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All Journal Jurnal Pembangunan Pendidikan: Fondasi dan Aplikasi Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Primary: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Jurnal Prima Edukasia Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan el-Ibtidaiy: Journal of Primary Education Jurnal SOLMA Journal of Teaching and Learning in Elementary Education Tunjuk Ajar: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Pendidikan Proceedings of the 1st UR International Conference on Educational Sciences Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Al-Madrasah: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Madrasah Ibtidaiyah JURNAL EDUCATION AND DEVELOPMENT JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Jurnal Basicedu Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JRPP) PROGRES PENDIDIKAN SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Indonesia (JPPI) Journal Corner of Education, Linguistics, and Literature Journal of Community Engagement Research for Sustainability Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan (JKIP) Jurnal Kiprah Pendidikan Journal Of Human And Education (JAHE) PEDAGOGI: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar (JIPDAS) Journal of Social And Economics Research Pedagogik : Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Jurnal Basicedu Concept: Journal of Social Humanities and Education Journal of Education Technology Information Social Sciences and Health Indonesian Research Journal on Education Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research JAMPARING: Jurnal Akuntansi Manajemen Pariwisata dan Pembelajaran Konseling Jurnal Sadewa: Publikasi Ilmu Pendidikan, Pembelajaran dan Ilmu Sosial Bersatu: Jurnal Pendidikan Bhinneka Tunggal Ika Jurnal Nakula: Pusat Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa Dan Ilmu Sosial Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Budaya Indonesia Jurnal KALANDRA Nagri Pustaka: Jurnal Pendidikan, Ilmu Sejarah, dan Budaya journal of social and economic research Jurnal kiprah pendidikan Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan
Hendri Marhadi
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URGENSI KEPEMIMPINAN PARTISIPATIF BAGI GURU DAN SEKOLAH Susanto, Irwan; Reni Violina Simanjuntak; Hendri Marhadi; Mahmud Alpusari
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): Volume 10. No4, Desember 2025.
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i4.36144

Abstract

Participative Leadership has become an important focus in modern school management due to its positive potential in enhancing teacher motivation and performance. This article aims to comprehensively explore why participative leadership is crucial for teachers and schools by reviewing both international and national literature, and by proposing a conceptual framework that connects participative leadership, teacher motivation, and school performance. The method used is a systematic literature review complemented by conceptual analysis to integrate recent empirical and theoretical findings. The results indicate that leadership which involves teachers in decision-making, grants professional autonomy, and fosters open communication helps strengthen teachers’ sense of ownership, trust, and commitment to their schools. Furthermore, this leadership style is closely associated with improved teacher performance—reflected in innovative teaching practices, inter-teacher collaboration, and professional productivity—which ultimately contributes positively to overall school quality. Schools that adopt participative leadership tend to create a more conducive and adaptive working environment in the face of change. This article recommends that school principals and educational leaders cultivate a culture of participation and develop institutional structures that support collaboration.
PENGARUH MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN EDUCANDY TERHADAP MINAT BELAJAR SISWA PADA PEMBELAJARAN IPAS KELAS V DI SD NEGERI 42 PEKANBARU Hafizah, Indah; Marhadi, Hendri; Guslinda
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025 In Order
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.36936

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of Educandy learning media on student learning interest in Science and Natural Sciences (IPAS) subjects for fifth grade students at SD Negeri 42 Pekanbaru. The research employed a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design, specifically the nonequivalent control group design. The study population consisted of 89 fifth-grade students, with a sample of 42 students divided into two groups: 22 students in class V A as the control group and 20 students in class V D as the experimental group. Data collection techniques included observation sheets and questionnaires using a four-point Likert scale covering indicators of feelings of pleasure, acceptance, interest, and student involvement. The instrument validity test used product moment correlation, while reliability testing employed Cronbach's Alpha. Data analysis included normality tests, homogeneity tests, independent sample t-tests, Pearson correlation tests, and N-Gain tests. The results showed that the experimental class experienced an average increase of 10.20 points from 62.55 to 72.75, while the control class only increased by 4.95 points from 61.68 to 66.63. The independent sample t-test produced a significance value of 0.001, smaller than 0.05, indicating that Ha was accepted and Ho was rejected. The N-Gain test showed a score of 0.513 in the moderate category for the experimental class and 0.191 in the low category for the control class. These findings prove that Educandy learning media has a significant influence on increasing student learning interest in IPAS learning at SD Negeri 42 Pekanbaru through interactive and engaging learning experiences.
KEPEMIMPINAN BERKARAKTER SEBAGAI PONDASI SEKOLAH BERBUDAYA POSITIF Atik Luthfia Cahyani; Mujahidah, Qonita; Hendri Marhadi; Mahmud Alpusari
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025 In Order
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.37552

Abstract

Character-based leadership is the primary foundation for building a positive, ethical, and competitive school culture. Principals serve as role models who instill the values ​​of integrity, responsibility, and empathy in all aspects of education. This study aims to describe the role of character-based leadership in shaping a positive school culture and identify effective implementation strategies in the educational environment. The research method used was a case study at SDN 188 PEKANBARU. The results indicate that character-based leadership can create a harmonious school climate, increase teacher and student motivation, and strengthen cooperation among all school members. Furthermore, principals with strong character can be drivers of change toward inclusive, adaptive schools oriented toward the development of Pancasila student profiles. Thus, character-based leadership can be a strategic foundation for realizing a sustainable, positive school culture.
PENGEMBANGAN MULTIMEDIA INTERAKTIF IPA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR DAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR Anik Sundari; Hendri Marhadi; Tuti Purwoningsih
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Publish
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.40518

Abstract

Low learning motivation and students' critical thinking skills are still major problems in the learning process, especially in learning dominated by conventional methods and minimal use of digital media. This study aims to develop interactive multimedia that is valid, practical, and effective in improving students' learning motivation and critical thinking skills. This study uses the Research and Development (R & D) method with the ADDIE (Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation) development model. The subjects of this study were 31 fifth-grade students of Sepat 3 Masaran Elementary School. Data collection techniques used learning motivation questionnaires, expert validation sheets, student response questionnaires, teacher response questionnaires, and critical thinking ability tests. Research data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and the N-Gain Test. The results of the study showed that the interactive multimedia developed was in the feasible category based on the results of the validation test by media experts and material experts, each obtaining an average score percentage of 80.00% and 78.33%, as well as the small group trial student response questionnaire with an average score percentage of 80.00% and a large group trial student response questionnaire with an average score percentage of 79.50%. In addition, the results of the effectiveness test showed a significant increase in students' learning motivation and critical thinking skills after using interactive multimedia compared to before the intervention. Students' learning motivation increased from previously obtaining an average score percentage of 38.71% to 79.03% after using interactive multimedia products. Meanwhile, students' critical thinking skills were in the moderate category with an N-gain value of 0.67. These findings indicate that interactive multimedia is able to create more interesting, contextual learning and encourage students' active involvement in higher-order thinking processes. Thus, the developed interactive multimedia has the potential to be an effective alternative learning media to support improving the quality of learning and developing 21st-century competencies.
PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR DIGITAL IPAS BERBASIS FLIPBOOK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR DAN KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA KELAS IV SEKOLAH DASAR Dinar Ari Wulan; Hendri Marhadi; Tuti Purwoningsih
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Publish
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.40519

Abstract

This research is motivated by the low learning outcomes and critical thinking skills of fourth-grade elementary school students on photosynthesis material caused by limited teaching materials that are less interactive and have not optimally utilized digital media. This study aims to develop and test the feasibility and effectiveness of flipbook-based digital science teaching materials in improving students' learning outcomes and critical thinking skills. The method used is Research and Development (R&D) with the ADDIE model which includes the stages of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The research subjects were 18 fourth-grade students of Gebang 2 Masaran Elementary School, with small group tests involving 8 students and large group tests involving all students. Data collection was carried out through observation, teacher and student response questionnaires, pretest-posttest tests, and validation by material experts and media experts. Data analysis used qualitative and quantitative descriptives, including the calculation of average scores and N-Gain. The validation results showed that flipbook-based digital teaching materials were declared suitable for use. The validation of material experts obtained a percentage of 79% (feasible), while the validation of media experts was 78% (feasible). Teacher responses showed a percentage of 80% (adequate). Student responses in the small group test reached 79% (adequate), while in the large group test it increased to 81% (very appropriate). The effectiveness of the teaching materials was shown by an increase in student learning outcomes from an average pretest score of 50.00 to 84.44 in the posttest, with an N-Gain value of 0.69 which is included in the high category. In addition, students' critical thinking skills also increased, from an average score of 8.33 before learning to 15.72 after using flipbook-based digital teaching materials. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the developed flipbook-based digital science teaching materials are declared feasible and effective for use in science learning to improve learning outcomes and critical thinking skills of fourth-grade elementary school students.
Co-Authors ', Aguslina ', Agustam ', Dahlia ', Darmendra ', Emitati ', Guslinda ', Herman ', Herniati ', Kasnidah ', Lasmita ', Lazim N ', Lazim N ', Mariana ', Muhairah ', Ranowiradi ', Roslinawati ', Sukawati ', Syahrilfuddin ', Tarmini ', Wirdani ', Yatik ', Yusilawati ', Yusnirah - Sapriya -, munjiatun Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Abdul Hakam Ade Lia, Stevani Adila, Islahul Afriyenti ' Ahmad, Fairuza Salsabila Ali Afrizal Ali Djamhuri Almahera, Almahera Amanda, Semi Syaina Amriani Amriani Andini, Suci Andriani, Rita Anes Nurlita Angga Lukmana Anggraini Anggraini Anggriani, Mitha Dwi Anik Sundari Anisatul Khoiriyah Anita Yuliani Anita Yuliani, Anita Anjani, Sasta Antosa, Zairul Ardianisga, Annisa Aref Vai Aris Setia Ningsih Artanti, Annisa Arza Aibonotika Ashirin, Nur Asmaita, Asmaita Asmar Asmar Asmidar Asmidar Asrianti, Gustin Nur Asriyanti, Asriyanti Astrid Ramadhanti Atik Luthfia Cahyani Aulia, Divanka Awari, Desi Ayunda Khoirunisa Azman Azman Azmi, Ibmelia Azriani, Nelda Aztera, Nur Aini Bela Liani Bella Karmelia Bella Khairunnisa Betty Kristina Butet Kumala Sari Cameliani, Viona Cindy, Vista Citra yuniati Citra yuniati, Citra Citra, Rizka Yulia Damanhuri Daud Darmatias Darmatias darwan darwan Dasim Budimansyah Dasman Sangkelana Putra Della Ramadhany Delmita ' Delvi Novriani, Delvi Deni Cutmarita Deni Irawan, Deni Desca Alestaria Desi Purnamasari Desi Susanti Destika Irma Deswita ' Deswita Heni Devi Risma Dewi Marlina Dewi, Suhaiti Dian Ayu Novitasari Dian Sani, Dian Dina Asih Veronica Dina Putri Hasyim Dinar Ari Wulan Dinda Pratiwi Dita Aulia Putri Dita, Rokiya Donal, Donal Doni Firmansyah Drawati, Drawati Dwi Hafsari, Dwi Dwi Rastuti Handayani Eddy Noviana Edri, Melva Efendi Efendi Efri Yunita Elita Sukma Elita Veronika, Elita Elmustian, Elmustian Elsya Meizahwa Elvi Rohaya Elvira Susanti Emelda Rahmi Enrita Sihotang Erlisnawati Erlisnawati Erlisnawati Erma Suriani Ermawati ' Erni Yunita ernita ernita Eva Astuti Mulyani Eva Devita Eva Renlia Faber, Faber Fadila, Rizka Faradila Az Zahra Fathiyah Fathiyah Fatmawilda, Fatmawilda Fauziah Fauziah Fera Octha Nila Sari Firah Amaliyah Firdaus Firdaus Fitri Devanni Fitri, Syamsul Fitria Aristasari Fitrika Yanti Fitryani Handiawati Frarindha Dessy Megario Futrianota, Holly Dwi Ginting, Rehulina Guslinda Guslinda ' Gusmiance Gusmiance Gustimal Witri Gustimal Witri Gustri Lestari Guswanti, Guswanti Habib Nugraha Putra Hafizah, Indah Hamid, Nabilla Haifa Handayani , Wiwik Harmadani, Putri Harmilas ' Harmilas Harmilas Haspita, R.Leni Hasugian, Prisko Ivan Savanger Hebra Herwinda, Hebra Helma ' Helmawati ' HELNI ANGGRAINI Helni Dlita Heniwidyawati Heniwidyawati Henny Eka Hanisda, Henny Eka Herlina ' Herlina Perlanti Dewi Herlinawati Herlinawati Hermaiyulis Hermaiyulis Herman ' Hidayati, Elvita Holyness Nurdin Singadimedja Homsiah Homsiah Huda, Muhammad Nailul Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Idris, Junaidi Iin Firnawati Iin Rahayu Putri Ikhwan ' Imam Hariadi Indriani, Elmiwarti Intan Kartika Sari, Intan Kartika Intan Riskia Sari Irdiyawan, Tifani Irma Nurliyanti Irwan Susanto Iswari Utami Izhar Irian Nur Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Jemi Dianofita, Jemi Jesi Alexander Alim Jesi Alexander Alim Jessi Alexander Jessi Alexander Alim Jessi Alexander Alim, Jessi Alexander Jessi alexander, Jessi Jimmi Copriady Johni, Puti Qamara Jumidar ' Jummiati ' Jusnimar Jusnimar Jusnimar, Jusnimar Juwita, Atika Juwita, Atika Kamilah, Intan Putri Karfica Nofridayana Karmelia, Bella Kasuma Boti Khairani Syah Khairunnisa, Sabrina Khoiroh, Fhatia Khumaira, Raissa Khurotul Uyun Kurnia, Anita Kurniawan, Reyhan Exsa Lazim Lazim Lazim N Lazim N ' Lazim N Lazim N Lazim N, Lazim N Lazim N, Lazim N Lazim. N Lazim. N Lazim.N, Lazim.N Lela Kirana Lestari, Anggun Riski Lia Rahayu Lila Sari Pohan Liliana Liliana Lilis Suryani Lisa Oktafindari Lismarni Lismarni, Lismarni Liyaumi Lora Septiana M. Fajri M. JAYA ADI PUTRA, S.Si, M.Pd, M. JAYA ADI M. Nur Mustafa Mahmud Alpusari Maizuarni Maizuarni Marcela, Landriani Salsa Mardes, Siska Marlia Marlia Masna Masna Mastuinda, Mastuinda Matkarian ' Ma’aruf Ma’aruf Mega Julia Midun, Muhamad Miftah Miftah, Miftah MIFTAHUL JANNAH Miftahul Jannah Miftahurahmah Miftahurahmah Mimbar, Wahyul Mislian ' Misran Misran Mitsalina Dalilah Mohd Yunus Mona Monita Monaliza ' Muhammad Fendrik Muhammad Hambali, Muhammad Muhammad Ikhsan Muhammad JAMIL Muhammad Rayhan Mujahidah, Qonita Mulyani, Eva Astuti Mulyani, Eva Astuti Mulyati, Imas Munjiatun Munjiatun Munjiatun Munjiatun, Munjiatun Murni Wijayanti Muslim ' Musniah ' Mustafa, Nur Nabilah Putri Awaliah Nadia Alpian Nasution, Ahbib Rizqa Putra Arnadi Na’imah Neni Hermita Nia Kurniawati Nia Purnama Nikmatul Husnah Ningsih, Rosliyah Deswina Nispita Syakbani, Nispita Nofrita, Lisya Nopri Ardian NOPRI YANTI Nora Efmawati Nora Utami Novia Andriani Noviana, Yuni Nur Afni Fitri NUR FATIMAH Nur, Raudha Nurasya Nurasya Nurdin, Landriani Nurfatimah Nurhajijah, Nurhajijah Nurhaliza, Farah Nurhidayati Nurhidayati Nuri Andre Labamba, Nuri Andre Nuriman ' Nurjamal Nurjamal Nurlia, Ila Nurman, Nova Nurwijayanti Oeleo, Sri Ogi Sugiarti Oktarina, Sari Oktavia, Beby Oni Oktika Sari Otang Kurniaman Otang Kurniawan Pakpahan, Wellmason Panggabean, Widy Rahmadhani Poppy Pebrikasari Pramasurya, Tangguh PRATAMA, JUNSEN IKA Pratiwi, Citra Purnama, Nia Purnami, Pipit Purwoko, Agus Putrapi, Anren Putri Zalika Wulandari Putri, Saffana Kiyasa Qibtia, Maryatul Qolby Noor Fasya Rahma, Nurliyanti Rahmad Danil Rahmadani, Moetya Tri Rahmadeni, Sarmudiah Rahmat Rael Mukrom Rahmi, Elfi Rahmi, Emelda Ramadan, Rully Rachmawati Ramadhan, Farida Eka Ramadhani, Cindy Fitri Rani Anjelina Rani, Afriza Rahma Ratna Ratna Ratna Sari Refina Yuliani Reni Haryati Reni Reni, Reni Reni Violina Simanjuntak Resti Anggela Restika, Wilfa Rhany, Olivia Chintya Rhomadhona, Wulan Ria Mariati Rialdi Richa Widya Tani Rifqa Gusmida Syahrun Barokah Rika Rika Rina Rina Rina Rina Rini Arjuny Rini Siska Rinova, Tesa Ririn Oktavianis Riska Desvilia Ristamala Sari Riswati Riswati Riswati Riswati Ritonga, Rudi Ritonga, Rudi Rizkya, Nindya Destri Nur Roma Yuni Romi Dewi Astuti Rony, Zahara Tussoleha Rosa, Prima Rosnita, Erni Rudi Anto Ruspidawati, Ruspidawati Rustamini Rustamini S M, Meilasari Sabariah Sabariah Sabrina Khairunnisa Salsa Afriliana Idris Samosir, Sere Perawati Samsimar, Samsimar Samsinar Samsinar Samuali, Samuali Sandra Syamriona Sarah Ramadhani, Sarah SARAH SARAH Sari Mala Dewi Saswita, Gusneli Satri Widiyanti Satria, Khevin Agna Selvi Erizal Septiana, Lora Septiani, Fahri Septriani ' Sere Perawati Samosir Setiawan, Yazmin Putri Shilvia Anugrah Putri Siagian, Juliani Sihite, Putri Sion Sihombing, Erliana Leo Sinta Nelia Utama Siregar, Siti Siregar, Siti Nuranisah Siska Idola Siska Nopriyanti Siska Wulandari Siti Fateah, Siti Siti Fatimah Siti Hapsah Harahap, Siti Hapsah Siti Muliana Siti Rabiah Siti Rahma Lingga Sohorma Sohorma Solikin, M Sonto Siswoyo Sony Novita Sari Sopia Julita SRI RAHAYU Sri Romadona Sriani ' Suci Juita Sari Suci Sekarlangit Sudirman Sudirman Suherman Sujaunah Sujaunah Suraidah Suraidah Suriani ' Suriati Berutu Surijah Surijah Surtini Surtini Suryadi Suryadi Suryati ' Susilawati ' Suyatmi, Chatarina Syafriyafdi, Non Syahfrika, Elvina Syahrifuddin ' Syahrilfuddin Syahrilfuddin ' Syahrilfuddin Syahrilfuddin Syahrilfuddin Syahrilfuddin, Syahrilfuddin Syahrilpuddin, Syahrilpuddin Syaiful Dasir, Syaiful Syamriona, Sandra Syawala, Alifia Dielva Syukur Rahmad Tani, Richa Widya Tesnita, Tesnita Tiatil Mahfudzoh Tinta Ewiskaranda Tri Widya Ningsih Tuti Purwoningsih Tya Rizki Ardy Umi Rohimah Uyun, Khurotul viani, Yuni Vista Cindy Vopy Dwi Zasria Wan Rahmawati Saadah Wandani, Fitria Wati Wati Wati, Leni Zulva Weni Zulkaidah Wenny Shaputri Widia Astuti widyanthi, Astri Wilanda, Aini Wilis, Witri Wina Anggelina Windarti, Arie Wismardi, Wismardi Yatik ' Yeni Astuti, Yeni Yeny Oriz Samosir Yesi, Erni Yetti Rahmawati Yola Destia Pitri Yola winasti Yulandari, Herawati Siska Yuli Gustavia Yulinar Yulinar Yuni Syafitri Yuni viani Yunita, Imna Zahri, Rezi Yuni Zamandri ' Zariul Antosa Zarnuji, Zarnuji Zetra Hainul Putra Ziaulhaq ' Zufriady Zufriady '