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PEMBERDAYAAN UMKM UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETAHANAN PANGAN PEKERJA SEKTOR INFORMAL DI DESA TANAKARAENG MANUJU KABUPATEN GOWA Suharto, Suharto; Mattunruang, Andi Aris; Saripuddin, Saripuddin; Muhlis, Andi; Mulyadi, Mulyadi
Devote: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Global Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Devote : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Global, 2025
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/devote.v4i3.4417

Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan ketahanan pangan keluarga pekerja sektor informal di Desa Tanakaraeng melalui pemberdayaan UMKM lokal. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah Participatory Action Research (PAR) yang mengkombinasikan pelatihan kewirausahaan, pendampingan usaha, mediasi permodalan, serta penguatan pemasaran digital. Hasil program menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pada kapasitas produksi, keterampilan manajerial, dan akses pasar para pelaku UMKM. Sebanyak 76% peserta mampu menghasilkan produk layak jual, dua kelompok usaha memperoleh pinjaman mikro dari BUMDes, dan pendapatan rumah tangga peserta meningkat rata-rata 22%. Selain itu, 60% peserta menyatakan kondisi ketahanan pangan keluarga mereka membaik. Kegiatan ini menegaskan bahwa kolaborasi antara masyarakat, perguruan tinggi, dan kelembagaan lokal dapat menciptakan dampak nyata dalam penguatan ekonomi komunitas dan ketahanan pangan. Model intervensi ini relevan untuk direplikasi di wilayah lain dengan karakteristik serupa.

Healthy Family Indicator in Barombong Village Tamalate District Makassar City Aripa, Lusyana; Hoda, Ferdinandus Suban; Mahoklory, Serly Sani; Lewar, Emanuel Suban Bala; Suharto, Suharto; Umar, Risa Bernadip; Sahalessy, Yona Camelia; Nursinah, Andi
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v1i3.100

The government created the Healthy Family Indicators (IKS) program to assess or measure the level of progress of healthy families in each region. The Healthy Family Index (IKS) is a calculation of the twelve healthy family indicators for each family whose size ranges from 0 to 1. Families classified as healthy families are families with IKS > 0.8. IKS achievements are still relatively low for several regions in Indonesia, the results of IKS calculations from the 9 initial target provinces namely North Sumatra, South Sumatra, Lampung, DKI Jakarta, West Java, Central Java, East Java, Banten and South Sulawesi as of June 8 2017 obtained families who have IKS above 0.8 of 0.163 out of 570,326 families (Pusdatin, 2018). This study aims to describe the family indicators and index of healthy families in Barombong Village. The type of research used is quantitative descriptive research. Based on the results of the study showed that the healthy family index of 95 families consisted of 32 (33.7%) healthy families, 27 (28.4%) pre-healthy families and 36 (37.9%) unhealthy families. Meanwhile, 62 families (69.7%) participated in the Family Planning program, 6 families (75%) gave birth to mothers, 5 families (83.3%) babies received complete basic immunization, babies received exclusive breastfeeding there were 5 families (55.6%), Toddlers who received growth monitoring there were 10 families (62.5%), there were no pulmonary TB sufferers in 95 families (100%), Patients with hypertension who received regular treatment there were 3 families (50%) ), no mental disorders were found in 95 families (100%), 68 families (71.6%) smoked family members, 75 families (78.9%) had become JKN members, 95 families (100%) these already have clean water facilities, and 95 families (100%) already use healthy latrines. It is recommended that the local puskesmas make policies and efforts to increase family planning participation so that couples of reproductive age (PUS) realize that participating in family planning is to limit birth rates in the long term, make regulations and make appeals not to smoke, especially for areas that are close to members' activities. family.

Effective Use of Props in Promoting Oral Health among Kindergarten School Children in Makassar, South Sulawesi Prastyo, Eko; Suharto, Suharto; Zaenal, Zaenal; Khasanah, Uswatun; Delimayani, Delimayani; Arda, Darmi; Nurhaedah, Nurhaedah
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v2i1.300

Efforts to maintain oral health and develop dental health, especially among school children, need special attention because at this age children are undergoing a process of growth and development. The problem in this research is the high percentage of caries rates in kindergarten children in Makassar. This research aims to determine parents' knowledge about maintenance of oral health in kindergarten children in Makassar covers knowledge about understanding caries tooth, knowledge about reason caries teeth, knowledge about the consequences of dental caries, knowledge about preventing dental caries, and knowledge about dental caries treatment. This type of research is research descriptive with amount respondents 41 respondents. Method collection data with filling out the questionnaire. The data analysis technique used is recapitulation The results of the data that have been collected are then calculated for each parent's data students, then the results of the calculations presented in tabular form and then presented. The research results show parents' knowledge about health tooth and mouth including in category good.

Pengaruh Harga, Fasilitas Dan Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Minat Beli Ulang Konsumen Angkringan di Kabupaten Gresik Sari, Wahyu Nilam; Ilham, Rachmad; Suharto, Suharto
Jurnal Manajemen dan Penelitian Akuntansi (JUMPA) Vol 18 No 2 (2025): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Cendekia Bojonegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58431/jumpa.v18i2.328

Studi ini mengkaji bagaimana harga, fasilitas, dan kualitas layanan memengaruhi keinginan pelanggan untuk membeli kembali di Angkringan Roromendut di Kabupaten Gresik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif, dengan pengumpulan data dari 95 orang melalui kuesioner. Data dianalisis menggunakan regresi linier berganda dengan SPSS. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa harga, fasilitas, dan kualitas layanan secara bersama-sama memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap niat beli ulang. Jika dilihat secara individual, masing-masing faktor ini juga memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan. Hasil ini memberikan wawasan yang bermanfaat bagi pemilik bisnis makanan untuk meningkatkan daya saing dengan menerapkan penetapan harga yang lebih baik, menawarkan fasilitas yang baik, dan meningkatkan kualitas layanan

Analysis of the Influence of Work Environment and Job Satisfaction on Employee Turnover with Employee Relations as a Mediating Variable (A Case Study at PT Zahir International) Rifa’i, Ade; Suharto, Suharto; Rahmawantari, Dhistianti Mei
Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu Vol. 5 No. 06 (2025): Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu, September - October (2025)
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

This study explores the influence of work environment and job satisfaction on employee turnover, with employee relations as a mediating variable. The research was conducted at PT Zahir International using a survey method with all employees as respondents. The analysis employed a structural equation modeling approach with Partial Least Squares to examine both direct and indirect relationships among variables. The findings indicate that work environment and job satisfaction significantly enhance employee relations, while stronger employee relations contribute to reducing turnover intentions. Moreover, employee relations mediate the impact of work environment and job satisfaction on employee turnover, highlighting its strategic role in maintaining organizational stability. The study contributes to the development of human resource management theory by emphasizing the importance of relational dynamics in retaining employees. Practically, the results suggest that organizations should invest in supportive environments and satisfaction policies to strengthen employee relations and reduce turnover.

Effective Marketing Strategy in Facing Tight Competition Suharto, Suharto
Journal Arbitrase : Economy, Management and Accounting Vol. 1 No. 02 (2023): Journal Arbitrase : Economy, Management and Accounting, July 2023
Publisher : Paspama Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58471/arbitrase.v1i02.78

Increasingly fierce competition requires a planned and adaptive marketing approach to maintain and increase market share. This research aims to identify and analyze effective marketing strategies for companies in facing intense competition in the market. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. The results of this research conclude that an effective marketing strategy in facing intense competition involves recognizing competitors, understanding the target market, continuous innovation, building a strong brand image, expanding market reach, collaborating with business partners, and superior customer service. Through this holistic approach, companies can build a solid foundation to survive and grow in a competitive market. Implementing this strategy provides opportunities to increase market share, increase customer loyalty, and create sustainable competitive advantages in an ever-changing business era.

ANALISIS ELEMEN VISUAL PENERAPAN LETTER SPACING PADA KAMPANYE ANTI RASISME LIGA INGGRIS Yulius, Yosef; Pebryani, Nyoman Dewi; Suharto, Suharto; Aiununnisa, Amelia; Rahma, Hadhira
Gorga : Jurnal Seni Rupa Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Gorga : Jurnal Seni Rupa
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/gr.v13i01.58181

The problem of racism can occur anywhere and anytime, including in the Premier League. With so many clubs and fans around the world, the Premier League is prone to racism from players, spectators, to fanatical fans. To minimize racism, the English League held an anti-racism campaign with the theme 'No Room For Racism' which used attractive typography visuals and meeting fonts that were rarely used. The purpose of this study is to analyze visual elements to assess the effectiveness of the visual use of typography in the 'No Room For Racism' campaign from the perspective of visual communication design. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with data collection techniques, documentation, and analysis through aesthetic theory and semiotics. The results of the study show that the visual form of the logo of the "No Rooms for Racism" campaign has applied the principles of graphic design well. The resulting works have high aesthetic value and are interesting to observe. However, based on an analysis of typography principles, the logo puts aside the legibility aspect and prioritizes the attractive visual aspect. The study provides a better understanding of how typography visuals affect messaging in social campaigns and offers ways to improve readability without sacrificing visual appeal in the future. This research shows that the proper use of visual typography in the 'No Room For Racism' campaign can raise awareness and influence public attitudes towards racism, with attractive and different designs capable of attracting attention and influencing audience perceptions.Keywords: campaign, typography, visual communication designAbstrakPermasalahan rasisme bisa terjadi di mana saja dan kapan saja, termasuk di Liga Inggris. Dengan banyaknya klub dan penggemar di seluruh dunia, Liga Inggris rentan terhadap rasisme dari pemain, penonton, hingga penggemar fanatik. Untuk meminimalisir rasisme, Liga Inggris mengadakan kampanye anti rasisme dengan tema ˜No Room For Racism™ yang menggunakan visual tipografi menarik dan font rapat yang jarang digunakan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis elemen visual untuk menilai efektivitas penggunaan visual tipografi dalam kampanye ˜No Room For Racism™ dari perspektif desain komunikasi visual. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data dokumentasi dan analisis melalui teori estetika dan semiotika. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bentuk visual logo dari kampanye œNo Rooms for Racism telah menerapkan prinsip-prinsip desain grafis dengan baik. Karya yang dihasilkan memiliki nilai estetis yang tinggi dan menarik untuk diamati. Namun, berdasarkan analisis prinsip tipografi, logo tersebut mengesampingkan aspek keterbacaan dan lebih memprioritaskan aspek visual yang menarik. Penelitian ini memberikan pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang bagaimana visual tipografi mempengaruhi pesan dalam kampanye sosial dan menawarkan cara untuk meningkatkan keterbacaan tanpa mengorbankan daya tarik visual di masa depan.Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan visual tipografi yang tepat dalam kampanye ˜No Room For Racism™ dapat meningkatkan kesadaran dan mempengaruhi sikap publik terhadap rasisme, dengan desain yang menarik dan berbeda dari biasanya mampu menarik perhatian dan mempengaruhi persepsi audiens.Kata Kunci: kampanye, tipografi, desain komunikasi visual. Authors:Yosef Yulius : Universitas Indo Global MandiriNyoman Dewi Pebryani : Universitas Indo Global MandiriSuharto : Universitas Indo Global MandiriAmelia Aiununnisa : Universitas Indo Global MandiriHadhira Rahma : Universitas Indo Global Mandiri ReferencesBastari, R. P., Aditia, P., & Putra, I. D. A. (2020). SUBSTANSI MAKNA PADA SENI KOMODITAS: KAJIAN SEMIOTIKA PADA KARYA KAWS x UNIQLO TAHUN 2019. Demandia, 5(2), 281“301. https://doi.org/10.25124/demandia.vHorne, J. (1996). Hiching Racism Out of Soccer in England and Scotland. Journal of Sport and Social Issues, 20(1), 45“68. https://doi.org/10.1177/019372396020001005Liliweri, A. (2005). Prasangka & Konflik Komunikasi Lintas Budaya Masyarakat Multikultur. In Yogyakarta: PT LKiS.Migotuwio, N. (2020). Aspek Komunikasi Visual Dan Estetika Pada Karya Desain Grafis Bergaya Glitch Art. Journal of Contemporary Indonesian Art, 6(1), 48“68. https://doi.org/10.24821/jocia.v6i1.3901Raden, A. Z. M. (2016a). Custom Typefaces Pada Web Menggunakan. Jurnal Desain, 3(2), 97“Bastari, R. P., Aditia, P., & Putra, I. D. A. (2020). SUBSTANSI MAKNA PADA SENI KOMODITAS: KAJIAN SEMIOTIKA PADA KARYA KAWS x UNIQLO TAHUN 2019. Demandia, 5(2), 281“301. https://doi.org/10.25124/demandia.vHorne, J. (1996). Hiching Racism Out of Soccer in England and Scotland. Journal of Sport and Social Issues, 20(1), 45“68. https://doi.org/10.1177/019372396020001005Liliweri, A. (2005). Prasangka & Konflik Komunikasi Lintas Budaya Masyarakat Multikultur. In Yogyakarta: PT LKiS.Migotuwio, N. (2020). Aspek Komunikasi Visual Dan Estetika Pada Karya Desain Grafis Bergaya Glitch Art. Journal of Contemporary Indonesian Art, 6(1), 48“68. https://doi.org/10.24821/jocia.v6i1.3901Raden, A. Z. M. (2016a). Custom Typefaces Pada Web Menggunakan. Jurnal Desain, 3(2), 97“106. http://journal.lppmunindra.ac.id/index.php/Jurnal_Desain/article/view/609/582Raden, A. Z. M. (2016b). Custom typefaces pada web menggunakan embedding font. Jurnal Desain.Rahman, M. T. (2011). Glosari Teori Sosial (Baik). In Ibnu Sina Press (Vol. 1, p. 148).Rello, L., Baeza-Yates, R., & Saggion, H. (2013). DysWebxia: Making texts more accessible for people with dyslexia. Procesamiento Del Lenguaje Natural, 51, 205“208.Risyanto, D., & Juandi, J. (2022). Diskriminatif Kesantunan Berbahasa Tuturan Youtuber Game Online Mobile Legend. Diksatrasia¯: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia, 6(2), 206. https://doi.org/10.25157/diksatrasia.v6i2.7808Riyanti, A., Putranti, I. R., & Paramasatya, S. (2022). Peran Jaringan Advokasi Football Against Racism in Europe ( FARE ) terhadap Konstruksi Wacana Anti Diskriminasi Ras dalam Industri Sepak Bola Eropa. Journal of International Relations, 8, 164“180. https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/jihi/article/view/33474Rotama, H. (2022). Optimasi Tingkat Keterbacaan Visual Melalui Redesain Logo Opacity Photograpy. Gorga¯: Jurnal Seni Rupa, 11(2), 636. https://doi.org/10.24114/gr.v11i2.39833Simmons, N. (2016). œWe™re a Culture, Not a Costume: Ethical Analysis of a College Student-Led Organization™s Anti-Racism Campaign. Public Voices, 14(1), 97. https://doi.org/10.22140/pv.23Sitompul, A. L., Patriansyah, M., & Pangestu, R. (2021). Analisis Poster Video Klip Lathi¯: Kajian Semiotika Ferdinand De Saussure. Besaung¯: Jurnal Seni Desain Dan Budaya, 6(1), 23“29. https://doi.org/10.36982/jsdb.v6i1.1830Yu, D., Cheung, S. H., Legge, G. E., & Chung, S. T. L. (2007). Effect of letter spacing on visual span and reading speed. Journal of Vision, 7(2), 1“10. https://doi.org/10.1167/7.2.2Yubel, N. E., & Reuspatyono, R. (2022). Implementation of the English Premier League™S Involvement in Campaigning the Anti-Racism Movement. Journal of Social Political Sciences, 3(1), 42“61. https://doi.org/10.52166/jsps.v3i1.92Yulius, Y. (2022). Tinjauan Unsur Visual Desain Poster Iklan Layanan Masyarakat ˜Yuk Kurangi Sampah Plastik Mu.™ Visualita Jurnal Online Desain Komunikasi Visual, 10(02), 34“50. https://doi.org/10.34010/visualita.v10i02.6345Yulius, Y., & Halim, B. (2021). Analisis Konsep Dan Komponen Visual Dasar Poster Ã‚â‚¬Å’tobacco Break HeartsÃ¢â‚¬. Besaung¯: Jurnal Seni Desain Dan Budaya, 5(1), 81“87. https://doi.org/10.36982/jsdb.v5i1.1804

LANGKAH MELESTARIKAN GOLOK WALAHIR SEBAGAI SALAH SATU IDENTITAS BUDAYA MASYARAKAT SINDANGKERTA TASIKMALAYA Muttaqin, Zulkarnain; Pebriyani, Nyoman Dewi; Suharto, Suharto
Gorga : Jurnal Seni Rupa Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Gorga : Jurnal Seni Rupa
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/gr.v13i01.59493

Preserving the cultural identity of the region is the absolute responsibility of all elements of society, as without it, there would be no national identity. Golok Walahir is a crucial cultural artifact from the village of Walahir Sindangkerta, Tasikmalaya, West Java. With the passing of the last skilled blacksmith, Puh Bihot, in 1955, there are no more successors to the maker of Golok Walahir. It is imperative that we take immediate and decisive action to ensure the preservation of Golok Walahir as a fundamental cultural symbol of Walahir Sindangkerta. This study aims to provide clear and actionable steps for the preservation of Golok Walahir for the younger generation. Using qualitative descriptive methods, the research conducted in the village of Walahir involved rigorous fieldwork and data literacy research. The obtained data from the elders and local residents, in combination with previous research and field observations, has been analyzed and structured into a compelling narrative that will resonate with the younger generation and the wider community. The outcomes of this study have resulted in concrete steps for the transfer of information regarding Golok Walahir such as oral, written, digital platform anf prototyping wich is adapted to the needs of the younger generation. In conclusion, it is crucial to undertake precise measures to transfer this preservation information to the younger generation, allowing Golok Walahir to endure as a key cultural identity of Walahir Sindangkerta.Keywords: golok, preservation, sindangkerta, walahiAbstrakMelestarikan identitas budaya daerah adalah kewajiban seluruh elemen masyarakat, karena tanpanya tidak akan ada identitas nasional. Golok Walahir adalah salah satu wujud artefak budaya dari desa Walahir Sindangkerta Tasikmalaya Jawa Barat yang sudah tidak ada lagi penerus pembuatnya, empu pandai besi terakhir yaitu Puh Bihot meninggal pada tahun 1955. Dengan tidak adanya lagi penerus pandai besi pembuat golok Walahir, diperlukan upaya pelestarian agar golok Walahir tetap dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu identitas budaya Walahir Sindangkerta. Pengkajian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan langkah-langkah pelestarian golok Walahir bagi generasi muda. Metode yang digunakan kualitatif deskriptif, penelitian dilakukan di desa Walahir, dilakukan selama lima hari dilanjutkan dengan penelitian melalui literasi data selama tiga bulan. Data tentang golok Walahir yang didapatkan dari sesepuh dan warga adat Walahir melalui wawancara, hasil penelitian sebelumnya dan observasi lapangan yang peneliti lakukan dianalisa lalu dideskripsikan menjadi sebuah narasi yang dapat diterima oleh generasi muda dan masyarakat umum. Hasil dari pengkajian ini adalah langkah langkah alih informasi golok Walahir berupa penuturan lisan, tulisan, platform digital dan prototyping golok yang disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan generasi muda. Kesimpulan dari pengkajian ini adalah diperlukan langkah alih informasi pelestarian golok Walahir yang tepat bagi generasi muda sebagai penerus agar golok Walahir lestari sebagai salah satu identitas budaya Walahir Sindangkerta.Kata Kunci: golok, pelestarian, sindangkerta, walahir Authors:Zulkarnain Muttaqin : Institut Seni Indonesia DenpasarNyoman Dewi Pebriyani : Institut Seni Indonesia DenpasarSuharto : Institut Seni Indonesia Denpasar ReferencesAwa, P. (2014, Mei 1). Wawancara golok Walahir. (T. Z. M, Interviewer)Awa, P. (2023, Oktober 9). Wawancara golok Walahir II. (T. Z. M, Interviewer)Devanny Gumulya, M. (2017). Desain Sebagai Strategi di Rencana Bisnis Desain Produk Tas Dengan Pendekatan Teori Semantik. IDEALOG, 275-287.Dolly Simon Kristian, A. F. (2015). Pengembangan Sistem ReplikasiI dan Redundansi Untuk Meningkatkan Kehandalan Basisdata MYSQL . Jurnal Teknologi dan Sistem Komputer, 523.Husni Mubarat, H. I. (2024). Visualisasi dan Makna Filosofis Tanjak Sebagai Ikon Budaya Lokal Pada Struktur Bangunan Di Kota Palembang. Gorga: Jurnal Seni Rupa, 148.Lestamega, V. M. (2024). Kajian Estetika Perupa Muda Lukisan Ridha Nursafitri Berjudul: Hedonisme Dalam Pandangan Hidup Minangkabau. Gorga: Jurnal seni Rupa, 151.Muttaqin, T. Z. (2015, 9 16). Rekonstruksi Visual Golok Walahir oleh Pak Awa Sebagai Upaya Pelestarian Identitas Budaya Masyarakat Desa Sindangkerta Kabupaten Tasikmalaya. hal. 149.Muttaqin, T. Z. (2019). Golok Walahir Sebagai Identitas Budaya Masyarakat Desa Sindangkerta Kabupaten Tasikmalaya. ATRAT, 41-50.Nurhandayani, E. F., & Zam, R. (2024). Perancangan logo ' batar fun' sebagai identitas visual dalam board game matematika. Gorga: Jurnal Seni Rupa, 194.Prasetyo, A. A. (2022). Golok Sebagai Identitas Budaya Betawi. Bekasi: Universitas Mercu Buana.Samson. (2024, April 18). Pewarisan. (T. Z. M, Interviewer)Sernilia Malino, Z. S. (2023). Kajian Organologi Musik Pompang Toraja: Bentuk, Fungsi, dan Makna. Tonika: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Seni,, 87-105.Sulasno, W. F. (2020). Application of Legal Protection of Cultural Products Intellectual Property Machetes Ciomas in the District of Ciomas Regency of Serang. Literatus, 78-86.Zainuri Sabta Nugraha, F. K. (2019). Refleksi Pembelajaran Anatomi Pada Mahasiswa Kedokteran Fase Ketiga Melalui Applied and Clinical Question. Refleksi pembelajaran alternatif, 21-27.

Core Stability Exercise Meningkatkan Fleksibilitas Lumbal dan Kekuatan Otot pada Pasien Nyeri Punggung Bawah Leksonowati, Sri Saadiyah; Sudaryanto, Sudaryanto; Suharto, Suharto
2-TRIK: TUNAS-TUNAS RISET KESEHATAN Vol 15, No 1 (2025): Januari-Maret 2025
Publisher : FORUM ILMIAH KESEHATAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/2trik15102

Low back pain is characterized by complaints of pain in the lumbosacrum, sacroiliac, hips and is often accompanied by pain in the legs, numbness and weakness. Low back pain is the main factor causing someone to lose work time and reduce worker productivity. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of core stability exercises to increase lumbar flexibility and muscle strength in patients with low back pain. This type of research was pre-experimental with a one group pretest and posttest design, which was carried out at the Salewangan Regional General Hospital, Maros from April to August 2019. The research sample was 35 patients with low back pain who met the inclusion criteria, namely all patients who were diagnosed lower back pain, regularly undergoing physiotherapy at the hospital, signing informed consent as a research sample; the exclusion criteria were sufferers of low back pain with obesity, patients after muscle or nerve surgery and patients with fractures of the vertebrae. Lumbar flexibility was measured using the scober test and muscle strength was measured using manual muscle testing before and after treatment. Next, the data was analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The results of the analysis showed a p-value = 0.000, which means there was a difference in lumbar flexibility and muscle strength between before and after the intervention. It was concluded that core stability exercises were effective for increasing lumbar flexibility and muscle strength in patients with low back pain.Keywords: low back pain; core stability exercise; lumbar flexibility; muscle strength ABSTRAK Nyeri punggung bawah ditandai dengan keluhan nyeri pada bagian lumbo sakrum, sakroiliaka, pinggul dan sering disertai nyeri pada kaki, mati rasa dan kelemahan. Nyeri punggung bawah menjadi faktor utama penyebab seseorang kehilangan waktu kerja dan menurunkan poduktivitas pekerja. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas core stability exercises untuk meningkatkan fleksibilitas lumbal dan kekuatan otot pada pasien nyeri punggung bawah. Jenis penelitian ini adalah pra eksperimental dengan rancangan one group pretest and posttest, yang dilaksanakan di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Salewangan, Maros pada bulan April sampai dengan Agustus 2019. Sampel penelitian adalah 35 pasien dengan nyeri punggung bawah yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi yaitu semua pasien yang terdiagnosis nyeri punggung bawah, rutin menjalani fisioterapi di rumah sakit, menandatangani informed consent sebagai sampel penelitian; dengan kriteria eksklusi adalah penderita nyeri punggung bawah dengan obesitas, pasien pasca operasi otot atau saraf dan pasien dengan fraktur pada vertebrae. Pengukuran fleksibitas lumbal dilakukan menggunakan scober testdan pengukuran kekuatan otot dilakukan dengan manual muscle testing sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan. Selanjutnya dilakukan dianalisis data dengan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil analisis menunjukkan nilai p = 0,000 yang berarti ada perbedaan fleksibilitas lumbal dan kekuatan otot antara sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Disimpulkan bahwa core stability exercises efektif untuk meningkatkan fleksibilitas lumbal dan kekuatan otot pasien dengan nyeri punggung bawah.Kata kunci: nyeri punggung bawah; core stability exercise; fleksibilitas lumbal; kekuatan otot

Metode Bobath Exercises Efektif untuk Meningkatkan Keseimbangan Duduk dan Berdiri pada Anak dengan Cerebral Palsy Suharto, Suharto; Leksonowati, Sri Saadiyah
2-TRIK: TUNAS-TUNAS RISET KESEHATAN Vol 15, No 4 (2025): Oktober-Desember 2025
Publisher : FORUM ILMIAH KESEHATAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/2trik15404

The main problem of this study is the impaired balance of sitting and standing in children with cerebral palsy, due to brain damage during the child's growth and development which is non-progressive and causes limitations in sitting and standing balance. The purpose of this study was to test the effectiveness of the Bobath Exercise method to improve sitting and standing balance in children with cerebral palsy. This study used a one-group pretest and posttest design, involving 33 pediatric patients with cerebral palsy, aged 1-8 years. They required Bobath Exercise intervention, and before and after the intervention, sitting balance measurements were carried out using the Level Sitting Scale and standing balance using the Pediatric Balance Scale. Furthermore, the scores of the measurement results in the pre- and post-intervention phases were compared using a paired samples t-test. The results of the analysis showed that the p-value for the comparison of sitting balance was 0.001, while the p-value for standing balance was 0.023. Both were less than 0.05, so it can be interpreted that there was a significant difference in sitting and standing balance between before and after the intervention. Thus, it can be concluded that Bobath Exercise is an effective method for improving sitting and standing balance in children with cerebral palsy.Keywords: cerebral palsy; children; Bobath Exercises; sitting balance; standing balance ABSTRAK Masalah utama penelitian ini adalah gangguan keseimbangan duduk dan berdiri anak dengan cerebral palsy, karena adanya kerusakan pada otak dalam masa pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak yang bersifat non progresif dan menyebabkan terbatasnya keseimbangan duduk dan berdiri. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menguji efektivitas metode Bobath Exercise untuk meningkatkan keseimbangan duduk dan berdiri pada anak dengan cerebral palsy. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan one group pretest and posttest, dengan melibatkan 33 pasien anak dengan cerebral palsy, yang berusia 1-8 tahun. Kepada mereka diperlukan intervensi Bobath Exercise, dan sebelum serta sesudah intervensi tersebut dilakukan pengukuran keseimbangn duduk menggunakan dengan Level Sitting of Scale dan keseimbangan berdiri menggunakan Pediatric Balance Scale. Selanjutnya skor hasil pengukuran pada fase sebelum dan sesudah intervensi dibandingkan dengan paired samples t-test. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa nilai p untuk perbandingan keseimbangan duduk adalah 0,001, sedangkan nilai p untuk kesimbangan berdiri adalah 0,023. Keduanya kurang dari 0,05, sehingga bisa dimaknai bahwa ada perbedaan kesimbangan duduk maupun keseimbangan berdiri secara signifikan antara sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Dengan demikian bisa disimpulkan bahwa Bobath Exercise merupakan metode yang efektif untuk meningkatkan keseimbangan keseimbangan duduk dan berdiri pada anak dengan cerebral palsy.Kata kunci: cerebral palsy; anak; Bobath Exercises; keseimbangan duduk; keseimbangan berdiri

Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W AA Sudharmawan, AA Abd Rahman Abdul Basith Abdul Haris Abdul Wahid Abmar, Rafi Chairani Adi Antoni Adib Fachri Adiba Fuad Syamlan Adiella Yankie Lubis Aditya, Fajri Aditya, Riski Afandi, Faisal Fari' Afdal Mazni Afiah, Neneng Afrida Afrida Agus Cahyono Agus Firmansyah Agus Suwondo Ahmad, Hasnia Aini, Farida Nur Aiununnisa, Amelia Al Muttaqii, Muhammad Alamsyah, Mahdelia Fa’iq Aldiawan, Aldiawan Aleks Pigai Alfarisy, Fariz Kustiawan Alfasha, Muhammad Zidan Alfatika, Inaya Alhadar, Nawira Qalbina Alhail, Hadi Ali, Ismail Aliyadi, Riswan Amanda, Prisa Andang Subaharianto Andari, Imelda Tri Andi Halimah Andi Kristanto Andi Nu Graha Andiani Andiani, Andiani Andrechiana Supriyadi, Eko Wahyu Andri Pranolo Andrini, Vera Septi Anggraeni, Dwi Ayu Anhar, Achmad Zainal Anisah, Nur ANISAUL HASANAH Anita Zulfiani, Anita Ankardiansyah Pandu Pradana Ansori, Mohammad Antika, Rindi Any Eliza Aprizal Aprizal Arbintarso, Ellyawan Setyo Arda, Darmi Ardiyanto, Jefri Ariandi, Rian Dwi Arif Fatahillah Arif, Ronny Firdiansyah Arifah, Rifqi Tsalis Arifudin, Mahmud Arintina Rahayuni Aripa, Lusyana Ariyanto, Simin Armanda, Selvy arpandjam'an, arpandjam'an Arpandjam’an, Arpandjam’an Arum Purnaningtyas Arwinda Nugraheni Aryo Fajar Sunartomo Asmalia, Desita Asmariyana, Asmariyana Ayomi, Dessy Ayu Hendrati Rahayu Ayu Sukmawati, Ni Luh Az-zahra, Syifa Azizah, Rifka Noor Azzahra, Fathia Afra Annisa Azzahra. M, Sitti Fatimah Bachtiar Bachtiar Baehaqi Bagaskara, Gustaf Wijang Bagus Prabowo, Yoghi Bagus Susetyo Bahri, Alim Bahrudin, Moh. Baidhowy, Arief Shofyan Basukiyatno, Basukiyatno Bayudianto, Edy Budiyati Budiyati, Budiyati Catur Priyadi Chan, Clare Suet Ching Cikka, Hairuddin Cokorda Prapti Mahandari Damawati, Intan Damayanti Damayanti Daniel Ginting Darajat, Ulfah Alfiyah Darmono, Bagus Daulay, Yuliana Debbie Maroni Titaley Deha, Damai Deki Fermansyah Delimayani, Delimayani Deni Susyanti Dennis Farina Nury Deviany, Deviany Devila, Rego Dewannata, Danial Aghnia Dewi Retno Suminar Dewi Yanuarita, Dewi Dewi, Cicilia Dikna Astrina Dewi, Nurul Kemala Dewi, Priyantini Dewi, Rani Sartika Dhidhin Noer Ady Rahmanto Dhistianti Mei Rahmawantari Dian Kurniati Dimas Ganda Permana Putra Dimas Monica, Rizqy Dita Anies Munawarroh, Dita Anies Djafri, Novi Djuli Djatiprambudi DS, Priyarsono Durahim, Darwis Durahim, Darwis Dwi Budi Santoso Dwi Fajriyati Inaku, Dwi Fajriyati Dwi Lestari Eddy Soewandojo Eko Ariwidodo Eko Crys Endrayadi Eko Prastyo Eko Saputra Eko Saputra Elisa Elisa Emdat Suprayitno Endang Sulastri Endra Priawasana Erawan , Tiar Erawan, Tiar Erick Nugraha Ervin Oktavianingtyas Ervita, Elsya Dwi ESWAN, TUKIMUN, Etika, Erdyna Dwi Evamona Sinuraya Fa'ayunina, Miftakhul Fadilla, Mutia Falevi, Muhammad Reza Fandanu, Rifky Farchan Mushaf Al Ramadhani Fasa, M Iqbal Fatimatuz Zuhro, Fatimatuz Fatkhurrohman, Ali Fauzi, Murti Fauzul Hanif Noor Athief Febiola, Vani Febria Arliana, Dora Febriyanto Febriyanto Feerzet Achmad Fentiana, Nina Ferdianto, Derry Fernanda, Yuda Fery Kurniawan Fiad, Uluf Fikrah, Faizatul Findia, Findia Firdian, Zidane Yusuf Firmansyah, Mursyidul Haq Firmansyah, Riyan Fitri, Nuzullia Fitri, Zakiyatul Fitriana, Linda Fitriani Pramita Gurning Fivin Bagus Septiya Pambudi, Fivin Bagus Septiya Fransisca, Herlinda Fridiyanti, Yulita Nilam Gea, Handerman Vitu Ginting , Gerinata Goenaryo, Goenaryo Grace, Rury Gusna Merina, Gusna Gusriana, Yessi Gustaf, Alitna Liberty Gusti Putu Agung Eka Wira Setiadi, I Habriantono, Bakhroini Hada, Encep Hakim, Tiara Oktavia Putri Halil, Mohamad Halim, Minak Handayani, Lucy Handayani, Tia Sari Handri, Handri Hanjani, Dinar Fithriya Hapzi Ali Harahap, Desi Marwiyah Harahap, Meilani Fabiola Hardi Warsono Hardiyan, Rizki Candra HARIYANTO HARIYANTO Hariyono Hariyono Hartanto, Denny Antyo Haryanti, Richta Puspita Haryanto Haryanto Hasanah, Alinda N Hasbiah Hasbiah, Hasbiah Hasjim, Saifuddin Hendra Zulkarnain Hendri, Loni Herlambang, Agam Herri Susanto Hery Widijanto Herἱyanto, Edἱ Hia, Era Era Hidayat, Ahmad Khilmi Hobri Hoda, Ferdinandus Suban Hoesain, Mohammad Hoti, Arber Hukama, Ikhwan Husni Mubarat, Husni Hutabarat, Evelyn Hutajulu, Jerry Ibrahim Latepo Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Iffah, Nur IG Krisnadi Ikwan Setiawan Ilham, Rachmad Inaku, Dwi Fajriati Indra, Andrie Oktivenra Panji Innawati Jusup Irawan, Ferri Irianto, Sugeng Iriyani, Julfa Ida Irma Rahmawati Irvani, Fajrin Abidiyah Ismiyatun Ismiyatun Iva Faizah Izzah, Latifatul Jamaluddin Jompa Jasanta Peranginangin Jawoto Nusantoro Jaya, Andri Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Jifhani, Reni Jiter, Arda Jon Hendri Keysha, Nayandra Khairani, Ade Irma Khasanah, Rahayu Khozin, Mohammad Nur Kinam, Kresensia Monica Sonia Kelawing Kinanti, Triana Ayu Kipa Jundapri Kondo Korani Kris Cahyani Ermawati Krisnadi, I. G. Kukuh Dwi Wijanarko Kunto Purbono Kurniawan, Cessna Kurniawati, Rizki Kushandayani, Kushandayani Kustiarana Willyandhika, Kustiarana Kusumah, Alum Kusumo Efyjanto, Tonny laila salsabilla, Yasmin nadya Lazuardi, Nugroho Leksonowati, Sri Saadiyah Lestari, Resti Putri Lestari, Susila Lestari, Yuni Dwi Lewar, Emanuel Suban Bala Lis Yulitasari Lisnurani, Lisnurani Luhur Wicaksono Luthfiani, Khansa Safira M. Ihsan Dacholfany M. Rafi Mahendra, Lufi Eka Mahmud, Fathmah Mahmudi, Ridwan Mahoklory, Serly Sani Mailukni, Mailukni Maman Hermawan Manik, Yurike Pricilia Mardiani, Eri Margaretha, Christine Marhaban, Marhaban Maris Kurniawati Marjunus, Roniyus Marlina, Titi Mattunruang*, Andi Aris Mattunruang, Andi Aris Maufur Maufur Mega, Sopian Mei R, Dhistianti Meliana, Dita Merdana, I Nyoman Metasari, Sherly Michael Michael Mimbadri, Yuris Mochammad Muminto Arief Mochammad Muqorrobin, Mochammad Moeljahwati, Endah Mohamad Yamin Mohd. Fadzil, Nurika Faizah Mokh. Ulil Hidayat Monica , Rizqy Dimas Monica, Rizqy Dimas Muchti Yuda Pratama Mufaridah, Fitrotul Mugi Hartoyo Muh. Ibnan Syarif, Muh. Ibnan Muhammad Amin Muhammad Diponegoro Muhammad Fajri Muhammad Iqbal Fasa Muhammad Lukman Muhammad Muqorrobin, Muhammad Muhammad Zamroni Muhlis, Andi Muhyidin Muhyidin Mulyadi Mulyadi Munadi Munadi Munif, Muhammad Muqorrobin, Muqorrobin Musrifah Musrifah, Musrifah Muthiah , Sitti Muttaqin, Zulkarnain Naja, Ahmad Rifqi Najmuddin, mumhammad Nandari, Jesisca Nasikah, Durotun Nasrullah Kusadjibrata Nelawat, Emi i Nina Indriyawati Nina Olivia Ningsih, Fitri Ayu Ninik Sudarwati Nita Rukminasari Noorsaly, Siti Rizkyna Norita, Deri Novalia Agung Wardjito Ardhoyo Nudin, Burhan Nulhakim, Lukman Nunung Ernawati Nur Effendi, Nur Nur Hidayati Nurafifah, Nurafifah Nurainiwati, Sri Adilla Nuranisa, Ayunda Nurfadilah Nurfadilah Nurhaedah Nurhaedah Nurhidayah Nurhidayah Nurhidayati Nurhidayati Nurintani, Nurintani Nurlaela, Eli Nurmanto, Tri Nurmawati, Elly Nursinah, Andi Nurul Fajriah, Siti nuryana nuryana, nuryana Nusantara, Alrio Putra Nyoman Dewi Pebryani Occe Luciana, Occe Octaviana, Vinna Oktasari, Anggi P. Fans P. Nababan, Sakti Patisausiwa, Aulia Pattiruhu, Misael Juda Alexander Pebrianthy, Lola Pebriyani, Nyoman Dewi Poedji Haryanto Polapa, Funty pradana, dewi retno putri Prahmana, Rico Aditia Pramitasari S.Ant S.Ak M.Ak, Dini Ayu Prasetya Yoga Santoso Prasetya, Brian Hari Prasetyo, Mohammad Mulyadi Prastiana Ekaningrum, Prastiana Pratama, Febrya Yoga PRATAMA, M. IQBAL Pratiwi, Mirandhi Prayoga, Gigi Hadi Priatma, Rio Prihartini Prihartini Priyo Pambudhi, Mustiko Pujiastuti, Rr.Sri Endang Pujilestari, Intan Purba, Asmat Purwadi, Ganda Jaya Purwo Adi Wibowo Putra, Alfath Rizanda Putra, Andhi Septian Hadi Putra, Atra Aldeka Putri, Adinda Tiara Putri, Azizah Aprilia Putri, Galuh Nadiya Putri, Mistika Dina Putri, Nadila Putri, Rahmadani Putri, Riri Septyaningrum Qarimah, Akhlatul Qisty, Aliya Qomaruddin, M. Bagus Qorimah, Akhlatul Rachmawaty Rachmawaty, Rachmawaty Rachmi Masnilah Raden Mohamad Herdian Bhakti Rahayu , Ayu Hendrati Rahayu, Uut Marsetyawati Rahina Nugrahani Rahma, Hadhira Rahma, Maulidia Rahma, Nur Rahmadi Tambaru Rahmadini, Gustia rahmah, naila aulia Rahmat, Maharwi Rahmawita Rahmawita Ramadhana, Amelia Tika Ramadhani, Febri Ramba, Yonathan Ratnawati, Nanik Rendy Iswanto Reni Yuniarti Restian, Muhamad Faris Affa Ria, Desma Richard Junior Kapoyos Rifa’i, Ade Rifqi Sufra Rinaldo, Rico Rolan Rismawan, Rudy Risqianti, Riza Riyanto, Wawan Rizkiana, Jenny Ropei, Ahmad Rosmiati, Ii rubayat indradi Rudi Irawan Rusdiyanto Rusdiyanto, Rusdiyanto S, Eva Mona Saadiyah L, Sri Saadiyah Leksonowati, Sri Saadiyah, Sri Sahalessy, Yona C. Sahlania, Onno Salsabila, Amalia Salsabila, Unik Hanifah Samiadji, Samiadji Samuel Febriary Khristyson Sandra Sari, Uci Sandy, Teguh Arie Santosa, Teguh Budi Santosa, Teguh Budi Sanusi, Nurnia Sapta, Hendra Saputra, Aldo Agung Saputra, Aman Saputra, Ryan Denata Saputrajaya MD, Hamdani Saputri, Nelsa Ummi Saragih, Imelda Margaretha Sarana Sarana Sari Mardiah, Ratu Sari, Clara Mega Kharisma Sari, Dela Novita Sari, Dwi Harum Puspa Sari, Dwi Mutiara Sari, Ike Meilinda Sari, Wahyu Nilam Sarinti, Sarinti Saripuddin, Saripuddin Sarwoko Sarwoko Satria, Arysca Wisnu Sepridayana, Sepridayana septia, elia Septiani, Riana setiawan, Darma Setiyawan, Trio Setyo Utomo Setyorini, Haryati Sigalingging, Marhaban Sigit PRASTOWO Simamora, Endang Rosmawati Simamora, Endang Roswati Simanjuntak, Eva Florida Simbolon, Nur Indah Sirait, Kartini Siswanto, Edy Sitepu, Winda Khairiana Delima Putri Br Siti Aesijah Siti Susanti, Siti Sitohang, Jontar Skripsa, Tira Hamdillah Sodikin Sodikin Soesaptri Oediyani Solikin Solikin Solly Aryza Sopiyanti, Vina Sosialisman, Sosialisman Sri Ambarwangi Sri Ana Handayani Stefani Saboan Suandana, Febery Hery Suardiman Dayadi Subroto, Agus SUDARYANTO SUDARYANTO Sudiyono Sudiyono Sudrajat, Danu Sugeng Santoso Sugeng Slamet Sugiman Sugiman Sugiyanto - Sugriwa Husen, Eddy Suhada, Bambang Suhardani, Yekti Suhartiningsih Dwi Nurcahyanti Suhartono Suharyanto Sukalminingsih, Sri Sulaiman Sulaiman Sularso Sularso, Sularso Sulianti, Wulan Murni Sulianti, Wulan Murni Sulistyandari, Sulistyandari sulistyaningtyas, ummun nesya Suminar, Ratna Sunarso Sugeng Sundari, Sri Sundari, Susanti Suparjo Supomo Supomo Suprianingtias, Amelia Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyatni, Nani Suriani Suriani Suripto, Bagus Suryadi Suryadi Suryanto Suryanto Suryanto, Ido Susanto, Anas Susi Dwi Widyawati Susi Setiawani Susila, Dwi Agus Sutrisni Andayani, Sutrisni Suwargono, Eko suwarni, putri Suwarto Suwarto syafii, mochamad - syakir syakir Syamsuddin Arif Syarif, Hazas Tambunan, Ade Putri Ramadhani Tambunan, Yonathan Marasi Tampubolon, Yosi Anugrah S.M Tarmizi, Nizar Tati Sumiati Taufik Taufik Tengku Riza Zarzani N Thomas Saputro, Thomas Thoyibah, Muthiatu Tiku, Mathius Toto Bara Setiawan Totok Prasetyo Tri Wiji Lestari Tri Yuniningsih triani, Junita Trianto, Wowo Trias Andati Trihendriana, Andri Trini Sudiarti Trisnaningtyas, Wenny Tristan Alfian tuharea, firdaus indrajaya Tulus Junanto Udi Utomo Uli Silalahi, Yuni Uli Silalahi Ulum Hakim, Nimas Luthfia Ulum, M Bustanul Umam, Muhammad Khotibul Umar Burhan Umar Burhan, Umar Umar, Risa Bernadip Umi Hidayati Untung Untung, Untung Usman Hadi Veithzal Rivai Zainal Virginia Syafrinanda Viva Oktaviani, Viva Wadiyo Wadiyo Wagiyana Wagiyana, Wagiyana Wahid, Dauf Wahyu Isti Nugroho Wahyu Lestari Wahyu Wibowo Wahyuni, Ika Meliyana Wahyuni, Luluk Wara Solehati, Raden Rara Warasi, Sapriani Wattimena, Riles Melvy Wayuda, Irma Amelinda Widodo Sarjana AS, Widodo Widodo Widodo Widyaswara, Silvana Nada Wijananto, Bambang Wijang, Gustaf Wildan Noris, Herly Wira, Kharisma wulandari, nindi ika Yamin Hakim, Ashabul Yandono, Prayudo Eri Yandono, Prayudo Eri Yayan Saputra, Yayan Yayuk Ngesti Rahayu Yuliansyah, Iwan Yuliastutik, Lilik Yulis Setiya Dewi Yulius, Yosef Yuliyani Yuliyani, Yuliyani Yuliyanti, Resdiana Putri Yunanda, Via Yunus, Budiman Yusrizal Yusrizal yusuf dwi Yusup, Ahmad Maulana Zaenal Zaenal, Zaenal Zairin, Achmad Zein, M. Rasyad Zulfaidah Ariany

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