Articles
Family Resilience in Coastal Java Communities in the Context of Climate Change: Perspectives from Walsh and Islamic Law
Zaenurrosyid, A;
Azhar, Alias;
Hasanah, Uswatun;
Sholihah, Hidayatus
Ulul Albab: Jurnal Studi dan Penelitian Hukum Islam Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Vol. 8, No 1, October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung
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DOI: 10.30659/jua.v8i1.35062
This study aims to explore various patterns of family resilience influenced by diverse interpretations of fiqh within Javanese coastal Muslim communities. The significance of this study is underscored by the impact of climate change along the north coast of Java, particularly due to the cross-national toll road project, which causes tidal flooding in Bonang, Demak, affecting family resilience in the coastal areas of Java. This qualitative research employs a socio-anthropological approach alongside Islamic law. Data were collected from religious leaders (kyai), village officials, and Muslim families across four coastal villages in Bonang, Demak, Central Java. The data collection techniques included semi-structured interviews and direct observation, supplemented by relevant documents and references. The research identifies three primary findings: Firstly, various forms of resilience among coastal Muslim families in North Java are uniquely shaped by the impacts of climate change. Secondly, the effects of climate change have fostered a new understanding that emphasizes integration and equality in the rights and responsibilities of husbands and wives. Thirdly, the family resilience models of coastal communities in the islands of Java are based on interpretations of family fiqh influenced by economic capacity, education, and social networks. This study contributes to the development of a dynamic understanding of fiqh that impacts the resilience of coastal community families in adapting to the challenges posed by climate change. Further recommendations include strengthening the economic capacity of coastal families through the provision of progressive education to enhance the religious and social resilience networks of coastal Muslim families.
CHALLENGES OF BUSINESS JUDGMENT RULE IMPLEMENTATION AS AN EFFORT TO PROTECT COMPANY DIRECTORS IN INDONESIA
Nur Hasanah, Aida;
Hasanah, Uswatun
Ius Civile: Refleksi Penegakan Hukum dan Keadilan Vol 9, No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Hukum, Universitas Teuku Umar
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DOI: 10.35308/jic.v9i1.11552
In Indonesia, company executives is frequently held personally liable of any damages incurred through the business. Indeed, an analysis of the BJR reveals that director is afforded protection for their business decisions, as such decisions are seen to be made with the prudence expected of professionals in their capacity. The execution of BJR has been suboptimal in Indonesia. The research seeks to recognize the challenges and issues related to the application within the BJR principle in Indonesia and to determine whether the legal framework for limited liability companies has been comprehensively analyzed concerning the BJR principle as a protective measure for company directors.The study methodology employed is empirical juridical. The findings indicate that the persistent unsatisfactory implementation of the BJR stems from the inadequately detailed regulations concerning the BJR within the law, particularly regarding the constraints of the prudential standard, resulting in challenges in law enforcement.Uncertainty persists regarding the courts' interpretation of the BJR. The challenge in implementing BJR in Indonesia is the insufficient practical comprehension among directors and shareholders who do not fully grasp the concept of BJR. Strict rules impede the flexibility of decision-making by the committees of executives, resulting in conflicts between regulations and business practices.
Edukreasi Lingkungan: Pembuatan Kerjainan Tangan Dari Sampah Tutup Botol Untuk Pengenalan Satwa Dan Peningkatan Kesadaran Lingkungan
Setiawan, Heru;
Lutfiani, Salsabila Arzaqia;
Putri, Siska Aulia;
Hasanah, Uswatun
PRAXIS: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): PRAXIS April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
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DOI: 10.47776/praxis.v2i3.803
This community service initiative at RA Muslimat NU Kalegen 2 addressed the escalating environmental issues linked to improper waste disposal. Focusing on transforming plastic bottle caps into educational toys, the project aimed to instill environmental consciousness and creativity in children. Through direct demonstrations and engagement, participants were encouraged to repurpose waste materials. The positive outcomes, including increased knowledge, skills, and creativity among the children, were evident. The high satisfaction levels from participants underscore the success of the program in promoting sustainability and environmental responsibility among young minds.
Post-Method Pedagogy: Do not use any Teaching Procedure
Hasanah, Uswatun;
Sugirin
IQRO: Journal of Islamic Education Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): JULI 2024
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Agama Islam FTIK IAIN Palopo
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DOI: 10.24256/iqro.v7i1.5229
The post method is an excellent educational innovation, particularly in the learning process between teachers and students. Why is it like that? Because post-method pedagogies believe they assist teachers in developing strategies appropriate for their students' learning context. This is very beneficial for ELT because, as we know, many students in Indonesia are not interested in learning English. They think English is not important and challenging to learn and understand. The role of the educator in the classroom as a mediator is to ensure that students receive the best education possible. Post-method pedagogy centres language learning and teaching on the teacher and respects his or her beliefs, experiences, and knowledge. Lecturers should be valued because people are also the ones to blame. In this paper, the researcher used a qualitative research design and the Library Research method. In the context of research, the term "library research" refers to the process of gleaning information and facts from a variety of library resources, such as reference books and periodicals, comparable findings of earlier studies, articles, notes, and countless magazines related to the problem that must be solved. The teacher's role is to be actively involved in the learning process and implement the defined learning processes in order to facilitate consistent learning outcomes. Furthermore, the instructor can reflect on their teaching effectiveness and alignment with the current curriculum. The teacher has a pivotal role in determining the success of the learning process. Keywords: post method, teaching. ELT
PROJECT-BASED STEAM MODEL LEARNING TO IMPROVE CREATIVE THINKING IN EARLY CHILDHOOD
Hasanah, Uswatun;
Pradana, Pascalian Hadi
Al Hikmah Indonesian Journal of Early Childhood Islamic Education Vol 8 No 1 (2024): IJECIE
Publisher : Universitas Al-Hikmah Indonesia
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DOI: 10.35896/ijecie.v8i1.749
The independent curriculum applied to early childhood today puts pressure on the development of creativity and gives freedom in learning. Finding a project-based STEAM approach that can improve early childhood creative thinking is the goal of this study. This research was conducted to apply varied learning to develop children's creative thinking with the appropriate learning model and in accordance with the current school needs. The research techniques applied in PTK, or class action research. Methods of gathering data that combine documentation as well as observation. Diagrams are then used to apply the observations' findings to see the progress of each cycle. From the exposure of each cycle can be seen at the time of pre-cycle there are still students who get low scores, then develop in the cycle one pupils who get very good scores and continue to increase in the second cycle where most pupils get excellent scores. The findings in this study to know how project-based STEAM learning can enhance creative thinking in early childhood are shown when learning begins to vary and students can create their own results without the help of others and can produce different forms or works according to the creative ideas of each student. According to the study's findings, fifteen pupils obtained great scores., 3 students received grades that matched expectations. With a project-based STEAM model, we can prepare future generations for the increasingly complex challenges of the world by expanding STEAM models for early childhood.
PROTOTIPE MOTORIZED POINTING ANTENNA VERY SMALL APERTURE TERMINAL (VSAT) GEOSTASIONER MENGGUNAKAN ARDUINO MEGA 2560 SEBAGAI MAIN CONTROL UNIT
Setiawan, Antonius Darma;
Hasanah, Uswatun;
Jaenul, Ariep;
Mulyono, Sidik
Spektral Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jakarta
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DOI: 10.32722/spektral.v4i2.6648
Very Small Aperture Terminal (VSAT) merupakan salah satu jenis teknologi telekomunikasi yang menggunakan satelit sebagai media transmisi nya. VSAT berperan sebagai transceiver gelombang radio dengan menggunakan antenna berbentuk parabola. VSAT dapat membangun jaringan komunikasi secara global dan tersentralisasi dalam waktu cepat hanya dengan memiliki kelistrikan yang stabil dan ruang terbuka yang terbatas. Sebagai upaya pengembangan VSAT, salah satu inovasi yang dibuat adalah menjadikan proses pointing VSAT menjadi motorized dengan mengintegrasikan mikrokontroller untuk kontrol. Dengan menggunakan metode research and development, penulis melakukan riset pada penelitian terdahulu dan mengembangkan gap yang ada dengan penyesuaian terhadap kebutuhan di lapangan. Salah satu tujuan prototipe ini dibuat adalah dengan tujuan dapat diimplementasikan secara universal pada seluruh perangkat VSAT GEO dengan hanya memerlukan penyesuaian mekanikal, bukan pada program yang dibuat. Pada penelitian ini, Arduino Mega 2560 berperan sebagai main control unit yang diintegrasikan dengan beberapa sensor pendukung utama yaitu GPS NEO6MV2, compass HMC5883L, dan accelerometer MPU6050. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sensor GPS dapat melakukan deteksi lokasi dengan akurat serta HMC5883L dan MPU6050 dapat digunakan sebagai deteksi azimuth dan elevasi. Kesimpulannya prototipe ini sudah sesuai dengan hakikat proses pointing VSAT dan dapat diuji langsung pada perangkat VSAT GEO dengan penyesuaian mekanikal.
Hubungan Pendidikan dan Pekerjaan dengan Kejadian Kekurangan Energi Kronik (KEK) pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Putri Ayu
Hasanah, Uswatun;
Monica, Olivia Tri;
Susanti, Desy;
Hariyanti, Reni
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 3, No 8 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 8 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati
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DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v3i8.10832
ABSTRACT A Chronic energy deficit (CED) during pregnancy is characterized by inadequate protein and calorie intake and is linked to adverse outcomes for both the mother and the unborn child. A woman is more likely to get chronic energy deficiency (CED) if her LILA (upper arm circumference) is ≤ 23.5 cm. According to the Jambi City Health Office, in 2020, 520 women said that they regularly lacked sufficient energy, and that number increased to 597 in 2021. This research aims to determine whether there is a correlation between maternal education during pregnancy and employment during pregnancy and the incidence of Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) at the Putri Ayu Health Centre in the year 2023. This study used a type of quantitative research with a retrospective approach. The study's population consisted of pregnant women who had checked their pregnancies at the Putri Ayu Health Centre for a LILA test between October and December 2022 and the sample used was 61 of these women who were chosen at random to take part in the study's sample. Data collected using a simple random sampling strategy was analyzed using the chi-square test. Data analysis with the chi-square test reveals no association between maternal education and the prevalence of CED in pregnant women with a (p-value>0.063) but there was an association between maternal employment and the prevalence of CED in pregnant women with a (p-value<0.046). At the Putri Ayu Health Centre in 2023, it was found that although motherhood during pregnancy was linked to a greater incidence of CED, there was no association between maternal education and the prevalence of CED in pregnant women. This research was conducted with the hope that moms would utilize it as a resource and read it to get more understanding and information to reduce the incidence of Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) every year. Keywords: Education, Work and Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED). ABSTRAK Defisit energi kronis (KEK) selama kehamilan ditandai dengan asupan protein dan kalori yang tidak memadai dan terkait dengan hasil yang merugikan bagi ibu dan anak yang belum lahir. Seorang wanita lebih mungkin terkena kekurangan energi kronik (KEK) jika LILA (lingkar lengan atas) ≤ 23,5 cm. Menurut Dinas Kesehatan Kota Jambi, pada tahun 2020 sebanyak 520 ibu mengaku sering mengalami kekurangan energi dan jumlah tersebut meningkat menjadi 597 pada tahun 2021.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan antara pendidikan ibu saat hamil dan pekerjaan ibu saat hamil dengan kejadian Kekurangan Energi Kronik (KEK) di Puskesmas Putri Ayu tahun 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan jeni penelitian Kuantitatif dengan pendekatan retrospektif. Populasi penelitian terdiri dari ibu hamil yang pernah memeriksakan kehamilan ke Puskesmas Putri Ayu untuk dilakukan tes LILA antara bulan Oktober dan Desember 2022 dan sampel yang digunakan 61 wanita ini dipilih secara acak untuk mengambil bagian dalam sampel penelitian. Data yang terkumpul menggunakan strategi simple random sampling dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square. Analisis data dengan uji chi-square menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan antara pendidikan ibu dengan prevalensi KEK pada ibu hamil dengan nilai (p-value>0,063) akan tetapi ada hubungan antara pekerjaan ibu dengan prevalensi KEK pada ibu hamil dengan nilai (p-value<0,046). Di Puskesmas Putri Ayu pada tahun 2023, ditemukan bahwa walaupun pekerjaan ibu selama kehamilan berhubungan dengan kejadian KEK yang lebih tinggi, namun tidak ada hubungan antara pendidikan ibu dengan prevalensi KEK pada ibu hamil. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan harapan para ibu dapat memanfaatkannya sebagai sumber dan bacaan untuk mendapatkan lebih banyak pemahaman dan informasi untuk mengurangi angka kejadian setiap tahun terhadap kejadian Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK). Kata Kunci : Pendidikan, Pekerjaan dan Kekurangan Energi Kronik (KEK).
PENGEMBANGAN POSTER INTERAKTIF BERBASIS ANDROID PADA MUATAN IPA KELAS IV SEKOLAH DASAR
Az' Zahra, Fatimah;
Sekaringtyas, Tunjungsari;
Hasanah, Uswatun
OPTIKA: Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): OPTIKA: Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika
Publisher : Department of Physics Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Flores
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DOI: 10.37478/optika.v5i2.1066
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan poster interaktif berbasis android sebagai media pembelajaran pada muatan IPA di kelas IV sekolah dasar. Jenis penelitian yaitu Research and Development (R&D) dengan model penelitian ADDIE. Tahapan pada penelitian ini terdiri dari analisis, desain, pengembangan, implementasi, dan evaluasi. Subjek pada penelitian ini meliputi tiga orang validator ahli, yaitu ahli media, ahli materi, dan ahli bahasa, serta peserta didik kelas IV sekolah dasar berjumlah 3 orang untuk evaluasi satu lawan satu dan 5 orang untuk evaluasi kelompok kecil. Hasil validasi menunjukkan poster interaktif berbasis android dinyatakan valid dengan persentase 97% oleh ahli media, 91,66% oleh ahli materi, dan 90% oleh ahli bahasa. Berdasarkan hasil rekapitulasi penilaian ahli, kualitas poster interaktif berbasis android dapat dikategorikan “Sangat Baik”. Adapun hasil penilaian rata-rata dari uji coba satu lawan satu menunjukkan persentase sebesar 100% dan persentase sebesar 97,5% dari uji coba kelompok kecil sehingga poster interaktif berbasis android dapat dikategorikan “Sangat Baik”.
Clinical Teaching Sebagai Penangganan Disleksia Pada Peserta Didik
Sari, Mulia;
Ulfa, Mariah;
Hasanah, Uswatun
Transformasi Manageria Journal of Islamic Education Management Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Transformasi Manageria Journal of Islamic Education Management
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor
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DOI: 10.47467/manageria.v4i1.545
Dyslexia is a term that is related to the pattern of learning difficulties of students and is accompanied by characteristic problems in word recognition and accuracy, poor decoding and weak spelling abilities. Dyslexia can be experienced by students at all levels of education. Dyslexia should not prevent students from getting learning like other students. Thus the teacher must find the right subscription to overcome the learning difficulties of dyslexic students. In compiling this article, the authors use qualitative research and focus on literature studies. The author collects through documentation activities, namely collecting all information about dyslexia in books, journals, theses and other reading sources. This study aims to determine the definition of dyslexia, the characteristics of dyslexia and the factors that can affect dyslexia. The author also aims to inform readers about dyslexia subscription assistance which is termed clinical teaching. This article shows that clinical teaching can be one of the subscriptions for dyslexic students to find the weaknesses they face so that teachers and parents can create learning that is in accordance withthe characteristics of dyslexia and they can increase the potential that exists in dyslexic students. Keywords: Dyslexia, Clinical Teaching, Students
Tinjauan Hukum Islam terhadap Suami yang Tidak Memberikan Nafkah kepada Istri yang Bekerja: Studi di Lingkungan Aek Tapa, Kelurahan Bakaran Batu, Kecamatan Rantau Selatan
Rahmadani, Laila;
Hasanah, Uswatun
AL-SULTHANIYAH Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): AL-SULTHANIYAH
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas
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DOI: 10.37567/al-sulthaniyah.v14i1.3666
The phenomenon of wives replacing the husband's role in earning a living in the family occurs in Aek Tapa Neighborhood, Bakaran Batu Village, South Rantau Subdistrict. The wives are forced to work to meet household needs because their husbands are not responsible for fulfilling their livelihoods. The purpose of this study is to find out the factors that cause wives to work for a living, and to find out the review of Islamic law on husbands who do not provide maintenance to working wives. The research method used by the author in this research is qualitative with an empirical approach. Primary sources are interviews with wives who play a role in earning a living and secondarysources are obtained from books, related literature and relevant articles of legislation. The results of this study conclude: One of the factors of wives working for a living is due to economic needs. Islamic Law Review of husbands who do not provide maintenance to working wives, namely a husband who does not provide maintenance for his wife on the grounds that the wife also helps earn a living, the husband is still obliged to provide for his wife and maintenance remains an absolute right for the wife even though the wife helps earn a living with the husband's permission.