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ANALISIS YURIDIS TERHADAP LARANGAN PERKAWINAN MASYARAKAT ADAT
Febriansyah, Ferry Irawan;
Sanusi, Anwar
DiH: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Volume 16 Nomor 2 Agustus 2020
Publisher : Doctor of Law Study Program Faculty of Law, Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya
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DOI: 10.30996/dih.v16i2.3605
AbstractThe purpose of this study is to discuss customary law in the Mirah and Golan areas precisely in Ponorogo district which has its own uniqueness, namely the existence of a marriage ban between the two regions. This ban by some people has become polemic as the times have begun to fade to recognize the existence of customary law. However, this customary rule is still recognized by both the Mirah and Golan communities. Therefore, legal analysis is needed, which is to compare traditional law with existing national law so that there is no gap between customary law and national law. This study has many differences with previous studies related to the prohibition of marriage. The prohibition of customary marriages in this study involved both the Mirah and Golan areas which became customary law that is believed up to now by indigenous peoples. This study uses empirical legal research that is studying and examining social phenomena in society related to marriage and then analyzed juridically. In the discussion it was stated that the customary law regarding the prohibition of marriage of the Mirah and Golan communities is a traditional tradition that has been traditionally implemented by the two regions to date. The development of an increasingly modern era becomes a polemic in addressing these problems. The data that was examined empirically was believed by the community as customary law, namely the Mirah and Golan communities were prohibited from conducting marriages. If this is violated, it will lead to negative sanctions in the form of mystical events that cannot be accepted by reason. The prohibition of marriage between the people in the two regions of Mirah and Golan has indeed taken place since their ancestors in the form of the words of Ki Hanggolono, which has become customary law adopted until now. The relevance of positive law to customary law is very close and complementary to each other, so that the legal position has the same recognition in indigenous communities as long as there is no legal gap.Keywords: custom; law; marriage  AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini adalah membahas tentang hukum adat di wilayah Mirah dan Golan tepatnya di kabupaten Ponorogo yang memiliki keunikan tersendiri yaitu adanya larangan perkawinan antara kedua wilayah tersebut. Larangan ini oleh sebagian masyarakat menjadi polemik seiring perkembangan jaman yang sudah mulai pudar untuk mengakui keberadaan hukum adat. Akan tetapi, aturan adat ini tetap diakui oleh kedua masyarakat Mirah dan Golan. Oleh sebab itu, dibutuhkan analisis hukum yaitu membandingkan antara hukum adat dengan hukum nasional yang telah ada sehingga hukum adat dan hukum nasional tidak ada kesenjangan. Penelitian ini banyak memiliki perbedaan dengan penelitian terdahulu terkait larangan perkawinan. Larangan perkawinan adat dalam penelitian ini melibatkan kedua wilayah Mirah dan Golan yang menjadi hukum adat yang diyakini sampai sekarang oleh masyarakat adat. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian hukum empiris yaitu mengkaji dan meneliti gejala sosial di dalam masyarakat terkait dengan perkawinan kemudian dianalisa secara yuridis. Pada pembahasan dikemukakan bahwa hukum adat tentang larangan perkawinan masyarakat Mirah dan Golan merupakan tradisi adat yang secara turun temurun dilaksanakan oleh kedua wilayah tersebut sampai saat ini. Perkembangan jaman yang semakin modern menjadi polemik dalam menyikapi permasalahan tersebut. Data yang dikaji secara empiris diyakini oleh masyarakat sebagai hukum adat yaitu masyarakat Mirah dan Golan dilarang melangsungkan perkawinan. Jika hal ini dilanggar, maka akan menimbulkan sanksi yang negatif berupa kejadian mistis yang tidak dapat diterima oleh akal. Larangan perkawinan antara masyarakat di kedua wilayah Mirah dan Golan memang sudah terjadi sejak nenek moyang mereka yang berupa Sabda Ki Hanggolono yang telah menjadi hukum adat yang diaptuhi hingga sekarang. Relevansi hukum positif dengan hukum adat sangat erat dan saling melengkapi satu sama lain, sehingga kedudukan hukum memiliki pengakuan yang sama di dalam masyarakat adat selama tidak terjadi kesenjangan hukum.Kata kunci: adat; hukum; perkawinan    Â
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR DAN KEAKTIFAN BELAJAR KIMIA MELALUI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN DISCO WINSHOP
Lestari, Sri
JEC: Journal of Educational Chemistry Vol 1, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Chemistry Education Department
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DOI: 10.21580/jec.2019.1.2.4557
Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan model pembelajaran Disco Winshop terhadap peningkatan hasil belajar dan keaktifan peserta didik kelas X MIPA 2 pada materi Ikatan Kimia di SMA Negeri 1 Pamotan. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 2 siklus, tiap siklus terdiri atas empat tahapan, yaitu perencanaan, tindakan, observasi dan refleksi. Subjek Penelitian adalah peserta didik kelas X MIPA 2 SMA Negeri 1 Pamotan yang berjumlah 35 orang yang terdiri dari 12 peserta didik laki-laki dan 23 peserta didik perempuan. Analisis data menggunakan Teknik deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan hasil belajar dan keaktifan peserta didik pada materi ikatan kimia. Pada siklus I diperoleh skor rata-rata hasil belajar 64, ketuntasan klasikal 57%, dan aktivitas peserta didik 81,71%. Pada siklus II diperoleh skor rata-rata hasil belajar 85, ketuntasan klasikal 74%, dan aktivitas peserta didik 91,33%.
Development of Breast Self-Examination (BSE) Instrument on Midwifery Student
lestari, sri;
Rusilowati, Ani;
Kasmini Handayani, Oktia Woro
Journal of Research and Educational Research Evaluation Vol 7 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/jere.v7i1.23940
Breast self-examination (BSE) is one of the steps taken to measure the level of validity and reliability. The purpose of this research is to develop a valid, reliable and practical BSE assessment instrument. Small-scale test data was obtained at Muhammadiyah University Semarang (UNIMUS) with 50 students, data field test data was obtained at Kudus Academy and Stikes Widya Husada Semarang with 110 students. Data analysis using source triangulation, grain validity, explanatory factor analysis (EFA), Alpha Cronbach reliability and two way anava and re-analyzed using Hoyt formula and practicality test. The research method used is research and development (R & D). The result of validity of small grains of 26 grains is valid, for anti-image correlation of 26 grains and 3 grains is not valid, small scale reliability value 0.714 and KMO result in field trial show value equal to 0,945, MSA> 0,5 and significance of Barlett test equal to 0,000. The assessment instrument developed is valid constructively because it is able to explain the overall variation of the BSE materials. The reliability value of alpha cronbach is 0.970. Practical results show the BSE instrument in the "very practical" category"The benefits of this study can be a reference in the steps of development of instruments that can support the quality of teaching and learning process of midwifery students.
Blooming Stimulation of Microcystis in Sutami Reservoir Using Nutrients Nitrate and Phosphate in Different ratio
Retnaningdyah, Catur;
Suharjono, Suharjono;
Soegianto, Agoes;
Irawan, Bambang
Journal of Tropical Life Science Vol 1, No 1 (2010)
Publisher : Journal of Tropical Life Science
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DOI: 10.11594/jtls.1.1.%x
Microalgae Cyanobacteria from the genus Microcystis has the potential to bloom in Sutami reservoirs that located in Malang, Indonesia at a particular time. Microcystis is a notorious species because it can produce toxins that are dangerous to other organisms. The objective of this research is to determine the influence of different ratios of Nitrate and Phosphate on the growth of Microcystis in Sutami reservoir. The study was conducted from April to November 2009 and was carried out in situ in the reservoir Sutami with quasi experiment using a completely randomized design. Sutami reservoir water which already contained plankton community therein, including Microcystis were treated with five variations ratio of Nitrate and Phosphate (10, 20, 40, 80, and 160) and untreated water as control. Experiments carried out by using a transparent plastic bag diameter 1 m and 1.5 m long, inserted into the water and be immersed in the water by using bamboo. Calculation of Microcystis abundance and physic-chemical quality of water is done every three days for a month. The results showed that the higher concentration of orthophosphate in the media water of Sutami reservoir have the maximum abundance of Microcystis. Abundance of Microcystis grown in Sutami reservoirs have positively correlated with actual levels of nitrate, nitrite, total phosphate, conductivity, pH, temperature, ratio of Nitrate to Phosphate treatment and water KMnO4 value.Keywords: Blooming Microcystis, the ratio of nutrients Nitrate to Phosphate, Sutami reservoir
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN COOPERATIVE LEARNING MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI EAGLE PADA MATA PELAJARAN GAMBAR TEKNIK DAN KERJA BENGKEL
Anwar, Khairil
Dinamika Pendidikan Vol 9, No 2 (2019): Edisi Juli - Desember 2019
Publisher : Institute of Research Publishing Project (I-RPP)
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Keterbatasan sumber belajar siswa harus bisa dijadikan motivasi dalam pembelajaran. Siswa yang merasakan mata pelajaran Gambar Teknik dan Kerja Bengel sebagai momok ini mungkin disebabkan oleh berbagai hal, seperti menyampaikan materi dari guru yang kurang menarik, di samping pengelolaan kelas yang kurang terencana yang menjadi siswa tidak konsentrasi dalam menerima materi pelajaran. Selain itu siswa tidak mengetahui cara belajar yang baik, saat guru menyampaikan materi siswa tidak memperhatikan dengan sungguh-sungguh apa yang disampaikan oleh guru, dan kurangnya siswa mengerjakan soal gambar teknik dan kerja bengkel. Tujuan diadakan penelitian tindakan kelas ini adalah untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar siswa dengan menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Cooperative learning. Penelitian tindakan ini dilakukan dalam 3 siklus. Dari hasil tindakan yang dilakukan terbukti dapat meningkatkan prestasi belajar siswa dengan mencapai standar ideal. Dari 60,71% pada Siklus l, dapat meningkat pada siklus 2 menjadi 75% dan siklus 3 mencapai 100%, dan secara klasikal telah mencapai ketuntasan. Hasil penelitian tindakan ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan Model Pembelajaran Cooperative learning dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas X Teknik Audio Video dengan ketuntasan mencapai 100%.
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR MEMBACA PUISI KELAS VI SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 02 MEMPAWAH TIMUR
F34211425, Turyati;
., Syamsiati;
Uliyanti, Endang
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa Vol 3, No 6 (2014): Juni 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa
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Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan peningkatan hasil belajar siswa dalam pembelajaran puisi menggunakan metode demonstrasi di kelas VI Sekolah Dasar Negeri 02 Mempawah Timur. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif. Subyek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VI Sekolah Dasar Negeri 02 yang berjumlah 26 siswa. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian hasil belajar siswa dalam membaca puisi yaitu pada siklus I 67,68% dan siklus II 76,61%. Sehingga menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan hasil belajar siswa pada pembelajaran puisi dengan menggunakan metode demonstrasi. Kata kunci: Hasil Belajar dan Pembelajaran Puisi dan metode Demonstrasi  Abstrack: Abstract: This study aimed to describe the improvement of student learning outcomes in learning poetry demonstration method in class VI Elementary School 02 East Mempawah. The method used is descriptive method. The subjects in this study were students of class VI Elementary School 02, which amounts to 26 students. Based on the results of student learning outcomes in reading poetry is 67.68% in the first cycle and second cycle of 76.61%. Suggesting that there is an increase in student learning outcomes in learning poetry by using the method of demonstration. Keywords: Learning Outcomes and Learning Demonstration Poetry and methods
Accounts Receivable Seamless Prediction for Companies by Using Multiclass Data Mining Model
Irawan, Ferry;
Samopa, Febriliyan
IPTEK Journal of Proceedings Series No 1 (2019): 4th International Seminar on Science and Technology 2018 (ISST 2018)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
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DOI: 10.12962/j23546026.y2019i1.5096
Most companies find themselves in highly competitive markets nowadays. As a result, many companies struggle to manage their financial obligation to pay their supplier on time. Delayed payments to suppliers can create all kinds of issue with the supplier's cash flow. Finding a way to reduce or avoid any potential losses because of this delay is needed. Currently, data mining techniques have been widely applied to the assessment or prediction of credit scores for customers in the banking industry (credit scoring), and the most commonly used method is classification. Based on previous studies, research has been conducted to develop a data mining model to produce the best classification model to predict a customer’s payment capabilities. With the application of data mining approaches using oversampling, feature selection (FS) algorithm, including Relief, Information Gain Ratio, PCA, and multiclass algorithm, including Random Forest, SVM, One-versus-all, All-versus-all and Error Correcting Output Coding (ECOC), is expected to produce good accuracy to predict the ability of these payments. As a result of this research, the model proposed can provide the best classification model with 84.24% accuracy and AUC value of 95.3% using sample dataset of manufacturing industry within three years period
Peran Perempuan Dalam Pengembangan Kehidupan Berbasis Teknologi
Syafii, Syafii
Musawa Jurnal Studi Gender dan Islam Vol. 5 No. 3 (2007)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University & The Asia Foundation
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DOI: 10.14421/musawa.2007.53.347-363
Indonesia has reached a stepping stone in increasing equality and justice in education for both male and female citizens. That can be proven by the ratio of participation in education and literacy rates of men and women. Women's involvements in non-agricultural sector, participation of women in politics and the large number of women who are actively participating in progressing technology are true and concrete indicators. This article tries to observe how far the part and participation of women in the struggle to increase and develop technology. This is very meaningful because practically all of humanity is touched by technology, however crude it may be. If man were to live without technology in this age, it would be like a car with no wheels. Its means that technology has been a vital part of our lives, even if it may seem ghastly, scary, and can even trap and kill of the rights of women. But orderly technology has helped the participation of women in the public space; and with technology, many domestic jobs that have always been done by women can also be done by men.
Membaca Ideologi Kaum Revivalis Islam dalam Perspektif Jender
Syafii, Syafii
Musawa Jurnal Studi Gender dan Islam Vol. 9 No. 2 (2010)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University & The Asia Foundation
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DOI: 10.14421/musawa.2010.92.279-296
Women, as individuals and as an issue, are often neglected in the agendas of Islamic revivalist movements. Their main priority is the reinstatement of previous Islamic glory and power, a return to the golden age of Islam, primarily to the years of and shortly fallowing the prophet. Revivalist ideologies differ depending on the nation and culture of origin. Those currently prevalent in Indonesia tend to be on the transnationalist path. That is that they dream of an Islamic Nation-State, one run under the banner of Khilafah, the so perceived ideal Islamic government. They seem to have forgotten the Prophet's fight for gender equality. The issue being drowned out by other, less gender concerning issues hotly advocated. Thus many of their followers are decidedly blind towards on holistic Islamic Spirituality, especially those on women and gender, two issues in need of more intense notice.
PENDIDIKAN ISLAM PROGRESIF MUHAMMAD IQBAL
Furi Aristyasari, Yunita
Al Ghazali Vol 2 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : STAINU Purworejo
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This writing explores progressivism aspects in Sir Muhammad Iqbal's thought and attempts to construct educational system based on his ideas. As it is known that one important problem in Indonesia is the loss of Indonesian identity as indicated by the moral and spiritual fading. Long time ago, Muhammad Iqbal had felt similar unrest about the problem and finally led to his progressive ideas. This study belongs to library research using literature methodology. The study analyses Muhammad Iqbal's ideas with the progressivism philosophy. The results show that Iqbal’s thoughts indicated that he was a progressive person. However, the basis and estuary of Iqbal’s progressivism thought is different from the West’s. Iqbal's progressivism stems from faith and leads to the position of man as God's representative. As an effort to renew education, it is necessary to build an education system that aims to create a perfect human being by utilizing his potential