Articles
Tinjauan Terhadap Sanad Hadits Kebolehan Memukul Dalam Pendidikan
Ahmad Zaenuri
Tadbir: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam Vol 5 No 1 (2017): Tadbir: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo
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Metode pendidikan memiliki peranan yang signifikan dalam menentukan sampai dan tidaknya materi pembelajaran. Lebih jauh lagi, metode pendidikan turut menentukan output dari sebuah pendidikan. Salah satu metode yang dibolehkan Islam adalah dengan memberikan hukuman berupa pukulan. Metode ini seakan melegalkan kekerasan dalam pendidikan. Penggunaan hadis sebagai sumber hukum, umumnya di dasarkan pada segi kualitasnya. Apakah termasuk kategori shahih, hasan, atau bahkan dhaif. Untuk itu sangat dibutuhkan kritik (naqdu al-hadis) atas sanad sebelum kemudian masuk pada kritik atas matan hadis. Hasil penelitian terhadap sanad hadis kekerasan dalam pendidikan, melalui jalur Sunan Abu Dawud adalah masuk kategori hasan. Namun jika semua hadis dalam berbagai kitab dikumpulkan menjadi satu secara keseluruhan, maka kualitasnya menjadi shahih li ghairihi.
TEACHING MODELS FOR CHILDREN WITH MODERATE INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Asep Supena;
Uswatun Hasanah
Lentera Pendidikan : Jurnal Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan Vol 23 No 2 (2020): DECEMBER
Publisher : Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
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DOI: 10.24252/lp.2020v23n2i9.
Abstract:This study aims to analyze learning models appropriate for children with moderate intellectual disabilities during the COVID-19 pandemic because all learning in schools turn into distance learning. This period is very crucial, especially for children with moderate learning disability in learning. This research used a qualitative method with a case study. Data collection was done through in-depth interviews and observations. The subjects were two special education teachers, a homeroom teacher, and two parents of children with moderate intellectual disabilities. Thematic analysis was used to interpret the research findings. In this study, the answers of parents and teachers as respondents were evaluated. The results showed a suitable learning model to use during this pandemic was a project-based individual learning model. Teachers could provide a simple project containing soft skill and hard skills for children with intellectual disabilities controlled under their parents' supervision. The focus of learning was not on achieving cognitive abilities as in general, but on how they could be skilled and independent in carrying out activities. The findings of this research could provide teachers and parents with solutions in guiding learning activities for children with moderate intellectual disabilities, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic.Abstrak:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis model pembelajaran yang sesuai untuk anak tunagrahita sedang pada saat pandemi COVID-19 karena semua pembelajaran di sekolah berubah menjadi pembelajaran jarak jauh. Periode ini sangat krusial, terutama bagi anak-anak dengan ketidakmampuan belajar sedang dalam belajar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan studi kasus. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara mendalam dan observasi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah dua orang guru pendidikan luar biasa, seorang wali kelas, dan dua orang tua anak tunagrahita sedang. Analisis tematik digunakan untuk menafsirkan temuan penelitian. Dalam penelitian ini, jawaban orang tua dan guru sebagai responden dievaluasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan model pembelajaran yang sesuai untuk digunakan selama pandemi ini adalah model pembelajaran individu berbasis proyek. Guru dapat memberikan proyek sederhana yang berisi soft skill dan hard skill untuk anak tunagrahita yang dikendalikan di bawah pengawasan orang tua. Fokus pembelajaran bukan pada pencapaian kemampuan kognitif seperti pada umumnya, tetapi pada bagaimana mereka bisa terampil dan mandiri dalam melakukan aktivitas. Temuan penelitian ini dapat memberikan solusi kepada guru dan orang tua dalam memandu kegiatan pembelajaran bagi anak tunagrahita sedang, khususnya pada saat pandemi COVID-19.
The Influence Of Storytelling Method Towards Moral Values Planting In PAUD Tunas Tadulako Palu
Nurhayati .;
Andi Agusniatih;
Amrullah .;
Fitriana .;
Sita Awalunisah
JURNAL INDRIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Prasekolah dan Sekolah Awal) Vol 5, No 1 (2020): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo
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DOI: 10.24269/jin.v5i1.1965
This study aims to find out how to cultivate moral values through the method of storytelling at PAUD Tunas Tadulako Palu. This research is an experiment, by providing treatment that begins with initial observation, treatment and final observation. The instruments used include: illustrated story books, dolls, imitation items, plants, pictures, and CD or videos. The results of the study indicate an increase in moral values that are quite good through the storytelling method. The method of planting moral values applied has a lot of positive influences on children's moral development and through appreciation of the content of the story, the child will gradually change his behavior which was not in accordance with existing moral values to be better in accordance with the character portrayed in the story.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE BODY MASS INDEX AND WAIST CIRCUMFERENCE WITH BLOOD PRESSURE AT KARANG ASAM PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER SAMARINDA
Syella Chintya Dewi;
Muhammad Furqon;
Danial Danial
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur
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DOI: 10.30650/jik.v7i2.1211
Hypertension is the most common cause of cardiovascular disease and it is a major problem in both developed and developing countries. Obesity is one of the main risk factors of hypertension. Hypertension and obesity are health problems which its prevalence is continues to increase in Indonesia. The anthropometric index that can be used to determine nutritional status are the body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference measurement. This study was an observational analytic with cross sectional method. The sample of this study was 275 respondent who were selected using the consecutive sampling method in Karang Asam public health center Samarinda. Data of this study were obtained from direct measurement of height, weight, waist circumference and blood pressure of respondent and data were analyzed by using chi square test. The result of statistical test showed that there was relationship between body mass index (p = 0,000 ; OR= 5,234 ; 95% CI= 3,090-8,865) and waist circumference (p = 0,000; OR=5,489 ; 95% CI= 3,233 – 9,318) with blood pressure. There was a significant relationship between body mass index and waist circumference with blood pressure at Karang Asam Public Health Center Samarinda.
Variasi Warna Pipet pada Stik Perangkap Lalat terhadap Jumlah Lalat yang Tertangkap
Iqbal Ardiansyah;
Bambang Wispriyono;
Indah Werdiningsih;
Rizki Amalia
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 2: JUNI 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar
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DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v15i2.6297
Flies are vectors of disease. In the section of chicken slaughter, Pasar Gedebage has a high fly density of21 tails / block grill hence it is necessary to control one of them fly sticky trap. The purpose of the study was todetermine the effect of straw color variations on the number of flies caught in fly trap sticks with the type of quasi-experimental research and post-test only design. This research was conducted at HS Pasar Gedebage Bandungchicken slaughterhouse on 25 to 30 December 2017 with research subjects all flies were in the study location. Thematerial in this study is white, yellow, red and blue straw. 3/4 straw surface smeared with durian flavored fly glue.The method in this study is quantitative research, analyzed descriptively and statistically tested. The statisticaltest begins with the normality test of Shaphiro Wilk, then tests on one way ANOVA and Post hoct LSD test. Theresults of the study were that the number of flies trapped in the white straw was 32,6 on average, the average yellowstraw was 24, the red straw was on average 18 and the blue straw was 16 on average. Statistical test resultsp-value 0.0005 shows the difference between each color straw with the number of flies caught, the white straw isthe color of the straw that traps the most flies. The conclusion research white color of straw is the best color strawfor making fly sticky trap.
ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE GOVERNMENT'S ASSISTANCE FOR MICRO BUSINESSES ON CULINARY SECTOR MSMES IN THE MASS OF THE COVID-19 VIRUS PANDEMIC IN SAWAH BESAR DISTRICT, CENTRAL JAKARTA
Mochamad Arief Iskandar;
Sugeng Santoso;
Ridho Sunella Putra;
Gita Thessa Lonika Putri;
Reza Wahyu Perdana;
Purna Irawan
Journal of Economics, Business, and Government Challenges Vol 4 No 2 (2021): Journal of Economics, Business and Government Chalenges (JoRBGC)
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur
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DOI: 10.33005/ebgc.v4i2.200
The economic chaos that has occurred in almost all parts of the world has an unstable global economic condition due to the Corona Virus. In the midst of the onslaught of the global economic crisis, small, medium and large businesses are all affected by the Corona Virus outbreak that has attacked the whole world. Since the Corona Virus attacked the entire world, many MSMEs have experienced many obstacles and obstacles, especially in terms of capital. The government is trying to solve this problem by launching a financing program for MSMEs and cooperatives, namely Assistance for Micro Businesses (BPUM). The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Assistance for Micro Business Actors (BPUM) in increasing the income of MSMEs in Sawah Besar District, Central Jakarta. The data collection process was carried out by giving a number of questionnaires to several traders selling around the Sawah Besar District, totaling 10 respondents. This research approach uses quantitative descriptive methods. The results showed that the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic was that the MSME assistance program had a positive impact on MSME income in Sawah Besar District, Central Jakarta. So it is advisable for the government to continue to run the Assistance for Micro Businesses (BPUM) program to help MSME capital problems. The results showed that the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic was that the MSME assistance program had a positive impact on MSME income in Sawah Besar District, Central Jakarta. So it is advisable for the government to continue to run the Assistance for Micro Businesses (BPUM) program to help MSME capital problems. The results showed that the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic was that the MSME assistance program had a positive impact on MSME income in Sawah Besar District, Central Jakarta. So it is advisable for the government to continue to run the Assistance for Micro Businesses (BPUM) program to help MSME capital problems.
Aplikasi Formal Safety Assessment untuk Penilaian Risiko Kecelekaan pada Helipad FSO: Studi Kasus FSO Kakap Natuna
Bayu Satria Pratama;
Djauhar Manfaat
Jurnal Teknik ITS Vol 1, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Direktorat Riset dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (DRPM), ITS
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DOI: 10.12962/j23373539.v1i1.314
Floating Storage and Offloading Unit (FSO) adalah sebuah kapal yang digunakan dalam industri minyak untuk menampung minyak pada lepas pantai. Tetapi pada FSO Kakap Natuna tidak hanya bertujuan sebagai penyimpanan minyak tetapi juga berfungsi sebagai tempat tinggal untuk menampung 300 orang yang bekerja di sekitar offshore platforms. Dibutuhkan suatu platform khusus sebagai tempat mendaratnya helikopter yang disebut helipad untuk mengakomodir kegiatan transportasi dari FSO-Offshore-Darat. Karena sifat helikopter yang bisa mendarat dan terbang secara vertical, helipad tidak membutuhkan tempat yang terlalu luas dan bisa berada di mana saja selama tersedia cukup ruang bagi rotor/baling-baling helikopter. Untuk memastikan bahwa Helipad dapat digunakan dengan aman dan berfungsi sebagaimana mestinya, maka perlu diadakan penelitian sebagai upaya dalam mengidentifikasi segala bahaya yang mungkin mengancam dengan menggunakan metode Formal Safety Assessment (FSA) sesuai standar IMO. Penelitian menggunakan teknik expert judgment dengan bantuan kuisioner dalam penentuan probabilitas. Analisa risiko menggunakan metode Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) dan Even Tree Analysis (ETA). Kegagalan struktur pada boatlanding dan lambung FSO digunakan sebagai top event. Perhitungan minimal cut set pada FTA dilakukan dengan menggunakan software RAM Commander 8.1 Demo Version. Pada penelitian ini teridentifikasi 16 macam pilihan kontrol risiko yang akan digunakan dalam upaya mengurangi risiko kegagalan pada helipad. Setelah itu biaya dari tiap Risk Control Option (RCO) dihitung untuk membandingkan keuntungan dalam pengurangan risiko. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa korosi menjadi risiko tertinggi penyebab kegagalan struktur pada helipad. RCO3 dan RCO2 menjadi solusi penangannya yaitu melakukan inspeksi rutin terhadap daerah yang rawan terjadi korosi atau pemilihan material yang sesuai.
THE EFFECT OF TURMERIC AND GARLIC PHYTOBIOTIC ADDITION WITH DIFFERENT DURATION STORAGE ON THE FUNGAL COLONY IN FEED
SRI PURWANTI;
GEMINI ALAM;
JASMAL A. SYAMSU;
LAILY AGUSTIN;
YUSRI SAPSUHA;
LISNAWATY LISNAWATY
Jurnal Peternakan Vol 13, No 2 (2016): September 2016
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau
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DOI: 10.24014/jupet.v13i2.2421
Turmeric and garlic phytobiotic contain bioactive substances, each of which has a function as an antifungal. The study aims to determined to test the ability turmeric and garlic phytobiotic pressed fungal colonies in the feed with different storage time. The data were analyzed by a factorial experimental design with 5 treatments 4 replications and 2 repetitions. The first factor types phytobiotic and the second factor was storage duration. R0 = basal ration (without phytobiotic), R1 = basal ration + 0.3% synthetic antifungal, R2 = basal ration + 2.5% turmeric, R3 = basal ration + 5% garlic, R4 = (basal ration + 2.5% turmeric+ 5% garlic. W0, W1, W2 and W3 respectively with storage time 0, 2, 4 and 6 weeks. Samples were taken from each experimental unit homogeneously. The results showed the average fungal colonies of garlic phytobiotic treatment (26.06±44.76 CFUx103/g) in 2-week storage time (25.20±22.52 CFUx103/g) lower than the provision of synthetic preservatives (57.75±52.03 CFUx103/g) and the control treatment (74.87±70.69 CFUx103/g). Fungal colonies increases rapidly with increasing length of time of storage. The conclusion of this study was that the additon of turmeric and garlic phytobiotic capable as an antifungal in feed.
The phenotypic detection of surface antigen of B lymphocytes, MHC I and MHC II by immunohistochemical techniques in the lymph nodes of Bali cattle infected with malignant catarrhal fever
Rini Damayanti
Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Veteriner Vol 4, No 4 (1999): DECEMBER 1999
Publisher : Indonesian Center for Animal Research and Development (ICARD)
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DOI: 10.14334/jitv.v4i4.170
A study on the phenotypic detection of surface antigen of B lymphocytes, MHC I and MHC II in lymph nodes of Bali cattle affected by malignant catarrhal fever (MCF) was conducted by immunohistochemical techniques using avidin-biotin complex peroxidase methods. A number of monoclonal antibodies against surface antigen of B lymphocytes, MHC I and MHC II were used. The results showed that the surface antigens were all detected either in the MCF or in the non-MCF Bali cattle lymph nodes. MHC I were shown predominantly occupied in the lymph nodes of infected cattle. The surface antigen of B cells and MHC II were less found in the infected ones. This indicates that in the immunopathological processes in MCF infected cattle, B cells were not actively involved in producing antibodies, whereas MHC I may contribute the high degree of susceptibility of Bali cattle to MCF. Key words : MCF, B cells, MHC I, MHC II, Bali cattle, immunohistochemical technique
Gambaran seroepidemiologi dan histopatologi infeksi virus parainfluenza tipe 3 pada sapi
Indrawati Sendow;
Tatty Syafriati;
Rini Damayanti
Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Veteriner Vol 9, No 2 (2004): JUNE 2004
Publisher : Indonesian Center for Animal Research and Development (ICARD)
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DOI: 10.14334/jitv.v9i2.417
A study to gain seroepidemiological feature and histopathological changes in order to obtain a viral causative agent had been conducted against parainfluenza virus type 3 (PI-3) in infection cattle in Indonesia. Serological survey was conducted in different areas in Indonesia and from serum Bank to gain the information on the distribution of parainfluenza type 3 (PI-3) in large ruminants. A total of 1334 sera had been tested using serum neutralization test, and the result indicated that prevalence of reactors was varied from 0 to 60 %. The highest prevalence was 60% in sera detected from Bogor abbatoir. Reactors were also found in other areas such as West Java, Central Java, East Java, NTT and Papua. Titration results indicated that the distribution of titre was varied from 4 to 256, and titre of 8 to 32 was the most common. Titre of 128 and 256 was only found in each of 1 sera only. Isolation results indicated that no isolate was obtained from 237 samples processed. Histological examination showed that more than 60% had interstitial pneumonia, which indicated vairal infection had been occurred. This serological result indicated that PI-3 infection was detected in Indonesian large ruminants. Key words: Parainfluenza type 3 virus, serology, histopathology