Articles
Pengelolaan Sampah Dalam Upaya Mitigasi Bencana Alam Di Desa Seriwe Kecamatan Jerowaru Lombok Timur
I Putu Artayasa;
Pendi Rosadi;
Wahyu;
Nurhasanah;
Via Franciska Yolanda Putri
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 5 No 2 (2022): April-Juni
Publisher : Universitas Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v5i2.1562
The presence of garbage in the coastal area of Seriwe Village is a problem that needs to be solved immediately. Management and utilization of organic and inorganic waste is important to minimize the amount of waste and mitigate natural disasters. This community service aims to provide education to the community about the negative impact of garbage accumulation in Seriwe Village, especially in the coastal area. The second goal is to provide education on how to handle waste and explain the types of waste that can be used as goods that are useful and have economic value. This community service is carried out by applying the methods of interview, observation, and counseling. Interview and observation methods were carried out to find out how the community handled waste, while counseling was carried out to explain how to manage and utilize organic and inorganic waste. This community service was carried out by Mataram University students who programmed the Integrated Real Work Lecture in Seriwe Village, while the participants were 50 people from Seriwe Village. The results of community service show that of the 50 people interviewed, only 8% of respondents have temporary garbage collectors and do waste sorting, while 92% of respondents do not have one and do not sort their waste. The results of the interview also show that 20% of the Seriwe Village community have used waste into materials of economic value. The conclusion of this activity is that this community service provides the benefit of increasing public awareness about the negative impacts and how to handle waste so as to provide benefits to the Seriwe Village community.
Effect of Cacao on Plasma F2-Isoprostane Level, CD34 and ICAM-1 Expression of Coronary Arteries in Cigarette Smoking Exposed Rats
Dina Helianti;
Soetjipto;
Widjiati;
I Ketut Sudiana
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd
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DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15729
This research aimed to evaluate cardioprotective effects of cacao in smoking exposure condition that the effects were mediated through the anti-oxidant pathway by measure plasma F2-isoprostane level, Endothelial Progenitor Cell (EPC) enhancement by expression of CD34, while dysfunction endothelial condition was measured by expression of ICAM-1 in coronary arteries. This study subjected rats, divided into four groups: the normal control group (2 ml of aqua bidest, air exposure); the cigarette control group (2 ml of aqua bidest, cigarette smoke); cacao group 1 (1205 mg/kg BW/day, cigarette smoke); cocoa group 2 (2410 mg/kg BW/day, cigarette smoke). The oxidant biomarker, F2-isoprostane level was assessed using ELISA; CD34, and ICAM-1 expression in coronary arteries by immunohistochemistry. Cacao 1205 mg/kg BW/day significantly decreases plasma F2-isoprostane level, and ICAM-1 expression of coronary arteries in cigarette smoking exposed rat (p < 0.05) but there was not a significant increases CD34 (p < 0.05). Cocoa in cigarette smoke-exposed rats can prevent endothelial dysfunction through decrease F2-isoprostane but not increase CD34. The results of this study can be used as a basis for preventing endothelial dysfunction due to cigarette smoke by using cacao.
Analisis Kecenderungan Mengkonsumsi Marjinal dan Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Konsumsi Masyarakat Jawa Timur
Rohmaniyah Rohmaniyah;
Slamet Subari
AGRISAINTIFIKA: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol 1, No 2 (2017): Agrisaintifika
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara Sukoharjo
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DOI: 10.32585/ags.v1i2.47
ABSTRACTThe purpose of this research is (1) to know the macro economic factors that influence the consumption of East Java society, (2) to analyze the marginal propensity to consume, (3) to discuss the consumption pattern of the East Java community. Multiple linear regression method is used to answer the first objective, the second objective is calculated using the MPC formula, while the third goal is analyzed through consumption expenditure table. The result of the research shows that income and interest rate influence the consumption of East Java society with coefficient value of 0,827 and 0,334 respectively. This shows that if there is increase of income and Interest rate of 1% then consumption will increase by 0.827 and 0.334. The value of East Java MPC ranges from -0.004 - 0.57 to an average of 0.240 (24%), this show that 24% of East Java's income is used for consumption, while the remaining 76% is used for consumption purposes. East Java community consumption pattern shows consumptive pattern to non food consumption with percentage equal to 54,12%. Keywords: East Java, Consumption, MPC
Mesin Pencetak Stik Bentuk Akar Kelapa
Zaldy Kurniawan;
Hariyanto Hariyanto;
Findra Setyanto;
Rapiansah Rapiansah;
Zulkipli Zulkipli
Manutech : Jurnal Teknologi Manufaktur Vol. 8 No. 01 (2016): Manutech : Jurnal Teknologi Manufaktur
Publisher : Politeknik Manufaktur Negeri Bangka Belitung
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DOI: 10.33504/manutech.v8i01.84
Besides getas and kemplang, one snack which most people like in Bangka Island isa a snack with the form of a palm tree roots. The craftsmen who manufacture these sticks derived from Pangkalpinang. The results of the survey on the Small Industries (IKM) in the District Gerunggang show that the production process sticks using manual equipment/manpower. To overcome the problems of IKM, hence the researcher designed to facilitate the molding machine in the production process and speed up production so as to produce a better capacity of production by using the manual method. The method used in this research is to design and calculation by using computing devices Solidwork. This stick molding machine uses a mechanism that rotates a threaded shaft, then an emphasis on the dough so that these products can be pushed toward the output. From the experimental results the output of this machine is the root of the stick-shaped palm with a size 100x5 mm, output 500 gram / 5 minutes by the number of ± 80-100 grains stick.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENYEBAB FRAUD PADA BADAN USAHA MILIK DAERAH (STUDI DI PERUSAHAAN DAERAH BANK PERKREDITAN RAKYAT BANK DAERAH X)
Muhamad Erfin Fatoni;
Abdul Halim
Jurnal Riset Manajemen Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Widya Wiwaha Program Magister Manajemen Vol 3 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Riset Manajemen
Publisher : Program Magister Manajemen STIE Widya Wiwaha Yogyakarta
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The purpose of this research is to analyze the factors that cause the occurrence of fraud in PD BPR Bank Dearah X which is one of the regional owned enterprises of Local Government X and identify the steps ways of fraud prevention which is effective in PD BPR Bank Daerah X. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study. This study uses the primary data and secondary data. This research uses many data collection techniques by conducting an interview, an observation and a documentation. The results show that the factors that cause the occurrence of fraud in PD BPR Bank Daerah X can be classified into four, namely: (1) the pressure that comes from the external and internal influence, (2) an opportunity or a chance due to the weakness of internal control systems owned by BPR , sanctions are not strict enough for the wrongdoers of fraud, and misuse of authority committed by directors, (3) rationalization, and (4) collusion. The ways of fraud prevention which are done by the management of PD BPR Bank Daerah X and based on the results of interviews conducted by the researchers, can be identified as follows: (1) An improvement of the internal control system in PD BPR Bank Daerah X, (2) An implementation of policy of know your employee (KYE) as an effort of fraud prevention by controlling the aspects of human resources (HR); (3) A creation of a special line of fraud reporting policy;and (4) An establishment of policies and sanction procedures.
EVALUASI PENGELOLAAN PAJAK BUMI DAN BANGUNAN PERDESAAN DAN PERKOTAAN: Studi pada Pemerintah Kota Yogyakarta
Hastanti Agustin Rahayu;
Abdul Halim
Jurnal Riset Manajemen Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Widya Wiwaha Program Magister Manajemen Vol 3 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Riset Manajemen
Publisher : Program Magister Manajemen STIE Widya Wiwaha Yogyakarta
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The legalization of the law No. 28 Year 2009 on Regional Taxes and Levies is one of changes in fiscal policy that is quite fundamental to the implementation of regional autonomy, including the regionalization of Land and Building Tax. The implementations such as the Yogyakarta Regional Regulation No. 2 of 2011 on Land and Building Tax effectedthe very significant consequences of changes, especially on the revenue management and the administration ofLand and Building Tax. This study aims to describe the management of Land and Building Tax (PBB P2) in Yogyakarta government, by using Friedman’s four quadrants analysis and ratio analysis. The result of this study is the effectiveness of the PBB P2 management in DPDPK Yogyakarta by 137.87% with very effectiveeffectiveness criteria. PBB P2 management efficiency in the first year was 2.99% with highly efficiency criteria. PBB P2revenue contribution gains 3.81% of theYogyakarta government’s local revenue in 2012. It’s “only” 0.28% with thevery low contribution criteria.PBB P2management in DPDPK Yogyakarta is based on Friedman’s four-quadrant approach in quadrant IV which is a quality quadrant of the impact. This shows a good management of tax collection againsts the potentials of PBB P2. The obstacles of PBB P2 management in DPDPK Yogyakarta include: there is no SOP of PBB P2management, assessment for NJOP reclassification, the Mayor’s regulations for NJOP, and updates of the database.
KESENJANGAN IMPLEMENTASI DALAM PENATAUSAHAAN BARANG MILIK NEGARA YANG BERASAL DARI KONTRAKTOR KONTRAK KERJASAMA
Cahyaningrum Cahyaningrum;
Abdul Halim
Jurnal Riset Manajemen Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Widya Wiwaha Program Magister Manajemen Vol 2 No 1 (2015): Jurnal Riset Manajemen
Publisher : Program Magister Manajemen STIE Widya Wiwaha Yogyakarta
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Oil and gas industry began in the Dutch colonial era. Based on Article 78 Government Regulation No. 35 Year 2004 on Upstream Oil and Gas, that all goods and equipment which directly used in the Upstream Oil and Gas Activity that purchased by Contractor becomes to State assets which is developed by the government and managed by SKK Migas. Enactment of Government Regulation No. 6 of 2006 about the management of State assets / Regional assets (BMN / BMD) as the implementation of the mandate of Law Number 17 Year 2003 on State Finance and Law No. 1 of 2004 on State Treasury is a new chapter for the management of state assets more orderly , accountable, and transparent. SKK Migas as an institution whose function is to supervise the implementation of the Production Sharing Contract (PSC) has purpose to provide maximum benefit for the country. On the other hand, state asset management by the Government aims to achieve accountability through the orderly administration and better management of State assets. The difference between that purpose, can lead to implementation gaps. This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the activity of administration of State assets originating from Contractor of Cooperation Contract which has the highest implementation gaps, find the source of the cause and finding the impact on the administration of State assets originating from Contractor of Cooperation Contract. Measurements implementation gaps using tools that called integrity scorecard. Integrity scores obtained by submitting some questionnaires to the respondents. The respondents in this study is the contractors which have commercial production. The research results illustrate the reporting activity has the highest implementation gap. It can also be seen from the BPK findings on Internal Control System in State assets administration originating from Contractor of Cooperation Contract on LKPP Year 2007 - 2013. Based on the descriptive analysis of the State assets which originating from Contractor of Cooperation Contract enforcement background and administration activity analysis, it can be concluded that the cause of the implementation gap is the political pressures, bureaucratic overlap, and resource constraints in the implementation of the regulation.Based on the inductive analysis of the weakness symptoms that occur in the administration of State assets originating from Contractor of Cooperation Contract, can be concluded that the data presented in the central goverment financial report (LKPP) potentially not comply with the qualitative characteristics standards such us relevant, reliable, comparable and understandable.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN KEUANGAN DAERAH KABUPATEN NGADA SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH PEMEKARAN
Maria Fransiska Wist Towa;
Abdul Halim
Jurnal Riset Manajemen Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Widya Wiwaha Program Magister Manajemen Vol 1 No 2 (2014): Jurnal Riset Manajemen
Publisher : Program Magister Manajemen STIE Widya Wiwaha Yogyakarta
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This research is to analyze the local financial capability of Ngada Regency before and after the expansion by measuring and analyzing local financial capacity indicated by Fiscal Autonomy Degree (DOF), Routine Capacity Index (IKR) and PAD Performance Index (IPPAD). It is also analyze the correlation between local financial capability with the economic development of Ngada Regency. The data used in this research was secondary data in the form of time series with the observation period was from 2002 to 2011. The analysis tools to answer the research’s purpose were the indicator of local financial capability through Fiscal Autonomy Degree (DOF), Routine Capacity Index (IKR) and PAD Performance Index (IPPAD), paired samples test and pearson correlation.The research finding showed that the local financial capability of Ngada Regency was still low, where the Fiscal Autonomy Degree (DOF) was very less because the ratio is < 10 percent, Routine Capacity Index (IKR) had shortage since it is < 20 percent and the ratio of PAD Performance Index (IPPAD) was poor because IPPAD was < 1. There was a significant difference of the local financial capability between before and after the expansion of Ngada Regency showed by Fiscal Autonomy Degree (DOF). There was no correlation between the indicators of local financial capability (DOF, IKR and IPPAD) with the indicators of economic development through the indicator of GDP’s Ngada Regency.
PERSEPSI AUDITEE TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN FUNGSI SATUAN PENGAWAS INTERNAL UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET SURAKARTA
Mahanani Abqory;
Abdul Halim
Kajian Bisnis Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Widya Wiwaha Vol 26 No 1 (2018): JURNAL KAJIAN BISNIS
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Widya Wiwaha
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DOI: 10.32477/jkb.v26i1.126
The research aims to deeply investigate auditee’s perception on the implementation of internal audit function to the Internal Supervisory Unit as theInternal Auditor at Sebelas Maret University viewed from its independence, competence, performance of audit, and added-value. The respondents of theresearch were auditees which were directly related to finance and asset management in UNS and were directly related to the Internal Supervisory Unit ininternal audit activity. The research is intended to give suggestions to the management about the evaluation of the internal audit activity through auditee’sperception which can help management to come to the decision to increase the quality of the Internal Supervisory Unit as the Internal Auditor of Sebelas Maret University.The result of the research shows that the auditee has good perception to the Internal Supervisory Unit function as the Internal Auditor of Sebelas Maret University, viewed from its independence, competence, performance of audit, and added-value. Although it has some shortages in terms of audit planning process, coverage of audit, and intensity of accompaniment to the auditee.