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All Journal International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) MEDIA KONSERVASI Jurnal Rekayasa Proses Jurnal Planologi Sultan Agung Maksimum : Media Akuntansi Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang Jurnal Kependidikan: Penelitian Inovasi Pembelajaran Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Seminar Nasional Aplikasi Teknologi Informasi (SNATI) Edu-Sains: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Kertha Wicara : Journal Ilmu Hukum Kertha Semaya Kertha Negara : Journal Ilmu Hukum COPING (Community of Publishing in Nursing) Jurnal Farmasi Udayana Jurnal IPTA TEKNO JURNAL GIZI INDONESIA JIMAT (Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Akuntansi) Undiksha Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Undiksha Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran (Journal of Medical Science) Biologi Edukasi : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Biologi Jurnal Peluang Teknika Jurnal Reka Lingkungan Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen (JIM) Jurnal Pendidikan Akuntansi (JPAK) Publika Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora E-Bisnis : Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis Pharmaciana: Jurnal Kefarmasian Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro Komputer dan Informatika (JITEKI) Media Farmasi : Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi (Journal Of Pharmaceutical Science) Jurnal Didaktik Matematika Serat Acitya Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Jurnal Mahasiswa Fakultas Hukum ADDIN IQTISHADIA QUALITY QIJIS (Qudus International Journal Of Islamic Studies) Indonesian Journal of Cancer Chemoprevention Jurnal Kedokteran Indonesia Jurnal Master Pariwisata (JUMPA) Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Kimia (JPPK) JURNAL JPSD (Jurnal Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar) BIOTIK: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Teknologi dan Kependidikan Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology Jurnal Farmasi Klinik Indonesia Jurnal 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(JBBI) Jurnal Obsesi: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Swabumi (Suara Wawasan Sukabumi) : Ilmu Komputer, Manajemen, dan Sosial Turbo : Jurnal Program Studi Teknik Mesin Berkala Arkeologi Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Jurnal Matematika Sains dan Teknologi JMPM: Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika JATI UNIK : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik dan Manajemen Industri JPM (Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) Forum Ekonomi : Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi SUARA GURU JURNAL CITRA KEPERAWATAN Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan IJTIMAIYA SYIRKAH Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Inotera Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Indonesia) PROCEEDING STIMA Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Sosial & Ilmu Politik WAKTU: Jurnal Teknik UNIPA Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi JPP IPTEK (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Penerapan IPTEK) Prosiding Seminar Nasional Sains dan Teknologi Terapan JSFK (Jurnal Sains Farmasi & Klinis) Jurnal ULTIMA Computing Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Jurnal Surya Masyarakat JURNAL PHOTON Jurnal Pengembangan Riset dan Observasi Teknik Informatika JFL : Jurnal Farmasi Lampung Global Health Management Journal WIDYA LAKSANA Jurnal Nasional Pendidikan Teknik Informatika (JANAPATI) International Journal of Supply Chain Management JURNAL MathEdu (Mathematic Education Journal) PHARMACY: Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia (Pharmaceutical Journal of Indonesia) Qalam: Jurnal Ilmu Kependidikan Jurnal Teknologi dan Informasi JURNAL MATHEMATIC PAEDAGOGIC Faletehan Health Journal Jurnal Pemberdayaan: Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Indonesian Journal on Learning and Advanced Education (IJOLAE) IJoASER (International Journal on Advanced Science, Education, and Religion) Develop EDUKATIF : JURNAL ILMU PENDIDIKAN Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Indonesia Sarwahita : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat SAP (Susunan Artikel Pendidikan) Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Akper Kesdam I/BB Medan Transparansi Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi SPIRIT JURNAL FARMASIMED (JFM) Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Jurnal Riset Manajemen Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Widya Wiwaha Program Magister Manajemen Kajian Bisnis STIE Widya Wiwaha Ibtida'i : Jurnal Kependidikan Dasar Jurnal Mantik CERATA Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi Journal of Islamic Accounting and Tax (JIATAX) Pharmacoscript Jurnal Kefarmasian AKFARINDO Journal of Applied Engineering and Technological Science (JAETS) Jurnal Serunai Matematika JPAP (Jurnal Praktisi Administrasi Pendidikan) Sutasoma : Jurnal Sastra Jawa Journal of Vocational Education Studies Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Matematika Al Qalasadi Jurnal Educatio FKIP UNMA Pharma Xplore : Jurnal Sains dan Ilmu Farmasi JURNAL PEMBANGUNAN HUKUM INDONESIA Kontribusia : Research Dissemination for Community Development JOURNAL OF INFORMATION SYSTEM MANAGEMENT (JOISM) Jurnal Agroristek Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Manajemen Universitas Bung Hatta Jorpres (Jurnal Olahraga Prestasi) KONSEP DAN TUJUAN PADA TINJUAN BISNIS SYARIAH ILTEK : Jurnal Teknologi Jurnal Pembelajaran Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (JP2M) Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Manajemen Malahayati (JRAMM) Longda Xiaokan : Journal of Mandarin Learning and Teaching JURNAL AKTUAL AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN BISNIS TERAPAN (AKUNBISNIS) Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Jurnal Fokus Manajemen Bisnis Jupeko (Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi) SUPERMAT (JURNAL PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA) Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings Jurnal REKSA: Rekayasa Keuangan, Syariah dan Audit Jurnal Penelitian ADDIN Iqtishadia: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Akrab Juara : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Darmabakti : Junal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Promotor: Jurnal Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat Al-Bidayah: Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Islam Journal of Industrial Engineering & Management Research (JIEMAR) Jurnal Mandala Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Fakultas Ilmu Keislaman UNISA Kuningan Jurnal Dinamika Sosial Ekonomi IJISTECH Awwaliyah Serambi Journal of Agricultural Technology Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia Jurnal Eksis Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Devotion: Journal of Research and Community Service Nusantara Hasana Journal Jurnal Buana Farma DedikasiMU: Journal of Community Service Abditeknika - Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Civil Engineering and Technology Journal International Journal of Social Service and Research JUSTIAN - Jurnal Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Journal of Economics and Business Letters Journal of Innovation in Community Empowerment (JICE) Simpatik: Jurnal sistem Informasi dan Informatika JIAPI: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi dan Pemerintahan Indonesia PESAGI (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Penelitian Sejarah) PHARMACOLOGY, MEDICAL REPORTS, ORTHOPEDIC, AND ILLNESS DETAILS (COMORBID) Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Prosiding Konferensi Nasional PKM-CSR Jurnal Interkom : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmiah Bidang Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi Jurnal Visi Komunikasi International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC) JES-MAT (Jurnal Edukasi dan Sains Matematika) CITIZEN: Jurnal Ilmiah Mulitidisiplin Indonesia Nusantara Journal of Behavioral and Social Science Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan International journal of education and learning Chemical Engineering Journal Storage (CEJS) Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Labatila: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Islam Jurnal Locus Penelitian dan Pengabdian Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Jurnal Pusat Inovasi Masyarakat Jurnal Litbang Industri Dinamika Kesehatan: Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Jurnal Jarlit Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Bisnis Indonesia Jurnal Airaha JKKI : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Lambda: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan MIPA dan Aplikasinya Ibnu Sina: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan - Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara Tamkin: Jurnal Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat APPA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Jurnal Farmasi Galenika Indonesian Journal of Pharmacology and Therapy

Akrom, Akrom

Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Author-ID : 223636

Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Astronomy Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Veterinary Other

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DAMPAK PENDIDIKAN DAN STATUS BEKERJA IBU TERHADAP PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN PRASEKOLAH ANAK DI JAWA BARAT Nenny Hendajany; Deden Rizal Riyadi; Ae Suaesih
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 10 No. 3 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jish-undiksha.v10i3.37863

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui adakah dampak pendidikan ibu serta status ibu bekerja terhadap pengambilan keputusan menyekolahkan anak di usia dini. Data yang digunakan adalah data SUSENAS Jawa Barat tahun 2018. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis probabilitas logit dan probit. Pendidikan ibu berdasarkan jenjang terakhir yang dimiliki merupakan variabel independen, dan status ibu bekerja sebagai dummy variable. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan ibu yang lebih tinggi cenderung memperbesar peluang seorang anak mengikuti prasekolah dibandingkan ibu yang pendidikan SD ke bawah. Begitu pula status ibu bekerja cenderung memperbesar peluang anak mengikuti prasekolah dibandingkan ibu yang tidak bekerja.

Gambaran medication error pada fase prescribing dan administrasi pada pengobatan stroke di Igd rumah sakit X di Yogyakarta tomi bronks tomm; Akrom Akrom; Agnes Jatiningrum
Pharmaciana Vol 7, No 1 (2017): Pharmaciana
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Stroke murupakan keadaan gawat darurat yang memerlukan penanganan dengan cepat dan tepat di IGD, namun kenyataannya sering dilaporkan kejadian medication error (ME) di IGD. Keterbatasan waktu, kondisi klinis pasien dan kondisi Instalasi Gawat Darurat (IGD) merupakan faktor yang diduga berkaitan dengan peningkatan kejadian ME di IGD. Belum diketahui dengan pasti berapa kejadian ME pasien stroke di IGD rumah sakit X dengan keterbatasan sarana prasarana. Penelitian ini bertujuan menentukan gambaran kejadian ME di IGD RS daerah dengan keterbatasan sarana dan prasarana di rumah sakit X.Telah dilakukan penelitian observasional deskriptif dengan pengambilan data pasien secara prospektif pada bulan Desember 2014 â€“ April 2015 di IGD Rumah Sakit X di Yogyakarta. Didapatkan sebanyak 106 pasien dengan kriteria inklusi subjek adalah pasien dengan diagnosis stroke non hemoragik maupun stroke hemoragik, baik dengan penyakit penyerta maupun tanpa penyakit penyerta. Dirawat dalam ruangan IGD di Rumah Sakit X di Yogyakarta pada periode penelitian yaitu selama Desember 2014 â€“ April 2015 dan bersedia terlibat sebagai responden dalam penelitian. Data obat dan riwayat pengobatan diambil dari catatan rekam medis. Peneliti melakukan wawancara dengan pasien atau keluarga pasien untuk melengkapi data riwayat pengobatan. Dari data tersebut dilakukan kajian terhadap kemungkinan terjadinya ME pada fase prescribing dan administrasi (cara pemberian) berdasarkan PERDOSSI. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan analisa monovariat untuk mengetahui gambaran karakteristik umum pasien (gambaran demografi), karakteristik klinik pasien serta gambaran kejadian, distribusi dan fase ME. Data gambaran kejadian, distribusi dan fase ME disajikan secara deskriptif (persentase).Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah jumlah pasien yang berusia lebih dari 60 tahunÂ sebanyak 67 pasien (63,2%). Sebanyak 85,8% pasien didiagnosisÂ stroke non hemoragik dan sisanya sebanyak 14,2%Â didiagnosis stroke hemoragik. ME terjadi pada 104 pasien (98,1%). Distribusi kejadian ME pada fase prescribing dan administrasi per pasien adalah 28 pasien mengalami satu kejadian ME, 48 pasien mengalami dua kejadian ME, Sebanyak 20 pasien yang mengalami tiga kejadian ME, 8 pasien mengalami empat kejadian ME. Total kejadian medication error yang terjadi sebanyak 216 dari 106 pasien dengan nilai rata-rata 2 kejadian error per pasien. Medication error di fase prescribing sebanyak 98,11% dan medication error di fase administrasi sebanyak 61,32%.Kata kunci : Stroke, geriatri, medication error, prescribing, administrasi.

EKSTRAK HEKSAN BIJI JINTAN HITAM (Nigella sativa L) MENINGKATKAN AKTIVITAS FAGOSITOSIS MAKROFAG TIKUS BETINA GALUR SD (Sprague Dawley) YANG DIINDUKSI DMBA (7,12Dimetilbenz(Î±)antrasen) SECARA IN VITRO Akrom Akrom; Fatimah Fatimah
Pharmaciana Vol 5, No 1 (2015): Pharmaciana
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Previous research has shown that black cumin seed oil is as an immunomodulator, but the mechanism MBJH as an immunomodulator in DMBA-induced macrophage unknown. A study to determine the effects of EHBJH on the activities of SD rat peritoneal macrophage phagocytosis induced DMBA has been conducted. This study was conducted on 10 female Sprague Dawley rats were divided into two groups, namely 5 mice without any treatment group and 5 mice DMBA DMBA treatment groups. Once a week administration of 15 mg DMBA of mice,rats dissected and taken peritonealnya fluid for isolation of macrophages to be cultured for 24 hours. The peritoneal macrophages were given hexane BJH (Nigella sativa Lour) as much as 1 mg/mL, 5 mg/mL, 25 mg/mL, and were given a standard timokuinon for each group without induction DMBA and DMBA treatment groups. Macrophages were incubated for 2 hours back. Phagocytosis test is done by adding the latex particles on cultured macrophages and Giemsa staining. Data percentage of macrophages that eat latex and phagocytosis index were analyzed using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test followed by ANOVA and LSD test with a 95% confidence level. The results showed that the activity and phagocytosis index DMBA -induced macrophages that is not greater than the index of activity and macrophage phagocytosis induced macrophages (p<0.05). A group of 25 mg/mL EHBJH have activity and phagocytosis index is highest when compared with the other treatment group (p<0.05). Conclusion: The study showed that the hexane BJH (Nigella sativa Lour) can improve macrophage phagocytic activity of female rats Sprague Dawley strain.

EFEK HIPOGLIKEMIK EKSTRAK ETANOL UMBI KETELA RAMBAT (Ipomoea batatas P) (EEUKR) PADA MENCIT SWISS YANG DIINDUKSI ALOKSAN Akrom Akrom; Harjanti P D; Armansyah T
Pharmaciana Vol 4, No 1 (2014): Pharmaciana
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Sweet potatos rood contain lots of beta-carotene, polyphenols and flavonoids. Alloxan provenpancreatic cell damage through oxidative stress mechanisms. The compound beta-carotene,polyphenols and flavonoids are thought to antioxidative and cytoprotective, inhibit cell damage causedby alloxan exposure. This study aimed to determine the effect of ethanolic extract of sweet potatos(Ipomoea batatas P) (EEUKR) on blood glucose levels and pancreatic histopathology on alloxaninducedSwiss mice. Used 15 test animals, Swiss mice, with an average weight of 20-30 grams. Testanimals were divided into 5 groups, with each group consisting of 3 mice. Group I was the negativecontrol group who were given distilled water (akua group), and group II, III, IV and V are thetreatment group were given ethanolic extract of sweet potatos rood (EEUKR) at a dose of 2.5, 7.5,22.5 and 67.5 mg/KgBW/day orally for 10 days, 7 days before and 3 days after the alloxan induced.Alloxan induction performed on the 7th day intraperitoneally at a dose of 120 mg/kgBW. Examinationof blood glucose levels conducted on 4th and day 10th day of treatment. On the 10th day of the testanimals were sacrificed for isolated pancreas and histopathologic examination. Analysis of varianceconducted to determine the significance difference in average blood glucose levels between groupsduring the test and ANOVA followed by LSD test at 95% confidence level. Pancreatic histopathologydata were analyzed qualitatively. The results showed that the EEUKR dose of 22.5 and 67.5mg/kgBW/day had the effect of hypoglycemia in Swiss mice. Blood glucose levels of Swiss micebefore alloxan induced in treatment group with EEUKR dose of 67,5 mg/Kg BW were lower thanblood glucose levels of akua groups, statistically significant (p <0,05). Blood glucose levels of alloxaninduced swiss mice of treatment groups with EEUKR dose of 22.5 and 67.5 mg/KgBW were lowerthan blood glucose level of akua group and statistically significant (p <0.05). The percentage ofpancreatic necrosis of alloxan-induced Swiss mice of treatment groups with EEUKR dose of 22.5 and67.5 mg/kg BW were lower than the percentage of necrosis of akua group. Based on these results itcan be concluded that the EEUKR doses of 22.5 and 67.5 mg/KgBW are found to be hypoglycemic inSwiss mice both before and after alloxan induced. The EEUR also shown to decrease the incidence ofpancreatic necrosis in alloxan-induced Swiss mice.

Exercise and consumption of herbal remedies decrease the risk of strokes in hypertension and diabetes mellitus patients undergoing a standard therapy Akrom Akrom; Melisa Rizki
Pharmaciana Vol 9, No 2 (2019): Pharmaciana
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Stroke is a serious problem faced worldwide. It can result in death, physical disability, and mental disability. Hypertension and Diabetes Mellitus (DM) patients are high-risk populations. The study attempted to determine the factors associated with the incidence of stroke in DM or hypertension outpatients. This analytic observational study used a case-control design and nonrandom sampling technique with consecutive sampling approach. With a 1:2 ratio, the subjects consisted of 49 stroke patients in the case group and 98 non-stroke patients (hypertensive) for the control group. Subjects were patients undergoing treatments at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital in Bantul. Patient's lifestyle data were collected through face-to-face interviews with patients, while demographic information, diagnosis, and patient history were obtained from medical records using data retrieval forms (case record forms). The variable age was matched with sex to improve the efficiency and accuracy of the study. Data analysis included univariate (descriptive) analysis and bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test. Factors associated with stroke incidence were smoking habit (OR = 2.940, CI: 1.314 <OR <6.576; P = 0.007), exercise routine (OR = 0.026, CI: 0.008 <OR <0.079, P = 0.000), high-fat food dietary pattern (OR = 3.629, CI: 1.119 <OR <11.766; P = 0.024), and the habit of consuming herbal remedies (OR = 0.299, CI: 0.107 <OR <0.833; P = 0.016). Â For hypertension or DM patients who took standard therapy at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital in Bantul, smoking and fatty food consumption increased the risk of stroke, whereas physical exercise and herbs consumption habits reduced it.

The effects of dosage variation in black seed cumin oil (Nigella sativa L.) use on HbA1c levels and interleukin-17A expression in patients at risks of metabolic syndrome Vitri Agustiarini; Endang Darmawan; Akrom Akrom
Pharmaciana Vol 9, No 2 (2019): Pharmaciana
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Metabolic syndrome causes an imbalance of the immune system and increased levels of HbA1c and IL-17A expression. Black cumin seed oil (BCSO) is known to have antioxidant and immunomodulatory Â properties. This study reports the effects of dosage variation in BCSO (1.5 and 3 ml per day for 20 days) on HbA1c levels and IL-17A expression in patients at risk of metabolic syndrome at Jetis 1 Public Health Center in Bantul, Yogyakarta. It employed a crossover design in which a total of 66 patients at risk of metabolic syndrome were divided into two groups receiving a sequence of different treatments. Group 1 (N=33) received treatment A first, which was BCSO at a dose of 1.5 ml/day for 20 days. Then, after a washout period of 7 days, it received treatment B, 3 ml of BCSO per day for 20 days. Group 2 followed the same procedure only vice versa, treatment B, then A. The HbA1c levels were measured by the mean plasma glucose (MPG) method, while the IL-17A expression was detected by flow cytometry. The average HbA1c level and IL-17A expression of the treatment groups were statistically analyzed with 95% confidence level. In response to the treatment regime, the HbA1c level of group 1 was 7.34 Â± 2.51% (a decrease), and that of group 2 was 7.72 Â± 2.44% (an increase). The IL-17 expression in group 1 was 3.74 Â± 3.52% (a decrease), and the one in group 2 was 4.07 Â± 3.65% (an increase). The effects of administering 1.5 ml and 3 ml BCSO per day for 20 consecutive days on Hb1c level (p=0.17) and IL-17A expression (p=0.67) were not significantly different. Most patients experience a decrease in HbA1c levels and IL-17A expression after the treatment. Insignificant differences between the two groups mean that at the doses of 1.5 ml/day and 3 ml/day for 20 days, BCSO exhibits the same effects in patients at risk of metabolic syndrome registered at Jetis 1 Public Health Center in Bantul, Yogyakarta.

Description of antibiotic therapy of hospitalized-community-acquired pneumonia in PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping hospital Joko Sudibyo; Akrom Akrom
Pharmaciana Vol 12, No 1 (2022): Pharmaciana
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Long-term administration of IV antibiotics risks increasing treatment costs and patient morbidity, but until now, intravenous (IV) antibiotics are still the most comprehensive choice in treating community pneumonia inpatients in hospitals. The purpose of this study was to describe the use of antibiotics and duration of AB replacement from IV administration to oral administration (P.O) in community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) patients at PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Hospital (PMGH). This study used a cross-sectional design. Data were collected prospectively by purposive sampling. Inclusion criteria were hospitalized patients with CAP who received AB IV therapy for 24-72 hours. Patients with lung cancer or sepsis were excluded. Data were collected from medical records, laboratory examination records, and drug administration. Data were analyzed univariately. The number of 38 patients according to the criteria with a mean age of 59.8 ± 12.7 years; most were male (55.3%) and comorbid with heart failure (13.2%). The mean length of hospitalization was 4.9 ± 1.6 days. Most of the patients received Cephalosporins antibiotic group, either given IV (89.5%) or P.O. (78.1%); the rest received the quinolone group. The mean time of changing AB from IV to oral administration was 134.25 ± 15.98 hours. Most inpatient CAP patients at PMGH received a cephalosporins group, either IV or orally.

Effects of modified brief counseling-5A on illness perception, compliance with medication, and fasting blood sugar levels of diabetes mellitus patients Neni Probosiwi; Akrom Akrom; Titiek Hidayati; Ginandjar Zukhruf Saputri
Pharmaciana Vol 10, No 1 (2020): Pharmaciana
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Diabetes mellitus is a degenerative disease with persistently increasing prevalence. When patients lack knowledge of their illness and compliance with oral drug therapy, it can lead to treatment failure. This study aims to determine the effect of counseling on disease perception and medication adherence for patients with diabetes mellitus. This prospective observational cohort study aimed to determine the effects of counseling on illness perception and adherence to medication among patients with diabetes mellitus. A sample of 72 patients was selected by consecutive sampling technique and, then, evenly divided into two, namely counseling group and non-counseling group. The data were collected prospectively through observation, interview, brief counseling with the 5A strategies, and questionnaire survey. The result show that counseling had a significant effect on illness perception (p=0.000). Counseling had a significant effect on adherence to medication (p=0.027). Counseling had a significant effect on lowered blood sugar levels (p=0.028). Conclusion: counseling is believed to be able to reduce patientsâ€™ negative perceptions of diabetes mellitus and, consequently, increase adherence to oral drug consumption.Â

Tablet kunyah ekstrak etanol herba pegagan (Centella asiatica (L.), Urban) menurunkan kadar kreatinin tikus putih jantan (Rattus norvegicus L.) galur wistar yang diberi diet lemak tinggi Akrom Akrom, Dr., dr., M.Kes; Nur Prasetyawan
Pharmaciana Vol 6, No 2 (2016): Pharmaciana
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

A chewable tablet dosage ethanol extract of herb gotu kola (TKEEHP) has developed. Research to determine the impact of TKEEHP on kidney function has been conducted. Gotu kola herb is one of the medicinal plants that allegedly serves as antioxidative nefroprotektor. The purpose of this study is to assess the effect of TKEEHP on the changes in serum levels of creatinine and urea of male Wistar rats that had been given a high-fat diet. The experimental research was conducted on 21 Wistar rats aged 2-3 months (150-200 g body weight). Rats were divided into seven groups. Group I (normal) was given normal diet. Group II, III, IV, V, VI, and VII were given a high fat diet for 5 weeks. In the week 5 and 6 group III (positive control) was given SimvastatinÂ®, group IV was given placebo tablets, and the group V, VI and VII were given 100, 200 and 300 mg / KgBW TKEEHP, respectively. At the end of week 6 rats have blood drawn through orbital sinus and then tested serum levels of creatinine and urea.Data examination of urea and creatinine serum levels were analyzed with ANOVA) and LSD with confience interval of 95%. The results showed TKEEHP reduce the levels of creatinine in male Wistar rats given a high fat diet, but did not affect serum urea levels. TKEEHP with the dose of 100 mg / KgBW, 200 mg / KgBW, and 300 mg / KgBW show potency to lower creatinine levels and decrease serum creatinine levels at the highest dose of 300 mg / KgBW.

Brief counseling by pharmacists enhances the knowledge, perceptions, and compliance of first and second-trimester pregnant women consuming ferrous fumarate at Jetis Community Health Center of Yogyakarta Nurul Kusumawardani; Endang Darmawan; Akrom Akrom; Sulistiari Retnowati
Pharmaciana Vol 9, No 2 (2019): Pharmaciana
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

In Indonesia, the prevalence of anemia during pregnancy increased from 37.1% in 2013 to 48.9% in 2018. It plays a significant part in elevated maternal mortality and perinatal rates. This research aimed to determine the influence of a brief counseling intervention by pharmacists based on the â€˜5Aâ€™ strategy that had been modified to include the knowledge, perceptions, and compliance of pregnant women with the recommended consumption of ferrous fumarate as anemia treatment and prevention. It is a quasi-experimental study with a pretest-posttest control group design. The data were collected prospectively from December 2018 to February 2019. The sample consisted of 26 respondents, divided into a control group and an intervention group. Each group comprised 13 pregnant women in their first and second trimester (ranging from 12 to 27 weeks). The knowledge, perceptions, and compliance in each group were measured on the first day of visit (Day 1; pretest) and Day 31 (posttest) after the intervention. The results showed a significant difference in average scores between the pretest and posttest in the intervention group (p<0.001 for knowledge, perceptions, and compliance parameters) but an insignificant difference in the control group (p=0.185, p=0.366, and p=0.111, respectively). Score difference or improvement was determined from the relative risk (RR) values of the three parameters (4.55, 4.54, and 10.29, respectively, with p<0.50). As a conclusion, a brief counseling intervention based on the modified â€˜5Aâ€™ strategy can enhance the knowledge, perceptions, and compliance of first and second-trimester pregnant women at Jetis Community Health Center with the proper consumption of Fe fumarate as an iron supplement.

Co-Authors - Sagiran Aa Setiawan Abas, Siti Nur Rahmatiya Abdelghani Echchabi Abdul Aziz Abdul Fat-Han Ismail Abdul Hamid Abdullah Ayedh abdurrahman rahman Ade Permatasari Adeliyanti Adeliyanti Adhy Kurnia Triatmaja Aditya Peramana Maheztra Adnan Adnan, Adnan Adrianison Adrianison Ae Suaesih Afif Alwanuddin Afifah Naziihah Afrizal Afrizal Agamasi, Amalia Agariadne Dwinggo Samala Agesti Hasna Ekawati Agita, Adinda Puspa Agnes Jatiningrum Agung Wibowo Agus Khobir Permana Agus Wibowo Agustina Susilowati Agustina Susilowati Agustyana, Andini Ahmad Bahruddin Ahmad Hafidzul Kahfi Ahmad Suryadi, Ahmad Ahmad Turmudzi Ahmad Turmudzi, Ahmad Ainun Muthoharoh Ainun Rahma Firdausy Ajeng Dianing Kartika Aji, Dicky Qulyubi Akhmad Baihaqi Akmal Hakim Ali Akbar Ali Imron Alif Darmawan Alifah Fidela Allen Pranata Putra Alvenus Willim, Herick Amalia, Farah Amalia, Nur Rizky Amaliyah Tazkiyah Amandha Boy Timor Aminuyati Amir M. Suruwaky Amiruddin Saleh Anak Agung Ayu Sisthayoni Anak Agung Ngurah Yusa Darmadi Ananda, Dhea Andang Adi Fitria Hananto Andi Baso Thabrani Andi Ifriani Harun Andi Ifriani Harun* Andi Pancanugraha Andi Widjaya Andrew John Macnab Andriana Wihartantri Kusumaningrum Andrijono Andrijono Andriyanto Andriyanto Anestia Retno Kusumastuti Anggun Pulihana Wilujeng Anggy Rima Putri Aniq Astofa Anisa Nurfitriana Anita Dwi Putri Galla Annisa Eka Fitrianti Aprilia Divi Yustita Apriliana Vivy Candra Ardhia Fefrine Indarta Ardianik Ardianik Arhandy Arfah Ari Nurweni Ari Pramitha Suandi Ari Simbara Ari Simbara, Ari Arief Rahman Ariestya Indah Permata Sari Arif Budi Setianto Arif Hidayat Arif Santoso Arifan Q. Raharjo Arihni Arihatal Jannah Aris Purwanto Aristia, Bella Fevi Ariyani, Herda Arman Syah Putra Arman Syah Putra Armansyah T Arri Handayani Arsi Arsi Arsip Perangin angin Arum, Dinar Famora Ary Norsaputra Arya Adiningrat Aryadillah, Entus Aryan Sugara Asti Reswari Dewi Astofa, Aniq Astuti, Febriana Aulia Farah Diba Aulia Uswatun Khasanah Auliya Salsabilla Azali, Aulia Syafadilla Bagus Haryadi Bambang Nolo Kresno Barnabas Bonardo Hana Christina Baso Mukramin Bastian Addy Sanjaya Bhisma Murti Billy Nugraha Bimo Eka Yudha Saputra Bisyri, Hanifah Bisyri, Hanifah Bowo Hery Prasetyo, Bowo Hery Brian Rinaldy Irsyad Budi Al Amin Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Burhannudin Ichsan Caesar Bagus Reyaldi Candra Agustina Canggih Puspo Wibowo Capritasari, Rafiastiana Chaerul Umam Wardani Chairul Amni, Chairul Christa A. M. Suares Christa Edo N Cindy Fransisca Citra Ariani Edityaningrum, Citra Clyde, Vierina Cut Kamilah Al Farhany Cut Morina Zubainur D, Harjanti P Daffa Satya W Danang Prasetyaning Amukti Danang Triagus Setiawan Darmawan, Endang David Yoga Pradana Dazrullisa Dazrullisa Dearmi Artis Dede Prasetyo Denda Sabrina Emily Dessy Lina Oktaviani Suendra Devi Nur Faddhila Silitonga Devina Ravelia Tiffany Subroto Dewa Ayu Putu Mega Puriani Dewa Bagus Sanjaya Dewantara, Putu Mas Dewantoro, Vandrias Dewi Apriani DEWI SHANTY Dewi Wulan Sari Dewi, Rissa Maharani Dian Yuliani Diantika, Sri Diari Indriati Didik Susetiyanto Atmojo Difa Maulina Syahidah Dimas Eko C Dimas Satrio Wibowo Dimas Sondang Dimas Sulistio Dini Mardhiyani Dini Novi Endah Sari Dini Nurlaela Dirgantara Fathurrizkie H Doni Marisi Sinaga Donny Nauphar Dr. Edy Sujana,SE,Msi,AK . Dr. Susilawati Susilawati Dwi Andayaningsih Dwi Haryoto Dwi Karti Handayani Dwi Marintan Marintan Dwi Prasetiyawati D.H. Dwina Gustia Diary Dwining Handayani Dyah Anantalia Widyastari Dyah Aryani Perwitasari Dyah Respati Dyah Respati Suryo Sumunar Edisah Putra Nainggolan Edy Marsudi Edy Widayat Efi Astuti Eka Asih Putrina Taim Eka Nur Rahayu Eka Perwitasari Fauzi Elisabeth Patricia Febriani Jonison Elsa Nurdyah Puspitarini Elsye Gunawan Endang - Gunaisah Endang Darmawan Endang Darmawan Endang Darmawan Endang Darmawan Endang Darmawan Endang Darmawan Endang Darmawan Endang Darmawan Endang Darmawan Endang Darmawan Endang Darmawan Endang Darmawan Endang Indrawati Endang S. R Enny Kusumawati Eny Enawaty Erlina Erna Listyaningsih Ernik Yuliana Erviana Erviana Ervizal A.M. Zuhud Erwan Arist yanto Ery Al Ridho Euis Meinawati Evy Aristawati Fadia Yuda M Fahira Fahmi Fahmy Abdul Haq Fajar Okta Widarta Fakhry Khotibul Umam Fandi Muhammad Nugroho Farhurohman, Oman Farida Fadlliatul Husna Farida Umamah FATIMAH FATIMAH fatimah Fatimah Fatmasari Sukesti Fatwa Hasbi Fauzia Liesly Anindya Fazrina Andriani Sakinah Lubis Feangi, Yanti Fitriani Febrian Hendra Kurniawan Fengky Satria Yoresta Fera Ibrahim Feri Anggita Hastanto Feri Anggita Hastanto Fery , Lasiyano A Fery Hardiana Fifia Chandra Fingki Marwati Firman Pribadi Fitri Apriliyani Fitri Nur Mahmudah Franklyn Hoek Fuad mas'ud Galih Albarra Shidiq Galih Prakoso Galuh Tunjung Gde Made Swardhana Gede Adi Yuniarta, SE.AK . Gede Rhama Sukmayoga Wiweka Ghifary, Muhammad Irza Ginabila Ginabila Ginandjar Zukhruf Saputri Ginanjar Z. 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Mangare Jatiningrum, Agnes Jenny Buckworth Joko Dwi Santoso Joko Sudibyo Joko Sudibyo Juhji, Juhji Julita, Julita Kahar, Muhammad Syahrul Kamid Kamid Karjiyem Karjiyem Karmeliya Firdaus, Mila Karmilasari Keshia Kristin Ketut Adi Riantara Khairul Asri Khairul Saleh Khairul Yadi Khairuni Ismu Khusnul Dwi Istnaini Kinanti, Putri Koesoemo Ratih Krisna Dewi Kuriasari Pratiwi Kurniawan, Nurcholid Umam Kusdiyanto Kusdiyanto Kusumawardani, Nurul Kyswantoro, Yunita Firdha La Ifa Laela Hayu Nurani Laila Nuranna Laili Apriani Lalu Muhammad Irham Lathifah, Sofiani Leni Susanti Lestari Yusuf Lia Nurmalia Lia Riani Liana Mangifera Liesma Yuhelvia Lilis Suryani Lin Suciani Astuti Lina Karlinasari Linda Lestari Loisa Ratna Yuvita Olla Luh Gede Leli Kusuma Dewi Luh Putu Ratna Sundari Lukman Hardia Luky Septiansyah Anjastika M Amar M Arvin Nugroho M. Ikhsan Made Antara Made Dian Shanti Kusuma MADE KUSUMA NEGARA Made Oka Ari kamayani, Made Oka Ari Mahendrawan Nugraha Aji Pratama Malya Veda Rosenna Maman Suryaman Mamluatun Ni’mah Maretalinia MARIA BINTANG Mariana Mariana Marina Ayu Viniriani Markus Suryoutomo Marstyawan Marstyawan Marstyawan Marstyawan Marstyawan, Marstyawan Marwati, Fingki Mary Ismowati Mas'ud, Fuad Mashadi Mashadi Masriani . Mayta Novaliza Isda Ma’rifah Ma’ruf Ma’ruf Megawati Megawati Mei Haryono Meilan Meilan Meilan Meilan, Meilan Meilan, Meilan Meiliawati, Fithri meirisa sahanata Meisi Nur Seratih Meiva Eka Sri Sulistyawati Melania Regina Ao Melisa Rizki Mentari Eka Wahyuni Meri Meri Mgs Afriyan Firdaus Misbachul Munir Misbah Sururi Mochammad Abdul Azis Mochammad Imron Awalludin Mohammad Anshori Mohammad Syamsul Azis Monita Destiwi Mubarika Mubarika Mubarika Mubarika Mubarika, Mubarika Muchamad Arif Budiyanto Mudinillah, Adam Mufidah Mufidah Mufidah, Syarifatul Muh Muhlis, Muh Muh Suryono MUHAMMAD AGUS SUPRAYUDI Muhammad F Aziz Muhammad Fahmi Johan Syah Muhammad Faittullah Akbar Muhammad Fikri Muhammad Irza Ghifary Muhammad Izzul Fikri Noor Muhammad Japar Muhammad Kadafi Muhammad Miftah Muhammad Muhlis Muhammad Nuh Muhammad Ridza Muhammad Sabilal Muhajirin Muhammad Wahyu Firmansyah Muhammad Wahyu Romadhon Muhammad Yani Muhammad Yusron Maulana El-Yunusi Muhammad Zainuri Mujib Mujib Munandar Munandar Munawar Khalil Munawar Muchlish Mundilarto Mundilarto Muniroh Munawar Murtini Murtini Mushlihudin Mushlihudin Mustasim, Mustasim Mustofa Mustofa Mustofa Mustofa Mustofa, Mustofa N. 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Sabata Yusra Mahdalena Yustina Sri Ekwandari Zahtamal Zahtamal Zainal Abidin Zainudin Zakaria Jalil Zaky Nurfaiz Zukhruf Saputri Zukhruf Saputri, Ginanjar Zulfan Zulfan Zulia Imami Alfianti Zuniarto, Ahmad Azrul

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