Articles
Ruang Sakral dan Ruang Ritual Prosesi Adat Pernikahan Sintê Mungêrjê pada Masyarakat Gayo Lôt
Bakti, Indra Setia;
Amin, Khairul;
Fakhrurrazi, Fakhrurrazi
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Malikussaleh (JSPM) Vol 1, No 2 (2020): Kebudayaan, Keberagaman, dan Pembangunan
Publisher : FISIP Universitas Malikussaleh
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DOI: 10.29103/jspm.v1i2.3133
Rational and empirical human dominate modern society. But in practice, modernity often lacks reflection. Wedding processions in modern Gayo communities illustrate this reality. The depth of meaning through symbols and social actions in every stage of the traditional Gayo wedding procession is beginning to be displaced by the ceremonial lack of understanding that tends to be rushed and infiltrated by global culture. This study documents the knowledge and subjective meaning of Gayo traditional actors regarding the tradition of sintê mungêrjê marriage by identifying sacred spaces and ritual spaces, then how the modern Gayo people interpret and act based on the observations of research informants. This qualitative research uses in-depth interview techniques in the data collection process. This research found that the essence of sintê mungêrjê was spirituality and communality nuances characterized by sacred and ritual activity stages. However, this set of norms is no longer institutionalized during modern Gayo society. This condition makes ritual meaningless and presents a culture without a clear personality identity.  AbstrakMasyarakat modern didominasi oleh manusia yang bercirikan rasional dan empiris. Tapi dalam praktiknya, sering ditemukan fenomena modernitas minim refleksi. Hal itu sebagaimana pelaksanaan prosesi adat pernikahan pada masyarakat Gayo modern. Kedalaman makna yang ditampilkan melalui simbol dan tindakan sosial dalam setiap tahapan prosesi adat pernikahan Gayo tradisional mulai tergeser oleh seremonial minim pemahaman yang cenderung tergesa-gesa dan disusupi budaya global. Studi ini mendokumentasikan pengetahuan dan makna subjektif para pelaku adat Gayo mengenai tradisi pernikahan sintê mungêrjê dengan mengidentifikasi ruang sakral dan ruang ritual, kemudian bagaimana masyarakat Gayo modern memaknai dan bertindak berdasarkan pengamatan informan penelitian. Penelitian kualitatif ini menggunakan teknik wawancara mendalam dalam proses pengumpulan data. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh pemahaman bahwa hakikat sintê mungêrjê adalah spiritualitas dan komunalitas yang diwarnai oleh tahapan kegiatan yang bersifat sakral dan ritual. Namun seperangkat norma ini tidak lagi terinstitusionalisasi di tengah masyarakat Gayo modern sehingga hanya melahirkan ritual miskin makna dan budaya tanpa identitas kepribadian yang jelas.
Distribution of Volume Backscattering Strength of Fish Using Acoustic Method in Toba Lake, North of Sumatera
Syafura, Titi;
Brown, Arthur;
Isnaniah, Isnaniah
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 25, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau
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DOI: 10.31258/jpk.25.2.123-128
Toba in the past few years has declined in fish catching populations. In order to find out the fisheries of lake Toba with quickly used the acoustic methode using the de-tected backscattering strength volume of fish. The amis of this research is to determine the distribution of spatial backscattering strength of fish in the lake toba. The research was carried out in the lake toba using scientific echosounder DT-X split beam re-cording device 38-1000 KHz during six days in September. The results of the acoustic data processing showed that the highest Sv value was at depth of 50-75 m which is -32, 29 (dB) and the average is -55,82 (dB), Sv was detected on the eastern edge of lake toba waters, while the lowest Sv was detected at depth of 25-50 m which is 60.00 (dB) with the mean is -57,93 (dB) spread over the edge of the southern part of lake toba. This is influenced by the condition of the aquatic enviroment an habits of fish in the lake toba.
VARIABEL ANTESEDEN KEPUASAN KERJA DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP KOMITMEN ORGANISASI DI SMP NEGERI 2 MEDAN
Safrida, Safrida;
Supriadi, Supriadi;
Nasution, Ismail;
Fahmi, Nur Augus
Develop Vol 3 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Dr. Soetomo
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DOI: 10.25139/dev.v3i1.1530
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) pengaruh antara konflik peran terhadap kepuasan kerja pegawai SMP Negeri 2 Medan; (2) pengaruh antara kelelahan emosional terhadap kepuasan kerja pegawai SMP Negeri 2 Medan; (3) pengaruh antara budaya organisasi terhadap kepuasan kerja pegawai SMP Negeri 2 Medan; (4) pengaruh antara konflik peran terhadap komitmen organisasional pegawai SMP Negeri 2 Medan; (5) pengaruh antara kelelahan emosional terhadap komitmen organisasional pegawai SMP Negeri 2 Medan; (6) pengaruh antara budaya organisasi terhadap komitmen organisasional pegawai SMP Negeri 2 Medan; (7) pengaruh antara kepuasan kerja terhadap komitmen organisasional pegawai SMP Negeri 2 Medan. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 40 orang. Metode analisis data dengan path analysis (analisis jalur). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) konflik peran berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja Pegawai ; (2) kelelahan emosional berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja pegawai ; (3) budaya organisasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja pegawai; (4) konflik peran berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap komitmen organisasional pegawai ; (5) budaya organisasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap komitmen organisasional pegawai ; (6) kepuasan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap komitmen organisasional pegawai .Kata kunci : Konflik Peran, Kelelahan Emosional, Budaya Organisasi, Kepuasan Kerja, Komitmen Organisasional.
Pemberdayaan Usaha Mikro Minuman Jamu Beras Kencur Melalui Pasar Digital di Ranuklindungan, Pasuruan
Wahyuni, Rani Eka;
Nurdian, Yudha
DIKEMAS (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Vol 4, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Madiun
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DOI: 10.32486/jd.v4i2.531
Desa Ranuklindungan merupakan Desa Wisata yang terletak di Kecamatan Grati, Pasuruan, Jawa Timur. Masyarakat yang tinggal di desa tersebut sebagian bekerja sebagai wirausaha. Namun, permasalahan yang terjadi di Era Pandemi Covid 19 ini, masih banyak wirausaha yang belum mengenal adanya penjual melalui marketplace. Penjualan melalui marketplace ini biasanya hanya digunakan oleh Toko yang berproduksi besar saja. Namun, dalam hal ini wirausaha juga perlu adanya pengetahuan mengenai digital marketplace. Sehingga para wirausaha khususnya di Desa Ranuklindungan selain memperoleh ilmu juga akan mempermudah penjualan mereka. Dengan adanya KKN Back To Village Universitas Jember ini yang bertujuan memberikan pelatihan mengenai digital marketplace kepada wirausaha UMKM di Desa Ranuklindungan serta memberikan Inovasi baru terhadap produk dari wirausaha tersebut.
Pemberdayaan Usaha Mikro Minuman Jamu Beras Kencur Melalui Pasar Digital di Ranuklindungan, Pasuruan
Wahyuni, Rani Eka;
Nurdian, Yudha
DIKEMAS (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Vol 5, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Madiun
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DOI: 10.32486/jd.v5i1.607
Pemberdayaan usaha yang dilakukan di Desa Ranuklindungan yakni usaha mikro minuman jamu beras kencur. manfaat dari minuman jamu beras kencur ini sangat banyak sekali. dalam mempromosikan serta menjual produk jamu beras kencur ini menggunakan akun digital marketplace yaitu Instagram
KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIKA MELALUI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN CREATIVE PROBLEM SOLVING
Fitri, Wiva Rahmadona;
Aprison, Wedra;
Isnaniah, Isnaniah
Math Educa Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang
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DOI: 10.15548/mej.v4i1.1173
This study discusses the problem in class X SMA Negeri 1 Bukittinggi about the learning model that is applied has not made students actively support. Students have difficulty solving real problems and problem-solving One alternative that can be used is to apply the Creative Problem Solving (CPS) learning model. The problem formulation is the problem solving the problem of students who follow the CPS learning model better about students who take conventional learning in class X IPA of SMA Negeri 1 Bukittinggi? The purpose of the study is the learning of problem-solving students who take the Creative Problem Solving (CPS) learning model better than students who take conventional learning in class X IPA of SMA Negeri 1 Bukittinggi in the 2019/2020 Academic Year. This type of research is a pre-experimental research design with The Static Group Comparison Design. The population is class X science students of SMA Negeri 1 Bukittinggi. While the sample is students of class X IPA-7 as an experimental class and class X IPA-6 as a control class. The instrument used was a test of the ability to solve mathematical problems consisting of essay tests. The data analysis technique uses t test which is supported by Minitab software. The results of t arithmetic = 2.54 and t-table = 1.67 because t-count> t table means that H0 is rejected at the real level α = 0.05, and by using Minitab obtained P-value = 0.007 which means P-value < α with a significant level α = 0.05 H_0 is rejected and H_1 is accepted. The Model of Problem Solving Creative Learning (CPS) is more about solving mathematical problems of students who use Creative Problem Solving (CPS) learning better than those who study in class X IPA of SMA Negeri 1 Bukittinggi 2019/2020 Academic Year.
Public Speaking Dalam Konteks Etika Advokat
Trisna, Nila;
Sari, Putri Kemala;
Effida, Dara Quthni;
Maifizar, Arfriani;
Safrida, Safrida;
Lestari, Yeni Sri
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Darma Bakti Teuku Umar Vol 2, No 2 (2020): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar
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DOI: 10.35308/baktiku.v2i2.1942
Start at the most prestigious and prospective profession. Advocates have an important place in the business world. Apart from being a law enforcer, Advocates are also the only consultants who are relied on and trusted in solving a case at trial. In the provisions of the laws and regulations on Advocates, it is stated that the advocate profession is a profession that is tasked with providing legal services for clients. The activities and scope of activities carried out by Advocates on a daily basis require that Advocates have public speaking skills. Because the ability of an advocate to defend his client is also very much determined by his verbal / speaking skills (Public Speaking). The purpose of implementing this activity is for participants to understand the role and function of Advocates, Advocate code of ethics and the function of additional skills such as public speaking to Advocates. The implementation method is used through the socialization of the Advocate Law, the Advocate's code of ethics and the public speaking function in carrying out the role of an Advocate. The results of the implementation achieved were that participants understood the role, authority and position of an advocate, the scope of the advocate and indicators of public speaking and the use of public speaking.
Pemanfaatan Media Sosial Sebagai Wadah Promosi Produk Rumahan Bagi Perempuan Nelayan di Desa Ranto Panyang Kecamatan Meureubo
Maulida, Desi;
Safrida, Safrida;
Marefanda, Nodi
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Darma Bakti Teuku Umar Vol 2, No 1 (2020): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar
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DOI: 10.35308/baktiku.v2i1.2231
The presence of social media is currently contributing greatly in product marketing. It is important to educate the use of social media to businesses, including fishermen wives in marketing processed fish products in order to help improve the economics of fishing families. The method used in this socialization is to provide an understanding of the benefits and ways of using social media such as Facebook, Instagram, and YouTube in product marketing. The results of the socialization show that, the majority of fishermen's wives are not very aware of the benefits offered by social media in helping them market their products. Product marketing is still done traditionally, that is, offering it directly to people with the closest distance. This socialization is expected to be able to foster awareness that there will be many conveniences obtained when using social media as an effective promotional medium and be able to reach far more consumers which will have an impact on increasing the number of product sales, so that it will indirectly be able to improve the economic of fishermen families in the village Ranto Panjang, Meurebo District.
PERBANDINGAN SISTEM KENDALI SUHU INKUBATOR BAYI DENGAN METODE ZIEGLER-NICHOLS DAN METODE TUNING COHENG-COON
Zulfaniar, Zulfaniar;
Aulia, Nur
JFT : Jurnal Fisika dan Terapannya Vol 7 No 1 (2020): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
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DOI: 10.24252/jft.v7i1.13898
In the world of helath, especially in the handling of newborns, an incubator is one of the right instruments to evercome the problems in handling newborns, newborns cannot produce body heat naturally. Which makes the stability of the body of a newborn is disrupted. So one of the important parameters to be controlled in this probem is the incubator room temperature conditions. The baby incubator is used to get the effect of heat on the baby body. The system that has been used in the incubator to date is still simple, with the aim of using a control system ini making comparisons of 2 methodes is the tuning coheng-coon method and the zegler Nichols method. Obtained respectively the values of Pi, Ki and Kd in the tuning coheng-coon method are 157, 48 and 3.27 and the Ziegler Nichols method respectively the Pi, Ki and Kd constant are 90, 50 and 0 with the resultang constant values capable of of producing a very small error state value of more than 1% at each set point that uses the tuning coheng-coon method so that the method has the advantage of a faster response.ÂÂ