Articles
PERLINDUNGAN ANAK DI LUAR NIKAH DALAM HUKUM NEGARA DAN HUKUM ISLAM (Perspektif Hakim Pengadilan Agama Parepare)
Fikri Fikri;
Budiman Sulaeman;
Andi Bahri
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 12 No 1 (2014): Diktum : Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare
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DOI: 10.35905/diktum.v12i1.196
One of the purpose of protection and maintanance maqasid al-shariah realize lineage (descent), protection lineage based maqasid al-shariah, Allah as the legislator has prescribed any marriage law, a law that can be able to organize ang arrange an orderly nasab and surely, determination maqasid al-shariah in a marriage that is not accounted for by consideration of the principles of benefit for the registrate to uphold justice and the rule of law; the marriage is not registrated that it is too possible to registrated without the necessary repeated marriage, so that the benefits of the more dynamic registration of marriage any one be discriminated againts, so can be easily children and wife get the protection of civil rights. Marriage if it is possible to registrate, but not registrated is actually obscure the values of justice and maslahat in maqasid al-shariah. Saveral regulatory laws that exist in the Republic of Indonesia, is no exception of UU RI No. 1 Tahun 1974 concerning marriage can be applied elasticly, reflecsibly and dynamicly, rather than the reserve applied in staticly, rigidly and descructively that people are not discriminated againts in realizing values of protection, justice and rule of law; children born in marriage unattended or not registrated not seen let alone considered child out of marriage, not in the block to get its civil rights, but the goverment as a law enforcement and legislatory enforcement make registrated that marriage is not registrated.
NIKAH DALAM AL-QUR’AN
Rusdaya Rusdaya
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 14 No 2 (2016): Diktum : Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare
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DOI: 10.35905/diktum.v14i2.236
The focus of this discussion is the concept and purpose of marriage as well as a description of the women were forbidden to marry according to the Koran. Based on the verses of the Koran to understand that marriage is a covenant between the male and female party to officially married wives, in addition klins majazi- he also interpreted as sexual intercourse. When it comes to marriage, the Qur'an uses two terms, namely marriage and zawj. It's just that the word marriage is more geared towards use in humans Keberpasangan with each other, while zawj has a more general meaning. While women were not allowed to marry by a few verses, the scholars of fiqh classifying pengharamannya on two reasons, namely; because that is eternal or forever (al-muharramat al-muabbadah), and cause temporary (al-muharramat al-muaqqatah).
SOSIOLOGI PENEGAKAN HUKUM DALAM KEJAHATAN GENG MOTOR
Fikri Fikri
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 10 No 2 (2012): DIKTUM : JURNAL SYARIAH DAN HUKUM
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare
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DOI: 10.35905/diktum.v10i2.265
We know that the rule of law requires both citizens and governments to be subject to known and standing laws. The enforcement or supremacy of law also requires generality in the law. This principle is a further development of the principle of equality before the law. Laws should not be made in respect of particular persons. Those laws ought not to be too easily changeable. Stable laws are a prerequisite of the certainty and confidence which form an essential part of individual freedom and security. In this connexion, when the Geng of Motorcycle appeared, there are many problems of law in society. They can’t feel their freedom, security and conducive situation. Therefore, we must give a big attention to solve the Geng of Motorcycle, so that in society the laws ought to be rooted in moral principles, which cannot be achieved if they are framed in too detailed a manner. The enforcement of law to the Geng of Motorcycle requires a definition of law to which the above principles may go some way. A failure to maintain the formal differences between these things must lead to a conception of law as nothing more than authorisation for power, rather than the guarantee of liberty, equally to all.The rule of law ensures that individuals have a secure area of autonomy and have settled expectations by having their rights and duties pre-established and enforced by law.
EFEKTIFITAS FIKIH DARURAH DALAM MENYELESAIKAN MASALAH HUKUM KONTEMPORER
Aris Aris
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 9 No 2 (2011): DIKTUM : JURNAL SYARIAH DAN HUKUM
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare
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DOI: 10.35905/diktum.v9i2.288
This paper is one of the many papers that talk about fiqh darurah. But in the specific context, this paper discusses the effectiveness of Jurisprudence darurah in resolving contemporary legal problems. In that regard, the results of this study to answer two main issues, namely the nature of Jurisprudence darurah and effectiveness in solving the problems of contemporary law. Jurisprudence Discussion darurah not just related to food, even Quranic verses that are directly related to fiqh darurah just talking about food. Jurisprudence darurah it as a proposition or a source of Islamic legislation which can be used to solve the problems of contemporary law. Inserting a row darurah in determining sources of Islamic law means are summarized all events from a variety of situations and circumstances. Jurisprudence darurah have an influence on the legal provisions that already exist and have the determination of the effectiveness in terms of the law to cover complex issues posed by the development of science and technology.
PEMIKIRAN RAHASIA HUKUM ISLAM DALAM RUANG PUBLIK (HUQUQ ALLAH)
Fikri Fikri
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 13 No 1 (2015): Diktum : Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare
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DOI: 10.35905/diktum.v13i1.356
As generally, syarak is concist of two parts, the worship and muamalat. The part of worship has characteristic that can answer or give solve the problem is Allah and his prophet. Otherwise, the part of muamalat has characteristis that answer or solve is human. By the mapping of the two different dimensions, there is the formula of jurists who say that if the dimension of worship, basically can’t apply the rules unless there is a law ordered it. Compare the dimension of muamalat that basically muamalat can apply the rules if there is a legitimate legal forbidden it.
PERAN BANK SYARIAH DALAM MENGURANGI KEMISKINAN
Abdul Hamid;
Aris Aris
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 15 No 1 (2017): Diktum : Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare
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DOI: 10.35905/diktum.v15i1.426
Abstract: This paper will see the Islamic Bank as an Islamic financial institution in order to participate in improving the welfare of all communities. Islamic banks have different purposes than conventional banks, Islamic banks as syariah-based banks and morals have a goal not only to achieve profit but also have social and spiritual goals (maqhasid shariah). Therefore the preparation of Sharia Bank business plan must be based on sustainable business principles and based on worldly balance with the creation of prosperity (maslahat) towards the achievement of eternal victory (falah).
EFEKTIVITAS KURSUS CALON PENGANTIN DALAM MEMBERI PEMAHAMAN KONSEP KELUARGA SAKINAH
Aris Aris;
Budiman Budiman;
Zulkifli Zulkifli
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 15 No 2 (2017): Diktum : Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare
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DOI: 10.35905/diktum.v15i2.436
Abstract: This paper is intended to reveal how the mechanism and implementation of bride and groom courses in the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) Kecamatan Duampanua Pinrang District and the factors inhibiting and supporting the implementation of bride and groom courses in the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) Duampanua District Pinrang District and how the bride's understanding of the the concept of sakinah family. The effectiveness of the bride and groom course has not been fully run in the community with various inhibiting factors, so the bride and groom have not fully understood the material about the concept of sakinah family that has been poured into the bride's course process.
AL-QARDH AL-HASAN: SOFT AND BENEVOLENT LOAN PADA BANK ISLAM
Ismail Hannanong;
Aris Aris
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 16 No 2 (2018): Diktum: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare
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DOI: 10.35905/diktum.v16i2.617
Akad Al-Qardh is an agreement or agreement between the two parties, whereby the first party provides assets or provides property in the sense of lending to a second party as a borrower of money or a person who receives assets that can be billed or reimbursed, in other words lend property to other people who need fast funds without expecting rewards. For its practice in the Islamic banking of Al Qardh Al Hasan serves as a bailout fund for a short period of time, the customer will return it quickly, as a facility to obtain funds quickly because the customer cannot withdraw the funds, for example due to being stranded in deposits, as a facility to help small and medium businesses or social community. The benefits of aqad al-qardh are helping customers who need fast funds, as well as one of the giver characteristics between Islamic banks and conventional banks which contain social missions, in addition to commercial missions, improve good image and increase community loyalty to Islamic banks.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor di Samsat Medan Selatan
Dapot Lumban Gaol;
Agus Purwoko;
Erika Revida
Journal on Education Vol 5 No 4 (2023): Journal on Education: Volume 5 Nomor 4 Mei-Agustus 2023
Publisher : Departement of Mathematics Education
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DOI: 10.31004/joe.v5i4.2033
Taxpayer compliance is one of the measuring instruments for the success of motor vehicle tax revenues. This study aims to analyze the influence of economic conditions, tax sanctions and modernization of the tax administration system towards the compliance of motor vehicle taxpayers in Samsat South Medan. The theory used in this study is Risk Opposing Theory (Risk Aversion Theory). The population in this study was all motor vehicle taxpayers registered at the Samsat Joint Office in Medan Selatan with a total sample of 271 samples The sample determination technique is accidental sampling. This research is a type of quantitative research using primary data, data obtained by spreading questionnaires. Analytical techniques that Used is multiple linear regression with first a classical assumption test consisting of a normality test, a multicolenierity test, and a heteroskedasticity test. After the classical assumption test fulfilled followed by hypothesis test with t test and F test. The results showed that both partially and simultaneously the variables of the quality of economic conditions, tax sanctions, and modernization of the tax administration system positively affect to the compliance of motor vehicle taxpayers in Samsat South Medan.
PENGELOLAAN DANA KEMAHASISWAAN: KECURANGAN DAN MODUS MELAKUKANNYA
Adrian Izaak Rompis;
Rhosalina Damayanti;
Aprina Nugrahesthy Sulistya Hapsari
JIAFE (Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi) Vol 8, No 2 (2022): Vol 8, No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan
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DOI: 10.34204/jiafe.v8i2.4953
ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan modus kecurangan dalam pengelolaan dana kemahasiswaan yang berpotensi menghambat terwujudnya akuntabilitas dalam Good University Governance (GUG). Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif terhadap 25 Himpunan Mahasiswa Prodi (HMP) di PTS X melalui wawancara mendalam dan didukung dengan dokumentasi laporan pengelolaan dana mahasiswa. Tahapan penelitian meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa modus kecurangan dana kemahasiswaan HMP PTS X dilakukan melalui misappropriation assets dan fraudulent financial statement dengan modus yang beragam, akibat dari lemahnya pengendalian internal. Selain itu, pengelolaan sistem informasi dan teknologi informasi yang belum optimal menyebabkan informasi yang dihasilkan kurang akuntabel dalam pengambilan keputusan. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan mampu berkontribusi secara praktis sebagai evaluasi pengelolaan dana kemahasiswaan Lembaga Kemahasiswaan PTS X dan secara teoritis mampu memperkaya literatur bagi penelitian selanjutnya. ABSTRACTThis study aims to describe the mode of fraud in the management of student funds that have the potential to hinder the realization of accountability in Good University Governance (GUG). This research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive method on 25 Student Associations (HMP) at PTS X through in-depth interviews and supported by documentation of student fund management reports. The research stages include data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the fraudulent mode of student funds at HMP PTS X was carried out through misappropriation of assets and fraudulent financial statements with various modes, as a result of weak internal control. In addition, nonoptimal management of information and information tachnology systems resulted in less accountable information in the decision making process. The study is only limited on Student Associsstions (HMP) as object of study which does not represent the mode of student fraud more broadly. This research is expected to be able to contribute practically as an evaluation of the management of student funds at the PTS X Student Council and theoretically be able to enrich the literature for further research.