Articles
Hubungan Kadar CD4 Dengan Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Penderita HIV/AIDS yang Menjalani Terapi Antiretroviral Rutin di Rsud Abdoel Wahab Sjahranie Samarinda
Anam, Khoirul;
Irwadi, Didi;
Salsabila, Zulfa Zahra
Jurnal Teknologi Laboratorium Medik Borneo Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Teknologi Laboratorium Medik Borneo
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Kesehatan dan Sains Wiyata Husada Samarinda
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DOI: 10.35728/jutelmo.v4i2.1657
AIDS adalah penyakit yang disebabkan oleh virus Human Imunodeficiency Virus (HIV). Virus ini menyerang sel CD4, mediator utama respons imun manusia, yang mengatur sistem kekebalan humoral seluler dan kekebalan seluler terhadap infeksi. Jika virus tidak ditangani dengan segera dan dengan benar, virus HIV akan terus menyerang sel CD4, menyebabkan sistem kekebalan tubuh menurun. Kadar hemoglobin dapat turun sebagai akibat dari penurunan sel CD4 atau infeksi opportunistik. Antiretroviral.Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kadar CD4 dengan kadar Hemoglobin pada penderit HIV/AIDS yang menjalani terapi Antriretroviral rutin di RSUD Wahab Sjahranie Samarinda. Metode : Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Teknik pengambilan sampel Non probability sampling dengan metode Purposive sampling. Sampel dan data rekam medik diambil dari pasien rawat inap sebanyak dari 41 orang penderita. Penelitian dilaksanakan tanggal 19-29 juni 2024 di laboratorium Biomolekuler dan poli VCT RSUD Abdoel Wahab Sjahranie Samarinda. Hasil : pada penelitian ini hasil rata rata pemeriksaan CD4 adalah 122 sel/mm3dengan hasil terbanyak <200 sel/mm3 sebanyak 35 orang penderita. Hasil hemoglobin memiliki rata rata hasil terbanyak <12 g/dl dengan jumlah 35 orang penderita. Dengan uji spearman didapatkan hasil hubungan kadar CD4 dan hemoglobin p-value : 0,23 yang dimana <0,05 dan spearman correlatin r=.429. Kesimpulan : Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan sedang antara jumlah CD4 dengan kadar hemoglobin pada penderita HIV/AIDS yang menjalani terapi antiretroviral rutin.
Hubungan Parasit Soil Transmitted Helminth di Tanah Dengan Keberadaan Parasit Pada Kuku Tangan Petani di Kelurahan Bukit Biru Kecamatan Tenggarong Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara
Mawardani, Maya Tamara;
Salsabila, Zulfa Zahra;
Anam, Khoirul;
Irim, Susi Nordalena;
Riyadi, Lissa
Jurnal Teknologi Laboratorium Medik Borneo Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Teknologi Laboratorium Medik Borneo
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Kesehatan dan Sains Wiyata Husada Samarinda
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DOI: 10.35728/jutelmo.v4i2.1658
Kecacingan merupakan salah satu penyakit yang paling umum terjadi di seluruh dunia, salah satunya di indonesia. Penyakit ini ditularkan oleh telur cacing yang berada di dalam kotoran manusia dan hewan yang dapat mencemari tanah. Penularan cacing juga dapat terjadi melalui kontak langsung dengan tanah yang terkontaminasi atau melalui konsumsi makanan yang terinfeksi telur cacing yang lebih dikenal dengan istilah, "Soil Transmitted Helminths, untuk menentukan seseorang terinfeksi cacing melalui tanah atau tidak maka perlu dipastikan dengan melakukan pemeriksaan telur cacing. Salah satu pemeriksaan yang sering di lakukan adalah secara kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode sedimentasi.Tujuan: Untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan cacing di tanah dengan keberadaan cacing pada kuku petani di Kelurahan Bukit Biru Kecamatan Tenggarong Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara. Metode: Metode pemeriksaan mikroskopis dengan metode sedimentasi menggunakan reagen KOH 10 % untuk sampel kuku tangan dan reagen NaCl 0,9 % untuk sampel tanah. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahawa dari 41 sampel tanah ditemukan 4 sampel telur Tricuris trichiura dan 2 sampel telur Ascaris lumbricoides dengan presentase 14.6 % dan yang negatif terdapat parasit 35 sampel dengan presentase 85.4 % dan dari 41 sampel kuku petani ditemukan 1 sampel telur Ascaris lumbricoides dan 2 sampel positif telur Trichuris trichiura dengan presentase 7.3 % dan yang negatif terdapat parasit 38 sampel dengan presentase 92.7%. Kesimpulan: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara infeksi parasit Soil transmitted helminths (STH) pada kuku tangan petani di Kelurahan Bukit Biru Kecamatan Tenggarong Kabupaten Kutai Karta Negara dengan keberadaan parasit di tanah.
Does Chemotherapy Induce Autolytic Debridement in Cancer Wounds?: A Case Study
Anam, Khoirul;
Yusuf, Saldy
Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal (BANRJ)
Publisher : Future Science
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DOI: 10.11594/banrj.05.02.06
Cancer wounds are complex wounds with various challenges, and one of essential interventions used is chemotherapy. However, the clin-ical effects of chemotherapy on the status of cancer wounds have not been extensively reviewed, raising the question of whether it has bene-ficial or detrimental effects. The study wanted to identify whether chemotherapy can induce autolytic debridement. A prospective case study involved a patient who underwent four treatment sessions in a regional hospital in eastern Indonesia. Wound assessment was per-formed using the Bates-Jensen Wound Assessment Tool (BWAT). In the first wound treatment, the BWAT score was 38; by the fourth treat-ment, the score increased to 45, suggesting a worsening of the wound status. However, this anomaly is positive for the wound status, as au-tolysis occurred in the slough and necrotic tissue resulting from the chemotherapy.This case study illustrates the positive effect of chemo-therapy on necrotic and slough tissue by inducing autolytic debride-ment.
EVALUASI INOVATIF KEBIJAKAN PERENCANAAN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM: STRATEGI OPTIMALISASI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN RELEVANSI PENDIDIKAN BERBASIS NILAI BUDAYA DAN MODERNITAS
Anissa, Desi Dwi;
Syafi’i, Asrop;
Anam, Khoirul
SKILLS : Jurnal Riset dan Studi Manajemen Pendidikan Islam Vol.3, No.2 (Desember 2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Pendidikan Islam
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DOI: 10.47498/skills.v3i2.3738
This research examines the innovative evaluation of Islamic education planning policies at the Al Kamal Integrated Islamic Boarding School, which focuses on the challenges of integrating Islamic values with the demands of modernity. The main problem is how to manage education policies that are relevant to current developments without losing Islamic identity. The aim of this research is to assess the effectiveness of Islamic education policies, especially in cognitive, affective, psychomotor and spiritual aspects, as well as how this integration is implemented in Islamic boarding schools. The research uses a case study method with a descriptive qualitative approach. Data was collected through observation, in-depth interviews and documentation studies. Analysis was carried out by triangulating data from various sources to obtain valid results. Correlation and survey evaluation models are used to understand the impact of policies on student learning outcomes and the relevance of education to current social needs. The research results show that policy evaluation is carried out through various stages, from daily to annual evaluations, to ensure the achievement of educational goals both in terms of academics and character formation. Policies that combine traditional education and modernity, such as strengthening technological skills and foreign languages, have proven capable of preparing students to face global challenges without losing their Islamic identity. The involvement of caregivers, teachers, parents and alumni also plays an important role in the successful implementation of this policy.
Synergy of Islamic Religious Education Teachers in Fostering Digital Literacy and Research Culture among Students
Bulan, Sri;
Zainiyati, Husniyatus Salamah;
Kholis, Nur;
Anam, Khoirul;
Karim, Abdul Rahim;
Hasanuddin, Muhammad Irfan
Jurnal SMART (Studi Masyarakat, Religi, dan Tradisi) Vol 10, No 2 (2024): Jurnal SMaRT : Studi Masyarakat, Religi, dan Tradisi
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Agama Semarang
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DOI: 10.18784/smart.v10i2.2508
Islamic Religious Education (IRE) teachers’ synergy in religious research must be integrated with science, technology, and social sciences and involve collaboration with other subject teachers to produce higherquality research products. This study aims to reveal the role of Islamic Education teacher synergy through digital technology research in developing a culture of literacy and science integration in madrasah aliyah. Qualitative research with a post-positivistic approach was conducted in January 2023 at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri (MAN) Insan Cendekia Pekalongan, Central Java. Primary data were obtained through indepth interviews with the deputy head of student affairs and IRE teachers as research program supervisors. In contrast, secondary data came from documentation of the research results of the Madrasah Young Research (MYRES) team that won a silver medal at the national competition. The results showed that the synergy of IRE teachers in guiding student research could strengthen the culture of religious literacy, such as the study of Surah Maryam verse 23 with the tahlili interpretation approach, semantics, and physiology, which became the basis for the research product “al-Istisyfa” as a relaxation tool for pregnant women. This product integrates religion, science, technology, and social sciences, thus demonstrating the successful integration of various fields of science in religion and technology-based research.
Pemberdayaan Kewirausahaan Bagi Ibu PKK Melalui Pelatihan Es Coklat Kakao Di Desa Pandan Krajan Mojokerto
Ikka, Ni Dewi Ambal;
Utomo, Budi;
Anam, Khoirul;
Mulyono, Joko Sri;
Soesanto, Soesanto;
Novita, Mega Darmi;
Purwanti, Sri
MESTAKA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 6 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Pakis Journal Institute
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DOI: 10.58184/mestaka.v3i6.561
Women's empowerment is crucial in boosting the local economy, including in Pandan Krajan Village. Cocoa products that are still not maximally utilized by the community can be of economic value to the family and the income of a village community. The purpose of this service activity is to empower entrepreneurship for PKK mothers through cocoa ice chocolate training. The service was carried out in Pandan Krajan Village, Kemlagi District, Mojokerto Regency in December 2024. Women's Empowerment with PKK mothers who have an interest in entrepreneurship. The entrepreneurship empowerment program for PKK mothers in home-based businesses through cocoa chocolate ice training in Pandan Krajan Village is a cocoa chocolate ice training program implemented in Pandan Krajan Village has shown positive results in empowering PKK mothers. The conclusions that can be presented from this service program are Skills Improvement, Income Source Creation, Social Empowerment, and Model Inspiration for Other Villages.
Development of Hybrid Learning Management System to Improve the Quality of Lectures at Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah State Islamic University Tulungagung
Anam, Khoirul;
Asyhar, Beni
Didaktika Religia Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Postgraduate Program, Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.30762/didaktika.v11i1.3368
The objective of this article is to develop a learning management system product with the intention of enhancing the quality of hybrid lectures at UIN SATU Tulungagung. The advent of the 21st century has seen the advent of a plethora of novel learning innovations, driven by the rapid advancement of information and communication technology. This represents a potential solution to the various conventional learning issues that have been identified. One such learning innovation product that employs the use of information and communication technology is e-learning. E-learning is a learning model that employs internet technology across a broad spectrum of applications. The objective of these innovations is to enhance the quality of learning. It is therefore important to facilitate the development and utilisation of e-learning. This article is based on research and product development conducted using the ADDIE model. This article presents the development of an e-learning application in the form of a Learning Management System (LMS), which has been designed to accommodate user needs and to allow for the adjustment of roles. The objective of this research is to develop valid, practical, and effective e-learning products. Expert validation indicates an average rating of 92%. The practicality of the application was assessed by users in terms of appearance, material, discussion, and ease of access, with an average rating of 86.39%. The effectiveness of the application was also evaluated based on student learning outcomes, with 82% of students exceeding the target of lecture completeness.
Business process re-engineering to support cake shop business sustainability
Anam, Khoirul;
Hidayat, Kharis Rahmat;
Nugroho, Alifio Ibnu;
Hutahaean, Kevin Tito
Journal of Soft Computing Exploration Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): March 2022
Publisher : SHM Publisher
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DOI: 10.52465/joscex.v3i1.54
Business Process Re-engineering is usually carried out to increase satisfaction with goods or services so that customers tend to choose goods or services from certain companies rather than choosing goods or services from competing companies. This cake shop has been around since 2000, but previously in 1999 they had tried to process the cake shop's recipe so that they found a concoction that suited the local people's tongue. However, this business did not last long because the shop they owned had experienced a fire incident which caused the cake shop business to be evicted and eventually moved to another place so that they also received business threats, namely the emergence of many competitors selling similar products. The purpose of our research is that we will conduct a re-engineering analysis to optimize the business processes in the cake shop. The research method used in our research is descriptive. The descriptive research method is carried out by seeking information related to existing symptoms, clearly explaining what goals will be achieved in the research conducted. In this new model, we add a promotion method, namely by using advertising services on social media so that it can reach people who are still not familiar with the product. In the new model, we also added a process, namely a research process to add innovation to new product cake variants that will give a new impression to the shop's customers.
Community Perception as a Catalyst for Economic Growth and Digital Transformation in BRICS Integration
Anam, Khoirul;
Prayogo, Imam
Journal Economic Business Innovation Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): October
Publisher : Inovasi Analisis Data
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DOI: 10.69725/jebi.v1i3.180
Purpose: To investigate the sensitive nature of the interaction of social perception, economic development, and digitization in brics integration situation. As the global power dynamic continues to shift with the rise of international entities such as BRICS, analyzing the impact of public sentiment and economic transformation on technological innovation has become vital for policymakers and business executives alike.Method: The study uses descriptive statistics with advanced SEM analysis performed on responses collected across diverse respondents partial to the four derivatives. A Likert-scale questionnaire that targeted viewpoints on public perception, economic growth, and digital transformation was developed, and the hypothesized associations among these core elements were tested using multiple regression and SEM techniques.Findings: Economic growth is heavily impacted by public perception and economic growth in turn plays a crucial role in shaping digital transformation. Moreover, public perception was identified as a mediator between BRICS integration and economic growth and digital transformation was found to play a moderating role between societal perceptions and economic outcomes.Novelty: This study reveals new insights into how the perceptions of society not only impact the economy but also how the digital transformation is strengthening these effects. The new approach, applying mediation and moderation effects within the theme of BRICS integration which has not been previously utilized in other studies.Implications: This study provides important insights into how societal perception can be shaped for the better and how it contributes to economic growth and technological advancement, offering important implications for policymakers as well as business leaders. Moreover, the findings highlight the key importance of digital transformation as a moderating factor in the economic development process, especially highlighted in emerging markets.
The Influence of Distinctive Capabilities and Adaptive Capabilities on Business Model Adaptation and MSME Performance
adi wibowo, Wahyu;
Anam, Khoirul
Journal Economic Business Innovation Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): October
Publisher : Inovasi Analisis Data
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DOI: 10.69725/jebi.v1i3.182
Purpose: This study examines the effect of distinctive capabilities and adaptive capabilities to business model adaptation and performance of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia.Method: The proposed hypotheses and the relationships between distinctive capabilities, adaptive capability, business model adaptation, and MSME performance were examined using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) and regression analysis.Findings: The results show that both unique capabilities and adaptive capabilities play a crucial role in the adaptation of business models and the performance of MSMEs. The results prove that adaptive capability acts as a mediator between distinctive capabilities and business model adaptation, as well as between distinctive capabilities and MSME performance. Moreover, the relationship between distinctive capabilities on business model adaptation and MSME performance was moderated by adaptive capacity, indicating that firms with higher adaptive capacity are better placed to utilize their distinctive capabilities to achieve superior performance.Novelty: This paper adds to the dynamic capabilities literature by providing empirical insight into the relationships between distinctive capabilities, adaptive capability, business model adaptation and performance within MSMEs. This research sheds light on MSME success through a new lens of adaptive capacity as a mediator and moderator, providing an avenue for new ground in SME strategic management research particularly in emerging markets.Implications: The research indicates that MSMEs should strengthen their unique capabilities; also, the capabilities for market adaptability will be essential in this context for MSMEs to thrive and recover. Policymakers and practitioners must cultivate innovation, flexibility, and capability-building environments. Further exploration of the long-term impacts of these capabilities and extending the study to different geographical contexts or industries would provide a more in-depth understanding of their implications for business performance.