Articles
Analisis Penanganan Longsoran dengan Bronjong
Anderson, Ganda;
Saggaf, Anis;
Dewi, Ratna
Bearing : Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Teknik Sipil Vol 10, No 1 (2025): Bearing : Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Teknik Sipil
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang
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DOI: 10.32502/jbearing.v10i1.9924
In this study will discuss the analysis of avalanche handling in the area of river bends with gabions, Application of avalanche handling with gabions, rock material around the location will be utilized to the maximum, Because the location of the landslide is in lahat Regency near the border of Pagaralam City, In analyzing the gabion against the rolling moment and shear force, it will get a recommendation for the optimal dimensions of the gabion to increase soil stability, These results will later become a reference for planning avalanche handling in areas that have abundant sources of rock material.
Implementasi Evidence Based Nursing Pada Pasien Hipertensi dan Rehumathoid Arthritis : Studi Kasus
Putra, Muhammad Azhari;
Dewi, Ratna
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2020): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi
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DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v3i1.724
Background: Problems that occur in elderly patients not only involve the patient itself but also involve the family as the closest person to the patient. One important aspect of family nursing is the family, because the family is the smallest unit in society which is the client or the recipient of nursing care. To achieve good treatment outcomes, implementation of evidence-based nursing is needed. The purpose of this study is to present the implementation of eviden-based nursing with mernimun juice to reduce high blood pressure and warm lemongrass therapy to reduce pain intensity in the joints, each applied for 1 week. Method: In implementation, complementary therapy is applied to hypertension patients, given cucumber juice. Results: can show significant results in the reduction of high blood pressure that is before given the intervention TD: 180 / 100mmhg after given the intervention obtained TD: 130/90 mmhg and decreased pain intensity in hypertension patients using warm lemongrass compresses for 1 week. Conclusion: : The application of complementary therapies showed improvement in patients suffering from rheumatism, therefore, the application of evidence-based nursing in providing nursing care is recommended.
LAMA MASA KERJA DAN MANAJEMEN WAKTU DENGAN PELAKSANAAN DOKUMENTASI ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN
dewi, ratna;
Maigeni, Maigeni
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2018): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi
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DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v1i1.227
This hospital has not been optimal in doing nursing care documentation. This study aimed to determine some factors related to nursing care documentation in the Inpatient Room of DR. Achmad Darwis Suliki in 2018. The study desing was a descriptive study analytical approach cros sectional. Total number of samples using a sampling technique is a way of collecting a sample based on the overall population of 42 nurses there. Then, by using total sampling technique, those people were chosen as the samples. The data were collected through questionnaires and observation sheets. The results of this reseach showed that 66.7% of respondents were graduated from Diploma III of Nursing program. Then, 50% of them had less that 3 years working period. Next, 52.4% of the respondents had poor time management. Last, 54.8% of them were not good nursing care documentation. Moreover, there was a correlation between education level (p = 0.037, OR = 5.278), working period (p = 0.013, OR = 6.4) and time management (p = 0.032, OR = 4.952) toward documentation of nursing care. The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant relationship between the length of service of nurse and nursing care documentation. Then, it is expected to all parties, especially the managerial nursing department of Dr. Ahmad Darwis Suliki always improve the performance of nurses in documenting nursing care through nursing training and seminars. Keywords : Working Experiences, Time Management of Nursing Care Documentation
EFEKTIFITAS PENGARUH ABDOMINAL STREACHING EXERCISE DAN KOMPRES HANGAT TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI DISMENORE
Putri, Yelmi Reni;
Dewi, Ratna;
Yuliani, Yuliani
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2019): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi
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DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v2i1.318
Pain during menstruation causes discomfort in daily physical activity. This complaint related to repeated absences at school or in the workplace. Approximately 70%-90% menstrual pain cases occurred when teens. This report aims to review the effectiveness of influence abdominal streaching exercise and compress warm against intensity of pain dysmenorrhea primer on adolescent girls Secondary Schools Light Islamic Payakumbuh City in 2018. This research using design research design Quasy Experiment Two Group Pre-Post Test Design. The study is done Secondary Schools Light Islamic Payakumbuh in the city February-April 2017 with the total sample 20 people with a dysmenorrhea when menstrual. Engineering the sample conducted using purposive sampling both the questionnaire. Research analysis this is a Univariat and Bivariat. Statistical tests used is Dependent t-test and the Independent t-test with Pvalue = 0,05. The research results obtained the average level of pain dysmenorrhea group abdominal streaching exercise is 3,80 and the average level of pain dysmenorrhea group 3.90 compress warm .On this research there were differences in the average level of pain dysmenorrhea between group abdominal streaching exercise with compress warm with the difference in the average pain and dysmenorrhea 0,100 value Pvalue = 0,791. Based on the above it can be concluded that is the effectiveness of abdominal streaching exercise just before menstruation and the compress warm after menstruation can reduce the pain dysmenorrhea in the abdominal streaching exercise with the compress warm. Hopefully this research able to enhance reference new in reduce pain dysmenorrhea for teens who often find pain on menstruation.
Studi Fenomenologi Persepsi Masyarakat Dalam Penerapan Protokol Covid-19
Dewi, Ratna;
Apriliani, Irina
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2021): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi
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DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v4i1.1199
Background: Corona Virus Disease 2019 is an infectious disease caused by acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (Sars-CoV-2). The research objective explores how the public's perception of the application of Covid-19. Methods: Qualitative research methods with a phenomenological approach. The research informants were taken by purposive sampling, totaling 10 people in the Tanjung Bajure Market Area, Sungai Penuh City. The data were processed and analyzed using the Colaizzi method. Result: The results of the study contained several themes, namely, public perception about Covid-19, perceptions of compliance with self-protection from Covid-19 transmission, lack of compliance with the Covid-19 protocol and lack of understanding of Corona Virus Disease 2019. Conclusion: It can be concluded that the public perception of the application of Covid-19 in the Tajung Bajure market area, the river city is full of different public opinions, most people understand the importance of protecting themselves from Covid-19, but many people still have doubts about the existence of Covid-19 because of a lack of willingness facilities make participants less complying with the Covid-19 protocol.Keywords: Public perception, Application of the Covid-19 Protocol
Studi Fenomenologi Pengalaman Hidup Pasien Ca Mamae Dalam Menjalani Kemoterapi
Amelia, Sherly;
Dewi, Ratna;
Manelsa, Feby Tri
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2020): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi
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DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v3i2.896
In breast cancer Chemotherapy is given at an advanced stage and has spread (Aziz, 2001). chemotherapy can cause very bad physical conditions that can cause physiological and psychological effects. Physiological effects that can occur are fatigue, lethargy, hair loss, intestinal disorders and oral cavity. Dr. Achmad Mochtar Bukittinggi Hospital with breast cancer sufferers has increased in the last two years This study aims to explore the life experiences of breast cancer patients in undergoing chemotherapy at RSUD Dr. Achmad Mochtar Bukittinggi.This type of qualitative research with a phenomenological approach was carried out in January 2020. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with a participant of 4 people and the technique of data collection was through in-depth interviews.Based on the results of research on the phenomenological study of the experience of patients ca mamae in undergoing chemotherapy produced themes: 1) Physical, pscyhological responses experienced in undergoing chemotherapy, 2) Striving for healing and recovery, 3) Physical discomfort as an impact of participants in undergoing chemotherapy,This study concludes that good participant knowledge about breast cancer along with the signs and symptoms felt by the participants, so that participants immediately take treatment. Hopefully the results of this study can be a reference for future researchers Keywords: life experience, breast cancer, chemotherapy, patients
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kepatuhan Diet Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe-II
Oktavera, Ariska;
Putri, Lydia Mardison;
Dewi, Ratna
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2021): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi
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DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v4i1.1126
Background: Diabetic diet management can be done by the family because the family is the main assistance in carrying out dietary compliance. Purpose:The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between family support toward Diet Compliance Of Diabetes Mellitus Type II Patients in Semerap Community Health Center, Kerinci Distict, 2020. Methods:The Type of this research was quantitative research. With Cross Sectional approach. Purposive sampling Had been used to select the samples.. Then, it was analyzed by Statistical test with Chi-square. Result:The results showed that from 50 respondents, 16 (76.2%) respondents did not obedient and received less family support related to the diet. 21(72.4%) respondents obeyed a good diet and received good family support toward in their diet. Conclusion: The results of statistical thes showed that the p-value was 0.002 . It means that there was a significant realationship between family suppport and dietary adherence to type II Diabetes Mellitus Patien. Last, it is Suggested to diabetes mellitus patients type II to set the right amount of diet in the implementation of dietary compliance. Furthermore, families are expected to be able to better understand and participante in providing family support (emotional support) to patien suffering from diabetes mellitus.Keywords: Family Support, Diet Compliance, Diabetes Mellitus tipe- II
Hubungan Penggunaan Gadget Terhadap Perubahan Perilaku Pada Remaja
Yanti, Nova Dwi;
Mardison, Lydia;
Dewi, Ratna;
Yenni, Yenni
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 4, No 3 (2021): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi
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DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v4i3.1349
Gadgets are not only used for communication but also it is developed into devices that can do almost anything that supports activities in every aspect of human life. Excessive use of gadgets can put a person at risk of changing behavior. The purpose of this research was to determine The Correlation between of Gadget Toward Behavior Changes of Adolescents at SMP N 5 Bukittinggi, 2021.The type of this research was an analytic survey design with a cross sectional approach. The population was all students of class IX. They were 167 students. By using quota Sampling technique, 86 students were chosen as the samples. The data were collected through questionnaires. Then, it was analyzed by univariate analysis was performed to determine the frequency distribution and bivariate analysis with the Chi-Square correlation test. The results showed that (89.5%) respondents with the use of gadgets were at risk category, namely> 2 hours a day and (58.1%) respondents were at risk of experiencing changes in behavior. Then, the result of this research obtained that there was a significant relationship between the use of gadgets and changes in adolescent behavior with a p value = 0.031 and an OR value = 5.793. In short, it is concluded that there was a relationship between excessive use of gadgets and changes in adolescent behavior at SMP Negeri 5 Bukittinggi in 2021. Then, it is expected that the results of this research can be used as a source of information for students regarding the use of gadgets to prevent or minimize the risk of behavior change such as health, social interactions, etc. Keywords : Gadget use, Behavior Change, Adolescents.
Kompres Bawang Merah Terhadap Suhu Tubuh Anak Batita
Lazdia, Wenny;
Hasnita, Evi;
Febrina, Wiwit;
Dewi, Ratna;
Usman, Yeni Wartsa;
Susanti, Nadia
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2022): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi
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DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v5i2.1978
Demam adalah suatu keadaan suhu tubuh menjadi lebih tinggi dari biasanya dan ini merupakan suatu gejala penyakit. Suhu tubuh yang dikatakan normal yaitu apabila suhu dengan rentang 36,5-37,5, apabila suhu tubuh melebihi rentang normal maka bisa dikatakan hipertermi atau tidak normal. Demam ini terjadi karena adanya respon normal terhadap infeksi yang ada dalam tubuh, infeksi yang terjadi karena adanya mikroorganisme yang masuk kedalam tubuh yaitu berupa virus, jamur, varasit dan bakteri. Tujuan Penelitian: adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompres bawang merah terhadap suhu tubuh anak batita. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan quasy eksperimental pretest-posttest one grup design. Hasil: yang didapatkan terdapat penurunan suhu tubuh pada kelompok intervensi kompres bawang merah yaitu 2,175℃ dengan nilai Pvalue 0,000, dimana terjadi penunurunan setelah intervensi. Dengan rata-rata suhu tubuh responden sebelum diberikan intervensi 38,35℃ dan sesudah 36,17℃, disini selain dilakukan intervensi responden juga minum paracetamol sebagai obat penurun demam. Kata Kunci : Kompres bawang merah, Demam
MANAJEMEN KESEIMBANGAN GAYA HIDUP DAN KESTABILAN TEKANAN DARAH MASYARAKAT USIA PRODUKTIF
Kartika, Imelda Rahmayunia;
Dewi, Ratna
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2018): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi
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DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v1i1.177
The lifestyles today in productive people are often unbalanced that ultimately interfere with health. This condition can certainly trigger a variety of diseases including disturbing the stability of blood pressure. Based on a preliminary survey of 10 people of productive people, found 4 out of 10 people who sampled said experiencing lifestyle imbalance, especially the pattern of activities and diets. 3 of 10 people which experienced blood pressure instability, were around 140/80 mmHg - 160/90 mmHg. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between lifestyle balance management and blood pressure stability of productive people. This research uses quantitative method with cross sectional approach. The number of samples used 50 respondents was taken by accidental sampling. Data collection using questionnaires and blood pressure measurements directly. Data analysis using Chi-Square analysis test. It is known from 50 respondents who have a lifestyle balance management in good category as much as 56%. The result of stability of blood pressure from the average of 140/90 mmHg, obtained by respondents with stable category as much as 42 people (84%). The results of this study indicate there is a significant relationship between lifestyle balance management and blood pressure stability of productive age society (p = 0.049). From the analysis results obtained Odds Ratio OR of 3.405. This study showed there was a relationship of lifestyle balance management and blood pressure stability of the productive people, the better the lifestyle management of a person, the more stable of his blood pressure. It is expected that nurses can motivate people to live a balanced lifestyle so that can avoid the disease due to blood pressure instability. Keywords: lifestyle balance, blood pressure stability, productive people