly social media, has transformed the paradigm in education. Social media offers a broad and easily accessible platform for communities to share knowledge, information, and experiences. This research aims to delve deeper into the role of social media in enhancing social awareness and community participation in education. The research method employed in this study is a literature review using a qualitative approach and descriptive analysis. Data for this research were gathered from Google Scholar for the period 2008-2024. The study findings indicate that social media plays a significant role in enhancing social awareness and community participation in education. Through its ability to disseminate information quickly and widely, social media opens up opportunities to broaden societal awareness of social and educational issues. Furthermore, social media also facilitates active participation in learning and discussions, both in formal and informal contexts
Critique of the Neoclassical Economic Model from an Islamic Economic Perspective Rijal, Syamsu; Xavier, Murphy; Elliot, McCarty
Sharia Oikonomia Law Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Daarut Thufulah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/solj.v2i3.1408

Abstract

For many years, the neoclassical economic model has been the basis of modern economic analysis. This model is based on the assumptions of individual rationality, market equilibrium, and resource allocation based on market prices. This study examines and evaluates the neoclassical economic model from an Islamic economic perspective. Specifically, it seeks a deeper understanding of how Islamic economic principles and values can offer alternatives or adjustments to the currently dominant neoclassical model. Using a qualitative approach, this study analyzes relevant literature on Islamic and neoclassical economics. In addition, this study involves a comparative study of the basic principles of both paradigms; in addition, this study explores the theoretical and practical perspectives offered by Islamic economists. This study shows that the criticism of the neoclassical economic model from the perspective of Islamic economics has a strong and reasonable basis. Social justice and fair distribution in the distribution of resources are often overlooked by the neoclassical economic model. In conclusion, this study shows that there is great potential to create a more inclusive and sustainable economic model by combining Islamic economic principles with the neoclassical economic framework. Although there are fundamental differences between the two paradigms, incorporating Islamic economic principles in a judicious manner can result in a more equitable and effective economic system.
Makna Merpati dalam Novel Die Taube Karya Patrick Süskind: Kajian Psikoanalisis Ernawati, Ernawati; Usman, Misnawaty; Rijal, Syamsu; Adys, Himala Praptami; Noni, Nur Nasharuddin
INSIGHT: Indonesian Journal Social Studies and Humanities Vol 4, No 1 (2024): INSIGHT: Indonesian Journal Social Studies and Humanities
Publisher : INSIGHT: Indonesian Journal Social Studies and Humanities

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/.v4i1.68822

Abstract

Abstrak. Masalah utama dalam penelitian ini adalah makna merpati dalam novel Die Taube. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan struktural dengan menganalisis struktur cerita dalam novel Die Taube antara lain alur penyajian, tokoh serta latar ruang dan waktu. Digunakan juga pendekatan psikoanalisis Sigmund Freud untuk mengungkapkan makna merpati dalam novel Novel Die Taube. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa merpati dalam novel Die Taube memunculkan kembali ingatan kelam masa lalu tokoh Jonathan Noel yang direpresi dan membuat tokoh Jonathan yang selama tiga puluh tahun hidup seperti robot, mengalami katarsis, setelah itu dia bisa berdamai dengan kehidupan dirinya sendiri, dan orang-orang di sekitarnya. Keywords: Makna, struktural, psikoanalisis 
Media DW Learn German terhadap Kemampuan Menyimak Bahasa Jerman Tandriani, Megri; Rijal, Syamsu; Anwar, Muhammad
Academic : Journal of Social and Educational Studies Vol 3, No 1 (2024): Academic : Journal of Social and Educational Studies
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/academic.v3i1.53276

Abstract

Abstract. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of DW Learn German media on student's German listening skills. The subjects in this study were students of class XI SMAN 9 Makassar which amounted to 25 students. This research uses experimental research method with the research design used is pre-experiment one group pre-test-posttest. The test questions are in the form of multiple choice with the number of questions for each test is 10 questions. Data were analyzed using the N-Gain test. From the data analysis, the average pre-test result was 34 and the average post-test result was 76.80. The acquisition of the N-Gain value from each student, there were 9 students (36%) in the high N-Gain category, in the medium N-Gain category there were 15 students (60%) and in the low N-Gain category there were 1 student (4%). The percentage result of N-Gain effectiveness from 25 students is 64.84%. This shows that the use of DW Learn German media is quite effective in improving student listening skills.Keywords: Effectiveness, DW Learn German, Media, Listening Skills
Digital Transformation through Mobile Applications: Innovative Strategies to Enhance MSME Management and Growth in Indonesia Manap, Abdul; Yusnindar; Rijal, Syamsu
Technology and Society Perspectives (TACIT) Vol 2 No 3 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : PT. LITERASI SAINS NUSANTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61100/tacit.v2i3.235

Abstract

Digital transformation through mobile applications has become a strategic necessity to improve the management and growth of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the role of mobile applications in facilitating operational efficiency, business model innovation, and market expansion for MSMEs. Using a qualitative literature review approach, data were sourced from 22 selected articles published between 2015-2024 on Google Scholar. Descriptive analysis reveals that applications like GoBiz, TaniHub, and Qasir help MSMEs enhance management efficiency and market access. However, challenges such as low digital literacy and limited infrastructure remain significant obstacles. This research underscores the importance of synergy between the government, private sector, and MSMEs to optimize the benefits of digital transformation. The findings provide practical implications for government policies, application developers' innovations, and MSMEs' adaptation strategies in the digital era
ANALISIS KESALAHAN PENULISAN URUTAN GURATAN HANZI PADA SISWA KELAS X SMK PENERBANGAN HASANUDDIN MAKASSAR Saputri, Dede; Rijal, Syamsu; Azizah, Mir'ah
Wen Chuang:Journal of Foreign Language Studies, Linguistics, Education, Literatures, Cultures, and Sinology Vol 4, No 2 (2024): Vol 4, No 2 (August 2024), WENCHUANG
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/wenchuang.v4i2.68032

Abstract

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kesalahan penulisan urutan guratan Hanzi pada siswa kelas X SMK Penerbangan Hasanuddin Makassar. Populasi penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X SMK Penerbangan Hasanuddin Makassar dengan jumlah 16 siswa sekaligus sebagai sampel dalam penelitian. Teknik pengambilan data menggunakan tes menulis aksara Mandarin dan penyebaran angket. Hasil analisis data ditemukan kesalahan aksara Mandarin 5 guratan sebanyak 32 atau 21,76%, Hanzi dengan 7 guratan sebanyak 48 atau 32,62%. Pada Hanzi dengan 9 guratan ditemukan sebanyak 67 kesalahan atau 45,57%. Sedangkan faktor yang memengaruhi kemampuan siswa dalam penulisan guratan Hanzi yaitu kesulitan mengingat guratan (bihua) Hanzi dan urutan guratan (bishun) Hanzi.  Kata Kunci: Bahasa Mandarin, urutan guratan, Hanzi
Co-Authors A, Chairil A. Mujetahid M. A. Mushawwir Taiyeb, A. Mushawwir A., Chairil Adys, Himala Praptami Ahmad Yani Ahmad Yani ahmad yani Ahmad, Muh. Ihsan Said Aisyah, Windy Nurul Akbar Pahlevi, Akbar Pahlevi Al-Azhariyah, Nurul Fadhilah Alamsyah - Ali Hakim, Zihan Almaududi Ausat, Abu Muna Almawaddah, Mutmainnah Alwan, Afif Alwi, M. Rasdul Ambo Upe Ambo Upe Amir, Suliati P. Amri, A. Dhiya Iradah Amrizal Muchtar Andi Akbar Amin Andi Badli Rompegading Andi Reni, Andi Andi Sadapotto Andi Tenri Ampa Andy Rachman Angga Andriana Angreany, Femmy Aprilia, Salsabila Tirta Arfah, Arni Isnaini Arifin, Arina Fathiyyah Arifuddin, Andi Tenri Sanna Arty, Budi Aulia, Aulia Ausat, Abu Muna Almaududi Azizah, Mir'ah Azzaakiyyah, Hizbul Khootimah Badli Rompegading, Andi Bambang Yuniarto Budiaman Cantika Carmelia, Andi Dila Chairil, A Detti Uleng, Andi Dewa Oka Suparwata Dewi Setiawati Diah Apriliani Elliot, McCarty Erida Hasbi, Berry Ernawati Ernawati Erwing Erwing Fadhillah, Nur Fajar Saranani Fathoro, Nurul Fathurohman, Sona H Hasmawati Hair, Miftahul Handayati, Ratna Hardianti Arafah, Eka Harlina Harti, Sugi Herlina, Besse Hery Widijanto Hidayah, Resky Wira Husnada, Sitti Idrus, Muhammad Ikram ihya, Zahratul Imran Syafei Muhammad Nur Inanna, Inanna Irfandi, Rizal Irwan, Andi Alamanda Ivonne Ayesha, Ivonne Iwang, Baso Judijanto, Loso Karim, Marzelina Karsim, Karsim M. Ridwan Mahmud, Siti Nurhalisah Makkasau, Ahmad Rifqi Makmun, Armanto Manap, Abdul Mannahali, Misnah Masdipa, Andi Maulana, Yayat Miftahul Jannah Mirzaq, Muhammad Rozali Mislan Sihite, Mislan Muh. Damriansyah Muh. Ilham Muhammad Anwar Muhammad Arafah Muhammad Arafah Muhammad Hasan Muhammad Ihsan Said Ahmad Muhammad Ilyas Thamrin Tahir Muhammad Nur Afiat, Muhammad Muhlis, Nur Fadhillah Muin, Andi Vika Varadiba Munajat Nursaputra, Munajat MUSTARI Mustari Mustari Mutmainna, A. Indah N.H, M. Tajussubky Nasruddin, Hermiaty Natsir, Bulkis Nia Febrianti Nissatuljannah, Syarifah Fatimah Noni, Nur Nasharuddin Nur Arisah Nur Aulia Hazzah Nurcaya Nurcaya Nurcaya Nurcaya Nurdiana Nurhaediani, Nurhaediani Nurhikmah Ohara, Muammar Revnu Okta Karneli, Okta Pandu, Edward Pranoto, Wati Asriningsih Puspita Puji Rahayu, Puspita Puji Putri, Adinda Pradana Putri, Nur Fisabilianti Raden Hutasoid, Leonard Rahman, Dewi Rahmatullah Rahmatullah Rahmi Ramdhani, Rahmat Riska Febrianti Rizki Amalia Rokhilawati, Yeny Rony, Zahara Tussoleha Ruslang, Ruslang S, Masnawati S, Masnawaty S, Ratnah Sabar, Adrayanti Sahade Said Ahmad, Muh. Ihsan Samsudin, Harun Saputri, Dede Sesario, Revi Shinta Rahmani Siminto Sitti Aminah Sitti Nuraeni Soma, Andang Suryana Sri Hardianti Rosadi Sri Julyani Sri Vitayani sriwahyuni Sriwahyuni Sufa, Siska Armawati Sugeng, Santoso Suhaeb, Laelah Azizah S. Suhaedir Bachtiar Suherlan Susilowati, Ervan Sutrisno, Sutrisno Suzana, Andhi Johan syafii, mochamad - Syah, Uswah Trywulan Syam, Andi Zulisnayarti Mardhani SYAMSU ALAM Syamsuddin Millang, Syamsuddin Syaputra, Arlian Fachrul Tadampali, Andi Caezar To Tadampali, Muh. Andi Caezar To Tandriani, Megri Trywulan Syah, Uswah Tuti Supatminingsih Usman, Misnawaty Utami, Eva Yuniarti Utomo, Bekti Wahdan Budi Setiawan WAHYUNI Wardhani, Rachmasari Pramita Wiriansya, Edward Pandu Wisnujatia, Nugrahini Susantinah WULAN PURNAMASARI, WULAN Xavier, Murphy Yasid, Nurul Wahidah Yasin, Julian Muhammad Yudi Rafial Hadi Yuliana S Yuniar, Andi Irma Yusnindar Zarkasi, Zarkasi Zulfahmidah, Zulfahmidah