Articles
MORAL DEPRAVITY OF THE COURT MAGISTRATES TOWARD THE LAW ENFORCEMENT AS RERECTED IN UGO BETI'S CORRUPTION IN THE PALACE OF JUSTICE
Hadiyanto Hadiyanto
Lensa: Kajian Kebahasaan, Kesusastraan, dan Budaya Vol 1, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa dan Budaya Asing (FBBA), Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
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Moralitas seorang hakim mempunyai peranan yang penting dalam menjalankan mekanisme peradilan. Akan sangat fatal akibatnya, jika para hakim peradilan, yang seharusnya dipercaya untuk menegakkan hukum, memelihara keadilan, dan melawan segala bentuk kejahatan yang bertentangan dengan hukum, justru menjadi kriminal bagi profesi tersebut. Tujuan dari tulisan ini adalah menganalisa kerusakan moral pada tokoh-tokoh yang terdapat pada drama Corruption in the Pallace of Justice yang kenyataannya merupakan refleksi kejadian sehari–hari. Metodologi yang digunakan adalah metode pendekatan moral dan metode pendekatan struktural. Tiga tokoh utama dalam drama Corruption in the Pallace of Justice yaitu: Vanan, Cust dan Croz digambarkan mempunyai moral yang sangat buruk dalam menjalankan tugas mereka sehari hari sebagai penegak hukum. Mereka melakukan korupsi terhadap lembaga mereka sehingga kredibilitas dan reputasi lembaga peradilan menjadi sangat rendah dan masyarakat tidak lagi menaruh kepercayaan terhadap lembaga peradilan. Perbuatan buruk yang dilakukan para tokoh dalam menegakkan hukum membuat mereka akhirnya merasa bersalah dan menyesal. Kerusakan moral telah menyebabkan mereka tidak lagi diterima oleh masyarakat karena mereka enggan mengakui kesalahannya. Hanya ada satu yang akhirnya mengakui kesalahannya.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF STUDENT GROUPINGS IN ENDORSING ENGLISH WRITING SKILL MASTERY
Hadiyanto Hadiyanto;
Wiwik Sundari
Lensa: Kajian Kebahasaan, Kesusastraan, dan Budaya Vol 1, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa dan Budaya Asing (FBBA), Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
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Student grouping atau pengelompokan siswa memiliki peran penting dalam menunjang keberhasilan siswa mempelajari skil produktif bahasa Inggris. Esai ini ditulis dengan tujuan untuk mengungkapkan pemilihan dan penerapan ketepatan student grouping yang diperlukan seorang pengajar untuk lebih menjamin keberhasilan siswa dalam mempelajari ketrampilan menulis (writing) bahasa Inggris. Tiga jenis student grouping yang terefektif dalam pembelajaran ketrampilan menulis bahasa Inggris siswa di kelas adalah pair work, group work, dan individual study. Ketiga jenis student grouping tersebut akan membuahkan hasil yang maksimal apabila seorang pengajar menerapkannya secara intensif dan berkelanjutan.
Analyses of inclusive education policy: A case study of elementary school in Jambi
Muazza Muazza;
Hadiyanto Hadiyanto;
Delvia Heny;
Amirul Mukminin;
Akhmad Habibi;
Muhammad Sofwan
Jurnal Kependidikan Vol. 2, No.1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.21831/jk.v2i1.14968
ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN PENDIDIKAN INKLUSI: STUDI KASUS DI SEKOLAH DASAR JAMBIAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi dan mendiskripsikan jenis kebijakan dan program pendidikan yang dibuat oleh pemerintah khususnya tentang kebijakan pendidikan inklusi terkait dengan kurikulum pendidikan inklusi, rekrutmen guru pembimbing khusus (GPK), dan sarana prasarana di sekolah dengan kebijakan pendidikan inklusi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dengan delapan informan, observasi di lima kelas, dan dokumentasi di SD Negeri 131/IV Jambi yang menjadi tempat penelitian ini. Data wawancara dianalisis dengan menggunakan “within case and cross-case analysis” antarinforman. Data observasi dicatat dan disajikan sesuai dengan tema hasil wawancara dan data dokumen digunakan sebagai pembanding data wawancara dan observasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menjabarkan tentang tidak ada persiapan penerimaan murid baru dan kurangnya perhatian pemerintah atas dukungan sarana prasarana. Penyajian data juga termasuk tantangan yang dihadapi dalam penerapan pendidikan inklusi di Provinsi Jambi. Saran dan masukan berupa peran aktif pihak sekolah dalam penyelenggaraan pendidikan inklusi, melakukan perekrutan guru yang baik, dan bagi pemerintah untuk mendukung sarana dan prasarana pendidikan.AbstractThis study was aimed at exploring and describing the types of education policies and programs developed by the government, especially on inclusive education policies related to inclusion-education curriculum, special mentor recruitment, and infrastructure facilities in the schools which implemented inclusive education policies. The study used a qualitative approach with a case-study method. The data were collected through interviews with 8 informants, 5 classroom observations, and documentation at the State Elementary School 131/ IV Jambi. The interview data were analyzed using within-case and cross-case analyses among informants. The observational data were recorded and presented in accordance with the theme of the interview results and documentation data was used as the comparison. The results show that there is no new student admission preparation, and the lack of government attention on infrastructure supports. The presentation of data also includes the challenges faced in implementing inclusive education in Jambi. The suggestion for school parties in the implementation of inclusive education is by conducting teacher recruitment and for the government to support educational facilities and infrastructure.
Kontribusi filosofi dan kompetensi pedagogi terhadap kualitas mengajar guru pendidikan jasmani di sekolah dasar
Sujarwo Sujarwo;
Hari A. Rachman
Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani Indonesia Vol 16, No 2 (2020): November 2020
Publisher : Departement of Sports Education, Faculty of Sport Sciences Yogyakarta State University
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DOI: 10.21831/jpji.v16i2.31133
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar kontribusi filosofi dan kompetensi pedagogi terhadap kualitas mengajar guru pendidikan jasmani. Metode penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan instrumen angket tentang filosofi dan kompetensi pedagogi guru pendidikan jasmani. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 50 guru pendidikan jasmani dengan Proporsional Random Sampling. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kontribusi filosofi guru pendidikan jasmani di 5 kabupaten/kota di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta dalam kategori Cukup sebesar 18 % atau sejumlah 36 orang dan katagori Tinggi 64% sejumlah 32 orang; Kontribusi Kompetensi Pedagogik guru pendidikan jasmani di 5 kabupaten/kota di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta dalam kategori Cukup, sebesar 48 % atau sejumlah 24 orang dan katagori Tinggi 52% sejumlah 26 orang. Kedua variabel berkontribusi besar terhadap kualitas mengajar guru pendidikan jasmani di Sekolah Dasar sehingga guru pendidikan jasmani hendaknya terus mengembangkan filosofi dan kompetensi pedagoginya untuk meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran. Contribution of philosophy and pedagogical competence to the quality of teaching physical education teachers in primary schools Abstract This study aims to determine how much the contribution of philosophy and pedagogical competence to the quality of teaching physical education teachers. Descriptive quantitative research methods with a questionnaire about the philosophy and competence of physical education teacher pedagogy. The sample in this study were 50 physical education teachers with Proportional Random Sampling. The results showed that the contribution of the philosophy of physical education teachers in 5 districts in the Special Region of Yogyakarta in the Fair category was 18% or 36 people and High category 64% 32 people; Contribution of Pedagogical Competencies of physical education teachers in 5 regencies in the Special Region of Yogyakarta in the Fair category, amounting to 48% or a number of 24 people and the category of Higher 52% totaling 26 people. These two variables contribute greatly to the quality of teaching physical education teachers in elementary schools so that physical education teachers should continue to develop their pedagogical philosophies and competencies to improve the quality of learning.
KAJIAN KEPARIWISATAAN UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN DAERAH TUJUAN WISATA YANG OPTIMAL DI KABUPATEN LAMONGAN
Sri Murtini
Geo Media: Majalah Ilmiah dan Informasi Kegeografian Vol 5, No 1 (2007): Geo Media: Majalah Ilmiah dan Informasi Kegeografian
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.21831/gm.v5i1.14199
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) mengetahui potensi daya tarik dan aksesibilitas obyek wisata Goa Maharani, Pantai Tanjung Kodok, Waduk Gondang, Makam Sunan Drajad, dan Makam Sendang Duwur (2) menentukan objek-objek wisata yang layak untuk dijadikan pusat pengembangan kepariwisataan di Kabupaten Lamongan. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, berbagai macam data dikumpulkan dengan cara observasi, wawancara, pengukuran dan dokumentasi. Selanjutnya data dianalisis dengan metode skoring untuk mengetahui tingkat potensi daya tarik dan pusat pengembangan obyek wisata, sedangkan analisis deskriptif digunakan untuk mengetahui tingkat aksesibilitas masing-masing lokasi obyek wisata. Penilaian tingkat kelayakan objek wisata didasarkan pada 25 komponen daya tarik wisata. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Makam Sunan Drajad dan Waduk Gondang berpotensi baik, Pantai Tanjung Kodok dan Goa Maharani berpotensi sedang, Makam Sendang Duwur berpotensi rendah. Aksesibilitas lima obyek wisata yang diteliti dari kota Surabaya termasuk rendah, sedangkan dari kota Lamongan mempunyai aksesibilitas sedang. Dengan menggunakan 7 kriteria pengukuran maka dari ke lima obyek wisata, Goa Maharani dapat dijadikan pusat pertumbuhan kepariwisataan di Kabupaten Lamongan. Kata Kunci: pengembangan, daerah tujuan wisata, aksesibilitas.
PENENTUAN POHON RENTANG MINIMUM PADA DISTRIBUSI JARINGAN LISTRIK BERDASARKAN KONDISI GEOGRAFIS SUATU WILAYAH DENGAN ALGORITMA PRIM STUDI KASUS: JARINGAN LISTRIK DISTRIBUSI PRIMER KOTA SAMARINDA
Hadiyanto Hadiyanto
Foristek Vol. 2 No. 1 (2012): Foristek
Publisher : Foristek
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Determination of the minimum spanning tree are widely used to solve optimization problems of finding solutions to problems that require minmum. In the electricity distribution network, minimum spanning tree (MST) is used to find the minimum length of cable for electricity network system becomes more optimal. Minimum weight of a MST primary distribution power network is strongly influenced by the geographical conditions of a region in the form of contour data. Contour data is spatial data that contains information of the earth surface elevation of an area. To determine the primary distribution grid MST needed an algorithm that can produce optimal solutions. In this research thealgorithm used is algorithm Prim. Prim's algorithm is an algorithm in graph theory to find the MST of a weighted graph withemphasis on the selection of minimum weight based on the node is taken. This research was done by designing a model of primary distribution power network graph in accordance with the data obtained. In finding the minimum weight for each side of the network graph should include parameters elevation, high point / node, and the distance between points / nodes. Furthermore, the graph is done by computer calculation and simulation to get the electricity distribution network primary MST using Prim's algorithm with the help of ArcView GIS 3.3 program through the avenue script Prim's algorithm included in the category of good or efficient algorithms, because the shape of polynomial time complexity in n, where n is a measure of the number of vertices or sides. Based on the test results have shown that the algorithm Prim MST ability to determine the primary distribution grid is much better if based on the geographical conditions of a region. In addition, Prim's algorithm graph computation time in generating the MST based on the data that is not based on the contourand contour data are quadratic.
Prasasti-Prasasti Pendek pada Arca dan Bangunan Keagamaan Masa Bali Kuno
I Ketut Setiawan
Humanis Vol 25 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Udayana University
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DOI: 10.24843/JH.2021.v25.i02.p11
The inscription is one of the very important sources for knowing events in the past. By reading the inscriptions, various aspects of human life can be revealed, such as political, economic, socio-cultural aspects, etc. The research objective was to determine the function and meaning of the inscriptions engraved on sacred statues and buildings. With the strutural functional theory approach and qualitative methods, the results show that language as one aspect of culture provided a lot of information about the dynamics of past societies. The existence of short inscription is very important for the search for the chronology and history of an artifact, in relation to the writing of local history which is still fragmented.
Infusum Daun Alpukat Sebagai Inhibitor Kristalisasi Kalsium Oksalat pada Ginjal (THE AVOCADO LEAVES INFUSUM AS INHIBITOR ON RENAL CALCIUM OXALATE CRYSTALIZATION)
Rini Madyastuti;
Setyo Widodo;
Ietje Wientarsih;
Eva Harlina
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 16 No 4 (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association
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Urine crystal is a crystal nucleus which tend to form urine stone. The case of urine stone seems to beincreased every year. Crystallization could induce acute tubular necrosis which impact on renal dysfunction.The signs of this condition are high level of urea, creatinine and decrease glomerulus filtration rate. Theobjective of this research was to evaluate the effects of infusum Persea americana Mill as an inhibitorcrystallization which induced by ethylene glycol on white male rats. 20 male rats were divided into 4groups; K1 as negative group received only distilled water ad libitum, K2 as positive group receiveddistilled water containing ethylene glycol, K3 (dose 5%) and K4 (dose 10%) as treatment groups receivedwater containing ethylene glycol and avocado leaves infusion. Phytochemsitry screening of infusion avocadoleaves consisted of flavonoid, saponin, tanine and quinone. Result of analysis showed that the level ofureum and creatinine on K2 was higher than K3 and K4 group. The increased level could be inhibited byinfusion avocado leaves. The measurement of glomerular filtration rate in treatment groups wassignificantly different (p<0.05). Descriptive histopathology observation showed that renal lesio in grouptreatment (K3 and K4) were declined. Large crystal calcium oxalate on K2 group was observed by usingpolarized microscope, whereas small crystal calcium oxalate were seen in the infusion of avocado leavesgroups. These result showed the ability of infusion of avocado leaves as an inhibitor on the growth ofcrystallization calcium oxalate
USAHA-USAHA PELESTARIAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP PADA MASYARAKAT BALI KUNO BERDASARKAN REKAMAN PRASASTI
I Ketut Setiawan
Bumi Lestari Journal of Environment Vol 11 No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Environmental Research Center (PPLH) of Udayana University
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This study, which is entitled “the attempts done by the old Balinese people to preserve environment’ describes the activities done by the old Balinese people on usual and particular days. As recorded in some epigraphs, preserving environment was one of the activities done. The data obtained from the epigraph, as far as this study is concerned, are classified as the primary data which are supported by the secondary data obtained from relevant studies. Then the data were analyzed, interpreted and synthesized, using inductive and deductive methods. Historical, sociological and archaeological approaches were used to sharpen the analysis and the interpretations made. The results of the analysis show that the people living in the old Bali era voluntarily attempted to preserve their environment to improve their welfare and comfort.
Aktivitas Inhibitor Protease dari Ekstrak Karang Lunak, Asal Perairan Pulau Panggang Kepulauan Seribu
Tati Nurhayati;
Muhammad Fikri;
Desniar Desniar
ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences Vol 15, No 2 (2010): Ilmu Kelautan
Publisher : Marine Science Department Diponegoro University
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DOI: 10.14710/ik.ijms.15.2.59-65
Beberapa komponen bioaktif dihasilkan oleh karang lunak, salah satunya inhibitor protease. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendapatkan karang lunak yang berpotensi sebagai penghambat aktivitas kerja enzim protease (inhibitor protease) pada beberapa bakteri patogen penghasil enzim protease serta mengetahui Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) dari ekstrak karang lunak tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelarut metanol lebih potensial untuk mengekstrak inhibitor protease dari karang lunak. Karang lunak jenis Sarcophyton sp. dan Sinularia sp. mampu menghambat 100% aktivitas protease bakteri Staphylococus aureus dengan MIC 0,04% lebih kecil dari pada MIC EDTA (0,16%), sedangkan Xenia sp. menghambat protease bakteri S. aureus dengan MIC 0,08%. Karang lunak Nephthea sp. menghambat protease bakteri Pseudomonas aeruginosa dengan MIC 0,28%. Kata kunci : inhibitor protease, karang lunak, MIC Several bioactive compounds were produced by soft corals, including protease inhibitor.The aim of this study was to obtain softcorals which potency as inhibitor toward protease enzyme activity on pathogenic bacterial that produced protease enzyme and to study Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) from the softcorals. This research shown that ethanol is more potential for extracting protease inhibitor from softcorals. Sarcophyton sp. and Sinularia sp. are capable of inhibiting protease enzyme activity against Staphylococus aureus as 100% by MIC 0.04%, while that EDTA had MIC toward the protease as 0.16%. Xenia sp. was capable of inhibiting protease from S. aureus by MIC 0.08%. In the otherhand Nephtea sp. inhibited protease from Pseudomonas aeruginosa by MIC 0.28%. Key words: protease inhibitor, soft coral, MIC.