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All Journal Jurnal Sain Veteriner Maksimum : Media Akuntansi Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA Jurnal Natur Indonesia Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa (JPPK) Journal of Marine Research Kompak : Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi Jurnal Sosialisasi: Jurnal Hasil Pemikiran, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Keilmuan Sosiologi Pendidikan Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research BIOTIK: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Teknologi dan Kependidikan Jurnal Sains dan Inovasi Perikanan/Journal of Fishery and Innovation (JSIPi) Jurnal Akuntansi Bisnis Mimbar Keadilan Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pangan Jurnal Obsesi: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Jurnal Biologi Tropis Fair Value: Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Keuangan community: Pengawas Dinamika Sosial Jurnal Basicedu JURIKOM (Jurnal Riset Komputer) Jambura Accounting Review Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Transparansi Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JRPP) Jurnal Akuntansi Kompetif Jurnal Wilayah dan Kota Besaung : Jurnal Seni Desain dan Budaya Journal of Tropical Marine Science SABILARRASYAD Jurnal Ilmiah Profesi Pendidikan Jurnal Laot Ilmu Kelautan Hikmah Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat AL MA'ARIEF : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN SOSIAL DAN BUDAYA Jurnal Adat dan Budaya Indonesia Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara ASIAN (Asosiasi Ilmuwan Administrasi Negara) Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting (DIJEFA) Jurnal Penelitian, Pendidikan dan Pengajaran: JPPP Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Journal of Economics and Business UBS DEDIKASI PKM Solusi: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Bisnis Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Diponegoro International Medical Journal (DIMJ) Journal of Earth and Marine Technology (JEMT) Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Movere Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Kontigensi: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Jurnal EduHealth Jurnal Abdimas Kartika Wijayakusuma Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Sriwijaya Bioscientia Jurnal Bisnis Mahasiswa Alifbata: Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Law Development Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat Pendikdas: Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Jurnal Farmanesia AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Humanis Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen dan Sosial (JEMeS) Asian Journal of Health Research SIGn Journal of Social Science Journal of General Education and Humanities Relief: Journal of Craft Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities Jurnal Basicedu Jurnal Antropologi Sumatera Jurnal Kesehatan Akimal Jurnal Bisnis Kompetitif Journal of Accounting Management Business and International Research Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Jurnal Pengabdian Kolaborasi dan Inovasi IPTEKS PCJN Pharmaceutical and Clinical Journal of Nusantara Depik Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir dan Perikanan Jurnal Spasial: Penelitian, Terapan Ilmu Geografi dan Pendidikan Geografi Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Pinang Masak JOURNAL OF Qualitative Health Research & Case Studies Reports Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Journal Learning Geography Journal Sultra Research of Law Jurnal Literasi dan Pembelajaran Indonesia Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengembangan Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Score: Jurnal Lentera Manajemen Pemasaran JEBD Liberosis: Jurnal Psikologi dan Bimbingan Konseling Tashdiq: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Dakwah Journal of Humanities and Social Studies @-Publik: Jurnal Administrasi Publik Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Policy Studies Ophthalmologica Indonesiana Agriculture and Socio-Economic Journal Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Ilmu Sosial dan Ekonomi TILA (Tarbiyah Islamiyah Lil Athfaal) Jurnal ilmiah teknologi informasi Asia International Journal Of Synergi In Law, Criminal And Justice Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia (Ju-Pendi) SCIENTIA JOURNAL : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Indonesian Journal of Education and Community Services
Maharani Maharani, Maharani
Department of Mathematical Sciences, University of Essex, Colchester, CO4 3SQ
Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Veterinary Other

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E-Government Implementation in Urban Parking Management: A Study of the Palembang Parking Information Application System (SIAPP) Maharani, Maharani; Puji Lestari, Delfiazi; Uswatun Hasanah, Ade; Halbadika Fahlevi, Arry; Paradila, Suci
Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara AsIAN (Asosiasi Ilmuwan Administrasi Negara) Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Edisi September 2025
Publisher : Asosiasi Ilmuwan Administrasi Negara (AsIAN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47828/jianaasian.v13i2.363

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of the Palembang Parking Information Application System (SIAPP) as an e-Government initiative in urban parking services. Existing research on digital and smart parking systems has largely focused on their technical design and performance, with limited insight into how they are implemented and maintained within local government institutions. To address this gap, this study analyzes the institutional, organizational, and managerial factors that shape SIAPP's effectiveness. A qualitative descriptive approach was employed, using in-depth interviews, field observations, and document analysis to capture the dynamics of implementation in practice. The findings indicate that SIAPP has facilitated a shift from manual to ICT-based parking management, thereby improving operational efficiency, transparency, and accountability, and increasing local government revenue. Digital record-keeping and information accessibility have strengthened oversight and helped reduce illegal parking practices. However, the results also reveal uneven implementation outcomes. Institutional and policy support emerged as key enabling factors, while limited human resource capacity and the continuation of partially manual administrative processes limited the system's performance despite adequate technological infrastructure. The study further demonstrates that SIAPP generates value for both the government and citizens, particularly through improved revenue control and increased service trust. These findings underscore that effective e-Government implementation in urban services depends not only on technological readiness but also on sustained institutional commitment, capacity building, inter-agency data integration, and public engagement, which offer relevant policy insights for urban digital governance.
Program Sosialisasi dan Penyuluhan Hukum tentang Pencegahan Narkoba Menuju Pendidikan Berkualitas di Lingkungan UPT SMP Negeri 1 Kampa melalui Program Kerja Mahasiswa KUKERTA MBKM Desa Sawah Baru Ramdani, Fikry; Azzahra, Cindy; Maharani, Maharani; Tampubolon, Veronica Allysia; Caesar, Muhammad Aisar Akmal; Marbun, Andreas; Bahira, Awra Nela; Xega, Xega; Ramadhani, Siti Hawa; Arafah, Arafah; Pandiangan, Hanna Rida Yolavani
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 7 (2025): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.7.477-485

Abstract

The 2025 Community Service Program (KUKERTA) under the Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) initiative at the University of Riau was implemented in Sawah Baru Village, Kampa Subdistrict, Kampar Regency, with the aim of supporting Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 4 on quality education. Although Sawah Baru Village has considerable human potential, awareness of the dangers of narcotics remains limited, posing high risk particularly among school-aged children. Adopting a participatory approach, the students conducted a drug prevention outreach program among the pupils, using lecture presentations, interactive question-and-answer discussions, and poster distribution as supporting media. Evaluation results revealed increased student participation and enhanced understanding of types of narcotics, their harmful impacts, and methods to resist negative environmental influences. The activity proved effective in improving students’ knowledge and awareness. Sustaining this effort requires collaboration among teachers, parents, and relevant authorities to foster a healthy, drug-free school environment. This program also can serve as a model for developing community-based educational ecosystems within schools.
Fermentation Driven Enhancement of Flavonoid, Phenolic, and Antioxidant Activity in Melastoma malabathricum Fruit Maharani, Maharani; Setiawansyah, Arif; Marpaung, Mauritz Pandapotan; Pratamarta, Meliasi Nora
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 26 No. 1 (2026): Januari-Maret
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v26i1.11393

Abstract

Senggani (Melastoma malabathricum L.) is a fruit known for its high content of phenolic and flavonoid compounds, which contribute to its antioxidant properties and are highly affected by fermentation processes. This study investigated how aerobic and anaerobic fermentation influence the total phenolic content, total flavonoid content, and antioxidant activity of senggani fruit extracts. The experiment involved aerobic fermentation without yeast and anaerobic fermentation with yeast, both conducted for three days. Total phenolics were quantified using the Folin–Ciocalteu assay, total flavonoids were measured via the aluminum chloride colorimetric method, and antioxidant activity was evaluated through the DPPH radical scavenging assay using UV–Vis spectrophotometry. The findings indicated that aerobic fermentation resulted in greater total phenolic (16.45 mg GAE/g) and flavonoid levels (16.95 mg QE/g), along with stronger antioxidant activity (IC50 55.37 ppm), compared to anaerobic fermentation. In contrast, anaerobic treatment yielded lower phenolic (11.77 mg GAE/g) and flavonoid contents (11.53 mg QE/g) and reduced antioxidant capacity (IC₅₀ 59.86 ppm). Overall, the results suggest that fermentation conditions play a crucial role in shaping the bioactive composition and antioxidant performance of senggani extracts, with aerobic fermentation showing better potential for developing functional and nutraceutical products.
Strategi Pembelajaran yang Menyenangkan dan Bermakna untuk Anak Usia Dini Aini, Lisya Nur; Kandias, Nasywa Ayu; Riza, Riza Melani; Maharani, Maharani
JURNAL TILA ( Tarbiyah Islamiyah Lil Athfaal ) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Mandailing Natal- Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/tila.v5i2.2562

Abstract

This research employed a descriptive qualitative approach with data collected through a three-dayobservation conducted on May 5, 6, and 7, 2025. The study subjects consisted of 40 early childhood learnerswho participated in thematic learning on “Fruits.” Activities included recognizing and touching fruit textures,weighing fruits (Day 1); identifying fruit tastes, searching for fruit cards, and making fruit collages (Day 2); aswell as washing and eating fruits together (Day 3). Each activity was designed to stimulate various aspects ofchild development, including cognitive, language, fine motor, gross motor, and social-emotional domains. Theresults revealed that the implemented strategies successfully created a fun and meaningful learning atmosphere.Children appeared enthusiastic, actively involved, able to collaborate in groups, and demonstratedunderstanding of the material. Learning activities based on real-life experiences and participation provedef ective in increasing interest and comprehension among children. The group-based learning also fosteredchildren's social abilities through cooperation, communication, and mutual assistance. Thus, fun andmeaningful learning strategies can be considered appropriate approaches to improve the quality of earlychildhood education. Teachers are encouraged to design learning activities that are not only informative but alsocontextual, emotionally engaging, and rooted in the real-life experiences of children.
Technology, Drivers, and Fraud Prevention in The Public Sector: a Scoping Review Maharani, Maharani; Utomo, Dwi Cahyo
MAKSIMUM: Media Akuntansi Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang Vol 16, No 1 (2026): Maksimum: Media Akuntansi Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/mki.16.1.2026.001-014

Abstract

Financial fraud in the public sector remains a persistent challenge that undermines governance, accountability, and public trust. Although previous reviews have examined aspects of fraud and forensic accounting, limited attention has been given to how technology, fraud drivers, and prevention mechanisms interact within the public sector context. This study aims to map and synthesize recent literature to understand the role of technology, key drivers, and prevention strategies in mitigating public sector financial fraud. Using Arksey and O’Malley (2005) scoping review framework, this study systematically identified and analyzed 10 peer-reviewed journal articles published between 2021 and 2025. The findings reveal that technologies such as big data analytics and blockchain significantly enhance fraud detection and transparency, while weak internal controls and permissive organizational culture remain major drivers of fraud. Preventive mechanisms, including forensic auditing and strong governance structures, demonstrate effectiveness in reducing fraud risk. This review contributes to the literature by integrating three dimensions, technology, fraud drivers, and prevention, in a single analytical framework, offering a more comprehensive understanding of public sector fraud mitigation than prior reviews. The study highlights research gaps in long-term policy evaluation and cross-sectoral learning between public and private entities, providing directions for future research and policy development.
Antioxidant Activity of Pineapple Peel (Ananas comosus L.) Ethanol Extract Using CUPRAC and FRAP Methods Sitepu, Debi Dinha Octora; Maharani, Maharani
PCJN: Pharmaceutical and Clinical Journal of Nusantara Vol. 3 No. 02 (2025): PCJN: Pharmaceutical and Clinical Journal of Nusantara
Publisher : CV. Nusantara Scientific Medical

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58549/pcjn.v3i01.84

Abstract

Pineapple peel (Ananas comosus L.) is an agricultural by-product rich in phenolic compounds and flavonoids that may possess significant antioxidant properties. This study aimed to evaluate the antioxidant activity of 70% ethanol extract of pineapple peel using two complementary spectrophotometric methods: CUPRAC (Cupric Reducing Antioxidant Capacity) and FRAP (Ferric Reducing Antioxidant Power). The extraction was performed by maceration method yielding 14.77 ± 0.52% extract. Phytochemical screening confirmed the presence of flavonoids, tannins, phenolics, saponins, and terpenoids. Total phenolic content (TPC) was 68.42 ± 2.31 mg GAE/g and total flavonoid content (TFC) was 42.67 ± 1.84 mg QE/g. The CUPRAC method at 450 nm yielded a TEAC value of 312.5 ± 8.2 μmol TE/g, while the FRAP method at 593 nm yielded 198.4 ± 5.6 μmol Fe²⁺/g. EC50 values were 186.4 ± 6.3 μg/mL (CUPRAC) and 228.3 ± 7.4 μg/mL (FRAP), which were lower than vitamin C as positive control (89.7 ± 3.8 and 112.5 ± 4.2 μg/mL, respectively). Pearson correlation showed strong positive correlations between TPC/TFC and antioxidant activity (r = 0.9873 and 0.9645, p < 0.01). These results indicate that pineapple peel ethanol extract possesses moderate antioxidant activity attributable primarily to its phenolic and flavonoid content, warranting further studies on bioactivity-guided fractionation.
Digitalisasi Administrasi Desa melalui Implementasi OpenSID di Desa Aikmel: Pendekatan Deskriptif-Partisipatif KKN UNRAM Hanggara, Muhammad Gilang; Dewi, Zaskia Elvina; Salam, Abdul; Putra, Muhammad Prasetya; Halisah, Halisah; Masita, Nur; Maharani, Maharani; Dewi, Yennysa Puspita; Ariyani, Sutina; Wibowo, Rajata Hayya; Febrianti, Leni Triana; Kusmayadi, Iwan
Indonesian Journal of Education and Community Services Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Edisi Januari-Juni 2026 (Continuous Publication)
Publisher : Indonesian Publication Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The implementation of the Village Information System (SID) represents a strategic step in enhancing the quality of administrative services through the digitalization of population data management. Prior to the SID implementation, Aikmel Village encountered various obstacles, including non-digitalized data management and manual administrative processes, which led to potential delays and recording errors. This article aims to describe the implementation of an OpenSID-based system to support administrative service efficiency through the Community Service Program (KKN) of the University of Mataram. The methodology employed includes participatory observation, population data updating and digitalization, technical assistance for village officials, and the evaluation of correspondence services. The results demonstrate a significant transformation from the initial absence of a digital database to an integrated system with 9,499 successfully digitalized population records. The utilization of SID supports administrative services with an average of seven documents processed per workday, while simultaneously improving service time efficiency, digital archiving organization, and data access accuracy. The success of this implementation is influenced by the quality of data digitalization, infrastructure readiness, and the active involvement of village officials in system management. The implementation of SID contributes to the strengthening of data-based village administrative governance and holds sustainable potential in supporting transparency and more effective village development planning.
Penerapan Restorative Justice dalam Penyelesaian Tindak Pidana Anak di Indonesia Maharani, Maharani; Putra, Fajar
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Ilmu Sosial dan Ekonomi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Edisi April
Publisher : Lembaga Dongan Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas penerapan restorative justice dalam penyelesaian tindak pidana anak di Indonesia sebagai pendekatan alternatif dalam sistem peradilan pidana. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis efektivitas penerapan restorative justice dalam memberikan perlindungan hukum bagi anak yang berkonflik dengan hukum, serta menilai sejauh mana prinsip-prinsip restorative justice diterapkan dalam praktik penyelesaian perkara anak. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan (statute approach) dan studi kasus pada beberapa putusan pengadilan terkait tindak pidana anak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan restorative justice di Indonesia telah diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2012 tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak, yang menekankan penyelesaian perkara anak melalui pendekatan diversi. Temuan penting penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa meskipun penerapan restorative justice mampu memberikan perlindungan hukum yang lebih baik bagi anak, pelaksanaannya masih menghadapi berbagai tantangan, seperti kurangnya pemahaman aparat penegak hukum, minimnya sarana pendukung, serta rendahnya partisipasi masyarakat. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa penerapan restorative justice dalam penyelesaian tindak pidana anak di Indonesia berpotensi memperkuat perlindungan hak-hak anak, namun diperlukan upaya peningkatan kapasitas aparat penegak hukum, penyediaan sarana pendukung, serta peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat untuk mewujudkan sistem peradilan yang lebih berkeadilan dan berorientasi pada pemulihan anak.
Pengaruh Lingkungan Belajar, Dukungan Sebaya, dan Peran Dosen Terhadap Semangat Belajar Mahasiswa Universitas Negeri Makassar Husain, Fakhira; Jhulyandhani, Ana Putri; Maharani, Maharani; Gamaliyah, Aliah Alfitah; Arsyad, Wulan; Zakhinah, Dewi
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari - April
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v5i1.3886

Abstract

Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi beberapa hal, seperti lingkungan belajar, dukungan teman sebaya, dan peran guru dalam meningkatkan semangat belajar siswa Universitas Negeri Makassar. Semangat belajar adalah dorongan internal dan eksternal yang mendorong siswa untuk berpartisipasi secara aktif dalam kelas, menyelesaikan tugas dengan disiplin, dan bersikap positif terhadap tekanan akademik. Studi sebelumnya menunjukkan bahwa motivasi siswa untuk belajar dipengaruhi oleh tiga faktor: dukungan sosial dari lingkungan mereka, kemampuan mereka untuk menyesuaikan diri, dan kualitas interaksi selama proses pembelajaran. Selain itu, memiliki lingkungan belajar yang nyaman secara fisik dan sosial dapat membantu siswa merasa lebih nyaman dan lebih siap untuk berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan akademik. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, dan seratus responden dipilih melalui teknik purposive sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan regresi linear berganda setelah dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran guru, dukungan teman sebaya, dan lingkungan belajar memengaruhi semangat belajar siswa secara positif dan signifikan. Belajar dalam lingkungan yang mendukung dapat meningkatkan suasana akademik. Mahasiswa mendapatkan dukungan dari teman sekelas, yang menurunkan stres, meningkatkan rasa percaya diri, dan mendorong mereka untuk belajar lebih banyak lagi. Guru yang komunikatif, responsif, dan memiliki kemampuan untuk mendorong siswa sangat membantu meningkatkan semangat mereka untuk belajar. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa lingkungan belajar yang baik, dukungan sosial yang kuat, dan peran aktif dosen dalam menciptakan lingkungan akademik yang produktif sangat berkorelasi. Oleh karena itu, universitas harus terus membuat fasilitas, program pembinaan, dan interaksi akademik yang membantu mahasiswa mencapai potensi terbaik mereka.
The Role of NMDA, GLUR4, NF-κB, and Nrf2 in Glaucoma Pathophysiology: Evidence from Wistar Rat Model Maharani, Maharani; Kartasasmita, Arief Sjamsulaksan; Rahmi, Fifin Luthfia; Rachmawati, Banundari
Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Vol 12, No 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jbtr.v12i1.30645

Abstract

Background: Glaucoma is a neurodegenerative disorder involving retinal ganglion cell loss. Elevated intraocular pressure activates the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) and Glutamate Receptor 4 (GluR4), inducing oxidative stress via the nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) pathway and triggering antioxidant responses through the nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (NRF2) pathway, which contributes to disease progression and informs therapeutic insights.Objective: To explore NMDA, GluR4, NF-κB, and NRF2 roles in glaucoma pathophysiology and identify therapeutic targets using Wistar rat models.Methods: This experimental research was conducted using a post-test-only control group design. Fourteen male Wistar rats were divided into two groups (n = 7). The glaucoma group underwent episcleral veincauterization (EVC) to induce a high intraocular pressure (IOP), whereas the control group remained untreated. Four weeks after EVC, evaluations included the expression of NMDA, GluR4, NF-κB, and NRF2 receptors. Statistical significance was defined as a p-value < 0.05. Statistical analysis was performed using a parametric independent t-test and a Mann-Whitney U test.Results: The mean NMDA expression was significantly higher in the glaucoma group (14.50 ± 4.23) compared to the control group (7.74 ± 3.24, p=0.006). Similarly, the mean GluR4 expression was elevated in the glaucoma group (10.77 ±2.40) compared to the control group (3.03 ± 4.05, p = 0.012). The mean NF-κB expression was 14.96 ± 4.87 in the glaucoma group, significantly higher than 6.72 ± 1.84 in the control group (p = 0.003). Conversely, the mean NRF2  expression was significantly lower in the glaucoma group (3.98 ± 1.10) than in the control group (7.18 ± 1.61, p < 0.001).Conclusion: The study highlights significant changes in all four variables, where NMDA, GluR4, NF-κB expressions were higher, and NRF2 expression was lower
Co-Authors Abdul Kahar Abdul Sabaruddin Adiyatma, Raditya Afiat, Husnul Afriandi, Afriandi Afrimanisa, Afrimanisa Agung Suharyanto Agus Setiyono Agusrinal Agusriyadin, Agusriyadin Agustan Agustan, Agustan Ahmad Muttaqin Ahmad Zuhri Aini, Lisya Nur Ainun Mardhiyah, Ainun Al Benz, Rendy Albida Rante Tasak, Albida Rante Alfialita, Vini Algadri, Bagdawansyah Alvionita, Agnes Ambarita, Ruth Aminuyati Amrozi ANA ANNISA, ANA Ananda, Putri Anang, Muh. Andani Andani Angelia, Fera Animah Animah Anita Esfandiari Ansar, Soehardiman Ansyah, Ferdy Aprilia, Bella Arafah, Arafah Ardiansyah, Indra Ariansyah, Dimas Arie Zella Putra Ulni Arief Sjamsulaksan Kartasasmita Arief Wildan, Arief Arif Prasetya Arif Setiawansyah Arifianto, Dinar Arifin, M. Jaenal Ariyani, Sutina Arsyad, Wulan Asni Asni Asri, Dewi Astawa, I Made Suwasa Astuti, Ratih Kusuma Atika Sunarto Aulia, Fajri Aulia, Zahrotul Azhali Siregar Azmi, Bq. Ainul Azra Batrisyia Sabrina Azzahra, Cindy Bahira, Awra Nela Bakti, Jaja Awal Banderas, Antoni Banundari Rachmawati Barus, Nia Tesalonika Br Berna Elya Bestari, Zeta Aisyah Caesar, Muhammad Aisar Akmal Choirunnisa, Natasya Damanik, Tigor Reinhard Darista, Nanda Darsono Darsono Darussalam, Fajrul Ilmy Dea Indriani Desri Suryani Dewi, Dessy Kumala Dewi, Diah Mustika Dewi, Endah Dewi, Yennysa Puspita Dewi, Zaskia Elvina Dhafira, Farhana Dhian Eka Wijaya Dila Damayanti Disnawati Disnawati, Disnawati Doni Setiawan Dwi Astriani Dwi Rosalina Dwiyarina Margarisa Edwin Permana Efori Buulolo eka rahmawati EKO HARYADI Elisabeth Purba, Ivan Emillia, Emillia Emmy Yuanita Enggar Patriono, Enggar Enggrina, Deva ENI ENDARYATI Ernawaty Usman Estiningsih, Nining Fadillah, M Fariz Fahmie Firmansyah Fait, Taslim Faradisa Anindita Fathoni Fathoni Fatmawati, Eka Fauziah Fauziah Febriana, Anggun Febrianti, Leni Triana Febrianza, Muhammad Fera, Fera Fetri Yeni J Fifin L. Rahmi Fifin Luthfia Rahmi Firmansyah Firmansyah Fitrah, Nursabillah Fizria, Heny Forestrania, Roshamur Cahyan Fujianti, Fujianti Gaby Nanda Kharisma Gamaliyah, Aliah Alfitah Gigin Ginanjar Ginting, Anisa Stepani Br Giu, Wa Ode Sitti Hajra Gunibala, Zakir Yusuf Halbadika Fahlevi, Arry Halengkara, Listumbinang Halim, Bobby Halisah, Halisah Hanggara, Muhammad Gilang Haptari, Rapita Harnita, Tirta Hasibuan, Ulfa Ganti Hasidu, La Ode Abdul Fajar Hasni Henny Sanulita Henri Henri Henry Aspan Hermawan Istiadi Hijriani, Hijriani Hikmah, Wa Ode Erty Hudzaifah Hudzaifah Humairah, Humairah Husain, Fakhira Husna, Milda Husni Mubarat, Husni I wayan Teguh Wibawan Ibrahim, Akhmad Fadli Ibrahim, Intan Soliha Ilham, Surianto Illahi, Anisa Destayani Nur Ilyas, Ika Lismayani Indahsari, Siti Rachmi Indra, Andi Batara Indria Widyastuti Irawan, Purna Isamu, Kobajashi Togo Ismail, Nur Azizah Intan Putri Ismunandar Isnaini Rahmah Lubis Isti Dwi Pruschia Izhar Salim Janno Sinaga Jhulyandhani, Ana Putri Jimmi Copriady Johni Azmi Kamal, Muhammad Alfin Kamur, Sudarwin Kandias, Nasywa Ayu Khadijah, Khairiyah Khaer, Miftahul Kholifah, Ira Nur Kholifah, Siti Rodiatun Kholifah, Siti Rodiatun Khumairoh, Rizzatul Kusmayadi, Iwan Kusumo, Haryo Labusang, Melati Sukma Dewi Laihat Laihat, Laihat Laily Nisa, Fauzatul Lalang, Lalang Landepasa, Erin Laronggo, Aldi Laana Lbn. Raja*, Edward A. Lisa, Rosita Lubis, M. Alpansyah Lubis, Masita Luthfiyah, Nabilah Ummi Maharani, Teni Marlina Marbun, Andreas Mardian Idris Harahap Margarisa, Dwiyarina Maria Ulfa Maria Ulfah MARJANI MARJANI, MARJANI Marsitah, Iis Martina Asti Rahayu Masita, Nur Maulid, Maulid MAURITZ PANDAPOTAN MARPAUNG Maya Rahayu, Maya Mega, H D Megawati - Meliasi Nora Pratamarta Mesran, Mesran mubarak, azhar aras Muchtar, Febriana Mufidah, Ni'mah Muftiadi, Muhammad Rizza MUHAMMAD ALI ADNAN Muhammad Irham Muhammad Rusdi Muhammad Sopiyana, Muhammad Muis Mukhooyaroh, Mukhooyaroh Mukhsin Patriansyah Munawir, La Mustikawati Mustikawati Mutawali, Mutawali Mutiara Felicita Amsal Nabawi, Moh Nasrulloh, Nizar Natalia Silalahi, Natalia Nazar, Rohan Fahmi Na’imah, Na’imah Nelly Astuti Hasibuan NGATIMIN, NGATIMIN Nugroho, Trilaksana Nur Budi Mulyono Nur Rokhman Nurdiyanto, Heri Nurfa, Nurfa Nurfalah, Muhammad Fajar Nurhesti, Nurhesti Nurlaila Nurlaila Nurwahyuni Nasir Oktavia, Mitra Okto Supratman Oktriani, Riska Pamungkas, Aditya Pandiangan, Hanna Rida Yolavani Paradila, Suci Pargito Pargito Patadjai, Andi Besse Permata, Cahaya Pirmansyah Pirmansyah Pormansyah, Pormansyah Puji Lestari, Delfiazi PUJI W, DWI Purba, Mortigor Afrizal Puspasari, Denti Putra, Fajar Putra, Muhammad Prasetya Putri Laia, Sastawati Putri, Habibah Afiyanti Putri, Oktri Dwi QOMARIYAH A, SRI INDAH NURUL Rachmi, Fifin L. Rafiqi, Bagus Rahman, Saifur Rahmatih, Aisa Nikmah Rahmawati, Hakiki Rahmi, Ulfia Raja, John G. Lbn. Ramadhani, Siti Hawa Ramdani, Fikry Raudatul Janna, Ghina Refiny, Meliza Ridwan, Heri Rikiandraswida, Zahira Rina Apriliana, Rina Riska Damayanti, Riska Riska Riska Riski Prihatningtias, Riski Riza, Riza Melani Robika, Robika Rosidin Rosidin Roudhotul Jannah, Siti Rully Hidayatullah Ryamizard, Rizal Sabaruddin Sabaruddin Safitri , Arliza Saifur Rahman Salmawati Salmawati, Salmawati Saputri, Ritmayana Sari, Denisa Ratna Sari, Erin Adelia Sari, Erma Puspita Sari, Resa Ayu Sembiring, Endang Alemisa Septiani, Lisa Setiadi, Hirawan setiawati, rahmi Shinta Dewi Kartika Sholihah, Mar’atus Simarmata, Lucky Every Siregar, Anggi Adelia Sitepu, Debi Dinha Octora SITI AISYAH HAMID Siti Istiningsih, Siti Siti Rohima Sri Zuliarni Suci, Melati Wanda Sugianto Sugianto Suginam Supriadi, Bresya Nur Salsabila Surya Darma Nasution Susanti, Ita Suseno, Irit Susi Susanti Sutiksno, Dian Utami Sutinah Sutinah Syabini, Nisfi Syafe’i, Muhammad Syafina, Rahmi Syahrir, Sasmita Nabila Syawalia Fitriani, Andi Takasun, Takasun Tampubolon, Veronica Allysia Tamrin Tamrin Taufiq Taufiq Tengku Firli Musfar Toybah Toybah, Toybah Tri Andayani Tri Umari, Tri Ucu Wandi Somantri Ulfah Ulfah Uli. S , Desti Monika Uswatun Hasanah, Ade Utomo, Dwi Cahyo Vatica, Jeny Riska Vierto VINA AMILIA SUGANDA M, VINA AMILIA Wahab, Iswandi Wahyu Adi Wahyu Adi Wau, Witarni Wibowo, Rajata Hayya Widdiyanti, Widdiyanti Wijayanti, Diah Xega, Xega Yuhandri Yuhandri, Yuhandri Yuliatin yuliatin Yulimarni Yulimarni Yulius, Yosef Yuliyani Yuliyani, Yuliyani Yunita, Sang Ayu Yusawinur Barella Yusi, Amin Zahra, Astiti Sofyati Zakhinah, Dewi Zannah, Liadi Zubair, Muh. Zuhra, Halimatu Zulvia Trinova zurman, zurman Zuvita, Alya Istiqla