Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

p-Index From 2021 - 2026

24.128

P-Index

This Author published in this journals

Afrizal Afrizal

Department Of Sociology, FISIP, Universitas Andalas, Padang

Author-ID : 220968

Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Veterinary Other

Published : 261 Documents Claim Missing Document

Claim Missing Document

Articles

23 24 25 26 27

Tokoh-Tokoh Tasawuf Islam dan Relevansinya bagi Dunia Modern: Ibnu Athaillah as-Sakandary, al-Muhasibi dan Abd. Qadir al-Jilani Nurnajmi, Nurnajmi; Afrizal, Afrizal; Perdana, Taslim; Saputra, Riki; Rusydi, Rusydi
Midaduna: Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Islamic Studies Journal
Publisher : Edupedia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Artikel ini menggambarkan tentang tiga tokoh tasawuf Islam yang krusial dalam penyucian jiwa, pembentukan karakter serta penghayatan spiritual kepada sang Pencipta, tasawuf sebagai warisan klasik dan juga memiliki peran yang signifikan dalam membangun peradaban Islam yang beretika dan beradab. Penelitian mengenai tiga tokoh sufi yang besar ini tidak hanya bersifat historis, tetapi juga memberikan kontribusi teoretis dan praktis untuk pengembangan Studi Islam kontemporer, terutama dalam aspek etika, pendidikan, dan peradaban Islam. Penelitian ini menerapkan pendekatan kualitatif melalui metode studi pustaka (library research). Pengumpulan data dilakukan dari sumber-sumber literatur primer, termasuk karya-karya asli para tokoh seperti Al-Hikam oleh Ibnu Athaillah, Ar-Ria’yah li Huquqillah oleh Al-Muhasibi, dan Al-Ghunyah li Thalibi Thariq al-Haqq oleh Abdul Qadir al-Jilani. Selain itu, juga digunakan literatur sekunder yang mencakup buku, jurnal, dan hasil penelitian ilmiah yang berkaitan. Bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan secara komprehensif biografi dan pemikiran tiga tokoh tasawuf Islam klasik: Ibnu Athaillah, Al-Muhasibi, dan Abdul Qadir al-Jilani. Menganalisis kontribusi pemikiran mereka terhadap perkembangan tasawuf dan spiritualitas Islam. Mengkaji relevansi ajaran mereka dalam konteks modernitas Islam dan pembentukan peradaban Islam yang berkeadaban (civilized Islam). Relevansi ketiga tokoh ini nyata dalam arah pendidikan Islam modern yang humanistik, transendental, dan berkarakter, yang mampu menyeimbangkan rasionalitas dengan spiritualitas, serta pengetahuan dengan nilai-nilai moral ilahiah. Kesimpulan artikel ini adalah bahwa konsep tazkiyah al-nafs berfungsi sebagai dasar filosofis dan teologis yang kuat dalam pembentukan karakter Islami. Meskipun ketiganya memiliki pendekatan yang berbeda, mereka semua menekankan signifikansi penyucian jiwa sebagai pusat dari transformasi individu dan masyarakat

Changes in Students’ Perceptions and Technology Acceptance in Science Education: Implementing Canva in the Context of the Digital Divide Syahriyanti, Mita; Susanti, Nova; Amanah, Siti; Sofyan, Sofyan; Afrizal, Afrizal
Tekno - Pedagogi : Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025): Tekno-Pedagogi
Publisher : Program Magister Teknologi Pendidikan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/teknopedagogi.v15i2.48146

This study examines changes in students’ perceptions and technology acceptance in science education following the implementation of Canva in a school characterized by limited digital access. Grounded in the TAM, the research positions perception as a mediating construct linking digital media use to learning experience quality within a digital divide context. A descriptive pre–post survey design was employed involving 41 seventh and eighth-grade students at a public junior secondary school. Data were collected using a Likert-scale questionnaire administered before and after the integration of Canva into science instruction. Descriptive statistical analysis was conducted to compare mean scores across the two measurement phases. The findings indicate a substantial positive shift in students’ perceptions after the implementation of Canva, particularly in perceived usefulness, perceived understanding of abstract concepts, and affective engagement. These results suggest that exposure to structured visual and multimodal learning materials may enhance students’ acceptance of educational technology, especially in contexts where prior access to digital tools is limited. The study contributes theoretically by extending discussions on perception and technology acceptance within underrepresented educational settings affected by the digital divide. Methodologically, it demonstrates the relevance of pre–post descriptive approaches for capturing perceptual shifts in small-scale contexts. However, the study is limited by its reliance on self-reported data and the absence of inferential statistical testing. Future research is recommended to employ longitudinal or quasi-experimental designs and to integrate measures of academic achievement to better understand the long-term impact of digital media implementation in science education.

Pengesahan Pernikahan Fasid Dalam Rangka Perceraian: Studi Analisis atas Putusan Pengadilan Agama Padang No. 379/Pdt.G/2023/PA.Pdg Afrizal, Afrizal; Salma, Salma; Efrinaldi, Efrinaldi; Elfia, Elfia
Al-Maslahah : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol 21, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah (Syari'ah Faculty )

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/al-maslahah.v21i2.3105

This research aims to analyze the Decision of the Padang Religious Court Number 379/Pdt.G/2023/PA.Pdg which rejected a wife's (plaintiff) divorce suit because the plaintiff was deemed unable to prove the existence of a legal marriage between the plaintiff and the defendant which was carried out under the hand (sirri ). The focus of this research is to find out the basis for the court's considerations in making a decision and to find out whether the decision fulfills a sense of justice for the plaintiff. Researchers use qualitative analysis methods using a normative juridical approach. The results of the research show that the court's most basic consideration in deciding this case was that the marriage of the plaintiff and defendant did not meet the harmony and requirements of marriage in Islam. Even though the marriage was carried out by a marriage guardian, the plaintiff's marriage guardian was not a legal guardian, so the court was of the opinion that the request for legalization of the marriage between the plaintiff and the defendant was not proven, so the plaintiff's divorce claim was rejected because there is no divorce without marriage. After conducting research, decision number 379/Pdt.G/2023/PA.Pdg was deemed not to provide justice and a solution to the chaos in the plaintiff and defendant's household, at least felt by the plaintiff as a wife. The plaintiff was unable to get out of a marriage which he considered to be a broken marriage because the marriage conditions were not met, while the plaintiff and the defendant had actually been together like husband and wife for 15 years without being questioned by anyone else and had also been blessed with two children.

Dinamika Kekuasaan dan Praktik Penyusunan Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah (APBD) Febry Maharani, Annisa; Alfiandi, Bob; Afrizal, Afrizal
Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol. 7 No. 8 (2025): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v7i8.7955

This research analyzes the dynamics of bureaucratic contestation in the process of formulating the Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBD). Using the perspective of bureaucratic pluralism, this study explores how various actors with diverse interests compete to influence budget allocation. This descriptive qualitative research collects data through in-depth interviews with key stakeholders and analysis of official documents. The results reveal that the APBD formulation process involves tension between technocratic and political aspects, where contestation occurs at various levels between Regional Apparatus Organizations (OPD), between divisions within OPD, and between executive-legislative bodies. Technocratic aspects that should prioritize rationality and objectivity are often subordinated by political interests and power relations. Success in obtaining budget allocations is determined not only by planning quality and supporting data but also by interpersonal relationships and political affiliations. The high fiscal dependence on transfer funds from the central government (reaching 95%) indicates weak regional independence and limits budget innovation space. This study also finds marginalization of community aspirations in the participatory planning process, where many community proposals from Development Planning Forums (Musrenbang) are not accommodated due to budget constraints, domination of political interests, or weak advocacy. This research contributes to the development of public administration literature by providing a comprehensive understanding of the interaction between bureaucracy, politics, and society in the context of fiscal decentralization in Indonesia, and offers practical implications for improving the effectiveness of regional budget allocation.

Family Support Pattern for Treatment Adherence Among Tuberculosis Patients in Deli Serdang Regency : A Qualitative Study Rahmad Gurusinga; Afrizal Afrizal; Adang Bachtiar; Firdawati Firdawati; Rizanda Machmud; Erlina Burhan; Jendrius Jendrius; Rima Semiarty
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (JIKM)
Publisher : Association of Public Health Scholars based in Faculty of Public Health, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26553/jikm.2024.15.2.220-233

In Indonesia, 50% of tuberculosis (TB) treatments are discontinued prematurely. The success of TB treatment depends on patient adherence to completing the treatment. Family support is crucial in enhancing TB patient adherence, particularly regarding emotional and appreciation support. This study aims to explore the complexity of family support to TB patient adherence in Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra Province, Indonesia. This qualitative study employed participatory observation and in-depth interviews with TB patients and their family members. The research was conducted from February to April 2024 in Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra, Indonesia. Informants included 10 TB patients and 16 family members, selected purposively based on data from the public health center and the TB Program Holder. The researcher was the primary instrument of the study, focusing on two dimensions of family support: emotional and appreciation. Data validity was checked through credibility testing, including triangulation. The study findings indicate that family emotional support is reflected in expressions of empathy and caring. Sadness is evident from family members’ tears upon learning that a relative tested positive for TB. Family support is shown by accompanying TB patients to the health center and reminding them to take treatment. Appreciation support is demonstrated by valuing the patient’s treatment process. Family members encourage and motivate the patient to adhere to the treatment. Emotional and appreciation support from family plays a significant role in TB patient adherence to treatment. Families can significantly contribute to the success of TB treatment by demonstrating empathy, caring, and appreciation for the patient.

Community-Centered Plastic Waste Management: Leveraging Household Participation via Waste Bank in Padang, Indonesia Alfitri Alfitri; Afrizal Afrizal; Slamet Raharjo; Lucky Zamzami; Sudarmanto Budi Nugroho; Van Huynh Thanh Pham
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF URBAN AND ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY VOLUME 9, NUMBER 1, APRIL 2026
Publisher : Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/urbanenvirotech.v9i1.23919

Plastic waste in Indonesia threatens environmental sustainability and health. This study explores waste bank as a social innovation based on the 3R principle, as a means of education, behavior change in waste management, and the implementation of the circular economy. Aims: This study aims to identify and describe the practices and reasons of household participation in waste bank, also the efforts of administrators to increase it. Methodology and results: Using Giddens' structuration theory and a mixed-methods approach, this study indicates promising results regarding the participation process in plastic waste management at the community level. This article examines a case of a waste bank, which is developing well in the city of Padang, Indonesia. The results revealed that most customers of the waste bank deposit plastic waste biweekly, where generally household members are involved in sorting waste at home. Conclusion, significance and impact study: The cause of the high level of household participation is a combination of environmental awareness and economic incentives. Household participation is relatively high and gives hope for sustainable plastic waste management. The efforts of waste bank administrators provide additional services leveraging household participation in waste bank. Awareness to protect the environment is the main driver of household participation. The innovation of waste pick-up services using motorcycle rickshaws implemented by the management of the Waste Bank. The use of waste bank in managing plastic waste will have an impact on achieving SDG 11.6.

PERAN WORK PASSION DAN JOB CRAFTING DALAM MENINGKATKAN KINERJA GURU SEKOLAH DASAR: STUDI EMPIRIS Afrizal, Afrizal; Wazirman, Wazirman
Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026): Regular Issue (In Progress)
Publisher : STKIP Pesisir Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34125/jmp.v11i2.2161

Teacher performance remains a critical issue in improving education quality, particularly at the primary school level, which faces increasing professional demands and limited resources. This condition indicates that performance is influenced not only by structural factors but also by teachers’ psychological factors and adaptive behaviors. This study aims to examine the effect of work passion and job crafting on primary school teachers’ performance. This study employed a quantitative approach with an explanatory survey design. The sample consisted of 69 public primary school teachers in Siulak District, Kerinci Regency, selected using a census sampling technique. Data were collected through a Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results reveal that work passion and job crafting have a positive and significant effect on teacher performance, both partially and simultaneously. Job crafting shows a more dominant influence. Together, both variables contribute 51.8% to teacher performance. This study highlights the integration of work passion and job crafting in explaining teacher performance in a rural primary education context. It suggests that schools should support teachers in developing adaptive work behaviors through training, innovation, and flexible work environments.

Pengaruh Kekerasan Material Polimer Silicon Rubber Paduan Resin Epoxy Dengan Metode Regresi Aplikasi Bahan Lift Seal Bucket Excavator Afrizal, Afrizal; Eko Martono; Suaip, Suaip
Jurnal INOVATOR Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal INOVATOR
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37338/inovator.v7i2.403

Bahan seal excavator tetapi masih terdapat kekurangan dalam pemakaian sering mengalami keausan dan pecah ketika excavator dalam penggunaan, untuk itulah perlu diteliti material polimer natural rubber lainnya agar mendapatkan sifat mekanik yang lebih baik dari material nitrile rubber yang di teliti sebelumnya memiliki nilai kekerasan 75,7 shore. Polimer silicon rubber di campur dengan resin epoxy di harapkan mendapatkan sifat mekanik kekerasan yang lebih baik dari material sebelumnya atau minimal mendapatkan sifat mekanik yang sama bisa di gunakan sebagai alternative. Nilai kekerasan yang paling baik sebagai bahan Lift seal bucket excavator ada pada komposisi 3 dengan perbandingana campuran 75%PSR;20%RE;5%H dengan nilai kekerasan 38 kgf/mm2. Berdasarkan Analisis hipotesa diatas tidak ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara Polimer Silicon Rubber dan resin Epoxy terhadap hasil pengujian kekuatan uji kekerasan. Jadi polimer silicon rubber dan resin epoxy sama-sama berpengaruh dalam bahan produk seal bucket excavator. Proses pembuatan bahan Lift seal sesuai standard seleksi bahan produk seal dan O-ring yang ditetapkan oleh Engineered Seal Products (ESP) untuk material silicon rubber yaitu 20 – 80 kgf/mm2. Komposisi 3 perbandingan campuran 75%PSR;20%RE;5%H nilai kekerasan 38 kgf/mm2 Masuk nominasi standar seleksi bahan seal ESP.

Evaluasi Program Gerakan Pekerja Perempuan Sehat Produktif (Gp2sp) di Provinsi Riau: A Mixed Methods Study Chendra Perdana Putra; Afrizal Afrizal; Hardisman Hardisman; Mohamad Reza
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): APRIL 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i2.55274

Gerakan Pekerja Perempuan Sehat Produktif (GP2SP) merupakan program nasional yang bertujuan meningkatkan derajat kesehatan dan produktivitas pekerja perempuan melalui berbagai intervensi kesehatan di tempat kerja, meliputi aspek gizi, kesehatan reproduksi, pencegahan penyakit, serta dukungan bagi ibu hamil dan menyusui. Meskipun memiliki peran penting, implementasi GP2SP di tingkat perusahaan belum terintegrasi secara optimal ke dalam sistem organisasi, sehingga belum menjadi bagian dari budaya dan mekanisme kerja yang berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan belum terintegrasinya GP2SP dengan sistem perusahaan. Penelitian menggunakan desain mixed- methods dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Studi dilakukan di dua perusahaan di Provinsi Riau pada periode Agustus–Oktober 2025. Data kuantitatif diperoleh melalui survei terhadap 104 pekerja perempuan, sedangkan data kualitatif dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dengan empat informan kunci. Analisis data kuantitatif dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square, sedangkan analisis kualitatif dilakukan melalui proses coding, kategorisasi, dan penarikan tema. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi GP2SP belum terintegrasi secara sistemik dalam manajemen perusahaan. Meskipun telah ditetapkan melalui kebijakan internal, program belum terinstitusionalisasi pada tingkat struktural, operasional, maupun kultural. Penugasan personel yang bersifat non-struktural, rendahnya pemahaman karyawan, serta minimnya partisipasi berpotensi menjadikan GP2SP sebatas pemenuhan administratif tanpa memberikan dampak nyata terhadap kesehatan dan produktivitas pekerja perempuan.

Kebijakan Pengetasan Kemiskinan di Kabupaten Pelalawan Provinsi Riau Ridho Afalda; Afrizal Afrizal; Erwin Erwin; Vonny Indah Mutiara
Jurnal Multidisiplin West Science Vol 5 No 05 (2026): Jurnal Multidisiplin West Science
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/jmws.v5i05.3390

Tujuan penelitian adalah mendeskripsikan kondisi dan kebijakan pengetasan kemiskinan di Kabupaten Pelalawan tahun 2014-2023 dan kebijakan pengetasan kemiskinan yang dilaksanakan di Kabupaten Pelalawan. Metode penelitian adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat kemiskinan di Kabupaten Pelalawan menunjukkan pola yang fluktuatif sepanjang periode 2014 hingga 2023. Meskipun secara umum terjadi penurunan persentase kemiskinan, tren tersebut tidak sepenuhnya linier. Kenaikan pada tahun-tahun tertentu mencerminkan adanya pengaruh dari berbagai faktor, baik yang bersifat struktural seperti ketimpangan akses terhadap pendidikan dan pekerjaan, maupun situasional seperti dampak pandemi atau gejolak ekonomi nasional. Hal ini menandakan bahwa kemiskinan bukan semata persoalan pendapatan, tetapi berkaitan erat dengan aspek multidimensi lainnya. Pemerintah Kabupaten Pelalawan telah mengembangkan strategi kebijakan penanggulangan kemiskinan yang diarahkan pada tiga fokus utama secara konvergen. Pertama, dengan mengurangi beban pengeluaran masyarakat, melalui penyediaan layanan dasar dan subsidi. Kedua, dengan mendorong peningkatan pendapatan masyarakat melalui pemberdayaan ekonomi dan perluasan kesempatan kerja. Ketiga, dengan menargetkan pengurangan kantong-kantong kemiskinan secara geografis agar intervensi menjadi lebih tepat sasaran. Strategi ini mencerminkan pendekatan holistik yang tidak hanya berorientasi pada angka, tetapi juga menyasar akar permasalahan kemiskinan di tingkat lokal.

Co-Authors , Miftahul Jannah - Montesqrit -, Norman Ferdinal Abdi Dharma Adang Bachtiar Adang Bachtiar Adang Bachtiar Ade Dasrial Adha, Dedi Adi Putri, Indah Adlis Santoni Afrida Sary Puspita Agnia, Wini Agryadini, Roselika Agus, Azwar Agustina, Wiwit Ahmad Louis, Ahmad Ahmad Ridwan ahmad rizal Ahmad Syakur Ahyar Ahyar Ainul Mardhiah, Ainul Akbar, Kevin Naufal Akmal, Sirajuddin Akmilatunnisa, Akmilatunnisa Alen Saprika Alfiandi, Bob Alfitri Alfitri Alfitri Alfitri Alfred Alfred Almh. Ike Sri Redjeki Amalia, Hafizha Azra AMBARWATI, ANNISA Amel Yanis Aminah Aminah Amri Amir Amri, Mila Amrulloh, M. Sholahuddin Amry, Zul Ana Ana Andi Urfia Awaliah Andria, Rama Aniza Octoviani Anjik Sukmaaji Annisa Wulandari Antono, Rudi April, Muhammad Ardiyansyah Ardiyansyah Ardo, Okilanda Ariandini, Dinda Ariani, Rini Arifin Zainal Aris Tristanto Aris Tristanto Aris Tristanto Arman, Juni Arum Dwi Anjani Aryadie Adnan Asdi Agustar Asep Machpudin Asep Riswoko Asriani Asriani, Asriani Asrinaldi Asrinaldi Astuti, Elya Asy-Syiffa, Adinda Mutiara Auradian Marta Aurin, Rizkiza Ayuni, Nadya Qurrota Aziz, Ishak Azmi, Fahrul Azwar * Azwar Azwar Azwar, Azwar Azwarsjah, Tengku Azril Balqis, Natasya Sabilla Balqis, Natasya Sabillah Bambang Satriawan Binti Mohd Afendi, Siti Hajar Bismar Arianto Bob Alfiandi Budiyanti, Fatwa Bustanul Arifin Cahyana, Agung Chaereyranba Sholeh Chendra Perdana Putra Clara Liany Tampubolon Claudia, Feby Dadan Sundara Dadang Mashur Dahlan, Dasrizal Dahlia Dahlia David Sarana Defi Fradila Sari Defrima Oka Surya Delmi Sulastri Delvina, Delvina Dermawan, Bagas Des Indri Prihantony Deseria, Rita DESI NATALIA, DESI Devi Susana, Devi Dewi, Arisa Dewi, Dian Kharisma Dian Maulana Diana, Nurdiana Diandi, Akmaluddin Dianita, Oktia Risa Dikjayanti, Melia Dinarni, Dian Diyetmawati, Diyetmawati Donny Haris Dwi Pujiastuti Eddy Marheni Edi Gunawan Edyyul, Ilham Akerda Efendi, Susmitra Muhammad Efendi, Zulham Efrinaldi Efrinaldi Eki Darmawan Eko Martono Eko Martono Eko Purnomo Ekowati Rahajeng Elfia Elfia Elfitra Elfitra Elzas Elzas, Elzas Emilzon Taslim Emriadi - Endang Purwaningsih Enggar Diah Puspa Arum Erawati, Misni Erdawati Erdawati, Erdawati Erehandri, Rivaldo Erfani, Danti Erlina Burhan Erlina Burhan Erwin Erwin Fachrurrozi Fachrurrozi Fachruzzaki, Fachruzzaki Fadel, Fadel Fadilah Hasan Fadjar Goembira Fahrizal Fahrizal Fairuza, Inaya Faisal Yunus Fajri, Rizki Fasdarsyah Fasdarsyah Fathiah, Adha Fatia Fatimah Fauzan . Fauzi, Rizal Ula Ananra Febri Tory Febriana, Michelle Febry Maharani, Annisa Felisya, Suci Rahmatul Fernanda, Hengki fhajri, m Finola, Monicha Aulia fiprinita, rizki Firdaus, Nanda Rizky Firdawati Firdawati Fitri Rahayu Fitria Alisa Fitrini Mansur Fredy Olimsar Fuadi Fuadi G Gunawarman, G Gaurifa, Yulia Setiawati Ghasani, Almas Sabrina Gibran, Muhammad Nur Hafifa, Nur Hairunnas Hairunnas Hamdan Hamdan Hamdika, Wahyu Hanasi, Raihan A. Handrisal Hardisman Hari Permadi Harman Amir Harmayani, Ria Hartono, Makmur Hasmiwati Hasnirwan Hasnirwan Hatidja, St. Hayati, Irma Isra Haykal, Muhammad Helmi Helmi Heriyani, Heriyani Herlina Suciati Herlina, Nelli Hermazoni, Hermazoni Hery Widijanto Hildayatul Rizki Hospita, Wira Hsb, Aminah Rahmah Hsb, Siti Agustina Hudaeni, Nurul Huvaid, Sevilla Ukhtil I GEDE PUTU WIRAWAN Ibnu Hajar Ida Ayu Putri Darmawati Ikhsan Muharma Putra Ikhwanul Arifan Ilahi, Taufiq Ilham Wahyudi IMAM, CHOIRUN Imelda Imelda Indah Damayanti, Indah Indah, Dini Permata Indraddin Indradin Indradin Indrawan, Mohamad Gita Indrawan, Mohammad Gita Indriarahmadani, Indria Rahmadani Indryani, Indryani Intania Permata Irawan, Alfha Rizi Irawan, M. Alfa Rizi Irfan Oktavianus Irma Suryani IRSAN RYANTO Irsan Ryanto Irwan Irwan Ismiyana, Ulydhatul Istika, Tissi Maulidea J, Gilang Ramadhani Jarullah, Jarullah Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Jeki Haryanto Jelly Jelly Jelly, Jelly Jendrius Jendrius Juli Hendrita Julianti, M. Ramaddan Junias Robert Gultom Kalalo, Rieneke Ryke Karokaro, Tati Kartinah Kartinah, Kartinah Kaysi, Nisa Khairani, Nerli Khairil Anwar Khairuddin - Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Kharsela, Yeni Kholid Hidayatullah, Kholid khusnul khotimah Komaini, Hayatullah Kontesa, Meria Lahmi, Ahmad Lucky Zamzami Lukito, Laksono Edhi M Ridwan, M. ridwan M. Shabri Abd. Majid M. Yusuf Mahroza, Jonni Mahyuddin, Meriwati Mahyudin Ritonga Mai Efdi Maidarman, Maidarman Maidelwita, Yani Maihasni Maihasni Maihasni Maihasni Maria Paristiowati Markum Marleni Marleni Marliyah, Marliyah Marzuki Marzuki Maskota Delfi Masrun masrun Maulana, Dian Maximilianus Dasril Samura Mega Fatimah Rosana Melinda Noer Mia Aina Miko, Alfan Mimin Sundari Nasution Misni Erwati Mohamad Reza Muammar Alkadafi Muammar Khaddafi Muhammad Ridwan Muhammad Ryu Syaputra Muhammad Tahir Muhammad Zainal Abidin Mukhzarudfa, Mukhzarudfa Muktiarni, Muktiarni Musdalifa Musdalifa Muslim Muslim Mustofa , Samsul Muthia, Gina Mutiara Asy Syiffa, Adinda Na'afi, Septiana Nabila ismi Nainggolan, Icha Ananda Nana Adriana Naufal, Muhammad Dzakwan Nazaki Nazaki Nazri, Nazri Nela Safelia nelsi arisandy arisandy, nelsi arisandy Netty Herawaty Ngaliman, Ngaliman Ningrat, R. W. S. Ningsih, Yanisa Fitria Norini, Norini Nova Susanti Novigator, Hendri Nur Hafifa Nur Indrawati Lipoeto Nurasiah Nurasiah Nurdiana Nurdiana Nurfidari, Nurfidari Nurhayati Nurhayati Nuridin Widya Pranoto Nurmadia, Nurmadia Nurnajmi, Nurnajmi Nursafiah, Nursafiah Nursyirwan Effendi, Nursyirwan Nuzulia Irawati Oktaf Rina Oktora, Ria Ophiyandri, Taufika Ophiyandri, Taufika P.A Kodrat Pramudho Panchadria, Pramana Anwas Parinduri, Ramadha Yanti Perdana, Taslim Permata Jali Dimasiosz Prabowo, Rahayu Adi Prakoso, Lukman Yudho Prayunita Sari, Novalia Niken Pribadi, Ikhsan Abdi Prihantony, Des Indri Priyanto Priyanto Purwaningsih , Endang Putra, Dios Nugraha putra, jefry aprizal Putra, Johni Eka Putra, Juanda Putra, Juli Ishaq Putri Nelly Syofiah Putri, Dhea Salsabila Putri, Faura Chandra Aditya Putri, Novica Putri, Shelsa Moertiriany R. Hariyani Susanti Rahma Hayati Harahap Rahmad Firdaus Rahmad Gurusinga Rahmad Gurusinga Rahman Hidayu Rahmat Hidayat Rakhmawati, Dessy Ramadani, Mery Raniasa Putra Ratih Kusumastuti Ratih Ratnasari Ratna Lestari Redho Rama Putra Reni Yustien Reni, Ises Reviza, Liza Rico Wijaya Z Ridho Afalda Riduan, Akhmad Rika Ampuh Hadiguna Riki Saputra, Riki Rima Semiarty Rimanto, Rimanto Rina Lestari Rinaldo, Rio RINEL MA FITLAYENI S.Sos Ririn Handayani Risky Setiawan Rita Handayani, Rita Rivan , Muhammad Rizanda Machmud Rizkiyah, Ananda Putri Rizky Setiawan Robi Rendra Tribuana Roni Permana Roswati, Roswati Rudi Febriamansyah Rusfa, Dilla Dwi Rahmatin Rusydi Rusydi Sabyan, Muhammad Safitri, Dian Prima Saharani, Adelia Sahrul Gunadi Sahuri Lasmadi Saliman Saliman Salma Salma Salma Wati Salman Jumaili Salsabila, Mutiara Samsul Mustofa Santosa, Tomi Apra Saputra, Alziad Sari , Elvina Mutia Sari , Sintia Eka Puspita Sari, Elvina Mutia Sari, Naura Juwita Sari, Sintia Eka Puspita Sari, Suci Kurnia Sarmiati Sarmiati Sawaluddin Sawaluddin, Sawaluddin Sawaludin, Sawaludin Sayfulloh, Usman Hamid Scheilla Aprilia Murnidayanti Sefrianti, Riski seswandi, agus Setia Budi Setiawan, Budhy Setyorini, Triyana Wahyu Shabri Abd. Majid, M Sholeh , Chaereyranba Sihombing, Hanissa Wandansari Sijabat, Jannes Simarmata, Joner Siregar, Elizabeth Siringo-ringo, Juwita Juliana Siska Adhariani Siska, Lira Tri Siswahyudianto Siti Aisyah SITI MARIYAH Slamet Raharjo Slamet Raharjo Soetjipto, Ken Sabardiman sofia, nur zarit Sofyan Sofyan Solihat, Iis Solly Aryza Soniawan, Vega Srg, Syahruddin Sri Anggraini Sri Budi Purwaningsih Sri Kurniawati Sri Patmi, Sri SRI RAHAYU Sri Setiawati Suaip, Suaip Sudarmanto Budi Nugroho Sugiman, Ranon Suhardi Suhardi SUMARIYATI, RINA RUSDIANA Sumarna, Agus Suriani, Halisah Surtika, Memi Suryadi, A. Fitriani Suryati Suryati Suryawahyuni Latief Susfayetti, Susfayetti Sutrisna, Sela Syafda, Rohadatul Aisy Syahriyanti, Mita Syamsiar, Syamsiar Syaprianto, Syaprianto Syaputra, Fendi Agus Syawaluddin Syawaluddin, Syawaluddin Sylvia Kartika Dhamayanti Tamrin Tamrin Tamrin Tamrin Tarigan, Selvi Br Tarissaputra, Retdian Teguh Sutanto Thoiyibi, M Thong Anh Tran Tinni Trihartini Maskoen Tona Aurora Lubis Trisno Afandi Ulmy, Adella Yauma Utami, Cleofatra Utami, Eva Yuniarti Uz–Zaky, M. Rafi Van Huynh Thanh Pham Van Huynh Thanh Pham Vira Sovita Vonny Indah Mutiara Wahyu Hamdika Wahyu, Milde Wazirman, Wazirman Wijaya, Sean Michael Owen Winda, Rahma Wirma, Sucy Lestari Wirmie Eka Putra Witarsyah, Witarsyah Yandrizal Yandrizal Yani, H. Ahmad Yenni Darvina Yoggi Harmaidi Yogi Arnaldo Putra Yogi Setiawan Yulia Setiawati Gaurifa Yulitri, Rina Yulmardi Yulmardi Yuniar Lestari Yunita Yunita Yupita, Sles Yusirwan Yusuf Yusriana Yusriana, Yusriana Zainal Arifin Zainal Zainal Zaini Ali Zetra, Aidinil Zurmayeni, Zurmayeni Zusmelia Zusmelia

Title

Found 261 Documents
Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title Search

Found 261 Documents Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title

Found 261 Documents
Search