Articles
MANAJEMEN STRESS MELALUI PELATIHAN INOKULASI STRES DALAM PENDEKATAN COGNITIVE BEHAVIORAL
Dea Aulia;
Netrawati;
Yeni Karneli
Algebra : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Sains Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Algebra : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Sains
Publisher : Yayasan Amanah Nur Aman
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Stres adalah suatu tekanan apabila dibiarkan akan menjadi sebuah penyakit yang dapat menghambat aktivitas kehidupan sehari-hari. Stres merupakan suata hal biasa yang sering dialami oleh seseorang. Akan tetapi stres juga akan menjadi sesuatu hal yang berbahaya apabila seseorang tersebut tidak bisa mengelolanya. Untuk itu tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk memanajemen stres melalui pendektan cognitive behavior therapy dalam konseling kelompok. Untuk membahas tujuan tersebut maka dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif naratif dari studi kepustakaan. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini ialah terdapat pelatihan khusus dalam manajemen stres dengan pendektan cognitive behavior therapi yaitu pelatihan inokulasi stres dengan menggunakan tiga Teknik yaitu (1) memunculkan pikiran, perasaan, dan interpretasi klien terhadap peristiwa; (2) mengumpulkan bukti dengan klien untuk mendukung atau menyangkal interpretasi ini; dan (3) merancang pekerjaan rumah untuk menguji validitas interpretasi dan mengumpulkan lebih banyak data untuk diskusi. ABSTRACT Stress is a pressure if left unchecked will become a disease that can hinder the activities of daily life. Stress is a common thing that is often experienced by a person. But stress will also be something that is dangerous if someone can't manage it. For this reason, the purpose of this study is to manage stress through a cognitive behavior therapy approach in group counseling. To discuss these objectives, this research uses a descriptive narrative approach from the study of literature. The results of this study are that there is special training in stress management with a cognitive behavior therapy approach,namely stress inoculation training using three techniques, namely (1) eliciting thoughts, feelings, and client interpretations of events; (2) gather evidence with the client to support or refute this interpretation; and (3) designing homework to test the validity of interpretations and collect more data for discussion.
KONSELING KELOMPOK REALITAS SEBAGAI UPAYA DALAM MENGATASI KECEMASAN SISWA
Fatiha Sabila Putri;
Netrawati;
Yeni Karneli
Algebra : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Sains Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Algebra : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Sains
Publisher : Yayasan Amanah Nur Aman
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Kecemasan merupakan masalah yang umum yang kerap dirasakan oleh manusia. Kecemasan pada siswa kerap terjadi karena beberapa faktor dan ketakutan yang dialaminya. Salah satu kecemasan siswa yang kerap terjadi ialah kecemasan menghadai ujian hingga mengakibatkan nilai yang tidak diingin kan bahkan sampai menimbulkan penyakit sepeti lambung dan lain sebagainya. Kecemasan siswa tersebut juga akan merusak tujuan dari pembelajaran, sehingga perlu diberikan tindakan yang sesuai untuk menurunkan tingkan kecemasan tersebut. Konseling kelompok realita merupakan metode yang dapat dilakukan untuk menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pada klien pemasyarakatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur efektivitas dari konseling kelompok realita untuk menurunkan kecemasan pada siswa . Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa upaya pemeberian layanan konseling kelompok dengan pendekatan realitas dapat menurunkan tingkat kecemasan siswa. Abstract Anxiety is a common problem that is often felt by humans. Anxiety in students often occurs due to several factors and the fears they experience. One of the students' anxiety that often occurs is the anxiety of facing exams which results in unwanted grades and even causes diseases such as stomach ulcers and so on. The student's anxiety will also damage the purpose of learning, so it is necessary to take appropriate action to reduce the level of anxiety. Reality group counseling is a method that can be used to reduce anxiety levels in correctional clients. This study aims to measure the effectiveness of reality group counseling to reduce anxiety in students. The results of the analysis show that the effort to provide group counseling services with a reality approach can reduce students' anxiety levels.
The level of social adjustment of students to the school environment in preventing brawls
Desi Puspita Sari;
Syahniar Syahniar;
Yeni Karneli
International Journal of Applied Counseling and Social Sciences Vol 1, No 2 (2020): International Journal of Applied Counseling and Social Sciences
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/005338ijaccs
One of the tasks of development in adolescents is social adjustment to the environment which is the school environment. Frequently, adolescents have problems in making social adjustments because this is one of the difficult tasks of adolescent development. If this condition is left, the teen will experience problems. Based on the existing phenomena, there are still students who have not been able to make social adjustments to the school environment so that such things can make students do deviant behavior like brawls. Fighting itself is a fight between groups. The population in this research was the student of SMK Negeri Padang which 140 students were chosen as the sample of the research. The sampling technique used was a purposive random sampling, and the data collection tools used the Social Adjustment Scale (SPS). The data were analyzed by using descriptive statistical methods with data processing using SPSS version 22. The results revealed that social adjustments in brawl prevention were classified as low (50.7%). Then, in the average, there was 38.6%, and in the high category, there was 10.7 %. Based on the results obtained, a follow-up can be carried out by making a guide to improve students' social adjustment to the school environment in preventing brawl.
Learning Skills of Junior High School
Baspuri Luahambowo;
Daharnis Daharnis;
Yeni Karneli
International Journal of Applied Counseling and Social Sciences Vol 1, No 1 (2019): International Journal of Applied Counseling and Social Sciences
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/005300ijaccs
Learning skills is demands that must be possessed by students to achieve maximum learning outcomes. This study aims to reveal the picture of students' learning skills in junior high school 25 Padang state. This research uses the quantitative approach with descriptive analysis method. The sample consisted of 31 students of class VIII selected at random. The instrument used is a learning skill questionnaire with a reliability of 0.754. The results showed that the students' learning skill was in the high category with an average score of 144 with the achievement level of 76%.
Factors Affecting Student Learning Motivation During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Ebnovrio Hanesty;
Neviyarni Neviyarni;
Yeni Karneli
International Journal of Applied Counseling and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 1 (2020): International Journal of Applied Counseling and Social Sciences
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/005404ijaccs
The last few years have been the most difficult due to Covid-19, a disease that attacks and is transmitted through the human respiratory tract, sweeping the world. As a result, a number of public facilities were closed including schools so that the distance learning model was applied. The condition of the Covid-19 pandemic has made it possible to decrease student learning motivation which is the key to student learning success. Thus, it is important to study the factors that affect student learning motivation. This study aims to describe student learning motivation in terms of self-concept support, parental support, subject teachers, guidance and counseling teachers and smartphone facility factors. This type of research is descriptive using quantative methods. The population of this study were students of MTsN 2 Pesisir Selatan, totaling 711 students, with a sample of 256 students who were taken using a proportional stratified random sampling technique. The results of the study found that in general the learning motivation of MTsN 2 Pesisir Selatan students during the Covid-19 pandemic was in the moderate category, which means that most students lost their motivation to learn.
Description of Adolescent Understanding at SMK Negeri 9 Padang on the Dangers of Drug Abuse
Annisa Pertiwi;
Yeni Karneli;
Afdal Afdal
International Journal of Applied Counseling and Social Sciences Vol 1, No 1 (2019): International Journal of Applied Counseling and Social Sciences
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/005301ijaccs
Drug abuse in adolescents is increasingly margined, drug abuse can cause a variety of negative impacts. Understanding is one of the most important aspects in the prevention of drug abuse. This research aims to determine the understanding of adolescents in SMK Negeri 9 Padang on the Dangers of Drug Abuse. This research uses quantitative descriptive methods. The population of this research was 435 students of class X of SMK Negeri 9 Padang. The research sample was 204 students. Based on research results 145 students (71%) Have an understanding of the dangers of drugs in the sufficient category, 55 students (27%) In good category, and 4 students (2%) In the less category. Understanding of students in SMK Negeri 9 Padang, the majority of which are in sufficient category and some students are in the category of less must be sought to be more improved.
Effectiveness of Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT) Group Format Therapy to Improve Student Self Concepts.
Riza Novilda;
Yeni Karneli;
Yarmis Syukur
International Journal of Applied Counseling and Social Sciences Vol 1, No 1 (2019): International Journal of Applied Counseling and Social Sciences
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/005316ijaccs
This research is motivated by (1) students prefer to have friends with certain people, (2) students who are smart but lack courage in expressing opinions, (3) students who are diligent in joining extracurricular activities but are less courageous in opinion. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of the Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT) group format in an effort to improve students' self-concepts caused by irrational thinking. This study uses the Quasi Experiment method with the design of The Non Equivalent Control Group. The subjects of the study were eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 3 Lubuk Basung (10 control groups and 10 experimental groups). The research instrument used a self-concept scale with a validity of 0.387 and a reliability of 0.870. Data analysis using nonparametric statistics with Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and Kolmogorov Smirnov 2 Independent Samples. The findings of the study show that the REBT approach to the effective group format to improve students' self-concepts, this can be seen from the increase in the self-concept scores of the experimental group students is greater than the control group's self-concept scores.
The Use of Counseling Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) Approach to Change Students' Attitudes toward Cheating Behavior at SMK 1 Gunung Talang
Emdorizal Emdorizal;
Yeni Karneli;
Marlina Marlina
International Journal of Applied Counseling and Social Sciences Vol 1, No 1 (2019): International Journal of Applied Counseling and Social Sciences
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/005298ijaccs
Students sometimes make cheating behaviors to achieve good grades in the exam. Cheating behavior is clearly cheating behavior that students should not do. The purpose of this study is to change the cheating behavior of students using the CBT approach, setting group. This study is a Quasi Experiment that uses quantitative methods and The Non-Equivalent Control Group Desig. The research subjects of class X of SMK Negeri 1 Gunung Talang was identified as having a tendency to cheat. The research instrument used a cheating behavior scale that fulfilled the requirements of the research instrument, then analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test and the Kolmogorov Smirnov 2 Independent Samples test. The findings of this study show that in general CBT counseling group settings are effective for changing student attitudes toward cheating behavior. This finding can be discussed further.
Effectiveness of Cognitive Behavior Therapy in Improving Students’ Understanding of Bullying
Muslim Muslim;
Neviyarni Neviyarni;
Yeni Karneli
Journal of Educational and Learning Studies Vol 2, No 2 (2019): Journal of Educational and Learning Studies
Publisher : RedWhite Press
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DOI: 10.32698/0732
The aim of this study was to examine the effectiveness of counseling through cognitive behavioral therapy in improving students' understanding of bullying. This research is a Quasi-Experiment with the Time Series Design. The research subjects were 10 students, selected through Purposive Sampling techniques. The research instrument used therefore was the scale of understanding bullying with reliability of 0.900, and the data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test through SPSS version 20.0. Based on the findings, counseling through cognitive behavioral therapy is highly effective in increasing students' understanding of bullying. This intervention aims to teach students a variety of skills to overcome their problems, thereby helping them to develop adaptive lifestyles.
Resilience of Student Viewed from Gender, Culture Background and Attachment of parents and Implication in Guidance and Counseling
Vasco Delano;
Daharnis Daharnis;
Yeni Karneli
Journal of Educational and Learning Studies Vol 1, No 1 (2018): Journal of Educational and Learning Studies
Publisher : RedWhite Press
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DOI: 10.32698/0522
Resilience by disaster need to be grown in individual’s self in order that does not become problem in the development of individual to become a better person. Many factors affect resilience, including gender, cultural background and attachment of parents. This study aims to test the relevancy of resilience with several factors. This research uses quantitative approach with comparative descriptive method. The population is 912 students with a sample amounts 278 students with using Proportional Random Sampling. The instrument used is Likert scale model. Data were analyzed by three way ANOVA technique. The results showed that gender and attachment of parents affect individual’s resilience while culture significantly has no relevance resilience. The implications of this research will be discussed.