Articles
Pendidikan Kesehatan Melalui Ceramah dan Konseling Kelompok pada Pekerja Pengasap Ikan sebagai Usaha Pencegahan Ispa di Semarang
Sudiyono, -;
Sutomo, Adi Heru;
Prabandari, Yayi Suryo
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 2, No 1 (2002)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.18196/mmjkk.v2i1.1500
The research was aimed to investigate the difference on the effectiveness of health education that was done through speech method supported by poster and through group counseling method supported by poster, in order to im¬prove the knowledge, attitude and behavior of fish fumigation workers in the effort of ARI prevention in Semarang. It was Quasi experimental with Nonequivalent Control Group Design with Pre Test and Post Test. There were 60 subjects chosen that based on inclusion criteria were divided into two groups: 30 workers (treatment group) whom given poster speech method and 30 others (control group) whom given poster counseling method. The result of data analysis which used pair t-test and McNemar test, showed that: 1) poster speech method and poster counseling method could improve the knowledge and attitude offish fumigation workers in preventing of ARI: 2) poster counseling method could show the behavior changes of fish fumiga¬tion workers in preventing of ARI and 3) poster speech method could not show the behavior changes of fish fumigation workers in preventing ARI. The effectiveness test of both methods which was done by using indepen¬dent t-test and Chi-Square test showed that there was no difference between both health education methods in influencing the knowledge, attitude and behavior offish fumigation workers in preventing ARI. Indeed, the result showed that both had similar influence in improving the knowledge, attitude and be¬havior of fish fumigation workers in prevention of ARI disease.Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk meneliti perbedaan efektivitas penyuluhan kesehatan fmm dilakukan melalui metode ceramah dengan poster dan melalui kelompok Ibffisdmg dengan poster dalam rangka meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku a pengasap ikan dalam upaya pencegahan ISA di Semarang. Bentuk penelitian adalah eksperimen semu dengan desain kelompok kontrol no-ekivalent dengan pre¬test izn postest. Sejumlah 60 subyek dipilih berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dibagi menjadi 1 pdtaeipok: 30 pekerja (kelompok perlakuan) yang diberikan metode ceramah dengan posterdan 30 lainnya (kelompok kontrol) yang diberikan metode konseling dengan nHftor. Hasil data analisis yang menggunakan uji t berpasangan dan tes McNemar reennnjukkan bahwa: l)metode ceramah dengan poster dan metode konseling poster dapat memperbaiki pengetahuan dan sikap pekerja pengasap ikan dalam pencegahan ISPA; 2) metode konseling dengan poster dapat menunjukkan perubahan perilaku cari pekerja pengasap ikan dalam pencegahan ISPA dan 3) metode ceramah dengan poster tidak dapat menunjukkan perubahan perilaku dari pekeija pengasap ikan dalam pencegahan ISPA. Uji efektivitas dari kedua metode tersebut yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji t tidak berpasangan dan tes X kuadrat menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan antara kedua metode penyuluhan tersebut dalam mempengaruhi pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku dari pekerja pengasap ikan dalam pencegahan ISPA. Dengan demikian, hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa keduanya mempunyai pengaruh j mg serupa dalam memperbaiki pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku pekerja pengasap dalam upaya pencegahan penyakit ISPA.
The role of grit and parent-child communication in career adaptability
Wibowo, Doddy Hendro;
Ambarwati, Krismi Diah;
Crescenzo, Pietro
Psikohumaniora: Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology and Health - Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang
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DOI: 10.21580/pjpp.v5i2.5727
The transition period from school to the world of work is a critical time that affects determining one's career. This study aims to examine the role of grit and parent-child communication in students’ career adaptability. Using a purposive sampling technique, the study involved 218 High School (SMA) students and 124 Vocational High School (SMK) students in Salatiga, Indonesia. The measurement instruments used in the research were the career adaptability scale, grit scale, and parent-child communication scale. The results show that the R-value was .595 and the adjusted R squared (R2) value was .354. The significance value generated from the regression test was .000 (p<.01). Based on the calculation results, it can be concluded that grit and communication between parents and children together play a significant role in career adaptability. The research implication is that students’ grit and effective parent-child communication should be developed to improve career adaptability.
The Impact of Global Technology on Music Industry: The End of Copyright Regime
Hergianasari, Putri;
Rumaksari, Atyanta Nika
JSW (Jurnal Sosiologi Walisongo) Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik UIN Walisongo Semarang
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DOI: 10.21580/jsw.2018.2.1.2476
On a global scale, the music industry is currently experiencing declining growth after a significant decline in profits. This phenomenon is common in the era of digital transformation. Based on the EU report (European Commission, 2017) that global technology is changing rapidly. This reflects the desire of humans to do more by finding opportunities to meet their needs. The internet is the starting point for why the global world is changing so fast. One example is the global economic sector. By using the internet, people can search for all digital entertainment content easily without filtering it out. Sharing files on the internet has a negative impact on the music industry's sales the old way. They demand the termination of sharing music through the internet such as Youtube. This paper analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of company-based file-sharing businesses in Indonesia. How the government takes advantage of this business and how the Indonesian music industry overcomes the effects of globalization
Perempuan dalam kelindan rumah pengasingan: Sebuah kajian psikoanalitis tradisi humkoit/koin di pulau buru
Soulissa, Lizanty Jelita;
Prapunoto, Susana;
Kristijanto, A.Ign.
Indigenous Vol. 5 No. 1, 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.23917/indigenous.v5i1.11073
Tradisi Humkoit/koin bagi perempuan Pulau Buru pada saat melahirkan dan pascamelahirkan merupakan bentuk kepercayaan terhadap kehadiran leluhur dengan menggunakan ritual smake. Tradisi pengasingan ini merupakan bentuk kearifan lokal yang masih dipertahankan pada era milenium. Penelitian bertujuan menganalisis kebutuhan dan masalah mendasar yang dialami perempuan di rumah pengasingan berdasar kajian psikoanalitis Jung. Metode kualitatif dan teknik studi kasus digunakan untuk menganalisis kebutuhan dan masalah serta nilai-nilai kesejahteraan hidupperempuan dalam pengasingan di Buru Selatan dan Buru Utara. Unit amatan adalah 8 perempuan yang sedang dan pernah dimasukkan dalam rumah pengasingan. Unit analisis mencakup pengalaman psikologis, reaksi emosional, interaksi sistem psiko-spiritual-budaya dan biologis. Hasilnya adalah tradisi turun temurun sebagai warisan budaya sudah membentuk sistem kepribadian melalui ketidaksadaran kolektif. Sekalipun dilakukan melalui keterpaksaan dan ketidakberdayaan, namun arketipe sebagai bagian struktur warisan, dirasakan oleh subjek kajian mampu memberi petunjuk dalam mengatasi situasi yang mengancam, dan membuat individu semakin didominasi perasaan emosional. Arketipe yang dominan pengaruhnya adalah kelahiran, kematian, Tuhan, setan dan orang bijak berpengaruh mengatur tingkah laku. Kajian ini memberi petunjuk pentingnya pemimpin masa depan memerhatikanpemerataan pendidikan. Secara empiris pendidikan diharapkan meningkatkan fungsi kesadaran. Self sebagai proses individuasi diharapkan mampu menyeimbangkan kesadaran dan ketidaksadaran, sehingga dalam mencapai realisasi diri, kepribadian yang sejahtera dapat terintegrasi secara harmonis dalam ego melalui fungsi psikis yang religius. Katakunci: perempuan; rumah pengasingan; humkoit/koin; psikoanalitis; Pulau Buru
Pelatihan Dan Pendampingan Usaha Startup “Iqbal Material†Di Balecatur, Yogyakarta
Akmalia, Alien
Berdikari: Jurnal Inovasi dan Penerapan Ipteks Vol 6, No 2 (2018): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.18196/bdr.6247
Tujuan program pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk membantu memecahkan permasalahan di bidang pemasaran dan bidang keuangan yang ada pada Usaha Material “IQBAL MATERIALâ€. Metode Pelaksanaan yang dilakukan yaitu melalui program pelatihan dan pendampingan. Permasalahan-permasalahan yang terselesaikan antara lain, Khalayak sasaran : (1) sudah memiliki buku khusus untuk mencatat transaksi-transaksi usaha yang terjadi; (2) mampu membuat laporan keuangan usaha; (3) memiliki papan identitas usaha; (4) memiliki leaflet dan frayer untuk promosi usahanya; (5) memiliki nota dengan logo usaha sendiri; (6) memiliki stempel usaha sendiri. Program pengabdian ini berjalan dengan lancar dan mampu menumbuhkan semangat pengembangan usaha material “IQBAL MATERIAL†yang masih merupakan usaha baru (startup). Selain itu menambah wawasan mengenai pentingnya manajemen pemasaran dalam mengelola usaha, sekaligus memberikan solusi kepada pemilik terhadap permasalahan pemasaran dan pengelolaan keuangan yang selama ini dihadapi. Kata kunci : pendampingan keuangan, pendampingan pemasaran
Antibacterial Activity and Flavonoids Content of Artemisia cina Berg. ex Poljakov Ethyl Acetate Extracts
Kasmiyati, Sri;
Kristiani, Elizabeth Betty Elok;
Herawati, Maria Marina;
Sukmana, Andreas Binar Aji
Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education Vol 13, No 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Sciences, Semarang State University . Ro
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DOI: 10.15294/biosaintifika.v13i1.27665
The medicinal plant-derived bioactive compounds have a potential for many biological activities, including antimicrobial activity. Artemisia cina is a medicinal plant from the Compositae family with the potential of having antitumor, antifungal, and antibacterial activity. This study aimed to determine the antibacterial activity and the flavonoid content of A. Cina’s ethyl acetate extract. Plants samples were extracted by ethyl acetate maceration method. Antibacterial activity was tested against Gram-negative bacteria (Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa) and Gram-positive bacteria (Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus aureus) by a disk diffusion method using 25, 50, and 100 mg/l extract concentrations. The flavonoid contents (quercetin and kaempferol) were measured using High-Performance Liquid Chromatography. The extracts of diploid and polyploid A. cina displayed some antibacterial activity, with the Gram-negative bacteria being more resistant than the Gram-positive counterpart. However, no significant difference was observed between the diploid and polyploid extracts. As for the flavonoid content, the highest quercetin content (0.5501 mg/ml) was found in the polyploid A. cina (J), while the highest kaempferol content (0.5818 mg/ml) was observed in the diploid A. cina (KJT). Although A. cina is widely grown in Indonesia, compared to other Artemisia species, A. cina has not been widely studied, especially its antibacterial potential and in related to its flavonoid content and the use of ethyl acetate as the extraction solvent.  This study reveals the potential of A. cina as a natural antibacterial agent.Â
Meta Analisis Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning dan Problem Solving Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis pada Mata Pelajaran Matematika Kelas V
Ratana Subha Tusitadevi;
Suhandi Astuti
INVENTA: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Inventa: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya
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DOI: 10.36456/inventa.5.1.a3528
This research uses a type of meta-analysis. The implementation was carried out from February to March 2021. There were 18 article data analyzed, nine research on Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning models and nine Problem Solving learning models. The average percentage of the PBL learning model from the low 2% was the highest 18.09% the average was 11.30%. While the percentage value of the Problem Solving learning model from the low is 2.62% and the highest is 21.06% the average is 8.43%. The results of the hypothesis using the Ancova test, namely Univariate, stated a significant value of 0.001, which means that it is smaller than 0.05 (0.001 <0.05). From the Ancova test, it states that f count> f table is 15,539> 6.74 and the significance is 0.001 <0.05, which indicates that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. The results of the hypothesis state that there is a significant difference in applying the Problem Based Learning and Problem Solving learning models to the critical thinking skills of class V students in mathematics.
Application of The Discovery Learning Model Assisted by Google Meet to Improve Students' Critical Thinking Skills and Science Learning Outcomes
Mustikaningrum, Galih;
Widiyanto, Widiyanto;
Mediatati, Nani
International Journal of Elementary Education Vol 5, No 1 (2021): February
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
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DOI: 10.23887/ijee.v5i1.34344
The Covid-19 pandemic situation has hampered the learning process. This can have a negative effect on the quality of the science learning output. This study aims to describe critical thinking skills and science learning outcomes through the application of the discovery learning model assisted by the Google Meet application. This type of research is Classroom Action Research (PTK) which consists of four stages, namely planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. The subjects in this study were 15 students. The research instrument used was the critical thinking skills observation sheet and the learning outcome test sheet. The results showed that critical thinking skills in the pre-cycle stage were 52.33, cycle I 60.17, and cycle II 69.17. Then, the completeness of student learning outcomes in the pre-cycle is 60.00%, the first cycle is 73.33%, and the second cycle is 86.67%. Based on this, it can be concluded that learning with the discovery learning model assisted by the Google Meet application can improve critical thinking skills and science learning outcomes. The results of this study have implications for finding solutions to improve the quality of science learning output.
Development Of Comic Media On Learning Theme 7 Sub-Theme 4 In Third Grade Elementary Schools
Kristiyanto, Daniel;
Rahayu, Theresia Sri
International Journal of Elementary Education Vol 4, No 4 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
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DOI: 10.23887/ijee.v4i4.30206
The lack of concrete learning media affects student learning outcomes, requiring learning media to motivate students to learn. This study aimed to develop comic media in learning Theme 7, Sub-theme 4 to improve third-grade elementary school students' learning outcomes. This research is development research, using the 4D development model. The subject of this research is the validity of comic media. The data collection method used was providing validation sheets to experts. The instrument used was a non-test instrument in the form of a comic media validation sheet. The data analysis technique used is quantitative statistical analysis. This development results indicate that the validation results on the material expert test obtained results with a score of 44 with a percentage of 73%. The media expert test results obtained a score of 90, with a percentage of 90%. So it can be concluded that the development of comic media in learning theme 7 sub-theme 4 to improve student learning outcomes is declared valid. This research implies that comic media can create student interest in learning and reading interest.
Comparison Of Pbl (Project Based Learning) Models With Pbl (Problem Based Learning) Models To Determine Student Learning Outcomes And Motivation
Simbolon, Redina;
Koeswanti, Henny Dewi
International Journal of Elementary Education Vol 4, No 4 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
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DOI: 10.23887/ijee.v4i4.30087
The problems that underlie this research are low learning outcomes and a lack of student motivation to learn, so a learning model is needed to improve the quality of the process and learning outcomes. This study aimed to analyze the comparison between the PJBL model of the PBL model on student motivation and learning outcomes. This research is a literature study with the research subject, comparing the PBL learning model with PJBL. The data collection method used is descriptive literature to find PJBL and PBL through reliable research data from other people. The data obtained were analyzed using data reduction, data presentation, and data conclusion. This study indicates that the PJBL model is superior in increasing student motivation and learning outcomes to the PBL model because PJBL can directly encourage students' motivation, which will automatically improve student learning outcomes. This study concludes that PJBL is superior to PBL in determining student learning outcomes and motivation. This research implies that apart from getting the PBL and PJBL models' results, it can provide an overview of the appropriate learning models for use in the learning process.