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Santoso, Alexander Halim

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The Correlation Between Blood Pressure, Basic Anthropometric Measurements, Hemoglobin, Hematocrit, Blood Sugar, and Uric Acid With Grip Strength in Elderly Women Lontoh, Susy Olivia; Ernawati, Ernawati; Santoso, Alexander Halim; Teguh, Stanislas Kotska Marvel Mayello; Lo, Geoffrey Christian; Setia, Nicholas
Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jka.v9i1.858

Grip strength is a key indicator of muscle function and health in elderly women, influencing mobility and independence. Factors such as blood pressure, body composition, and metabolic biomarkers influence grip strength. This study examines the relationship between blood pressure, anthropometric measurements, hemoglobin, hematocrit, blood sugar, and uric acid with grip strength. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 34 elderly women (mean age: 72.24 years) in the St. Asisi Elderly Community, Tebet. Blood pressure, anthropometric parameters, and venous blood samples were analyzed. Grip strength was assessed using the Camry Electronic Hand Dynamometer. Statistical analysis used the Spearman correlation test (p < 0.05). Age showed a significant negative correlation with right-hand (p = 0.023) and average grip strength (p = 0.026), indicating muscle decline with age. Other factors, including blood pressure, hemoglobin, hematocrit, blood sugar, and uric acid, had no significant correlations. Among anthropometric measures, calf circumference showed the strongest positive correlation with grip strength (p = 0.063). Age is the primary factor affecting grip strength in elderly women, with weak or no significant associations for other parameters. Strength training and neuromuscular conditioning may help mitigate age-related muscle decline and support functional independence.

Peningkatan Kesehatan Mental dengan Pemantauan Kadar Vitamin D pada Kelompok Lanjut Usia Biromo, Anastasia Ratnawati; Santoso, Alexander Halim; Tadjudin, Noer Saelan; Satyanegara, William Gilbert; Destra, Edwin; Gunaidi, Farell Christian; Herdiman, Alicia; Averina, Frilliesa
Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jka.v9i1.890

Vitamin D is a micronutrient required by the body. Vitamin D has various functions, including its potential to prevent depression. There are studies suggesting that people with depression are at risk of vitamin D deficiency. This study discusses the correlation between vitamin D and depression. This is a cross-sectional study designed to investigate the relationship between vitamin D levels and depression in elderly (≥ 60 years) residing at Bina Bhakti Nursing Home. Participants who meet the criteria underwent measurement of vitamin D levels and assessment for depression using the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS). Spearman correlation is used as the statistical analysis to evaluate the relationship between variables. 93 respondents met the criteria with average age of 74.19 years (61-97 years). 77 respondents were female (82.8%) and 16 respondents (17.2%) were male. The mean vitamin D level was 9.78 ng/ml (1.07-25.6ng/mL) and the mean GDS score was 4.51 (0-15). The results of the analysis showed a significant negative correlation between vitamin D levels and GDS scale (-0.287, p-value=0.005). Low vitamin D levels are associated with increased GDS scores, indicating that it is important for the elderly to fulfill their vitamin D needs as an preventive measure against depression

Kegiatan Edukasi Kesehatan Dan Skrining Komposisi Tubuh Dengan Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Obesitas Pada Usia Produktif Santoso, Alexander Halim; Destra, Edwin; Edbert, Bruce; Gaofman, Brian Albert
Journal of Community Service and Society Empowerment Том 3 № 02 (2025): Journal of Community Service and Society Empowerment
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jcsse.v3i02.1775

Obesity during productive age significantly increases the risk of various metabolic complications, including diabetes, hypertension, and cardiovascular diseases. Body composition assessment, particularly through Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA), plays a crucial role in early detection and provides accurate measurement of fat and muscle distribution. BIA enables the identification of body fat percentage and muscle mass, which are key indicators in evaluating health risks and planning appropriate lifestyle interventions. This community health activity employed the Plan–Do–Check–Act (PDCA) approach, focusing on health education and body composition screening using BIA for early obesity detection. A total of 40 participants of productive age groups were involved in this initiative. The average body fat percentage was 26.88%, and the average muscle mass was 25.44%, reflecting a notable risk of obesity in this population. Health education combined with BIA-based screening has proven effective in raising awareness and promoting early identification of obesity-related risks. Through BIA, participants gained a better understanding of their body composition, which motivated positive lifestyle changes. Regular monitoring of body composition is recommended to help reduce obesity prevalence among productive age groups and to enhance community health and quality of life.

Skrining Kekuatan Genggaman Tangan: Langkah Awal Cegah Sarkopenia untuk Populasi Dewasa di SMP Kalam Kudus Sim, Alfred Sutrisno; Santoso, Alexander Halim; Destra, Edwin; Putra, Feri Yanto; Felicia, Ivana
Journal of Community Service and Society Empowerment Том 3 № 02 (2025): Journal of Community Service and Society Empowerment
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jcsse.v3i02.1776

Sarcopenia is a degenerative condition characterized by decreased muscle mass and strength, significantly affecting quality of life and functional ability, especially in the adult and elderly population. This community service activity was conducted at SMP Kalam Kudus, West Jakarta, involving 87 productive age participants. Screening was conducted using handgrip strength measurement, a non-invasive, practical, and effective method for early detection of sarcopenia risk. The results showed that 8.05% of participants had low handgrip strength, indicating an early risk of sarcopenia. Education on the importance of maintaining muscle strength through physical exercise and a healthy lifestyle was provided to participants. Handgrip strength screening has been shown to be an effective early detection tool and can be used as an indicator of chronic disease risk, including stroke. This activity contributes to increasing public awareness of the importance of muscle health and prevention of related complications. Routine implementation of screening and education is expected to improve quality of life and reduce the risk of disability in the adult population.

Peran Edukasi dan Evaluasi Handgrip Strength sebagai Upaya Deteksi Dini Sarcopenia pada Usia Produktif di Cengkareng Sidarta, Erick; Santoso, Alexander Halim; Destra, Edwin; Wijaya, Bryan Anna; Setiawan, Fiona Valencia
Journal of Community Service and Society Empowerment Том 3 № 02 (2025): Journal of Community Service and Society Empowerment
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jcsse.v3i02.1777

Hydrated skin is an important indicator of overall skin health, as water content in the stratum corneum plays a vital role in maintaining the skin barrier function. Insufficient hydration can lead to dry skin, increase the risk of infections, and reduce quality of life. This activity aimed to assess skin water and oil levels among the elderly residents at Hana Nursing Home to prevent dry skin conditions. The PDCA (Plan–Do–Check–Act) approach was applied, which included planning the screening activities, measuring skin water and oil levels, evaluating the results, and providing skin care education for participants with abnormal findings. A total of 36 elderly individuals participated in this activity at Hana Nursing Home, South Tangerang. The results showed that 20 participants (55.56%) had low oil levels, while 24 participants (66.67%) had low water levels. These findings underscore the importance of maintaining skin hydration through adequate fluid intake, regular use of moisturizers, and adopting a healthy lifestyle. Early detection of skin hydration status, combined with targeted education, is effective in preventing dry skin and improving quality of life in the elderly population.

Peran Skrining Indeks Massa Tubuh Dan Rasio Lingkar Pinggang-Pinggul Dalam Edukasi Pencegahan Risiko Metabolik Di Jakarta Selatan Wijaya, Christian; Santoso, Alexander Halim; Destra, Edwin; Putra, Feri Yanto; Valdes, Angeline Florencia
Journal of Community Service and Society Empowerment Том 3 № 02 (2025): Journal of Community Service and Society Empowerment
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jcsse.v3i02.1778

Body mass index (BMI) and waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) are key indicators in evaluating metabolic risk. A high distribution of abdominal fat is closely associated with insulin resistance and various metabolic disorders. Mealtime-based interventions, such as time-restricted eating (TRE), are considered promising preventive strategies. This community education and anthropometric assessment were conducted at St. Francis of Assisi Church, South Jakarta, using the Plan–Do–Check–Act (PDCA) framework. Parameters evaluated included BMI and WHR, accompanied by visual educational materials on daily mealtime structuring. Among the 65 adult participants, the average BMI was 25.74 kg/m² and the average WHR was 0.9. A total of 56.92% were categorized as obese, and 83.08% exhibited a high WHR. These findings reflect a predominance of central adiposity, which is strongly associated with elevated metabolic risk. The high proportion of individuals with overweight and central fat accumulation highlights the urgency of preventive and promotive efforts. Educational interventions, particularly through poster-based delivery of information on time-restricted eating, present a feasible approach to raising public awareness on the importance of structured mealtimes as a preventive measure against metabolic disorders.

Pentingnya Pemeriksaan Kelembaban Kulit dan Edukasi Kesehatan dalam Menangani Kulit Kering pada Lansia Sutedja, Gina Triana; Santoso, Alexander Halim; Gunaidi, Farell Christian; Hartono, Eric; Putra, Muhammad Dzakwan Dwi
Journal of Community Service and Society Empowerment Том 3 № 02 (2025): Journal of Community Service and Society Empowerment
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jcsse.v3i02.1779

Hydrated skin is an important indicator of overall skin health, as water content in the stratum corneum plays a vital role in maintaining the skin’s barrier function. Inadequate hydration can lead to dry skin, increase the risk of infections, and reduce quality of life. This activity aimed to assess skin water and oil levels among the elderly population at Hana Nursing Home to help prevent dry skin. The PDCA (Plan–Do–Check–Act) approach was used, which included planning the screening activities, measuring skin water and oil levels, evaluating the results, and providing skin care education for participants with abnormal findings. A total of 36 elderly residents at Hana Nursing Home, South Tangerang, participated in this program. The results showed that 20 individuals (55.56%) had low oil levels, while 24 individuals (66.67%) had low water levels. These findings highlight the importance of maintaining skin hydration through adequate fluid intake, regular use of moisturizers, and adopting a healthy lifestyle. Early detection of skin hydration status combined with education is effective in preventing dry skin and improving the quality of life in the elderly population.

Upaya Preventif Diabetes Tipe 2 Melalui Edukasi Dan Skrining Gula Darah Puasa Pada Populasi Usia Produktif Di Kelurahan Grogol Charissa, Olivia; Santoso, Alexander Halim; Gunaidi, Farell Christian; Putra, Feri Yanto; Felicia, Ivana
Perigel: Jurnal Penyuluhan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Juni: Perigel : Jurnal Penyuluhan Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/yb2xd353

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease that is increasingly found in the productive age population and can have a major impact on quality of life, especially due to risk complications such as heart disease, nerve disorders, retinopathy, and kidney damage. Early symptoms are often not recognized because they are considered minor complaints, such as fatigue or frequent urination, so many cases are not diagnosed in the early stages. The Community Service Program (PKM) implemented in Grogol Village aims to increase public awareness of the importance of early detection of diabetes through fasting blood sugar screening activities. This activity uses the Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDCA) approach, including checking glucose levels with the Point-of-Care Testing (POCT) tool, as well as counseling on risk factors and prevention of diabetes. Of the 71 participants involved, 19 people (26.76%) were identified as having diabetes, 8 people (11.27%) had prediabetes, and the rest had blood sugar levels within normal limits. These results indicate that early screening is very important to prevent diabetes progression and severe complications, and is a foundation for building public awareness to maintain metabolic health sustainably.

Profil Enzim Hati (SGOT/SGPT) Sebagai Indikator Kesehatan Hepatik Pada Populasi Geriatri di Panti Werdha Hana Hawari, Irawaty; Santoso, Alexander Halim; Gunaidi, Farell Christian; Dewanto, Paulus Gegana Thery; Rafif, Akhtar Nawfal
Perigel: Jurnal Penyuluhan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Juni: Perigel : Jurnal Penyuluhan Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/z2gkky97

Liver dysfunction is a common health issue among the elderly and can significantly impact quality of life, particularly due to its progressive nature and frequently asymptomatic presentation in the early stages. Many older adults are unaware of liver problems, as mild symptoms such as fatigue, abdominal discomfort, or reduced appetite are often perceived as normal signs of aging. The Community Service Program (PKM) conducted at Panti Werdha Hana aimed to raise awareness among the elderly regarding the importance of early detection of liver dysfunction through SGOT and SGPT enzyme screening. This activity employed the Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDCA) approach, including laboratory examinations and interactive counseling on risk factors, healthy lifestyle practices, and the significance of regular health monitoring. Among the 76 participants, 10 individuals (13.16%) were found to have elevated SGOT levels, and 8 individuals (7.89%) had SGPT levels above the normal range. These findings underscore the importance of early detection in preventing the progression of chronic liver diseases, enhancing the quality of life of the elderly, and supporting more effective and sustainable healthcare interventions.

Pemeriksaan Profil Asam Urat Sebagai Cerminan Risiko Gangguan Metabolik Di Kelurahan Tanjung Duren Selatan Gunawan, Paskalis Andrew; Santoso, Alexander Halim; Destra, Edwin; Philo, Andrew; Mahendri, Ryan Daffano Putra
Perigel: Jurnal Penyuluhan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Juni: Perigel : Jurnal Penyuluhan Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/gq08qd20

Hyperuricemia contributes to various metabolic disorders, including gout and kidney disease. Detection of uric acid levels through simple screening is important for early risk identification. One non-pharmacological approach that can help reduce uric acid levels is maintaining adequate fluid intake. Uric acid level examination was performed by taking capillary blood from 104 adult participants. Results were obtained directly using the Point-of-Care Testing (POCT) instrument. Education was provided to all participants using a leaflet discussing the role of hydration in supporting uric acid excretion. The average uric acid level was recorded at 4.08 ± 1.00 mg/dL. A total of 103 participants (99.0%) were in the normal range, and 1 participant (1.0%) had high levels. Most participants have not experienced excessive urate accumulation, but still need education to maintain this status. Uric acid level screening is useful as an effort to detect the risk of metabolic disorders early. Education about the importance of fluid intake is the main strategy to maintain uric acid levels within normal limits and prevent complications due to hyperuricemia.

Co-Authors Abizar Rafi, Muhammad Adam Adhim, Laudza Al Aditya Pratama Aditya, Raden Seliwat Agung Agustina Alexandro, Cristian Alexin, Corry Calista Alifa, Tosya Putri Alifia, Khalisya Alifia, Tosya Putri Alkarni, Muhammad Dedy Alvianto, Fidelia Alwini, Muhammad Rifat Umar Amanda, Shelma Tria Amertha, Anak Agung Ngurah Putrayoga Amimah, Ranindita Maulya Ismah Andersan, Jonathan Andria Priyana Anthony, Louis Aqila, Fitri Atzmardina, Zita Aurellya, Najwa Averina, Friliesa Averina, Frilliesa Aziel, Disya Gwyneth Bachri, Fiqi Afrizal Biromo, Anastasia Ratnawati Bryan Anna Wijaya Bustam, Steve Geraldo Cendi, Sylvia Charissa, Olivia Chian, Sung Christiana, Catherine Chua, Jimmy Daniel Goh Dava Pratama, Muhammad Kevin Destra, Edwin Dewanto, Naomi Esthernita Fauzia Dewanto, Paulus Gegana Thery Dewi, Andriana Kumala Dewi, Fransiska Iriani Roesmala Dinali, Diana Drew, Clement Dwiana, Alya Dzakwan, Muhammad Fikri Edbert, Bruce Edbert, Juan Emilda, Emilda Enike, Syilvia Cendy Enike, Sylvia Cendy Ernawati Ernawati Ernawati Ernawati Evelyn Evelyn Evelyn EVELYN EVELYN Ezra, Pasuarja Jeranding Fajarivaldi, Kresna Bambang Febriana, Nafrisca Febriastuti, Abebi Felicia, Ivana Fiona Valencia Setiawan Fransisca I. R. Dewi Frisca Frisca Frisca Gaofman, Brian Albert Ghina, Andini Goh, Daniel Gracienne Gracienne Gracienne Gracienne, Gracienne Gunaid, Farell Christian Gunaidi, Farell Christian Gunawan, Paskalis Andrew Hardjanto, Kevin Angga Hardjanto, Kevin Shen Angga Harsono, Axsel Hartono, Eric Hartono, Vincent Aditya Budi Haryanto, Ines Hekmatyar, Haritsyah Hendrianto, Rafindra Raja Hendrianto, Rifandra Rifqi Adi Herdiman, Alicia Herdiman, Julia Heri Yanto Putra Huang, Daniel Irawaty Hawari Ismi, Arni Jap, Ayleen Nathalie Jasmine, Angelia Jaya, I Made Satya Pramana Jeri Johan Johan Johan, Richver Framanto Kadang, Fidelis Samudra Kaminto, Eric Raditya Karjadidjaja, Idawati Karjadidjaja, Idawati Kartolo, Marenra Shinery Kasvana Kasvana Kasvana Kasvana, Kasvana Khoto, Anthon Eka Prayoga Kosasih, Robert Kristianto, Angeline Florencia Grace Kurniawan, Joshua Kurniawan, Junius Kusuma, Kanaya Fide Lo, Geoffrey Christian Lontoh, Susy Olivia Lucius, Steven Hizkia Lumintang, Valentino Gilbert Mahendri, Ryan Dafano Putra Mahendri, Ryan Daffano Putra Marcella, Agnes Martin, Alfianto Mashadi, Fladys Jashinta Massie, Andrew Christian Moniaga, Catharina Sagita Monika, Sesilia Nathanael, Fernando Nathaniel, Fernando Nicholas Setia Nikita Noer Saelan Tadjudin Normala, Ajeng Permatasari, Nabila Jingga Peter Ian Limas Philo, Andrew Pranata, Catherine Christiana Pratama, Muhammad Kevin Dava Pratomo, Farhan Prayogo Khoto, Anthon Eka Purnomo, Yonathan Adi Putra, Feri Yanto Putra, Heri Yanto Putra, Muhammad Dzakwan Dwi Putri, Tiara Aulia Rafi, Muhammad Adam Abizar Rafif, Akhtar Nawfal Raharjo, Budiarjo Notonagoro Ramadhani, Kenzie Rafif Ranonto, Steve Vallery Rayhan , Naufal Rayhan, Naufal Riadi, Seravin Janet Rosadi Putra, Rosadi Ruslim, Daniel Ruslim, Welly Hartono Ryan Dafano Putra Mahendri S, Donatila Mano Saerang, Stefanus Hnady Santoso, Frisca Sari, Triyana Sarijuwita, Alicia Sartono, Stefanny Satyanegara, William Gilbert Satyo, Timothy Satyo, Yovian Timothy Setia, Nicholas Setiawan, Fiona Valencia Shirly Gunawan Sidarta, Erick Sim, Alfred Sutrisno Singh, Arwinder Sitorus, Ribka Anggelline Hariesti Siufui Hendrawan Soebrata, Linginda Soeltanong, Dianova Soni, Yulfitra Stanislas Kotska Marvel Mayello Teguh Su, Ernawati Sugiarto, Hans Sugiharto, Sony Sukianto, Louise Audrey Suros, Angel Sharon Susy Olivia Lontoh Sutedja, Gina Triana Syachputri, Rifi Nathaznya Syarifah, Andhini Ghina Syarifah, Andini Ghina Tamaro, Anggita Tambunan, Nicholas Albert Tan, Nikita Tan, Sukmawati Tansil Tantoso, Lidya Teguh, Stanislas Kotska Marvel Mayello Tiranda, Wisasti Gladys Chantika Valdes, Angeline Florencia Waltoni, Bobby Marshel Ancheloti Warsito, Jonathan Hadi Widjaja, Yoanita Wijaya, Bryan Anna Wijaya, Christian Wijaya, Dean Ascha Wijaya, Dean Ascha Wijaya Wijayadi, Linda Julianti William Gilbert Satyanegara Yogie, Giovanno Sebastian Yohanes Firmansyah Yudhitiara, Novia Yunita, Fenny Zhalila, Zhillan

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