Articles
Genealogi Pemikiran Pendidikan KH. Hasyim Asy'ari
Khasanah, Uswatun;
Waskito, Tejo
Analisis: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol 19 No 1 (2019): Analisis: Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung
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DOI: 10.24042/ajsk.v19i1.3397
The current problem of education is the low morality and bluntness of rationality. This morality problem as well as rationality should be the encouragement of researchers to examine the thoughts of Hasyim Asy'ari as a thinker who has great concern for the education and morality of the Ummah. This figure titled Hadratussyaikh poured his thoughts through a classic book taught at the salaf pesantren. One of his phenomenal works is the book Adab al- ‘Alim wa Muta’allim. This article aims to explore the lineage of thought of Hasyim Asy'ari in the context of educational thinking. The method used is a study of historical analysis. This study produced three findings; first, the genealogy of educational thought of Hasyim Asy'ari was formed by a touch of the thoughts of ulama directly forming the religious views of Hasyim Asy'ari such as the thoughts of Khalil Bangkalan, Nawawi al-Bantani, Mahfudz at-Tirmisi and Khatib Minangkabawi; second, Hasyim Asy'ari's educational thought relations were influenced by the thinking of medieval classical scholars (traditionalism) precisely by the thoughts of al-Ghazali and al-Zarnuji; thus it can be concluded that in studying science it is important to be selective in choosing teachers. because a good scientist cannot be separated from the guidance of good teachers.
ASURANSI DAN PENGGADAIAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF ISLAM
Khasanah, Uswatun
Ijtimaiyya: Jurnal Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam Vol. 7 No. 1 (2014): Ijtimaiyya: Jurnal Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung
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DOI: 10.24042/ijpmi.v7i1.922
The question of insurance is a major concern ofcontemporary Islamic jurisprudence. Insurance is animportant part of the modern business environment.Many scholars criticize the system of conventionalinsurance as exploitative and unjust. They point out thatpaying money for something, with no guarantee ofbenefit, involves high ambiguity and risk. One pays intothe program, but may or may not need to receivecompensation from the program, which could beconsidered a form of gambling. The insured always seemsto lose while the insurance companies get richer andcharge higher premiums. On the other hand, there arescholars who argue that the insurance contract contains agreat deal of gharar that makes the contract invalid. Theseargue that this gharar shall be forsaken if we change thestructure of the insurance contract in question, making ita cooperative that receives premiums as donations. Basedon this argument, Islamic insurance companies arefounded. The purpose of this article is to discuss furtherabout this issue.
EKSISTENSI PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DALAM UPAYA PENURUNAN TINGKAT KRIMINALITAS PADA DAERAH RAWAN KRIMINAL DI LAMPUNG TIMUR
Hasanah, Uswatun;
Masitoh, Dewi;
Khasanah, Uswatun;
Akmansyah, Muhammad
Ijtimaiyya: Jurnal Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam Vol. 14 No. 2 (2021): Ijtimaiyya : Jurnal Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung
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DOI: 10.24042/ijpmi.v14i2.10268
East Lampung as one of the crime-prone areas has shown a very rapid decline in crime rates in the last three years, followed by an increase in community enthusiasm and participation in Islamic education. This study aims to determine the extent of Islamic education in reducing crime rates in crime-prone areas in East Lampung. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with a case study approach by selecting the four most crime-prone areas in East Lampung. The sources of data of this research are several religious counselors, local religious leaders, and the surrounding community by selecting samples by purposively using the interview as the main instrument, observation and documentation as secondary intrument. The results of the study found out that East Lampung experienced a drastic reduction in the crime rate due to the development of Islamic informal education, namely Majlis Taklim, Qur’anic schools, Madrasah Diniyah and Islamic Boarding Schools that encourage the drastic changes in attitudes and behavior to be more religious and better. Besides, that able to strengthen community relations and can be a medium for various conflict resolutions between residents so that crime rates can be optimally reduced and the quality of social life in the community can be continually optimized.
Scaffolding dalam Pembelajaran Fisika Berbasis Problem Based Instruction (PBL): Efeknya Terhadap Pemahaman Konsep dan Self Efficacy
Diani, Rahma;
Khotimah, Husnul;
Khasanah, Uswatun;
Syarlisjiswan, Muhammad Ridho
Indonesian Journal of Science and Mathematics Education Vol. 2 No. 3 (2019): Indonesia Journal of Science and Mathematics Education
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung
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DOI: 10.24042/ijsme.v2i3.4356
Abstract: In physics learning a learning is needed which in addition to increasing understanding of concepts can also improve students' self-efficacy, one by one using the PBL model with scaffolding. With scaffolding, educators can provide assistance in stages to students who experience difficulties in learning. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of PBL-based physics learning and scaffolding on understanding concepts and self efficacy. This type of research is the Quasy experiment using a non equivalent control group design. The research was conducted at one of the high schools in Bandar Lampung. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The instrument used to measure understanding of the concept is a three-tier diagnostic test consisting of 10 questions, while the instrument for measuring self-efficacy is the observation sheet. From this study, the results showed that PBL-based physics learning with scaffolding was effective against the understanding of concepts and the self-efficacy of students. The value of the effect size obtained is 1.29 with a high category.Abstrak: Dalam pembelajaran fisika dibutuhkan suatu pembelajaran yang selain dapat meningkatkan pemahaman konsep juga dapat meningkatkan self efficacy peserta didik, salah satungan dengan menggunakan model PBL dengan scaffolding. Dengan scaffolding, pendidik dapat memberikan bantuan secara bertahap kepada peserta didik yang mengalami kesulitan dalam pembelajaran. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efek dari pembelajaran fisika berbasis PBL dengan scaffolding terhadap pemahaman konsep dan self efficacy. Jenis penelitian adalah Quasy experiment menggunakan desain non equivalent control group. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada salah satu SMA di Bandar Lampung. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengukur pemahaman konsep adalah three-tier test diagnostic yang terdiri atas 10 soal, sedangkan instrumen untuk mengukur self efficacy adalah lembar observasi. Dari penelitian ini diperoleh hasil bahwa pembelajaran fisika berbasis PBL dengan scaffolding efektif terhadap pemahaman konsep serta self efficacy peserta didik. Nilai effect size yang diperoleh adalah 1,29 dengan kategori tinggi
Building Maintenance Priority Decision Support System Using the Method Profile Matching
Sari, Oryza Lhara;
Basyaruddin, Basyaruddin;
Khasanah, Uswatun
ASTONJADRO Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): ASTONJADRO
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor
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DOI: 10.32832/astonjadro.v13i1.14495
Along with the increasing age of a building, maintenance activities become things that need to be done to minimize damage that occurs such as damage to the ceiling or ceramics. Therefore, this study aims to determine the priority of building elements in the treatment of architectural components in buildings A and B ITK campus using Profile Matching method. Based on the results of analysis and observations in the field, the elements that are the main priority in the architectural component of Building A are ceiling elements, the second priority element is sanitary elements, the third priority element is floor elements and door and window elements, the fourth priority element is painting elements, and the last priority element is Wall pair elements. Whereas in the architectural component of Building B, the main priority elements are ceiling elements and sanitary elements, the second priority element is the wall pair element, the third priority element is the floor element and the door and window element, and the last priority element is the painting element.
Perhitungan Margin Dalam Penyelesaian Pembiayaan Murabahah Sebelum Jatuh Tempo Pelunasan
Premi Anggraini;
Agung Hari Wibowo
IQTISHOD: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Volume 1 Nomor 1, April 2022
Publisher : STAI Al-Mas'udiyah
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DOI: 10.69768/ji.v1i1.4
One of the most important teachings is the field of muamalah (Islamic economics). Muamalah occupies an important position in Islam. The purpose of this study is to analyze the calculation of the margin in the settlement of murabahah financing before the maturity of repayment. The research method used is a field study. The results of the study show that the policy of Maybank Sukabumi Branch does not conflict with DSN Fatwa No. 23/DSN-MUI/III/2002 concerning Repayment Deductions in Murabaha. DSN provides a stipulation that if a customer in a murabahah transaction makes a payment on time or earlier than the agreed time, LKS may give a deduction from the payment obligation on the condition that it is not agreed upon in the contract. The amount of the discount as referred to above is left to LKS policies and considerations.
Penerapan Teknologi VirtuPhyLab dalam Pembelajaran untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Fisika Kelas siswa SMAN 1 Sungguminasa
Putra, Dian Pramana;
Murniati, Murniati;
Bancong, Hartono
Hybrid: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Sains Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): November Tahun 2024
Publisher : Education and Talent Development Center Indonesia (ETDC Indonesia)
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DOI: 10.51574/hybrid.v3i2.2927
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi dampak penerapan media pembelajaran visual berbasis teknologi Virtu PhyLab terhadap hasil belajar fisika siswa di SMAN 1 Sungguminasa Kab. Gowa . Penelitian ini menggunakan desain eksperimen pretest-posttest dengan kelompok 21 siswa kelas XI. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan teknologi Virtu PhyLab memberikan dampak positif terhadap hasil belajar fisika siswa, yang terlihat dari peningkatan signifikan skor rata-rata posttest dibandingkan dengan pretest. Meskipun demikian, peningkatan hasil belajar bervariasi, dengan sebagian besar siswa menunjukkan kemajuan moderat. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa penggunaan media pembelajaran visual meningkatkan keterlibatan dan motivasi siswa. Sebagian besar siswa melaporkan pengalaman positif dengan media ini, namun sebagian kecil mengalami kesulitan dalam mengoperasikan teknologi. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi terhadap pengembangan media pembelajaran berbasis teknologi yang dapat meningkatkan pemahaman siswa terhadap konsep-konsep fisika yang sulit. Namun, penelitian lebih lanjut diperlukan untuk mengeksplorasi cara meningkatkan efektivitas penggunaan media ini dan memastikan peningkatan hasil belajar yang lebih merata pada seluruh siswa.
Development of Geographic Information System (GIS) Distribution of Triple Elimination Implementation in Pregnant Women at Kramatjati Health Center: Pengembangan Geographic Information System (GIS) Distribusi Pelaksanaan Triple Eliminasi Pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Kramatjati
Utami, Febi Puji;
Ibrahim, Rohayati;
Susilawati, Dewi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 17 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin
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DOI: 10.37012/jik.v17i1.2264
Background: The development of this GIS was carried out to reduce or overcome the weakness of this unattainability due to uncontrolled distribution of data on pregnant women/mapping of pregnant women who had undergone Triple Elimination examinations in the Kramatjati Community Health Center area, which has 7 sub-districts, 65 RWs and 653 RTs. With so many areas that the Kramatjati Community Health Center is responsible for, it cannot rely on manual data collection or bookkeeping alone. Objective: Designing the Development of GIS (Geographic Information System) Distribution for the Implementation of Triple Elimination of Pregnant Women at the Kramatjati Community Health Center. Research Method: This type of research uses quantitative research, using a Research and Development (R&D) research design. The research period is March 2024 at the Kramatjati Community Health Center. With a total population of 16 people. The sampling technique uses total sampling. The analysis used is univariate analysis using frequency distribution. Research Results: Based on the SUS (System Usability Scale), the SUS score was 77.3. Therefore, it can be concluded that the Acceptability Range results are declared Acceptable, Grade Scale: C, Adjective Rating is declared Excellent, and Percentiles are in the Good category. Conclusion: The results of system testing to determine the usefulness of GIS development in analyzing the distribution of Triple Elimination implementation for pregnant women at the Kramatjati Community Health Center using the (SUS) method resulted in an average score of 77.3 in the Good category. The results of the feasibility test from 16 respondents showed that 10 people (62.5%) stated that they were quite feasible. Suggestion: It is hoped that it can be developed in further research by designing and integrating it into advanced systems, or by adding variables or additional data analysis.
Hubungan Ketidaknyamanan Dalam Kehamilan Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Ibu Hamil Trimester III di TPMB D Jakarta
Susilawati, Dewi;
Damayanti, Dewi Suri;
Jumhati, Siti;
Pustikasari, Atikah
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 16 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin
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DOI: 10.37012/jik.v16i2.2753
Abstract As pregnancy progresses, pregnant women tend to experience sleep problems. These sleep disturbances are generally caused by physical changes during pregnancy that trigger discomfort. In addition, pregnant women who have certain diseases are also at risk of sleep disorders. Poor sleep can cause complications in pregnancy. Research Objective: To determine the relationship between discomfort and sleep quality in third trimester pregnant women at TPMB ‘D’ Tebet South Jakarta. Research Methods: Descriptive quantitative with cross-sectional design. Sample 40 respondents with total sampling technique. The research instrument used a discomfort questionnaire and PSQI. Data analysis using Chi-square test. Research results: Most of the respondents experienced discomfort in the category of disturbance as many as 25 respondents (62.5%). Most of the respondents had poor sleep quality as many as 23 respondents (57.5%). Based on the Chi-square test, the p-value <0.000 is smaller than 0.05, it is concluded that there is a relationship between discomfort and sleep quality in third trimester pregnant women at TPMB D Tebet South Jakarta, thus Ha is accepted. Keywords : Pregnant women, discomfort, sleep quality
Corporate Governance Moderation on the Influence of Business Environmental Uncertainty on Capital Structure
Ningsih, Fitria Ayu;
Hariyati, Hariyati
Majapahit Journal of Islamic Finance and Management Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Islamic Finance and Management
Publisher : Department of Sharia Economics Institut Pesantren KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto
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DOI: 10.31538/mjifm.v5i2.419
The uncertainty of the business environment due to economic dynamics, regulations, and global markets requires companies to be adaptive, including in capital structure decisions. This study examines the effect of business environmental uncertainty on capital structure, as well as the role of corporate governance as a moderating variable. Using a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression and moderated regression analysis (MRA), data were collected from 72 manufacturing companies listed on the IDX for the period 2021–2023. The results show that environmental uncertainty has a significant negative effect on capital structure, while corporate governance is proven to weaken this negative effect. This means that a good supervisory mechanism can help companies manage risk and maintain capital structure stability. These findings strengthen contingency and agency theories and suggest the importance of effective governance as a financial risk mitigation strategy.