Articles
Sanksi Kepada Amerika Serikat Atas Tindakan Unilateralnya Terhadap Suriah Dengan Alasan Penggunaan Senjata Kimia
Mutiara;
Mahendra Putra Kurnia;
Rika Erawaty
Jurnal Risalah Hukum Volume 17, Nomor 2, Desember 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mulawarman
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DOI: 10.30872/risalah.v17i2.155
Amerika Serikat, Inggris dan juga Perancis melakukan tindakan unilateral berupa menembakkan rudal ke negara Suriah dengan alasan penggunaan senjata kimia yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah Suriah terhadap rakyatnya sendiri. Hal ini menimbulkan pertanyaan apakah tindakan yang dilakukan oleh Amerika Serikat tersebut merupakan suatu pelanggaran bagi hukum humaniter internasional dan bagaimana sanksi yang akan didapat oleh Amerika Serikat, Inggris dan juga Perancis jika perbuatan tersebut telah melanggar hukum humaniter internasional. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan bahwa Sanksi Amerika Serikat atas tindakan unilateralnya terhadap Suriah dengan alasan penggunaan senjata kimia. Bahwa dalam hal tersebut Amerika Serikat melakukan tindakan sepihak kepada Suriah karna dugaan penggunaan senjata kimia yang dilakukan oleh Suriah yang hingga saat ini masih belum mendapatkan bukti yang kuat terkait kebenaran tersebut. Oleh karena itu Amerika Serikat telah melanggar ketentuan hukum internasional yaitu Piagam Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa (PBB), atas perbuatannya Amerika Serikat, Inggris dan Perancis harus bertanggungjawab sesuai prosedur dari Dewan Keamanan PBB dan diberikan sanksi sesuai Piagam PBB. Keywords: unilateral action, chemical weapon, international law
Tindakan Amerika Serikat Dalam Menarik Diri Dari Paris Agreement Dalam Kerangka Hukum Internasional
Mush'ab Al Ma'ruf;
Mahendra Putra Kurnia;
Syukri Hidayatullah
Jurnal Risalah Hukum Volume 16, Nomor 2, Desember 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mulawarman
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DOI: 10.30872/risalah.v16i2.158
This research is motivated by the United States, which withdrew from the Paris Agreement because for the United States, the Paris Agreement is an agreement that weakens the economy. Following Article 28 of the Paris Agreement, this action raises problems that the United States cannot withdraw before 2020. In this case, there needs to be legal clarity in binding the country to global climate protection. The act of withdrawing the United States from the Paris Agreement would undoubtedly be a problem for the countries incorporated in it. In this case, the Paris Agreement continues to run as it should because the United States withdrew using the mechanisms contained in the Paris Agreement. Still, the United States continues to handle climate change because it does not come out of the Convention (UNFCCC). Then in the campaign and carbon trading, the United States should compensate for having left obligations as a developed country party following the Paris Agreement.
Penerapan Sanksi Pidana Tambahan Kebiri Kimia Ditinjau dari Perspektif Keadilan
Adella Aldionita Chairi;
Ivan Zairani Lisi;
Rini Apriyani
Jurnal Risalah Hukum Volume 16, Nomor 2, Desember 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mulawarman
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DOI: 10.30872/risalah.v16i2.203
In Indonesia, cases of sexual violence against children are serious crimes. Law Number 17 the Year 2016 concerning Establishment of Government Regulation in place of Law (PERPPU) Number 1 the Year 2016 concerning Second Amendment to Law Number 23 the Year 2002 concerning Child Protection, which can be picked up following chemical castration. The author has two objectives, first about the additional legal requirements for chemical castration in terms of the perspective of justice against victims, the second to provide clarity on the additional innocence of chemical castration in Law Number 17 of 2016 concerning the Establishment of PERPPU Number 1 of 2016 in children The granting of additional castration chemical crime law from the perspective of justice against victims is a form of retaliation for the crime. Nothing in Law Number 17 of 2016 concerning the Establishment of PERPPU Number 1 of 2016 has the objective to be achieved is to protect the nation's children and become material for judges in opposing penalties against violence against children.
Penegakan Hukum Pidana Terhadap Mucikari Terkait Prostitusi Online Di Indonesia
Lulu Yulianti;
Ivan Zairani Lisi;
Rini Apriyani
Jurnal Risalah Hukum Volume 15, Nomor 1, Juni 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mulawarman
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DOI: 10.30872/risalah.v15i1.332
A Pimp is a man or a woman whose life is financed by prostitutes, in prostitution it helps to find costumers where she gets her portion and profiting from work done by prostitutes. This covers two points, the first wanted to know criminal law enforcement against pimps related to online prostitution in Indonesia. Second to know and analyze the determination of pimps in criminal law in Indonesia. As for the law enforcement against pimps the ensnares Information and Transaction Electronic law, Human Trafficking law and Penal Code can’t reach the problem of online prostitution. In Indonesia the responsibility of pimps in criminal law does not meet elements done by pimps because the law that ensnares pimps in Indonesia haven’t set it about online prostitution.
Pemisahan Penyelenggaraan Pemilu Serentak Tingkat Nasional dan Daerah
Sri Asriana;
Rosmini;
Ine Ventyrina
Jurnal Risalah Hukum Vol 18 No 1 (2022): Volume 18, Nomor 1, Juni 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mulawarman
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DOI: 10.30872/risalah.v18i1.586
General election regulations simultaneously raise problems at the level of implementation, because they are considered not to show effectiveness and efficiency in the implementation of general elections in accordance with the purpose of the establishment of these regulations. Therefore, the implementation of the general election regulations simultaneously needs to be reviewed based on the initial objective of issuing the Constitutional Court Decision Number 14/PUU-XI/2013 concerning Simultaneous General Elections, and refers to the implementation of simultaneous general elections in 2019. The research method used in This research is doctrinal, which contains a normative character. There are implications for the implementation of simultaneous elections, it is necessary to construct a law to separate general elections simultaneously at the national and regional levels in 2024 with the implementation of two elections within five years, making it easier for voters to cast their votes, easing the burden on organizers, and optimizing the campaigns of political parties and candidates in the regions. The results of the national elections strengthen the presidential system at the national level, while the results of the regional elections will strengthen local government. Keywords: Election, Simultaneous, Formulation
Perbandingan Konstitusional Pengaturan Impeachment Presiden Antara Indonesia Dengan Jerman
Adella Anindia;
Rosmini;
Poppilea Erwinta
Jurnal Risalah Hukum Volume 17, Nomor 2, Desember 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mulawarman
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DOI: 10.30872/risalah.v18i2.600
The impeachment system in Germany is implemented slightly differently from that applied in Indonesia. The impeachment system in Germany is executed by the Constitutional Court whose decision is final, which means that it does not receive a 2/3 proposal from the Bundestag and the Bundestraat regarding the dismissal of the President and Vice President as in Indonesia. The regulation of the impeachment system in a country needs to be studied by involving a comparison country to find out whether the impeachment system in a country runs optimally and ideally. Comparison of Impeachment between Indonesia and Germany, The mechanism for dismissing the president as regulated in the constitution is an affirmation that the Republic of Indonesia is a state of law, this is a step forward in a constitutional perspective so that impeachment of the president based on non-juridical factors alone does not happen again in the future. dismissal of the president as regulated in the 1945 Constitution, because in the impeachment mechanism, the decision of the Constitutional Court confirming the opinion of the DPR is not binding. Keywords: president impeachment; constitutional law; comparative law.
Penerapan Asas The Binding Persuasive of Precedent Terhadap Pidana Di Bawah Ketentuan Minimum Khusus Dalam Tindak Pidana Narkotika
Dayang Debby Aulia Hakim;
Ivan Zairani Lisi;
Orin Gusta Andini
Jurnal Risalah Hukum Volume 17, Nomor 2, Desember 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mulawarman
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DOI: 10.30872/risalah.v18i2.632
Narcotics crimes include crimes outside the Criminal Code which are regulated in the Narcotics Law Number 35 of 2009 and therein regulates special minimum sentence provisions. The approach used is a doctrinal approach with the aim of knowing two main points of discussion: First, the author wants to know and understand the punishment for narcotics crimes that are criminalized under a special minimum sentence. Second, the author wants to know the implementation of the binding persuasive principle of precedent in the judge's consideration in deciding narcotics crime cases under a special minimum sentence. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the punishment of narcotics crimes that are sentenced under the special minimum provisions are not in accordance with the special minimum sentence provisions in the Narcotics Law, causing legal uncertainty. Then legal certainty and the principle of the binding persuasive of precedent cannot be applied because the judge uses his freedom in imposing a sentence by imposing a sentence under a special minimum provision. Keywords: the binding persuasive of precedent principle; judge’s consideration; minimum sentence.
Perbedaan Penerapan Pendekaran Per se Illegal dan Rule of Reason dalam Putusan KPPU tentang Kartel Penetapan Harga
Dimas Aryadiputra;
Deny Slamet Pribadi;
Aryo Subroto
Jurnal Risalah Hukum Vol 18 No 1 (2022): Volume 18, Nomor 1, Juni 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mulawarman
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DOI: 10.30872/risalah.v18i1.753
The emergence of an economic impact analysis in the decision of the price fixing cartel case in Article 5 of the UULPM which should use the approach in that article is Per se Illegal, including Decision No. 08/KPPU-L/2018, Decision No. 04/KPPI-I/2016, Decision No. 32/KPPU-L/2008, Decision No. 26/KPPU-L/2007, and Decision No. 02/KPPU-I/2003 by analyzing the use of a single Per se Illegal approach in the decision of the price fixing cartel case in ensuring legal certainty. The approach in this study uses doctrinal research. From the results of the analysis of the decision related to the price fixing cartel in the consideration of the commission assembly, it has been found in the form of economic evidence/economic analysis which is a characteristic of the Rule of Reason approach to the reasons for the emergence of the economic analysis not being explained explicitly and clearly by the commission assembly, regarding the assessment that can be made. carried out by the KPPU regarding the agreement in Article 5 of the UULPM, economic evidence may appear if the requirement to prove the agreement is difficult to find. Legal considerations using the Per se Illegal approach as the sole approach in the KPPU's decision related to price fixing cartels in ensuring legal certainty, this has been in line with what is positively regulated in Article 5 of the UULPM wherein the provision contains the phrase "prohibited" on behavior and the resulting impact. must be wrong or illegal so that it does not need further analysis. Keywords: per se illegal; rule of reason; price fixing cartel
BLUE PRINT PENGEMBANGAN LAYANAN INFORMASI KESEHATAN
Puguh Yudho Trisnanto;
Handy Lala
Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi Informasi (JUKANTI) Vol 5 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi Informasi (JUKANTI) Edisi April 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Informatika, Universitas Citra Bangsa
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DOI: 10.37792/jukanti.v5i1.436
Blue Print Pengembangan Lanyanan Informasi Kesehatan, merupakan bentuk cetak biru Pengembangan Layanan Informasi Kesehatan bagi organisasi RT.12.RW.02 Kelurahan Tunjungsekar Kota Malang. Cetak biru ini terdiri dari modul layanan kesehatan dari Inspirasi warga dan kebutuhan Layanan Informasi Kesehatan Warga di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 yang dibantu oleh Tenaga Kesehatan dari warga RT.12 RW.02 dalam Penyusunan Cetak biru Pengembangan Layanan Informasi Kesehatan. Tujuan Blue Print Pengembangan Lanyanan Informasi Kesehatan. Membantu program layanan informasi kesehatan Dinkes Kota Malang, yang bekerjasama dengan Puskesmas Mojolanggu sebagai Fasiliatas Pelayanan Kesehatan Tingkat 1, dengan cetak biru dari RT.12 RW.02 dapat membantu Pengembangan Program Layanan Kesehatan di Tingkat Kota Malang sesuai dengan program pemerintah, serta melibatkan Inspirasi masyarakat di Tingkat RT untuk memberikan monitoring program kesehatan pemerintah Kota Malang. Metode yang digunakan Metode DFD dimana Input, Proses, dan ouput yang dihasilkan. Di kontrol arus data informasi kesehatan yang digunakan oleh warga dan program kesehatan pemerintah pada umumnya. Metode ini juga mengurangsi informasi kesehatan yang tidak akurat dalam bentuk laporan hasil layanan informasi kesehatan yang digunakan. Kesimpulan hasil cetak biru ini mempercepat analisa Swot Kelemahan dan kekuatan Cetak biru Pengembangan Layanan Informasi Kesehatan, sehingga menghasilkan Aplikasi Kesehatan yang memiliki nilai guna manfaat dan nilai guna kebijakan program kesehatan pemerintah di Prosinsi Jawa Timur.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Penyewaan Booth Store Dengan Memanfaatkan RFID Menggunakan Teknik Simpleks Berbasis NodeMCU
Rizky Akbar Koto;
Zulfian Azmi;
Hendryan Winata;
Iskandar Zulkarnain
Jurnal Sistem Komputer Triguna Dharma (JURSIK TGD) Vol 1, No 6 (2022): JURSIK TGD EDISI NOVEMBER
Publisher : STMIK Triguna Dharma
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DOI: 10.53513/jursik.v1i6.5814
Maraknya Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja (PHK) di era pandemi. Masyarakat berbondong-bondong untuk membuka usaha dengan menggunakan booth store. Booth store dipilih karena efesiensinya, yakni dapat dipindahkan dan tidak memerlukan banyak tempat. Namun booth store memiliki kekurangan, yaitu sering terjadinya pembongkaran oleh orang yang tidak bertanggung jawab. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan itu, maka dirancanglah sistem penyewaan booth store dengan menggunakan RFID. Rumusan masalah pada penelitian ini adalah bagaimana merancang, menerapkan, mengimplementasikan, dan menguji sistem penyewaan booth store dengan memanfaatkan RFID. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk merancang, menerapkan, mengimplementasikan, dan menguji sistem penyewaan booth store. Dalam penelitian rancang bangun ini menggunakan teknik simpleks yang berbasis Node MCU. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi literatur dan percobaan langsung. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh adalah rancang bangun sistem penyewaan booth store dengan memanfaatkan RFID menggunakan teknik simpleks berbasis Node MCU sudah diuji dan layak untuk digunakan dan tidak mendapatkan masalah sedikitpun dalam pembuatan sistem tersebut, beberapa kondisi pengujian sudah dilakukan agar mendapatkan hasil yang sempurna