Articles
THE POTENTIAL OF HERBAL PLANT EXTRACTS AS A COMPLEMENTARY THERAPY IN DIABETES MELLITUS: A LITERATURE REVIEW
Prameswari, Shafira Audy;
Afifah, Afifah;
Pratiwi, Meidy;
Rahmania, Firda;
Fatah, Muhammad Riski;
Ningsih, Elisa Fitria;
Maulana, Krisna;
Khaerunnisa, Ghina Eka Nur
Medical and Health Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2024): February
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Jenderal Soedirman
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DOI: 10.20884/1.mhj.2024.3.2.11344
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is still a serious health problem that needs attention in Indonesia. Management of this disease can be done with conventional therapy that has been commonly practiced. However, advances in DM treatment approaches have side effects such as hypoglycemic coma, liver disorders, and kidney disorders. The way to overcome this is by combining medicinal plants and conventional therapy. However, the lack of scientific research or testing that illustrates the effectiveness of herbal plants is still a problem in the use of herbal plants. This literature study provides a scientific overview of the effectiveness of herbal extracts as complementary therapy for DM. The literature search was conducted through online data sites PubMed, Science Direct, Research Gate, and Google Scholar using the keywords (Antidiabetic) AND (Herbs) from 2013 to 2023. From the search results, 13 articles were obtained that met the eligibility criteria. Based on tests conducted in each article obtained, all herbal extracts studied have anti-diabetic properties that can reduce blood glucose levels depending on the dose given. This finding suggests that herbal extracts can be utilized as complementary therapy for people suffering from DM.
Pengaruh Interaksi Sosial Teman Sebaya Terhadap Tingkah Laku Salah Suai Peserta Didik di Kelas XI IPS SMAN 2 Tebo
Afifah, Afifah
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Riset Ilmu Pendidikan
Publisher : Lembaga Riset Mutiara Akbar
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DOI: 10.56495/jrip.v2i1.89
The purpose of this study is to know the students' learning difficulties by grade VI students. The research approach used is qualitative approach. The subject of this research is the students of grade VI State Elementary School 14 Ulakan Tapakis. Key informant in this research is class VI teacher, while the next informant is grade VI student which is taken based on the suggestion of key informant. Data collection techniques used interviews, and documentation, while to test the validity of data used triangulation technique. Based on the result of the research are students' learning difficulties are caused by internal and external factors. The interent factor is a factor from the students themselves; they are cognitive, effective, psychotic. and external factors, namely those that arise from outside the learner's self, such as the family environment, village/community environment. The efforts that can be use by teachers in overcoming the learning difficulties of class VI students at SDN 14 Ulakan Tapakis are given tasks or instructions in detail, teach the main idea of the lesson, provide physical contact/reword..
Deteksi Fitur Huruf Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia menggunakan Metode Chain Code: Deteksi
Afifah, Nur;
Nugroho, Hendro
POSITIF : Jurnal Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Positif : Jurnal Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Banjarmasin
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DOI: 10.31961/positif.v8i1.1133
SIBI which stands for Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia refers to an Indonesian signal language system for deaf and mute people. This research concerns with detecting the feature extraction of SIBI letters. For this reason, the researcher conducted several phases such as pre-processing, edge detection, image extraction, and letter similarity [1]. In the segmentation process, manhattan distance method was carried out and then continued by converting RGB image to grayscale image and binary image. The next process namely mathematical morphology aimed at reducing the noise of image, whereas the method of chain code with eight directions of connectivity was employed as the extraction method of shape feature to determine the image probability. After that, the formation of eight connectivity of chain code in which edge was preciously detected by Robert operator generated probability value. Meanwhile, the euclidean distance method served as the equation of resulted probability value. By using 171 dataset consisting of 119 data reference and 52 data testing, the accuracy gained averagely 91%.
The Implementation of Text-Based Approach within the Merdeka Curriculum in Senior High School
Afifah, Afifah;
Anisa, Nurul;
Rahayu, Siti Aisyah;
Hasibuan, Kalayo
Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan (JKIP) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan (JKIP)
Publisher : Lembaga Riset dan Inovasi Almatani
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DOI: 10.55583/jkip.v5i1.939
The implementation of a text-based approach in the Merdeka Curriculum at the Senior High School (SMA) level aims to improve students' literacy skills through more holistic and contextual learning methods. This research explores how this approach is implemented, the challenges faced by teachers and students, and the impact it has on learning. The research results show that the text-based approach allows students to understand the subject matter more deeply, improve critical thinking skills, and strengthen communication skills. However, there are obstacles such as lack of resources and adequate teacher training. Recommendations for improvement include providing ongoing teacher training and providing relevant teaching materials.
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR PSIKOMOTORIK KEGIATAN KEAGAMAAN MELALUI KETERLIBATAN SISWA
Afifah, Afifah;
Mashuri, Imam
Tarbiyatuna Kajian Pendidikan Islam Vol 8 No 1 (2024): (Februari 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Institut Agama Islam Ibrahimy Genteng Banyuwangi
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DOI: 10.69552/tarbiyatuna.v8i1.2370
Improving psychomotor learning outcomes in religious activities is an obligation that must be achieved by students in every basic competency in Islamic Religious Education subjects where a curriculum is implemented that requires students to be able to display their skills. The researcher intends to reveal 1. What are the psychomotor learning outcomes of students' religious activities? 2. How students' involvement in religious activities improves psychomotor learning outcomes. 3. What are the supporting and inhibiting factors for improving psychomotor learning outcomes in religious activities through student involvement. Researchers have three goals. 1. To find out what the psychomotor learning outcomes of students' religious activities are. 2. To find out how student involvement in religious activities improves psychomotor learning outcomes. 3. To find out what are the supporting and inhibiting factors for improving learning outcomes in psychomotor activities through student involvement. This research uses a phenomenological approach and an inductive qualitative research type. The data collection technique used by the author is using interviews, observation and documentation methods and the validity of the data used is using triangulation of sources, techniques and time. The research results show that: 1. The psychomotor learning outcomes applied consist of: Planning, implementation, follow-up, techniques and instruments for psychomotor learning outcomes, increasing Psychomotor Learning Outcomes. 2. Student Involvement in Religious Activities in Improving Psychomotor Assessment consists of: Students Practicing as Friday Prayer Prayers, Student Involvement in BTAQ Activities. 3. Supporting and inhibiting factors in improving psychomotor learning outcomes in religious activities through student involvement include: Supporting Factors, namely the school fully supports both from within (school activities) and outside (family). Inhibiting Factors, namely inadequate infrastructure and insufficiently long PAI learning hours.
Sistem Deteksi Kematangan Buah Pisang Berdasarkan Warna Kulit Menggunakan Metode HSV
Zarkasi, Ahmad;
Y. A. P, Kadek Dwivayana;
Ubaya, Huda;
Afifah, Nurul;
Heriyanto, Ahmad;
Sazaki, Yoppy;
-, Abdurahman -
Generic Vol 16 No 1 (2024): Vol 16, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Komputer, Universitas Sriwijaya
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DOI: 10.18495/generic.v16i1.178
Pengolahan citra digital merupakan teknik manipulasi citra secara digital yang khususnya menggunakan komputer menjadi citra lain yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan. Klasifikasi kematangan pisang dapat dilakukan dengan dua cara, yaitu dengan menggunakan kandungan nutrisi dan tingkat kematangan warna pisang. Penelitian ini pengusulkan pendeteksian kematangan buah pisang berdasarkan warna kulit, dengan menggunakan metode ruang warna HSV (Hue, Saturation, Value). Komponen prosesor utama menggunakan Raspberry Pi 3B sebagai pengolah data Raspberry Pi Camera V2 sebagai penangkap citra buah pisang. Hasil penelitian ini berupa sistem bisa membedakan warna dari buah pisang yang berada dalam satu frame. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah , nilai efektif HSV yang didapat dari pengujian deteksi warna kuning kulit buah pisang adalah Hmin 15, Hmax 40-60, Smin 100, Smax 255, Vmin 60, dan Vmax 255. Dengan nilai HSV tersebut didapatkan nilai rata-rata keberhasilan sebesar 55%.
KEDUDUKAN ORANG TUA DALAM PENDIDIKAN SEPANJANG PANDEMI CORONA VIRUS
Afifah, Nurul;
Afriani, Afriani;
Ningsih, An Nisa Wahyu;
Rahmadini, Indriani;
Ramadhan, Dai Nur
Jurnal Mahasiswa Karakter Bangsa Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Mahasiswa Karakter Bangsa Vol.2 No.1 Maret 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pamulang
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Harian ini terbuat buat menganalisis kedudukan orang tua dalam pengelolaan pendidikan online. Postingan ini ditulis bersumber pada informasi yang diperoleh dari wawancara dengan orang tua serta guru kelas. Pengamatan pula dicoba dengan mendatangi rumah tersebut. Dalam postingan ini, epidemi Covid 19 menampilkan kalau proses belajar online berlangsung di rumah bersama orang tua. Pendidikan sangat membingungkan serta kedudukan wali sangat mempengaruhi. SD, pasti saja, masih belum ketahui apa yang terjalin. Saat ini, seluruh pendidikan cuma dicoba dari jarak jauh, sehingga siswa cuma dapat menjajaki instruksi orang tuanya. Pendidikan jarak jauh semacam itu bisa jadi tidak sangat efisien buat siswa sekolah bawah, sehingga orang tua memerlukan dorongan buat melakukan pendidikan tiap hari. Postingan ini ditulis dengan memakai tata cara kualitatif dengan memakai tata cara pengumpulan informasi dari wawancara dengan orang tua siswa Kata kunci: kedudukan, orang tua, pendidikan, online.
Dikotomi Pidana Mati Sebagai Hak Asasi Manusia Di Indonesia Menurut Hukum Positif Dan Hukum Pidana Islam
Afif, Muhammad
Jurnal Gagasan Hukum Vol. 3 No. 01 (2021): JURNAL GAGASAN HUKUM
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Hukum Sekolah Pasca Sarjana Universitas Lancang Kuning
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DOI: 10.31849/jgh.v3i01.7500
Eksekusi hukuman mati dalam hukum positif Indonesia dilakukan dengan cara hukuman mati, yang berarti bahwa eksekusi hukuman mati tidak dilakukan di depan orang banyak atau tidak dipublikasikan. Dalam hukum pidana Islam, dieksekusi dengan cara dipenggal, dilempar dengan batu (Rajam) dan dieksekusi di depan umum, artinya eksekusi hukuman mati disaksikan oleh publik. Jenis penelitian merupakan penelitian normative.Pokok bahasan dari artikel ini adalah bagaimana eksekusi hukuman mati memberikan efek jera bagi masyarakat? karena salah satu tujuan hukuman mati adalah memberikan efek jera kepada seseorang / masyarakat agar tidak melakukan kejahatan. Tidak ada perbedaan antara eksekusi hukuman mati dilihat dalam hukum positif Indonesia dan hukum Islam, pada dasarnya kedua tindak pidana tersebut sama-sama memberikan efek jera berupa ketakutan kepada publik untuk melakukan kejahatan atau tindakan yang melanggar hukum. Perbedaan antara hukum positif Indonesia dan hukum Islam, hanya dalam hal prosedur eksekusi.
Analisis pengaruh inflasi, pengangguran, kemiskinan dan kurs Rupiah terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di NTB tahun 2005-2021
Puspaningtyas, Lara;
Afifi, Mansur;
Ismiwati, Baiq
Jurnal Oportunitas : Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Oportunitas, March 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/oportunitas.v2i1.695
Pertumbuhan ekonomi di NTB mengalami perubahan secara berkala, pada tahun 2005-2021 pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia mengalami fluktuasi. Di mana hal ini dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor yaitu inflasi, pengangguran, kemiskinan dan kurs Rupiah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji secara empiris pengaruh inflasi, pengangguran, kemiskinan dan kurs rupiah terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di NTB tahun 2005-2021 secara parsial dan simultan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder berupa data laju inflasi, pengangguran, kemiskinan dan kurs rupiah yang didapatkan dari Badan Pusat Stastisik dan Bank Indonesia. Data yang telah didapatkan kemudian dilakukan uji regresi berganda dengan menggunanakan software SPSS versi 20. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat inflasi dan kemiskinan berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di NTB, sedangkan tingkat pengangguran dan kurs rupiah berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi NTB. Berdasarkan hasil analisis regresi linier berganda variabel yang paling besar pengaruhnya terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi yaitu pengangguran.
Efforts to Grow the Character and Behavior of Pro-Environment and Agriculture from an Early Age with Quantum Learning Method at SDN Kalianyar 2 Bondowoso
Masadi, Melody Angel;
Maulana, Husaini;
Chandra, Alicia Cherie;
Latif, Abdul;
Munawar, Fahad Fauzan Al;
Ikhsan, Nurman Maulana;
Fahrudin, Danil Eka;
Afifah, Nur;
Rahmawati, Irma;
Safrillah, M. Rizky Eka Putra Vi
Community Development Journal Vol 7 No 3 (2023): Community Development Journal
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya
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DOI: 10.33086/cdj.v7i3.5323
The interest of young generation towards the agricultural sector and agriculture regeneration in Indonesia is declining. Therefore, this program exists to increase and develop an awareness of the needs of actors in the agricultural sector by inviting 4th-grade students of SDN Kalianyar 2 to care about the environment, as well as improving their education about agriculture. The methods of learning used were the quantum learning method which are ways for students to learn while having fun. Based on the activities that have been carried out, it can be concluded that the following four things, can raise a sense of concern for the environment and agriculture in students at SDN Kalianyar 2, this activity gets a positive response from all school parties, both from teachers and students.