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All Journal Medikora: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Olahraga JBIO: jurnal biosains (the journal of biosciences) CESS (Journal of Computer Engineering, System and Science) Public Health of Indonesia JURNAL MUQODDIMAH : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora TARBIYA ISLAMIA : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Keislaman Jurnal Agrotek UMMat Gelanggang Olahraga: Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani dan Olahraga (JPJO) Edukasi Islami: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam ILKOM Jurnal Ilmiah Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan JAKP (Jurnal Administrasi dan Kebijakan Publik) JIK- JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN Jurnal Samudra Ekonomi dan Bisnis HIKMAH : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Jurnal Public Policy JURNAL FARMASIMED (JFM) Diklat Review : Jurnal manajemen pendidikan dan pelatihan PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Childhood Education : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini JISA (Jurnal Informatika dan Sains) Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Abdimas Galuh: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jorpres (Jurnal Olahraga Prestasi) Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Journal of Education Informatic Technology and Science Jurnal Islamika Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Community Empowerment International Journal of Business, Management and Economics Jurnal Pendidikan dan Teknologi Indonesia Euler : Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika, Sains dan Teknologi POLITICA: Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara dan Politik Islam Tafkir: Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Education Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Journal Midwifery Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo Abrahamic Religions: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama JUKESHUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kognitif: Jurnal Riset HOTS Pendidikan Matematika Jurnal EduHealth Idea Pengabdian Masyarakat JUMORA: Jurnal Moderasi Olahraga Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Patikala Open Access Health Scientific Journal Pharmaceutical And Biomedical Sciences Journal (PBSJ) Transformasi JURNAL PENDIDIKAN INDONESIA: Teori, Penelitian, dan Inovasi Pelita Teknologi : Jurnal Ilmiah Informatika, Arsitektur dan Lingkungan PAKDEMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance Journal Of Human And Education (JAHE) Jurnal Locus Penelitian dan Pengabdian Jurnal Pengabdian Inovasi dan Teknologi Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Hasi Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Eksakta - JPPIE Jurnal Ilmiah SOSIO AGRIBIS BAHTRA: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasan dan Sastra Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknologi Industri Berkelanjutan Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Tjut Nyak Dhien IRAMA JURNAL SENI DESAIN DAN PEMBELAJARANNYA Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Multidisiplin Progressive of Cognitive and Ability Journal of Government Science Studies Jurnal Bakti Nusa Menara Pengabdian Pharmacology And Pharmacy Scientific Journals (PAPS Journals) Jurnal Pepadu Jurnal Manajemen, Akuntansi, Ekonomi Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business HISTORIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Madani: Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal TAJDID: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin Journal of Sustainable Community Service Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences. Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara Baitul Hikmah: Jurnal Ilmiah Keislaman Abdimas Mandalika Jurnal Al Kahfi : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam Neraca: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry Jurnal Pendidikan Olahraga Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Jurnal Polimesin KALBISIANA Jurnal Sains, Bisnis dan Teknologi JURNAL ILMIAH WAHANA LAUT LESTARI (JIWaLL) Adagium: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum DIPANEGARA KOMPUTER TEKNOLOGI INFORMATIKA (DIPAKOMTI) DIPANEGARA KOMPUTER SISTEM INFORMASI (DIPAKOMSI) EDUSHOPIA Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi Themis: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Cendekia : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Keagamaan Malaqbiq : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat. Jurnal Info Kesehatan Journal of Economics Development Research Nizamiyah: Jurnal Sains, Sosial dan Multidisiplin Studia Islamika Jurnal Dedikasi Pengabdian Pendidikan Indonesian Journal of Aerospace
Salman Salman
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Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Astronomy Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Veterinary Other

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Determinants of Diarrhea Self-Medication Behavior Among Urban Housewives in Bekasi, Indonesia Salman, Salman; Marisah, Marisah; Wariah, Uway; Nursolihah, Iha
Open Access Health Scientific Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Griya Eka Sejahtera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55700/oahsj.v7i1.157

Abstract

Background: Self-medication is the practice of treating oneself independently. If it is done reasonably and rationally, you will get benefits, but if it is done in a bad way, there is the potential for unexpected side effects from treatment. Self-medication efforts for diarrheal diseases are often carried out by the community, considering that diarrheal diseases are included in the top 10 diseases every year in Indonesia. In 2019, Bantargebang District had the highest number of diarrhea cases, with a total of 1,610 cases. Ciketingudik sub-district had the highest number of diarrhea cases with 76 cases.Methods: This research used a quantitative cross-sectional design involving 229 homemakers with children aged 1–5 years in Ciketingudik Village, Bantargebang District, Bekasi City. The sample was selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected using a valid questionnaire to measure knowledge, attitude, environmental factors, the role of health workers, and self-medication behavior for diarrhea. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis and chi-square test with a significance level of p < 0.05.Results: The results showed that most respondents were aged 26–45 years, had a basic level of education, and were not formally employed. Statistical analysis showed that age, education, and employment were not significantly associated with self-medication for diarrhea. Conversely, knowledge, attitudes, environmental conditions, and the role of health workers were significantly associated with self-medication behavior. Respondents with good knowledge, positive attitudes, supportive environments, and active involvement of health workers were more likely to self-medicate appropriately for diarrhea.Conclusion: self-medication for diarrhea among homemakers is influenced by cognitive, behavioral, environmental, and health system factors rather than by demographic characteristics. Strengthening health education, improving environmental conditions, and enhancing the role of health workers are essential strategies for promoting safe and rational self-medication practices and reducing diarrhea-related health risks in the community.
Peran Kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia Dalam Dinamika Pasar Tenaga Kerja di Provinsi Sumatera Utara Fitria, Dwi; Nurlina, Nurlina; Salman, Salman
EKOMA : Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi Vol. 5 No. 3: Maret 2026
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/ekoma.v5i3.12426

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi,Tingkat Pendidikan dan TPAK terhadap Pengangguran di Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder dengan mengumpulkan data dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Sumatera Utara. Data yang diperoleh menggunakan Eviews 10. Penelitian menggunakan metode analisis regresi linear berganda dengan data time series kurun waktu 2010-2024. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Pertumbuhan ekonomi dan Tingkat Pendidikan berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap pengangguran. Sedangkan TPAK berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap pengangguran, dan secara simultan pertumbuhan ekonomi tingkat pendidikan dan TPAK berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pengangguran. Implikasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu pentingnya tingkat pendidikan terutama daerah pedesaan, pertumbuhan ekonomi yang inklusif sehingga terserap dipasar kerja, serta peningkatan lapangan pekerjaan di Provinsi Sumatera Utara.
Formulasi dan Evaluasi Gel Pengharum Serai Wangi dengan Kombinasi Basis Karagenan, Xanthan Gum, dan HPMC Anggraini, Windi; Salman, Salman; Febriani , Yessi; Indriana , Meutia; Muzakkir, Muzakkir
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences JPS Volume 9 Nomor 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v9i1.1459

Abstract

Background: Unpleasant odors in bathroom areas are a common hygiene problem that requires practical and environmentally friendly solutions. Citronella oil (Cymbopogon nardus L. Randle) is known to contain active compounds with a distinctive aroma that has potential as a natural fragrance agent. However, an appropriate gel base is needed to maintain the stability and aroma retention of the preparation. Objective: This study aims to formulate and evaluate a bathroom fragrance gel from citronella oil with a combination of carrageenan, xanthan gum, and hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) bases and to determine the concentration of citronella oil that produces the preparation with the best physical stability and aroma retention. Methods: This research was an experimental laboratory study. Citronella oil was formulated into gel preparations with four concentration variations (2.5%; 5%; 7.5%; and 10%) using a combination of carrageenan, xanthan gum, and HPMC bases. Evaluation of the preparations included organoleptic test, syneresis, liquid evaporation, preference test (hedonic), and aroma retention test for 15 days of storage. Data were analyzed statistically with a 95% confidence level. Results: The results showed that all formulas produced gels with good organoleptic characteristics (cloudy white color, characteristic citronella aroma, and semi-solid texture). The formula with 10% citronella oil concentration (F4) showed the best results with the lowest syneresis value (0.62%), the lowest liquid evaporation percentage (21.69%), and the highest remaining gel weight (92.03%). The preference test showed that F4 had the highest average value (4.25) in the like category, and the best aroma retention with a score range of 4.19-4.70 until day 15. Conclusion: The combination of carrageenan, xanthan gum, and HPMC bases can produce physically stable bathroom fragrance gel preparations. The formula with 10% citronella oil concentration (F4) is the best formulation and has the most potential to be developed as a natural bathroom fragrance product.
Educating Students' Character Based on Values Through Extracurricular Activities Salman, Salman; Amelia Lubis, Riska; Zilfaroni, Zilfaroni
Al-Kahfi: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): July
Publisher : STAI YAPTIP Simpang Empat Pasaman Barat Indonesia in collaboration with International Islamic Studies Development and Research Center (IISDRC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70820/al-kahfi.v9i2.338

Abstract

Character in the world of education is highly expected to be able to make students have a good attitude or character for themselves. This character is a characteristic of each individual to live and work together as it can encourage someone to act, speak and respond to something. Scouting activities are one of the extracurricular activities to shape student character. This study aims to find out about the implementation of Morse activities, Marching Activities, Pioneering Activities, Code Activities, Semaphore Activities in character building of students at Modern Islamic Boarding Schools in West Pasaman. This study aims to determine the pattern of value-based character education through extracurricular activities of Islamic boarding schools. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study design to explore and understand comprehensively. The source of research data was taken from three informants consisting of the head of the mabigus, scout leader and student leader of the scout organization. The results of the study show that 1) Morse activities, marching regulations (PBB), pioneering, code and semaphore at Islamic Boarding School are taught with objectives, benefits for students to be active, the role of students with religious values ​​and characters instilled in students, the existence of strategies with frequent practice, target achievement, the existence of obstacles, solutions to each obstacle, development is seen in achievements with evidence stored in the school inventory room.
Pelatihan Penggunaan Media Digital Dalam Komunikasi Pemasaran Produk UMKM Kelurahan Semanan Jakarta Salman, Salman; Siregar, Ballian; Febriani, Erna
Abdimas Mandalika Vol 5, No 2 (2026): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/am.v5i2.36867

Abstract

Abstract:  The use of digital media in marketing communications for goods and services is a necessity, given the rapid development of information technology. However, many Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) have not yet optimally utilized digital media due to limited knowledge and skills in managing digital marketing communications. This community service activity aims to improve the understanding and ability of MSMEs in utilizing digital media as a means of product marketing communications. The service implementation method is carried out through training and mentoring activities held face-to-face in the Semanan Village Hall, Kalideres District, West Jakarta. The activity stages include the presentation of digital marketing communication concepts and theories, interactive discussions, and simple practices for developing marketing communication messages through digital media. The results of the community service show that the training participants demonstrated enthusiasm and active participation throughout the activity, both through question and answer sessions and discussions. Although some participants already had digital media accounts, these accounts had not been optimally utilized due to limited abilities in designing effective marketing messages. After participating in the training, participants gained a better understanding of digital marketing communication strategies and demonstrated readiness to utilize digital media more actively in marketing their MSME products.Abstrak: Pemanfaatan media digital dalam kegiatan komunikasi pemasaran produk barang dan jasa merupakan sebuah keniscayaan seiring dengan pesatnya perkembangan teknologi informasi. Namun demikian, masih banyak pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) yang belum memanfaatkan media digital secara optimal akibat keterbatasan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam pengelolaan komunikasi pemasaran digital. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan kemampuan pelaku UMKM dalam memanfaatkan media digital sebagai sarana komunikasi pemasaran produk. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian dilakukan melalui kegiatan pelatihan dan pendampingan yang dilaksanakan secara tatap muka di Aula Kelurahan Semanan, Kecamatan Kalideres, Jakarta Barat. Tahapan kegiatan meliputi pemaparan konsep dan teori komunikasi pemasaran digital, diskusi interaktif, serta praktik sederhana penyusunan pesan komunikasi pemasaran melalui media digital. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa peserta pelatihan menunjukkan antusiasme dan partisipasi aktif selama kegiatan berlangsung, baik melalui sesi tanya jawab maupun diskusi. Meskipun sebagian peserta telah memiliki akun media digital sebelumnya, akun tersebut belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal karena keterbatasan kemampuan dalam merancang pesan pemasaran yang efektif. Setelah mengikuti pelatihan, peserta memperoleh pemahaman yang lebih baik mengenai strategi komunikasi pemasaran digital dan menunjukkan kesiapan untuk memanfaatkan media digital secara lebih aktif dalam memasarkan produk UMKM mereka.     
Penguatan Perekonomian Umat Melalui Koperasi Merah Putih Vera, Fety; Salman, Salman; Horisanto, Abraham; Safari, Dodi; Hayati, Kemala; Kastumi, Sri
Jurnal Manajemen, Akuntansi, Ekonomi Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Manajemen, Akuntansi, Ekonomi
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/jmae.v4i3.1850

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran Koperasi Merah Putih dalam membangun perekonomian umat melalui pemberdayaan ekonomi berbasis syariah. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Informan penelitian meliputi pengurus koperasi, pengelola pembiayaan, anggota koperasi, serta tokoh masyarakat yang terlibat langsung dalam aktivitas koperasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan model Miles dan Huberman yang mencakup reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan, serta diuji keabsahannya melalui triangulasi sumber dan teknik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Koperasi Merah Putih berperan signifikan dalam memperkuat ekonomi umat melalui penyediaan pembiayaan syariah yang adil, pendampingan UMKM, peningkatan literasi keuangan syariah, digitalisasi layanan koperasi, serta penguatan modal sosial anggota. Implementasi akad syariah dan pemanfaatan teknologi digital terbukti meningkatkan kemandirian usaha, partisipasi anggota, dan kesejahteraan ekonomi secara berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini memberikan implikasi manajerial bagi penguatan tata kelola koperasi syariah serta menjadi referensi kebijakan dalam pengembangan koperasi sebagai pilar ekonomi umat.
GERAKAN PEDULI KEBERSIHAN MANDIRI (KALI BERSAMA) Hilmi, Indah Laily; Salman, Salman; Sudarjat, Hadi; Gumilar, Gun Gun; Mulki, Munir Alinu
JOURNAL OF SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITY SERVICE Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): DECEMBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/jscs.v3i1.636

Abstract

The Gerakan Peduli Kebersihan Mandiri (Kali Bersama) is an initiative carried out by the Pharmacy students of Singaperbangsa University Karawang with the aim of raising awareness among teenagers in Citra Kebun Mas Housing, Karawang about clean and healthy living behaviors, especially handwashing with soap. This research aims to improve teenagers' understanding of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) and proper handwashing techniques. The method used in this research is counseling, which includes education on the importance of PHBS and demonstration of proper handwashing techniques. The questionnaire results conducted after the counseling show that the majority of teenagers are aware of PHBS and apply it in their daily lives, but there is still a gap between knowledge and PHBS practices. Based on these results, it is recommended to adjust the timing of activities, involve faculty leaders, and provide adequate facilities for the handwashing program with soap in future activities.
PENYUKIA (PENYULUHAN DAN EDUKASI KESEHATAN IBU DAN ANAK) PADA PUSKESMAS RAWAMERTA KARAWANG Hilmi, Indah Laily; Salman, Salman; Sholih, Mally Ghinan; Ratnasari, Devi; Septiani, Dia
JOURNAL OF SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITY SERVICE Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/jscs.v2i4.638

Abstract

The knowledge of maternal and child health and nutrition in Sukamerta Village is highlighted in the context of community well-being. The limited understanding of this issue has led to the need for interventions aimed at raising awareness of the importance of health aspects. This study aims to provide sustainable solutions through counseling and education efforts at Rawamerta Community Health Center. The research method applied includes a series of systematically designed steps. Starting from pre-event questionnaire filling to evaluate the initial level of knowledge, direct counseling, educational video screenings, interactive question and answer sessions, and distribution of brochures as additional sources of information. This approach not only delivers information but also encourages active participation of participants to enhance the effectiveness of knowledge transfer. The research results show a significant improvement in understanding of maternal and child health and nutrition after participating in the educational event. The success of the counseling, reaching a rate of 86.78%, confirms that this approach has a strong positive impact on enhancing community knowledge regarding crucial health issues.
Analysis of the Impact of Regional Expansion on the Human Development Index in North Sumatra Province Berutu, Ekawati; Andiny, Puti; Salman, Salman
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi JIE Vol. 10 No. 01 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jie.v10i01.42786

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of regional expansion on the Human Development Index (HDI) in North Sumatra Province in the regencies/cities resulting from the expansion in 2001-2008. The data used includes HDI, GRDP per capita, poverty rate, and open unemployment rate (TPT) from 2012 to 2023 for the expansion areas and parent areas using panel data analysis methods. The results show that GRDP per capita and OUR have a positive and significant effect on the HDI in the split-off and parent regions, while the poverty rate has a negative and significant effect on the HDI in both regions. The implication of this study is the importance of effective resource management, poverty and unemployment alleviation, and increased investment in the education and health sectors to maximize the positive impact of GRDP on human development in North Sumatra, especially in areas that have undergone expansion.
Implementasi Ekonomi Politik Media : Studi Atas Strategi Keberlanjutan DAAI TV Novalia, Novalia; Salman, Salman
Jurnal Locus Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): JURNAL LOCUS: Penelitian dan Pengabdian
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/locus.v5i3.5642

Abstract

Dominasi iklan membentuk ketergantungan finansial televisi swasta bahkan porsi pendapatan iklan dapat melampaui 90% sehingga arah produksi konten kerap mengikuti logika pasar dan berisiko menggeser fungsi sosial media. Dalam konteks tersebut, DAAI TV menarik perhatian sebagai televisi yang menolak iklan dan membangun keberlanjutan melalui dukungan donasi/filantropi serta komunitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis posisi DAAI TV terhadap praktik komodifikasi konten dan audiens, mengkaji strategi distribusi serta ekspansi dalam kerangka spasialisasi di era digital, serta menelaah peran struktur kelembagaan dan nilai ideologis dalam menopang keberlanjutan media tanpa iklan. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif-interpretatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus, melalui wawancara mendalam semi-terstruktur, observasi partisipan, dan studi dokumentasi, serta penguatan kredibilitas data menggunakan triangulasi dan member check. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa DAAI TV meminimalkan logika komodifikasi dengan menempatkan audiens sebagai komunitas nilai, memproduksi konten bernuansa humanis, memperluas jangkauan melalui distribusi digital, dan menjaga konsistensi arah penyiaran melalui struktur organisasi serta ideologi lembaga. Kesimpulannya, keberlanjutan televisi tanpa iklan dapat dibangun melalui kombinasi pendanaan alternatif, tata kelola berbasis nilai, dan adaptasi spasialisasi digital tanpa harus tunduk pada tekanan komersialisasi.
Co-Authors . Hamsiah Abd Wahid Abd.Wahid Abdillah, Ashar Abdul, Nurnaningsih Ali Abellito, Muhammad Afri Adha, Dendi Febriant Adiputra, Muhlis Hajar Afrah Junita Afrila, Viona Agus Dwi Catur Agus Rusdiana,, Agus Agustin, Annastya Eka ahmad yani Ahmad, Zakly Hanafi Aisiyah, Adella Akbar, Zaenul Alamsyah, Wan Aldo, Aldo Syahrul Huda Alfianoor, Aldi Ali Imron, Muhamad Almi, Rahmad Amelia Lubis, Riska Amelia, Putri Amin, Maimun Abdurrahman Amir, Muh. Amuddin Amuddin, Amuddin Andi Maulana, Andi Andiny, Puti Andreas Prasetya Adi Andriani, Dini Anggraini, Windi Anggriani, Meisy annafi franz, annafi Anugerah, Giga Aprida, Cantika Dewi Berliana Arif Mulyanto, Arif Ariska, Nur Arman Arman Artono, Endro Aryani, Ajeng Nita Asmah Akhriana Asrirawan, Asrirawan Astuti, Siti Choirul Dwi Aulia, Annisa Rahma Ayu Juliawan, Ayu Azizi, Fikri Aldebaran Bagus, Solihah Ballian Siregar Barus, Bunga Rimta Bella, Glodya Sinta Berutu, Ekawati Bondan Prasetyo Budi Sujatmiko Bylla, Salsa Camila, Dhea Tasya Choirunnisa, Jihan Cici Saputri Dachi, Kanne Deprizon, Deprizon Dhuha, Muhammad Syamsi Donsu , Amelia Dwi Setyawan Dyah Wulandari Edy Paturusi, Andi Armisman Efendi, Muhamad Masjun Elsiana, Issabella Elviria, Samia Erfan Wahyudi Erlangga, Yana Erwin Sykuri Fachrul Aljamili, Muhammad Faizal Faizal, Faizal Fakhruddin, Faiz Fanny Rizki Sembiring Fatah, Nasrul Faujiyah, Firdhani Febriani , Yessi Febriani, Erna Fithri, Radhiyatul Fitri Kartika Sari Fitri Rahmadani, Fitri Fitria Mukti, Elisa Fitria, Dwi Fitriana, Zakiah Dewi Fitriani, Tika Fitrianti, Debby Fualdi, Dede Futra, Salmandi Gethera, Vesara Ardhe Ghafur , Abdul Gumilar, Agus Gun Gun Gumilar HABIBI, ERFAN Hadi, Novian Swasono hafizt, M. Hafizt Ajjruraffi Sauqi Hairunisa, Salma Hakiki, Irfan Hamdani, Ripi Hamidah, Nur Assyifa Hamzah, Hamzah Hanafi, Muhammad David Handayani, Dila Harahap, Nurbaya Harahap, Nurhabibah Harahap, Nurul Amelia Hartini, Melok Tin Haryono, Tono Hasan Basri Hasanah, Fenny Hasdinawati, Hasdinawati Hatta Abdi Muhammad Hayati, Kemala Helda Ibrahim Helmy Firmansyah Hendriaffalya, Raden Diva Adelia Nur Heni Rusmitasari Henny Lucida hidayat, iwa ikhwan Hidayatullah Ismail, Hidayatullah HM, Pahrudin Horisanto, Abraham Humayra , Sitiya Humaysah I Dewa Ketut Okariawan, I Dewa I Nyoman Wahyu Satiawan Ibnu Mukti, Galih IDK Okariawan, IDK Idris Siregar, Idris Iha Nursolihah Ihsan Ihsan Ilmi, Putri Atthariq Iman Imanudin Imran, Bahtiar Indah Laily Hilmi Indo Intan Indriana , Meutia Indriana, Meutia Indriana, Mutia Indriansah, Dian Iriani, Siti Zahra Aglia Irkamna, Siti Ana Irma Megawati, Irma Irwan Hermawan Irwansyah, Silvana Lestari Ischak , Wenny Ino Iskandar Iskandar Islamutakhira, Islamutakhira Ismanidar, Nur Issoedibyo, Kusuma Azzahra Antonia Iyam Manueke Jasmin, Azizah Abi Jihan Annisa Zarah Joko Sumarsono Julianty , Siti Muliani Juliawan, Indra Agung Juni Wijayanti Puspita Junita Jusniaty, Jusniaty Kamal, Nayla Hanifa Kamila, Kamila Karina Mia Berutu Kastumi, Sri Khaula Nurul Hakim Khoirunisa , Nanda Tira Khoirunisa Kriswantoro, Anang Kurdianto Kurdianto, Kurdianto Kusaimah, Kusaimah Kusdarini, Esthi Laksita, Muhammad Naufal Laksono, Shandi Prio Lalu Delsi Samsumar, M.Eng. Lannuria Lannuria, Lannuria Lasongke, Fahri Alam Lestari, Sepiyani Ayu Lia Krisdayanti, Dwi Sartika Lisman, Muhammad Lisna, Wa Lubis, Hendarman - Luluk Mukaromah Lutfiyani, Lutfiyani Luthfiannisa, Ain Luthfiyyah, Siti M Syahid, Angga M, Armina M. Yogi Riyantama Isjoni Maileni, Nanda Putri Maretalinia, Maretalinia Marisah, Marisah Masidayu, Masidayu MIFTAHUL JANNAH Mila Karmila Mira, Amirah MUAINI, MUAINI Mubarok, Nurfirah Muhamad Ali Imron Muhamad Fiqih, Muhamad Muhammad Ainun Naim muhammad alwi, alwi Muhammad Furqan, Muhammad Muhammad Ibnu Haikal Muhammad Ikbal Muhammad Lutfi Muhammad Luthfi Muhammad Nasir Badu, Muhammad Nasir Muhammad Syukri Mustafa, Muhammad Syukri Muhammad Takdir, Muhammad Muharam, Toni MUKRIMAH MUKRIMAH, MUKRIMAH Muliati, Eka Munir Alinu Mulki Munthe, Marabona Murni Murni Mursak, Mursak Musdalipa MUTIARA ISKANDAR, PUTRI Mutmainnah Mutmainnah Muzakkir , Muzakkir Muzakkir Muzakkir Nailuvar, Regita NANCY OLII Navela, Tiara Ane Neng Sholihat Niati, Wa Ningrum, Indah Sulistia Nofrizal Nofrizal Novalia Novalia Novita, Ayu Novitasari, Eni Ntau, Liean A. Nugraha, Reshandi Nugroho, Yuniarto Wimbo Nur Andini, Vika Nur Istiana Makarau Nurdin, Mochamat Nurdin, Siti Surya Indah Nurhidayah Nurhidayah Nurlina Nurlina Nurmala Sari Nurrahman, Taufik Nurrahmi, Maftuhah Ode Abdul Gamsir, La Okariawan, I Dewa Ketut Oktavianti, Alfina Oktavianus, Michael Pangaribuan , Apriliyani Putri Pasaribu, Irma Hamdanyani Patrisia, Tiara Perdana, Rezky Ibnu Ferdi Purba, Martika Sella Br Putra, Rachmad Almi Putri, Dini Yulanda Putria, Devy Kasih R. Rusli Rafiah, Siti Rafiqie, Musyaffa Rahardiyanti, Kandi Rahmah, Mufti Hatur Rahman Malsina, Abdul Rahman, Maulana Rahmawati, Rahmawati Rahmawati, Renny Nafia Rahmi Ningrum, Siti Ramadhan, Muhammad Rifki Ramadhan, Naufal Izzuddin Wahyu Ramdhani, Yuda Kusmayadi Ratnasari, Devi Rian Hidayat Rian Setiawan Riansyah, Riansyah Riansyah, Riansyah Riansyah Rina Ratianingsih Riny Chandra Rizal, Rosiana rosada rosada, rosada RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Rudiansyah Rusdiana, Agil Al Munawar Rusman, Hijrawati Sa'bani, Nadia Sabda, Nisrina Hasyima Sabira, Anisa Safari, Dodi Sahputra, Rian Prayudi sakban, sakban Sakina, Irene Virda Saleh, Muhammad Hafiz Salsabila, Isyana salsabilla, Diva rizqi Salsananda, Dixie Saputra, Junindra Darisky Saputri , Muharni Saputri, Raden Ayu Hardianti Saputro, Alvito Nugroho Sari, Marlynda Happy Nurmalita Sastrawan, Sandri Saumi, Fazrina Sawitri, Oni Sayia, Sayia Selvi Selvi Sembiring, Fanny Rizki Senjaya, Burlian Septa, Yulia Septiana, Yulda Dina Septiani, Dia Septriyani, Rahma Setiawan, Usep Shafira, Riska Sholih, Mally Ghinan Sholihah, Wildanus Sihotang, Supran Hidayat Simangungsong, Liwardha Simangunsong, Yehezkiel Austincamry Sinarep Sinarep Siringoringo, Birgita Natalia Somalinggi, Anastasya Sari Sonia, Gina SRI RAHAYU Sri Wahyuni Sriwardona Subki, Ahmad Subli, Moh. Suci Amalia Sudarjat, Hadi Sudewi Sudewi Sugiman Sugiman Suksmadana, I Made Budi Sultan . Sultan Sultan Sunandar Sunandar SURBAKTI, CHRISTICA ILSANNA Suryati Suryati Syafrial Syafrial Syahid, Angga Muhamad Syahrullah, Muhammad Syamsuriansyah, Syamsuriansyah Talenta, Diva Inzani Tambun, Joyce Stefany Tambunan , Ika Julianti Teten Hidayat, Teten Tian Kurniawan Tri Martini Triwid SN, Triwid SN Tumiwa, Joseph Tuti Meutia Udiyana, Latifa Salsabila Anisa Umaran, Unun Uswatun Hasanah Utami, Vicya Uway Wariah Valensia, Rika vera, fety Veronika, Nur Wahyudi, Wahyu Wahyuni, Yulia Septi Wahyuningsih, Puji Wibisono, Navis Hasan Widyadhana, Ajril Wijaya, M Suma Wijaya, Theo Elbert Williyanto, Septian Wilujeng, Galuh Estu Wilvrey Imanuel Palangan Windari, Welly Yanti, Febri Dwi Yenni Yenni Yodian, Vico Yudha, M Asra Yulia, Rahma Yusuf, Kamil Zaeniah Zaeniah Zahzia Kurnia Putri Zilfaroni Zilfaroni Zulkifli Arifin Zumar Timboubo, Muh.