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All Journal Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika (JST) Jurnal Sain Veteriner TEKNIK KAPAL Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Kelautan GEMA TEKNOLOGI JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA Jurnal BOSAPARIS: Pendidikan Kesejahteraan Keluarga Jurnal Kedokteran Syiah Kuala Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani Jurnal Akuntansi AKUNESA Media Komunikasi Geografi Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Caraka Tani - Agriculture Science Journal Prosiding Universitas PGRI Palembang Media Kedokteran Hewan Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Candrajiwa Jurnal Al-Iqtishad Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Jurnal Ruas (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies) Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Indonesian Journal of Tropical and Infectious Disease JAIS (Journal of Applied Intelligent System) Jurnal Kebidanan Midwiferia Buletin Keslingmas Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Indonesia Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology JIMKesmas (Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat) Manajemen Pendidikan Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi The Indonesian Biomedical Journal INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF CRIMINAL LAW STUDIES Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL AND MANUFACTURE ENGINEERING GIZI INDONESIA EnviroScienteae Abdimas Talenta : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Islamic Medicine Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar MarIslands SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Jurnal Proyek Teknik Sipil Jurnal Medik Veteriner MENDIDIK: Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Islamic Management: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam JURNAL SWARNABHUMI JURNAL EDUCATION AND DEVELOPMENT Journal of Health Policy and Management NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Manuju : Malahayati Nursing Journal Cakrawala : Jurnal Kajian Manajemen Pendidikan Islam dan Studi Sosial Prosiding SENTIKUIN (Seminar Nasional Teknologi Industri, Lingkungan dan Infrastruktur) Acintya Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education (JIME) Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal Journal of Saintech Transfer PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Humaniora Oto Rhino Laryngologica Indonesiana BUANA SAINS Competitive Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan Jurnal Ilmiah Religiosity Entity Humanity (JIREH) J-KESMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Medical and Health Science Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan Bisnis JUXTA: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga Journal of Sylva Indonesiana SCAFFOLDING: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam dan Multikulturalisme Journal of the Indonesian Medical Association : Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia JURNAL KOULUTUS Jurnal ABDINUS : Jurnal Pengabdian Nusantara JURNAL ILMIAH FEASIBLE (JIF) Mumtaz: Jurnal Studi Al-Quran dan Keislaman Jurnal Nutrisi Ternak Tropis (JNT) Jurnal Abdi Insani Science Midwifery Jurnal Paedagogy Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Al-Manhaj: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY MEDICINE AND PUBLIC HEALTH RESEARCH Pena : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Perkhasa Ekomaks : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi JURNAL PENDIDIKAN SAINS SOSIAL DAN AGAMA Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Jurnal Empathy Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat geoedusains: Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi Neraca International Journal of Social and Management Studies (IJOSMAS) MEDIASI Jurnal Kajian dan Terapan Media, Bahasa, Komunikasi Journal of Geography Science and Education Jurnal Kependidikan: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian dan Kajian Kepustakaan di Bidang Pendidikan, Pengajaran dan Pembelajaran MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal journal of Basic Medical Veterinary JMBA (Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis asmi) Jurnal Agama Buddha dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Bima Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Narra J Kontribusi: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Mamba'ul 'Ulum RETAIN (RESEARCH ON ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING IN INDONESIA) Matriks Teknik Sipil Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin The Journal of Palembang Nursing Studies Bussman Journal : Indonesian Journal of Business and Management Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Indonesia (JPPMI) Jurnal Sosiologi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Kolaborasi Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat International Journal of Green Tourism Research and Applications Makara Journal of Health Research Anoa: Journal of Animal Husbandry Edukasiana: Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Lambda: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan MIPA dan Aplikasinya Journal of Education Technology Information Social Sciences and Health PEKAT : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Mestaka: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Ad-DA’WAH: Dakwah dan Komunikasi Islam Journal of Applied Plant Technology Journal of Education Method and Learning Strategy Development : Studies in Educational Management and Leadership Journal of Islamic enterpreneurship and Management Cendikia: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Journal of Education Religion Humanities and Multidiciplinary Blantika : Multidisciplinary Journal Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Cendikia Pendidikan Jurnal Pengabdian Sosial Jurnal Nyanadassana: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Keagamaan Sustainable Civil Building Management and Engineering Journal Jurnal Indonesia : Manajemen Informatika dan Komunikasi J-MABES Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Bina Bangsa International Journal of Business and Management Jurnal Budi Pekerti Agama Buddha International Journal of Technology, Food and Agriculture Afeksi: Jurnal Psikologi Public Health Research Development Jurnal Biostatistik, Kependudukan, dan Informatika Kesehatan Moderation: Journal of Islamic Studies Review Jurnal Pendidikan Buddha dan Isu Sosial Kontemporer (JPBISK) Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Dan Sains LEOTECH: Journal of Learning Education and Technology Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal) Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Folia Medica Indonesiana
Budi Utomo
Environmental Health Department, Polytechnic Health Ministry of Semarang
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Risk Factors of Acute Gastroenteritis and the Implementation of Community-Based Total Sanitation in Banyuwangi, Indonesia: A Cross-sectional Study Al Karina, Citra; Juniastuti, Juniastuti; Utomo, Budi; Mertha Adnyana, I Made Dwi
Makara Journal of Health Research Vol. 29, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Background: In Banyuwangi Regency, Indonesia, diarrhea remains a major health problem, even though the community-based total sanitation (CBTS) program has been implemented for ten years. This household survey study aimed to identify the risk factors of acute gastroenteritis (AGE) and to evaluate the implementation of CBTS in Banyuwangi Regency. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in Banyuwangi Regency. Characteristic data from patients with AGE were collected from the two primary healthcare working areas, followed by collecting data of their family members and CBTS in their houses. Data were obtained through interviews and direct observation. The CBTS evaluation results were analyzed descriptively, while risk factors were analyzed statistically using Chi-square and logistic regression tests. Results: Data were collected from 278 individuals across 96 families. Age and educational level were significantly associated with AGE. Individuals aged ≥19 years were less likely to have AGE (p < 0.001, OR = 0.385, 95% CI = 0.228-0.651). Most households had poor CBTS facilities of handwashing (76.0%), garbage (80.2%), and liquid waste disposal (88.5%). Conclusion: Age and education level were identified as individual risk factors for AGE. Most households had three poor facilities of CBTS. These findings might be considered in public health interventions to reduce AGE incidence in Banyuwangi Regency.
Association Between Body Mass Index, Physical Activity, Stress Level, and Hypertension in Kalirejo Residents Harlinda, Nadya Meta; Praba, Venansya Maulina; Raniasari, Nisrina Nabila; Heriqbaldi, Ayurveda Zaynabila; Tessari, Chelssi Gloria; Putri, Natasya Ariesta Selyardi; Fachryandini, Nofita; Paramarta, Made Bayu Angga; Sudaryani, Sudaryani; Utomo, Budi; Fauziyah, Shifa
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 19 No.1 Januari 2024
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.19.1.64-71

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is amongst the top 10 non-communicable diseases and is the leading cause of premature death worldwide. Multiple factors contribute to the occurrence of hypertension. Risk factors include modifiable ones, such as lifestyle, smoking habits, sleeping patterns, caffeine consumption, physical activity, high-sodium diet, and stress levels. On the other hand, factors such as gender and age are non-modifiable. A primary survey in Kalirejo, Lawang, showed that hypertension is the leading health issue. This research aims to analyze the association between body mass index, physical activity level, and stress level with hypertension in Kalirejo, Lawang.Method: This research is a correlative analytical descriptive study using the cross-sectional method that involves 99 residents aged ≥ 45 years old in Kalirejo. Results: This study revealed that the largest age group in Kalirejo is elderly people, with most respondents being female, non-smokers, and with no family history of hypertension. A majority of the respondents consume caffeine and use minimal salt. The largest BMI distribution is within the normal category (41.4%). High physical activity is found to be more frequent (45.5%), and stress level is primarily low (62.6%). Bivariate analysis shows a significant association between BMI and hypertension (p<0.05). Meanwhile, physical activity and stress levels are irrelevant to the occurrence of hypertension. This study discovered that there is a significant association between BMI and hypertension, and a non-significant association between physical activity and stress level with hypertension, respectively, among pre-elderly and elderly residents in Kalirejo.
The Visionary Leadership of Pesantren: Adaptive Strategies in Response to the Pesantren Law Utomo, Budi; Farra Nadia
Development: Studies in Educational Management and Leadership Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Development: Studies in Educational Management and Leadership
Publisher : Islamic Educational Management Programme

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47766/development.v3i2.3389

Abstract

Leadership is the art of inspiring others to achieve organizational goals. In the context of pesantren , visionary leadership is needed to ensure that institutions remain competitive and sustainable. This study aims to analyze the response of Islamic boarding schools to the Islamic Boarding School Law from a leadership perspective. This qualitative-descriptive study was conducted at the Darul Amin Islamic Boarding School. Data were collected through interviews with three informants, then critically examined to identify innovative practices, particularly the application of visionary leadership. The Islamic Boarding School Law emphasizes improving service quality—a desirable goal achieved through adaptive visionary leadership. The results show a dominant visionary leadership style, reflected in the boarding school's policies and strategic initiatives. The main policy implemented is the digitization of the pesantren system. Its implementation includes: integration of a digital-based curriculum; improvement of administrative services through applications; digital management of pesantren business units; and strengthening of community relations for regular coverage of pesantren activities. These findings confirm that leadership renewal—particularly vision-oriented and adaptive leadership—is a key factor for the sustainability of Islamic pesantren.
Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Means Ends Analysis (MEA) pada Pembelajaran Matematika Utomo, Budi; Sukarno, Sukarno; Prastiti, Tri Dyah
MENDIDIK: Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol 9 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Mathla'ul Anwar Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30653/003.202392.361

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe plans, implementation, constraints and solutions, as well as the results of implementing the MEA learning model on mixed arithmetic problem solving materials with integers. The research was conducted with a qualitative approach. Research data were collected through interviews, observation, and documentation studies. The data analysis technique uses descriptive analysis with the steps: data collection, data reduction, data display, verification and confirmation of conclusions (Conclusion Drawing and Verification). The results of the study concluded that teacher preparation carried out by teachers in implementing MEA learning was: (1) preparing lesson plans, (2) preparing learning materials according to core competencies, basic competencies and learning objectives, (3) preparing learning media according to the MEA learning model in the form of interactive powerpoints and learning materials to be studied, (4) developing learning strategies and steps, (5) compiling assessment instruments accompanied by answer sheets and assessment criteria. The stages of implementing the MEA model learning are: (1) preliminary activities, (2) core activities, (3) closing, and (4) assessment of learning outcomes. The internal obstacles to MEA learning are: (1) students' difficulties in completing and solving math problems, (2) students' lack of enjoyment in learning material, (3) students with low math mastery tend to be passive, (4) the process of compiling math problem solving questions requires thinking mature and long process, (5) difficulty expressing math problems to students. External constraints: (1) Limited time and space for interaction between teachers and students due to the COVID-19 pandemic so that learning is less effective, (2) patterns of learning mathematics that are abstract in nature that have not been supported by concrete learning media cause the completion of problem solving questions to be less understandable by learners.
The Influence of Organizational Culture and Transformational Leadership on Employee Retention through Job Satisfaction Radiyah, Radiyah; Utomo, Budi
J-Mabes: Jurnal Manajemen, Akuntansi, Bisnis dan Studi Ekonomi Syariah Vol 3 No 2 (2025): J-MABES
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam At-Tahdzib Ngoro Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61181/j-mabes.v2i2.523

Abstract

In today’s competitive business environment, particularly in the restaurant industry, employee retention has become a significant challenge due to the high turnover rate. High employee turnover indicates low retention, which can disrupt operational stability, reduce service consistency, and negatively impact customer experience. Retention refers to an organization's ability to maintain its workforce over the long term, which is essential for sustaining business success. This study aims to examine the influence of organizational culture and transformational leadership style on employee retention, with job satisfaction as a mediating variable This research is a quantitative study using primary data collected through questionnaires. The sample consists of 60 respondents who are employees of Resto Kampoeng Banyumili. The collected data were analyzed using IBM SPSS 25. The results of the study indicate that organizational culture has a positive and significant influence on job satisfaction. Transformational leadership also has a positive and significant influence on job satisfaction. Organizational culture has a positive and significant effect on employee retention, while transformational leadership has a negative and insignificant effect on employee retention. Job satisfaction is found to have a positive and significant influence on employee retention. Path analysis results show that job satisfaction is able to mediate the relationship between organizational culture and employee retention, as well as between transformational leadership and employee retention  
Kualitas Mikrobiologi Air dalam Keperluan Higiene Sanitasi di Rumah Sakit "X" di Kabupaten Temanggung Candra, Nayarana Eka; Utomo, Budi
Buletin Keslingmas Vol. 44 No. 3 (2025): BULETIN KESLINGMAS: VOL. 44 NO. 3 TAHUN 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/keslingmas.v44i3.12990

Abstract

Air untuk keperluan higiene sanitasi menjadi kebutuhan untuk menunjang pelayanan di rumah sakit. Rumah Sakit "X" di Kabupaten Temanggung Air untuk keperluan higiene sanitasi terdiri 2 sumber yang berasal dari PDAM dan sumur bor. Hasil pengujian total coliform dan E. coli pada sumur bor pada Oktober 2023 didapatkan hasil >200 CFU/100ml, hal ini menunjukan parameter mikrobiologis melebihi ambang batas. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan kualitas mikrobiologi air untuk keperluan higiene sanitasi di Rumah Sakit "X" di Kabupaten Temanggung. Data penelitian ini bersumber dari data primer dan dat sekunder yang akan dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif. Sumber air di Rumah Sakit "X" di Kabupaten Temanggung berasal dari PDAM dan sumur bor. Pengolahan air bersih dilakukan di WTP dengan media karbon aktif dan zeolite. Kedua sumber air yang akan di distribusi ditampung pada reservoir air. Selanjutnya di distribusikan menggunakan pompa untuk memenuhi kebutuhan rawat inap dan rawat jalan. Kualitas air bersih pada kualitas mikrobiologis air bersih dimana total coliform dari sampel yang ada sepenuhnya melebihi 0 CFU/100ml. Berdasarkan penelitian ini air bersih di Rumah Sakit "X" di Kabupaten Temanggung persyaratan berupa kualitas mikrobiologis air bersih dimana total coliform sepenuhnya melebihi 0 CFU/100ml. Rumah Sakit "X" di Kabupaten Temanggung diharapkan melakukan evaluasi terkait kualitas mikrobiologis air bersih supaya dapat memenuhi persyaratan dan memisahkan reservoir air air bersih berdasarkan sumber air
Tantangan Pencapaian Millenium Development Goals (MDGs) Bidang Kesehatan di Indonesia Utomo, Budi
Kesmas Vol. 1, No. 5
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Laporan pemerintah tentang pencapaian MDGs di Indonesia sampai tahun 2002 merefleksikan komitmen dalam mensejahterakan rakyat. Kesehatan yang dijabarkan dalam berbagai indikator tujuan 4, 5, dan 6 dilaporkan membaik. Tulisan ini menelaah status pencapaian, mencari penjelasan latar belakang pencapaian, dan menilai prospek pencapaian MDGs utamanya bidang kesehatan. Hasil telaah menunjukkan sebagian besar indikator kesehatan membaik, tetapi lamban. Walau menurun, angka kematian ibu dan anak masih tinggi. Penyakit infeksi dan masalah gizi masih prevalen. Akses masyarakat terhadap pelayanan kesehatan masih rendah. Biaya masih menjadi penghambat utama pelayanan kesehatan bagi mereka yang membutuhkan. Program pemberantasan penyakit menular, termasuk HIV/AIDS, malaria, dan TB masih dihadapkan pada banyak hambatan. Prevalensi malaria dan TB masih tinggi, sementara epidemi HIV/AIDS di beberapa daerah sudah mulai masuk ke dalam populasi rendah. Gambaran ini menyiratkan prognosis pencapaian MDGs di Indonesia yang kurang menggembirakan. Tantangan utama pencapaian MDGs bidang kesehatan adalah bagaimana pemerintah dapat menerjemahkan komitmen dan kebijakan intervensi efektif yang sudah tersedia menjadi program rutin pelayanan kesehatan yang dapat langsung menyentuh masyarakat, terutama mereka yang paling membutuhkan, yaitu masyarakat miskin. Government’s report on achievement of MDGs in Indonesia until 2002 reflects commitment towards people’s welfare. Health area as explained in indicators of goals 4, 5, and 6 were reported as improved. This review examines achievement status, elucidates background explanation about those achievement status, and assesses prospect of MDG achievement, particularly in health area. The review shows that most of MDG’s health indicators improved but in a slow manner. Funding is still posed as the main constraint of health care of those who needed it. Eradication program of infectious and contagious diseases, including HIV/AIDS, malaria, and TB faces many hurdles. Malaria and TB prevalences are still high, while HIV/AIDS epidemic in several areas has shown infiltration and spread among low socio-economic population groups. This situation reflects a not very good prognostic of MDG achievement in Indonesia. The main challenge of MDG achievement in health area in Indonesia is related to question on how the government could translate commitment and effective intervention policy into routine health care program that directly touch the people, especially those who need most: the poor.
Peran Dokter Ahli Kebidanan dan Kandungan Meiyetriani, Eflita; Utomo, Budi; Besral, Besral; Salmah, Sjarifah
Kesmas Vol. 7, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Salah satu bentuk medikalisasi kelahiran adalah angka persalinan sectio caesarea yang tinggi. Hasil beberapa studi menunjukkan bahwa dokter ahli kebidanan dan kandungan merupakan faktor penting yang menentukan persalinan yang dijalani responden. Penelitian ini bertujuan menilai perandokter ahli kebidanan dan kandungan dalam mengambil keputusan untuk melakukan sectio caesarea dibandingkan persalinan normal dengan mengontrol variabel sosiodemografi dan faktor risiko ibu. Penelitian dilakukandengan metode cross sectional menggunakan data Survei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) DKI Jakarta. Populasi penelitian adalah wanita pernah kawin usia 15 - 44 tahun yang memiliki riwayat melahirkan 5 tahun terakhir sebelum survei dilakukan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkanpemilihan petugas pelayanan antenatal berhubungan dengan persalinan sectio caesarea, tetapi hubungan ini tidak berdiri sendiri, terkait dengan pengaruh status ekonomi rumah tangga. Dari penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara responden yang memilih dokter ahli kebidanan dan kandungan sebagai petugas pelayanan antenatal dengan persalinan sectio caesarea yang juga dipengaruhi oleh status sosial ekonomi rumah tangga responden. Selain status sosial ekonomi, variabel yang berhubungan dengan persalinan sectio caesarea adalah usiaibu, paritas ibu, pendidikan ibu, riwayat komplikasi kehamilan, dan riwayat perdarahan. One of the birth medicalization form is the high number of sectio caesarea deliveries. Result of some studies shows that obstetrician is a factor which can determine the preference type of delivery. The purpose of this study is to assess the role of the obstectrician in order to make decision making inpreference sectio caesarea delivery than vaginal delivery after controlled with sociodemographic factors and maternal risk factor. The study was a cross sectional study using a quantitative approach. This study using secondary data which obtained from Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey 2007 with subset of the research is DKI Jakarta region. Population of this study was married women with age between 15 - 44 years old who has delivery history in term of 5 years before the survey. The study shows significant correlation between prenatal care workers with sectio caesarea delivery but this correlation also has an interaction with household economic status variables. There is significant correlation between respondent whose prenatal care with obstectrician with sectio caesarea delivery. This correlation also related with household economic status. Others variables related to sectio caesarea delivery beside social economic status are maternalage, parity, maternal education, complication during pregnancy history, and bleeding history.
Instrumen Pengukuran Kualitas Hidup Anak Terinfeksi HIV Muhaimin, Toha; Utomo, Budi; Utoyo, Dharmayati B.; Kurniati, Nia; Anugrahini, Triyanti; Zuliatie, Enny
Kesmas Vol. 6, No. 3
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Anak penderita Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (HIV/AIDS) di Indonesia memperlihatkan tren yang semakin meningkat karena meningkatnya proporsi perempuan terinfeksi HIV/AIDS. Pertimbangan pada dampak besar yang dihadapi anak penderita HIV mendorong kebutuhan pengembangan instrumen khusus untuk mengukur kualitas hidup mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan instrumen kualitas hidup anak penderita AIDS dengan memodifikasi instrumen yang ada sesuai dengan konteks Indonesia. Pada penelitian ini ditemukan hasil bahwa instrumen yang dikembangkan mempunyai reliabilitas yang cukup baik pada balita dan anak usia 5 – 11 tahun. Nilai reliabilitas (Cronbach’s Alpha) balita, domain fungsi fisik, fungsi sosial, dan gejala HIV masing masing adalah 0,71; 0,72; dan 0,88, sedangkan pada anak 5 – 11 tahun, domain fungsi-fungsi fisik, psikologis, sosial, sekolah, dan gejala terkait HIV masing-masing 0,76; 0,89; 0,67; 0,67; dan 0,88. Penelitian ini menunjukkan untuk konteks Indonesia, nilai ambang batas CD4 yang menunjukkan perbedaan kualitas hidup adalah 15%. Pada balita, dari berbagai ketiga domain, hanya domain gejala terkait HIV yang cukup sensitif untuk mendeteksi perbedaan kualitas hidup anak, sementara pada anak 5 – 11 hanya domain fungsi fisik dan fungsi psikologis yang cukup sensitif untuk mendeteksi perbedaan kualitas hidup anak. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dampak HIV pada anak masih terkonsentrasi pada gangguan fungsi fisik, fungsi psikologis, dan gejala terkait HIV. Children with HIV/AIDS in Indonesia are increasing due to the increase of woman with HIV. A special instrument for measuring quality of life (QoL) of children with HIV is needed to be developed as the great impact of the infection to children. This study was conducted by modifying the existing QoL instrument of children for Indonesian context. The study indicated that the reliability of the instrument is quite good both for children under 5 and 5 – 11 years old. Reliability values (Cronbach’s Alpha) for under 5, domains of physical function, social function, and HIV-related symptoms are 71, 72, and 88 respectively while for children 5 – 11 years old, domains of physical, psychological, social, and school functions, and HIV-related symptoms are 76, 89, 67, 67, and 88 respectively. The study showed, for Indonesian context, 15% of CD4 is indicated as the threshold to detect the difference of QoL for children with HIV. However, for under 5 years old, only questions of HIV-related symptoms domain which is sensitive to detect difference QoL, whereas for children of 5 – 11 years old, the questions concerning physical and psychological domains which are sensitive to detect difference QoL. The study indicated that the impact of HIV on children is mostly on physical and psychological functions and HIV-related symptoms.
Mental Fatigue and Its Associated Factors among Coal Mining Workers after One Year of the COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia Djamalus, Hendra; Utomo, Budi; Djaja, I Made; Nasri, Sjahrul M
Kesmas Vol. 16, No. 4
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Mental fatigue among coal mining operators was related to driving activities that require high concentration. This study aimed to determine factors that contributed to mental fatigue among coal mine operators in Indonesia, specifically in Kalimantan and Sumatra, after a one-year COVID-19 pandemic. This cross-sectional study was conducted among 480 operators from two companies and seven sites. A self-administrated questionnaire in the Google Form was used to measure mental fatigue, the non-work-related factors (age, education, marital status, residence, and stress level), and work-related factors (working periods, shift pattern, type of shift, and work area in mining). The data analyzed using Chi-square and binomial logistic regression showed that the prevalence of mental fatigue was 32.3%. Operators with moderate stress and working in the pit area demonstrated a significant association with mental fatigue (p-va lue<0.001). Multivariable analysis showed that medium stress (AOR = 2.11; 95% CI = 1.41-3.15) and working in the pit (AOR = 2.27; 95% CI: 1.45-3.57) had a positive association with mental fatigue. Thus, the pit condition and stress levels were the dominant factors influencing mental fatigue and became points to manage mental fatigue in coal mining operators in Kalimantan and Sumatra.
Co-Authors , Muhammad Zulkifly Tasman , Sulistiawati A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abdul Samik, Abdul Abdullah, Khatijah Lim Achmad Ardianto, Achmad Achmad Basori, Achmad Achmad Basuki Adiana Mutamsari Witaningrum Aditya, Dipa Adnyana , I Made Dwi Mertha Afandi, Aan Afif Nurul Hidayati, Afif Nurul Afifah, Alvira Nadya Nur Afifuddin Dalimunthe Afifuddin Dalimunthe, Afifuddin Afifudin Dalimunthe, Afifudin Agung, Jeffrey Agus F, Agus Agus Setiya Budi, Agus Setiya Agus Sri Wardoyo Agustini, Nuril Ivada Layly Ahmad Suryawan Aji, Hutama Puranto Akhmad Azmiardi Al Karina, Citra Alam, Mega Citra Alam, Megawati Citra Ali, Mudzakkri Alisiya, Wiwit Alpha Fardah Athiyyah Amalia, Rize Budi Amrullah, Muhammad Fajar Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Anang Endaryanto Anastasya, Frida Andriyani, Fitriya Andriyanti, Andriyanti Anggraeni, Sylvia Ani Suryanti Anifiatiningrum Anifiatiningrum, Anifiatiningrum Anita Widiastuti Antari, Ratna Devi Anugrah, Alvyan Lantang Apriana Rahmawati Arafat, Yasir Ardi Wijana, I Putu Agung Ardiana, Lutfi Ardiansyah, Alberd Alberto Arif Budi Wibowo, Arif Budi Arif Widyanto, Arif Arifin Saiboo, Alvian Arifiyanto, Muh Arini, Sukma Artha, Ully Arwin A.P. Akip, Arwin A.P. Aryati Aryati Asep Tata Gunawan, Asep Tata Ash-Siddiq, Muhammad Abdurrahman Rasyid Assayyidi, Nurochman Astindari Astindari, Astindari Auri, Mahla Rose Alba Ayasha, Shabrinna Ayisa, Selpia Putri Aziz, Moh. Nurul Azizah, Nanda Kholifatul Bachtiar, Harris Yudhanta Baharuddin, Ricko Bambang Poernomo Belgania, Ristaqul Husna Besral . Boedi Setiawan Budi Susetyo Pikir budi, budi utomo Budiono Budiono BUDIYANTO Bukman Lian, Bukman Cahya P., Aghid Cahya Tri Purnami Cahyani, Makhmudyah Indri Cahyani, Restu Adya Cahyono Ikhsan Candra, Nayarana Eka Chandra, Author’s Charmyllia Cita Rosita Sigit Prakoeswa Citra, Anindya Cokorda Istri Raka Marsiti Daisy, Lovely Damayanti Damayanti Damayanti Damayanti L, Tita Damiati - Danang Himawan Limanto Daniel Happy Putra Darsono, Roesno Deasy Fetarayani Devi, Aprilin Krista Dewi, Muditya Ratna Dewi, Yuni Rosita Dharmayati B. Utoyo Diah Mira Indramaya Dianti, Fisaka Prima Dimas Ganda Permana Putra Dini Sofarini Djamalus, Hendra Dodiet Aditya Setyawan Dominicus Husada Duta Setiawan Dwi Apriliani, Dwi Dwi Kurniawati, Dwi Dwi Murtiastutik Dwika, Evi Sefriani DYAH FAUZIAH, DYAH Eddy Bagus Wasito Edwardus Iwantri Goma Eflita Meiyetriani Eighty Mardiyan K, Eighty Eko Supriyanto Eliza, Frizka Eljatin, Dwinka S. Endang L. 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