Articles
The Role of Fort Asa City as a Basic Defense of The Bima Kingdom in 1667
Subari, Subari;
Anwar, Anwar
Yupa: Historical Studies Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah FKIP Universitas Mulawarman
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DOI: 10.30872/yupa.v8i2.1972
The resistance of the Bima people in defending the kingdom's territory from Dutch colonial colonialism has taken quite a long time, where Asakota Fort has an important role as a maritime defense strategy. The aim of this research is to find out the struggle of the Bima people against the VOC (Verenigde Oost Indische) government from the territory of the Bima kingdom. The results of the research show that the Asakota Fortress had an important role in defending the naval resistance attacks between the Bima kingdom and the VOC government, because it was located in a strategic place to repel VOC warships that wanted to enter the Bima kingdom's territory. Asakota Fort was built during the time of Sultan Abdul Khair Sirajuddin as a sea defense fort at the entrance to the Bima kingdom. At that time the Gowa-Tallo kingdom had been defeated by the Dutch Company and ended with the Bongaya agreement.
DETEKSI MOLEKULER VIRAL NERVOUS NECROSIS (VNN) PADA NENER IKAN BANDENG (Chanos chanos) DI BULELENG, PROVINSI BALI
Anwar, Anwar;
Safitri, Diah Ayu;
Budiyati, Budiyati
Jurnal Salamata Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Bone
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DOI: 10.15578/salamata.v6i1.14189
Berbagai penyakit baru ditemukan merebak di Indonesia menjadi kendala dalam keberlangsungan usaha budidaya perikanan, termasuk budidaya nener bandeng yang penyebarannya telah menjangkau pasar nasional hingga pasar Asia. Dampak yang dapat timbul akibat infeksi penyakit pada budidaya ikan dapat ditekan dengan penerapan praktik cara budidaya ikan yang baik (CBIB) dan biosekuriti. Analisis resiko skala laboratorium perlu dilakukan sebelum proses distribusi, untuk mendeteksi infeksi Viral Nervous Necrosis (VNN) pada nener bandeng dari hatchery di wilayah Buleleng, Bali. Data pada kajian ini di kumpulkan dari Laboratorium Pengujian Balai Karantina Ikan, Pengendalian Mutu dan Keamanan Hasil Perikanan (Balai KIPM) Denpasar selama rentang waktu 2022-2023. Metode molekuler yang digunakan untuk mendiagnosis VNN yaitu metode Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR). Metode analisis data yang digunakan yaitu penghitungan prevalensi. Berdasarkan data hasil analisis infeksi VNN, prevalensi VNN menunjukkan hasil nol atau tidak ada kasus positif nener terjangkit VNN. Sampel bandeng yang diperiksa tidak menunjukkan gejala klinis, yang mengindikasikan bahwa bandeng bukan merupakan inang spesifik penyebaran virus VNN. Prosedur biosekuriti yang dilakukan yaitu sterilisasi peralatan, sterilisasi lingkungan pemeliharaan, treatment biota, dan sterilisasi area pembenihan. Manajemen pakan dan lingkungan yang terkontrol menjamin kualitas benih yang dihasilkan berkualitas baik sehingga memenuhi standar ekspor. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, maka dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa nener dari hatchery di Bali aman terjangkit VNN sebagai dampak dari penerapan prosedur biosekuriti yang baik.
ANALYSIS OF BUSINESS PROFITABILITY OF RAWA BANGUN POLEWALI MANDAR VILLAGE, BATETANGGA VILLAGE
Lismayanti A, Lismayanti A;
Anwar, Anwar;
Ilham Wardhana Haeruddin, Muhammad
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 1 No. 12 (2022): NOVEMBER
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA
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DOI: 10.54443/ijset.v1i12.94
This study aims to find out and analyze the rentability of the Rawa Bangun business. The population is a balance sheet for 6 years (2016-2021). And the sample is a comprehensive financial position and profit and loss report on the Rawa Bangun Tourism Business. This type of research is descriptive quantitative, where the data used is equity and own capital. The data collection technique used in this study is documentation. Then the data analysis technique used is Rentability Analysis which consists of economic profitability (ROA) and profitability of own capital (ROE).The results show that the ability of tourism to make a profit using total assets from 2016-2021 is still below the industry standard of 30%. The reason for Tourism's ability to obtain profits using total assets is still below industry standards because of the low turnover of assets or in other words, the company has not been able to maximize the resources owned in the form of assets to generate attractiveness which will automatically increase profits. Meanwhile, the ability of tourism to make a profit using its own capital in 2016-2021 is above the industry standard of 40% even though in 2020-2021 it has decreased so that is said to be quite good, this is because tourism is able to manage its own capital in obtaining profits even though it is hampered by Covid.
Challenges of Parenting in the Digital Era: A Review from the Perspective of Islamic Family Law
Bukhari, Bukhari;
Bastiar, Bastiar;
Anwar, Anwar
Al-Qadha : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan Vol 11 No 2 (2024): Al-Qadha: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan
Publisher : Hukum Keluarga Islam IAIN LANGSA
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DOI: 10.32505/qadha.v11i2.9549
This study examines the challenges of child-rearing within Muslim families in the digital era, focusing specifically on the perspective of Islamic family law. The research addresses Muslim parents' complex issues in adapting Islamic family law principles to parenting practices compatible with digital realities. The study aims to identify significant challenges encountered in digital parenting and to propose relevant legal recommendations to support Muslim families. Using a qualitative approach with data collection techniques such as in-depth interviews, observations, and focus group discussions, the study involved 30 Muslim families, Islamic scholars, and legal experts. The findings reveal that critical challenges include difficulties in the digital supervision of children, low digital literacy among parents, and value conflicts between Islam and digital culture. The study highlights the need for supportive legal adaptations that preserve Islamic character education within the digital context, helping safeguard children's ethics and morals. Effective strategies include balanced surveillance technology aligning with Islamic values and implementing digital use guidelines. The study's implications emphasize the importance of collaboration among legal experts, policymakers, and stakeholders to establish a responsive legal framework addressing digital challenges and supporting Muslim families in integrating child-rearing with religious teachings.
Sistem Sosial dan Kebudayaan Islam Masyarakat Donggo Ditengah Pluralisme Agama
Anwar, Anwar;
Subari, Subari
Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education (JIME) Vol 9, No 4 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education (Oktober)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan Mandala
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DOI: 10.58258/jime.v9i4.6096
In a society that is predominantly Muslim, Donggo is a model of diversity because there are various monotheistic religions and different cultures that have developed in the region. This research aims to determine the social and cultural practices and systems of Islamic society in Donggo by using descriptive qualitative research which emphasizes the interview approach as the main basis for data collection. The methods include deductive and inductive methods as a comparison material, and then conclusions can be drawn. The research results show that the social system of the Donggo community is built on the basis of joint deliberation in the development of Islamic culture, both physical development and massive Islamic preaching carried out in the area. The Islamic social and cultural principles of the Donggo community amidst multiculture are carried out together to resolve existing problems.
MODERNISASI ARSITEKTUR TRADISIONAL ISTANA DALAM LOKAL DI SUMBAWA (STUDI HISTORIS ARKEOLOGI)
Subari, Subari;
Anwar, Anwar
Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education (JIME) Vol 7, No 4 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan Mandala
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DOI: 10.58258/jime.v7i4.2387
The traditional architecture of the Dalam Loka Palace in Sumbawa is a historical heritage that is stored in local culture as a royal residence. This palace was built in 1885 during the reign of Muhammad Jalaluddinsyah III which was used as a resting place for the royal family. The purpose of the research is to see the history and development of palace architecture along with the renovations that do not cause a shift in values, let alone cause the loss of meaning and social function as well as the local wisdom contained in it. The method used in this research is using a qualitative descriptive approach that starts from the stages of source collection (heuristic), criticism (verification), analysis and synthesis (interpretation), and writing (historiography), observation, interviews, literature study. The results show that the modernization referred to in the traditional architecture of the Istana Dalam Loka is to carry out a thorough restoration without changing the meaning as a moral basis that is embedded in the value of the existence of the palace in local Sumbawa.
Persepsi Masyarakat Atas Layanan Aplikasi Haji Pintar di Kab. Bangkalan
Farida, Elly Nur;
Supranoto, Supranoto;
Anwar, Anwar
SRODJA (Sroedji Journal Administration) Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Moch. Sroedji
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DOI: 10.70079/srodja.v1i1.9
Abstrak Artikel ini menjelaskan dan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi persepsi masyarakat mengenai aplikasi Haji Pintar di Kabupaten Bangkalan. Pelayanan berbasis e-government diharapkan mampu memberikan pelayanan yang mudah, murah, efektif dan efisien kepada masyarakat. Namun pada kenyataannya aplikasi Haji Pintar masih banyak mendapatkan komentar negatif karena dinilai tidak berfungsi sebagaimana mestinya. Artikel ini didasarkan pada hasil penelitian yang menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif bersifat asosiatif. Lokasi penelitian yang dipilih adalah Kantor Kementrian Agama Kabupaten Bangkalan. Populasi penelitian ini adalah masyarakat Bangkalan yang pernah menggunakan aplikasi Haji Pintar dari bulan April-Juni 2023 yang berjumlah 73 orang, dengan sampel sebanyak 50 responden yang dipilih menggunakan teknik probability sampling, yaitu simple random sampling. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier sederhana dan regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi persepsi yang terdiri dari faktor internal (X1), faktor eksternal (X2), dan faktor situasi berpengaruh secara parsial dan simultan terhadap persepsi masyarakat (Y) mengenai layanan aplikasi Haji Pintar di Kabupaten Bangkalan. Kata kunci: e-government, persepsi
Economic Preferences of Medicinal Plants and Chemical Medicines by Communities in the Working Area of Dolago Tanggunung Forest Management Unit
Gaibu, Jein Trivena;
Umar, Syukur;
Pribadi, Hendra;
Anwar, Anwar;
Rachman, Imran;
Hamzari, Hamzari
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January-June
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional
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DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v4i1.1316
This research investigates the economic patterns of expenditure and preferences regarding medicinal plants and chemical drugs by people living around the forest in the working area of the Dolago Tanggunung Forest Management Unit. This research aims to analyze people's economic preferences in the use of medicinal plants and chemical drugs by identifying the types of medicinal plants used, their economic value, and comparison of expenditure between the two types of drugs. This research used the Stratified Random Sampling method with 100 respondents, and data analysis was carried out using the paired t-test and multiple linear regression with the t test to measure the influence of various factors on the frequency of use of medicinal plants. The results of the research show that there are 60 types of medicinal plants from 35 families that are used by the local community. The effectiveness factor (β=0.30, p=0.003) has the strongest influence on the frequency of use of medicinal plants, followed by reasons for use (β=0.15, p=0.035) and the price of chemical drugs (β=-0.25, p=0.007). The high price of chemical drugs encourages people to turn to medicinal plants as an alternative. On the other hand, the level of trust in medicinal plants (p=0.215) did not have a significant effect on the frequency of use. Thus, economic and effectiveness factors are more dominant in determining people's preferences for medicinal plants compared to trust factors. Integration between traditional and modern medicine can be a solution to improve public health in a sustainable manner.
Pengaruh Disiplin Dalam Belajar Matematika Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Matematika Pada Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 2 Sampolawa
Anwar, Anwar;
Jaliyuddin, Jaliyuddin
Edumatica : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Vol 6 No 1 (2016): Edumatica: Jurnal Pendidikan matematika (April 2016)
Publisher : Department of Mathematics Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Jambi
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DOI: 10.22437/edumatica.v6i01.2997
Tujuan yang ingin dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya pengaruh disiplin dalam belajar matematika terhadap prestasi belajar matematika siswa kelas VIII SMP 2 Sampolawa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yang bersifat “ex-post facto†yaitu penelitian yang dilakukan untuk melihat dan mengkaji variabel tanpa melakukan perlakuan terhadap yang diteliti. Penelitian inidilakukan di kelas VIII SMP Negeri 2 Sampolawa pada semester genap tahun ajaran 2014/2015. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 2 Sampolawa, yang berjumlah 101 orang yang tersebar dalam 5 kelas yaitu: kelas VIIIa berjumlah 21 siswa, kelas VIIIb berjumlah 20 siswa, kelas VIIIc berjumlah 20 siswa, kelas VIIId berjumlah 20 siswa, dan kelas VIIIe berjumlah 20 siswa. Sampel penelitian diambil sebanyak 41 orang melalui teknik proporsinal random sampling, karena karakteristik akademik kelima kelas pada penelitian ini adalah relatif sama. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari angket disiplin dalam belajar dan dokumentasi prestasi belajar matematika untuk mengukur antara disiplin belajar dalam bidang studi matematika terhadap prestasi belajar matematika. Data yang diperoleh dari hasil pengumpulan data dianalisis secara bertahap mulai dari analisis deskriptif hingga analisis inferensial. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara disiplin siswadengan prestasi belajar matematika siswa kelas VIII SMP Neg. 2 Sampolawa. Kata kunci: disiplin belajar, prestasi belajar, belajar matematika
Implementasi Skema Ekonomi Biru dalam United Nations Convention On The Law Of The Sea: Kajian Keberlanjutan Sumber Daya Perikanan di Pesisir Sulawesi Selatan
Gusrah, Gusrah;
Anwar, Anwar;
Parawansa, Parawansa
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
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DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i1.7880
Salah satu tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mempelajari bagaimana skema ekonomi biru diatur dalam berbagai konvensi internasional dan kemuadian akan tergambar bagaimana hal ini akan berimplikasi pada keberlanjutan sumber daya perikanan di Indonesia khususnya wilayah perairan Sulawesi Selatan. Dalam studi ini dilakukan menggunakan metode penelitian normatif atau normative methods, dengan pendekatan instrumen hukum dan pendekatan analisis hukum. Hasil penelitian kemudian menunjukkan bahwa United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea telah mengatur skema ekonomi biru, walaupun belum mencakup semua elemen. Selanjutnya, melalui RIO+20, skema ekonomi biru ini menggabungkan tiga elemen. sebagai komponen ekonomi biru: sosial, ekonomi, dan lingkungan. Sebelum deklarasi ekonomi biru pada RIO+20, Indonesia, sebagai negara kepulauan dan anggota UNCLOS, telah mengadopsi UU No. 27 Tahun 2007 tentang Pengelolaan Wilayah Pesisir dan Pulau Pulau Kecil dan UU No. 31 Tahun 2004 tentang Perikanan. Skema ekonomi kemudian dapat menjamin keberlanjutan sumber daya perikanan di Indonesia dari perspektif keberlanjutan dan karena kedua Undang-Undang ada.